KR200435969Y1 - Multi-Purpose applying method utilizing attachment to the wind mill facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi-purpose application technology utilizing the attachment of the offshore wind power plant, in the offshore wind power plant, attaching the rotary ring 200 to the four corners of the bottom 700 of the facility, and the rotary ring One or more shackles are attached to the ring to facilitate attachment and detachment of offshore farming nets, and the installation of an open sea underwater cage using the facility tower columns. It can make a great contribution to the depletion of resources through the creation of ecological fields, and can also combine leisure activities such as fishing and skin scuba, increase productivity and stability of marine operations, and promote fish resources in the surrounding waters. have.

Offshore wind power, offshore farming, artificial reefs, artificial swollen reefs, wire ropes, swivel rings, shackles

Description

Multi-Purpose applying method utilizing attachment to the wind mill facilities}

1 is a view showing the attachment and the plate-shaped platform of the offshore wind power plant according to the present invention.

2 is a comparative view showing a typical offshore wind farm.

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

100: offshore wind power plant

200: fixed swivel and shackle

210: Aquaculture facility

300: wire rope

310: artificial pour candle

320: Low rise underwater aquaculture structure

400: rotating ring with column

410: Middle layered aquaculture structure

500: plate type platform and fishing place

600: Offshore underwater cage using tower pillars of offshore wind power plant
700: bottom base of offshore wind power plant
800: platform for offshore wind power plant tower pillars
900: offshore wind power plant tower pillar
1000: Blades of Offshore Wind Power Plants

      The present invention relates to a multi-purpose application device technology utilizing attachments of offshore wind power generation facilities, and builds an ecological field of useful marine fisheries resources desired by fishermen, local governments or the state, and augments exhausted resources. Therefore, it is about developing new competitiveness in accordance with market opening such as WTO / DDA, FTA, and contributing to eco-friendly ecological education center and leisure tourism.

    Conventional offshore farming had to be fixed by installing structures in the deep sea, and had to spend a lot of construction costs, and once a facility had to wait until its end of life, it was difficult to repair due to natural disasters.

     The construction of seaweed ponds and artificial reefs has also invested a lot of budget to make structures with cement or steel frames and put them in specific areas to form fish stocks after a certain period of time. It was not enough. Fish groups that live in seaweed such as seaweed, kelp, and mabanban are not effective enough, and the need for artificial swollen grasses, which have some floating effect like plants, has emerged.

     In addition, such artificial pour herb can be more effective in various fish species if the height is adjusted.

      Personnel accessing offshore wind power facilities are technicians, making them inaccessible and narrow due to minority access. And since there are no examples of offshore wind power generation facilities in Korea, it was not possible to install fishing grounds on offshore wind power generators.

     In the prior art, there is a problem because the offshore farming has a burden to go to the distant seas and perform the subsea construction whenever necessary, and suffers from economic and environmental problems every time. And the operation was carried out on the ship floating in the sea during operation, there was a risk that can not find a sense of stability like the land. However, according to the present invention, it is easy to attach and detach the offshore aquaculture facilities and artificial reefs in the sea area with the offshore wind power generation facilities. Therefore, cost reduction, stability, and various changes of artificial reefs and offshore farming facilities can be pursued if necessary.

 In the prior art, artificial reefs are made of cement or steel frame, but they do not sink to the bottom and cannot attract migratory fish species. However, according to the present invention, a wire rope is installed on the bottom 700 between the offshore wind power plant and the offshore wind power plant, so that artificial fishes and swelling fishes are tied up, attracting migratory and sedimentary fish species to inhabit various species. Create an environment In particular, by adjusting the inside or the height of the artificial swelling can be adjusted in consideration of the effluent layer of the specific fish species, can also be used as a form using the internal space of the swelling, it can develop a multi-layered culture structure.

Wind power generation is a system that converts the kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy using windmills and turns the generator to get power. Wind power plants are divided into onshore wind farms and offshore wind farms installed on the coast or offshore.

Wind power is the most successful source of renewable energy. However, it is not easy to find a land for wind power generators in a country with a narrow country like Korea. Because of this, there is a growing interest in offshore wind power, with pillars in the sea and spinning windmills. The sea is also abundant in wind compared to the land, which is advantageous for power generation.

      However, the economic value of such offshore wind power generation is not limited to the generation of electricity. Furthermore, by using offshore wind power facilities, the offshore space where the offshore wind power facilities are installed is developed into a place of economic value. You need to take advantage of it.

      The present invention is devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to provide income increase of fishermen and environment-friendly facilities and ease of installation thereof.

      As a technical concept for achieving the object of the present invention, the present invention is attached to the rotating ring on the bottom of the offshore wind power generator base on the bottom of the geological layer, attaching one or more shackles to the ring attached to the detachment of the offshore culture net, etc. An apparatus is presented which facilitates this.

      The present invention is devised to solve the problems of the prior art, the object of the invention is to provide the ease of various fish species attraction and artificial pour grass facilities.

      As a technical idea for achieving the object of the present invention, the present invention is connected to a wire rope on the bottom of the bottom of the seabed geological layer between the offshore wind power plant and offshore wind power plant to facilitate the removal of artificial pour grass, etc. Presented.

     Since the artificial swelling in the prior art is installed on the floor, it is not easy to adjust the height, so the artificial swelling of the size of the swelling is different. However, according to the present invention, when the offshore wind turbine is connected with the wire rope attached to the revolving ring attached to the tower column under water, the artificial poncho is suspended at different heights, and a middle-tier farming structure can be developed.

      The platform of the offshore wind power plant in the prior art is narrow because it is only a foothold for a worker to climb up to nacelle, which is the head of the offshore wind power plant, for maintenance. As a result, most of the platforms protrude only from one side of the entrance.

This platform can be used for multipurpose purposes by making a plate around the column. In Korea as well as in foreign countries, there was no case of making a shelf for offshore wind power generators, so it was not possible to install a fishing ground for offshore wind power generators. However, according to the present invention, the shelf on the surface of the offshore wind turbine is not limited to the platform, and the shelf can be used as a platform and fishing ground by turning the column.

      The purpose of the present invention is to use it as an educational and tourism leisure experience center of ecotourism, fishing ground, skin scuba, etc.

      As a technical idea for achieving the object of the present invention, the present invention is not only to the offshore wind power plant platform on one side, but the whole of the circumference of the pillar is provided to facilitate the use as a fishing ground.

      The purpose of the present invention is to provide the ease of research and development for eco-friendly and stable qualitative production for improving fisherman's income.

      As a technical idea for achieving the object of the present invention, the present invention proposes an open sea underwater cage device that is easy to control the water depth by using the tower pillar of the offshore wind power plant.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a schematic view of the offshore wind power plant 100 is the basis of the subject innovation.

There are 10 offshore wind farms on the coast of Jeju Island, which are 2.8 km apart with 400 rows of 1 or 2 rows. In this case, the depth of the marine wind power plant submerged in the sea reaches 10 ~ 21m, this depth will be deeper as it extends to the sea, which helps to maximize the offshore culture and artificial reef effect.

     The bottom of this offshore wind farm is attached to a rotating loop on each side of square reinforced concrete (base area of 306㎡) with a length of 17.5m, and one or more shackles 200 are attached to the loop. An apparatus for facilitating detachment and the like of 210 is provided. This can be done by hanging other construction or submarine equipment as needed.

      This open sea farm can be adjusted in size according to the depth of water, and because it exists in the sea, it has structural stability in the action of external forces caused by waves and winds. Since salt and plankton are introduced into the farms, fish can eat and grow. In the end, fish can be grown without using artificial feeds, so that fish can be harvested more naturally, and artificial feeds can be harvested. Costs can also be reduced, increasing their economic value. The selection of fish species can also be made by looking at the consumption patterns of the market, and fishing gear such as aquaculture facilities can be tailored to the sea by suitable design. It is also easy to harvest due to height adjustment.

      The bottom of the offshore wind power plant is connected to the bottom of the other offshore wind power plant by connecting the wire rope 300 to the bottom of the reinforcing ring on each side of the square reinforced concrete (base area of 306㎡) of 17.5m in length. 17.5m wide, 2 rows of wire ropes can be used 400m each. The wire rope is tied to the artificial pour grass 310 to attract the migratory fish species to create an environment in which fish species inhabit a variety, it is possible to develop a middle-tier cultured structure by adjusting the inside or height of the artificial pour grass. In addition, by attaching the low-rise culture structure 320 can be incubated invertebrate benthic animals, shellfish, such as red sea ginseng and blue sea ginseng, abalone.

     The tower pillar between the base of the offshore wind farm and the platform is attached to the rotary ring 400 at regular intervals. Then, by attaching a wire rope to the rotating ring of the required height, it is easy to attach and detach the artificial pour grass. As described above, since the artificial poncho is installed on the floor, the height of the artificial poncho is not easy to adjust. However, according to the present invention, when the offshore wind power plant hangs artificial pour grass by connecting a wire rope to a rotating ring attached to a column under the water, artificial pour grasses of different heights are installed, and a middle-tier farming structure 410 may be developed. have.

     In general, the platform of the offshore wind power plant is narrow because it is only a foothold for a worker to climb up to the nacelle, which is the head of the offshore wind power plant for maintenance.

      Turning around the offshore wind power plant to create a dish-type shelf as a platform 500 can be a good fishing ground as well as widen the way the worker enters and exits for maintenance. As described above, when the offshore wind power generator is built, it is already dialysis, and the surrounding environment is an artificial reef as well as an artificial swollen reef facility. It is not limited to a platform but can be used as a platform and fishing ground by making a tray-shaped shelf by turning around a column. In addition, a variety of fish species and algae will create a sea forest, making scuba divers a favorite destination. Therefore, it can be used as an eco-tourism, fishing ground, skin scuba training, tourism and leisure experience field, and other workshops after the establishment of artificial ecological fishery and marine forest.

     The offshore underwater cages, which were in the commercialization phase, had to be attached to the deep sea to hang weights, followed by the central pillars and mooring facilities, which were expensive. The installation of an offshore underwater cage (600) by utilizing the tower pillar of the offshore wind power plant can reduce the cost of installing an offshore underwater cage that burdens a lot, and there is a wide platform (500), so that work progress such as onshore is possible. It is possible to apply the winch and roller system used in existing ships, so that the depth of the structure can be adjusted, so that it is easy to manage various things by floating up to the surface of the water.

As described above, the present invention has the following effects.

     It is economical and eco-friendly, and the underwater aquaculture facility is installed as another artificial reef because it can prevent the trouble of having to rework in the deep sea when starting a business such as the open sea culture, which the devised swivel and shackle have enough economic efficiency. It also helps improve local fishermen's income. In addition, it is easy to attach and detach the seabed mechanism when working underwater. Although man-made reefs are being invested in huge budgets, many studies are being conducted, such as sinking ships, since they cannot be expected except for settled fish. By utilizing the wire rope 300 at the bottom of the offshore wind power generator can be suspended artificial artificial swells and artificial structures, so it helps a lot to inhabit a variety of fish species by attracting migratory fish species by creating a marine forest. This sea forest is used as a fish breeding place (feeding place), feeding place (hiding place), hiding place, and spawning place. It can be formed by. The wire rope is tied to the artificial pour grass 310 to attract the migratory fish species to create an environment in which fish species inhabit a variety, it is possible to develop a middle-tier cultured structure by adjusting the inside or height of artificial pour grass.

In addition, by attaching the low-rise marine aquaculture network 320 can be incubated invertebrate benthic animals, shellfish, such as red sea ginseng and blue sea ginseng, abalone.

     The tower pillar between the base and the platform of the offshore wind turbine is attached to the rotary ring 400 at regular intervals to connect the wire rope to the rotation ring of the required height, it is easy to attach and detach the artificial pour grass. At this time, the offshore wind turbine pole is 5m, so the wire rope of 5m width can be connected while adjusting the height, so the height of the artificial pour can be adjusted, so there is no need to make different artificial pour grass. By attaching the middle-layer culture structure 410 can be farmed.

     Artificial reefs, swelling reefs, and other attachment facilities and marine forests as described above is a good fishing ground, so it is perfect for fishing. You can feel the desire to go up to the sea by boat and go up to the offshore wind turbines for fishing. It serves as an experience field.

     In addition, the installation of an offshore underwater cage (600) by utilizing the tower column of the offshore wind power plant can reduce the installation cost for the central column and mooring facilities among the costs for the offshore underwater cage that burdens a lot, and it is used in existing ships here. The application of a winch and roller system, which can be used to control the depth of the structure, allows the surface to be floated to more effectively observe and manage the conditions of cleaning, feeding, repairing, and aquatic life. Can be secured. Therefore, facility and management costs can be reduced, and aquaculture development can be combined with marine activities and production activities.

Other effects of the present invention, as well as those described in the embodiments described above and the claims of the present invention, as well as potential effects that can occur within the range that can be easily contemplated therefrom and potential advantages that contribute to industrial development It will be added that it will be covered by a wider scope.

Claims (5)

In offshore wind power plant, Attaching the rotatable ring 200 to each of the four bottom corners of the base 700;       An offshore wind power plant characterized by attaching shackles to its rotatable rings and attaching one or more shackles to its hooks to form an offshore farming network to facilitate fish and shellfish farming or detachment of artificial reefs. The method of claim 1, By connecting the wire rope 300 to the fixed rotation ring and the shackle embedded in the bottom ground bottom 700 of the offshore wind power plant to hang the artificial pour grass 310 and the artificial structure around the connected wire rope, Offshore wind power plant, characterized in that the aquaculture network 320 can be attached to red sea ginseng and blue sea ginseng, abalone and shellfish. The method of claim 1, Around the tower pillar 900 of the offshore wind power plant is provided with a platform 800 made of a shelf in the form of a plate, and the tower pillar 900 between the platform 800 and the lower foundation floor 700 of the offshore wind power plant A circumferential ring is attached to the circumference for easy attachment and detachment. A wire rope is connected to the rotator to facilitate the attachment and detachment of artificial swells, and the offshore wind turbine is separated from each other. Offshore wind power plant, characterized in that attached to the rotating ring attached to the tower column can be attached to the middle-tier farming structure while adjusting the height.       The method of claim 1, Offshore wind power facilities Offshore wind towers made of a plate-shaped shelf 800 around the column pillar 900 is a plate-type platform, the offshore wind power plant characterized in that the use of the plate-type platform as fishing grounds and fishing grounds.       The method of claim 1, By using the tower pillar 900 of the offshore wind power plant is installed in the outer sea underwater cage, the outer sea underwater cage characterized in that it facilitates the depth control and work stability by the rotating ring 400 attached to the tower pillar Offshore wind power plant.

Images