CN111920923A - 一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物 Download PDF

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CN111920923A
CN111920923A CN202010504158.8A CN202010504158A CN111920923A CN 111920923 A CN111920923 A CN 111920923A CN 202010504158 A CN202010504158 A CN 202010504158A CN 111920923 A CN111920923 A CN 111920923A
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novel coronavirus
radix
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陶鹤
宋新珍
孙正秀
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Abstract

本发明涉及中药方剂技术领域，公开了一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药，包括以下组分：柴胡，桑白皮，黄芩，桔梗，槟榔，藿香，金银花，连翘，茯苓，白术，炙甘草；本发明还公开了一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物在制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的药物中的应用。本发明利用多种中药优化融合，共同施治，在临床应用中取得了良好的效果，主要适用于轻型和普通型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者。

Description

一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物
技术领域
本发明涉及中药方剂技术领域，具体涉及一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的 疾病的药物。
背景技术
2019冠状病毒病又称COVID-19，是2019年在人体中发现的冠状病毒新毒 株。感染病毒的人会出现程度不同的症状，有的只是发烧或轻微咳嗽，病程递进 后严重者表现为急性呼吸窘迫综合征，脓毒症休克，难以纠正的代谢性酸中毒和 凝血功能障碍。在对COVID-19防疫治疗的过程中，中医疗法为疫情防控前线的 医务工作者提供了新的临证诊疗思路，COVID-19分为轻型、普通型、重型和危 重型阶段，在不同的阶段给予不同的中药方剂治疗的方式为治疗COVID-19作出 了巨大的贡献。
发明内容
基于以上问题，本发明提供一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物， 该药物主要针对普通型及干咳、咽干、乏力和肺部已有感染的患者。
为解决以上技术问题，本发明提供了以下技术方案：
一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，包括以下组分：桑白皮，黄 芩，桔梗，槟榔，藿香，金银花，连翘，茯苓，白术，炙甘草。
进一步的，还包括柴胡、草果、知母、黄柏、法半夏和淡竹叶。
进一步的，各个组分的质量如下：柴胡9g，桑白皮12g，黄芩15g，桔梗12g， 槟榔9g，藿香12g，草果9g，金银花15g，连翘15g，茯苓20g，白术20g，知 母12g，黄柏15g，法半夏10g，淡竹叶15g，炙甘草9g。
进一步的，还包括柴胡、党参、厚朴、沙参、麦冬、葛根和苦杏仁。
进一步的，各个组分的质量如下：党参15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g， 厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g，沙参15g，麦冬15g，柴胡9g，葛根15g， 金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g，苦杏仁9g，炙甘草6g。
进一步的，还包括党参、厚朴、沙参、麦冬、苦杏仁、佩兰、炒神曲、夜交 藤和合欢皮。
进一步的，各个组分的质量如下：党参15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g， 厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g，沙参15g，麦冬15g，佩兰12g，炒神 曲15g，金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g，苦杏仁9g，夜交藤15g，合欢皮15g， 炙甘草6g。
为解决以上技术问题，本发明还提供了一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾 病的药物在制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的药物中的应用。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明利用多种中药优化融合，共 同施治，在临床应用中取得了良好的效果，主要适用于轻型和普通型新型冠状病 毒肺炎患者；本发明可提升机体抵抗力，改善病人呼吸道及全身症状，减轻抗病 毒西药的不良反应，具有促进肺部炎症吸收的作用，能有效改善患者预后，促进 康复，在早期干预治疗中发挥了积极的作用。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白，下面结合实施例，对本 发明作进一步的详细说明，本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本发 明，并不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例1：
一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，包括以下组分：桑白皮，黄 芩，桔梗，槟榔，藿香，金银花，连翘，茯苓，白术，炙甘草；该药物还可应用 于制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的组合药物中。
实施例2：
一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，包括以下质量的组分：柴胡 9g，桑白皮12g，黄芩15g，桔梗12g，槟榔9g，藿香12g，草果9g，金银花15g， 连翘15g，茯苓20g，白术20g，知母12g，黄柏15g，法半夏10g，淡竹叶15g， 炙甘草9g。
本实施例的方剂用于普通型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者，患者的主要临床表现如 下：肝肾功抱回正常，胸片双肺中下野肺纹理结构紊乱，密度不均，可见多发斑 片高密度影，两肺上野可见小片状高密度影；CT检查可见两肺胸膜下区肺外带 均可见片絮状、斑片状高密度影，并可见毛玻璃样高密度影，部分与胸膜紧密相 贴，余肺纹理增重；患者无咳嗽、咳痰，无乏力、流涕、鼻塞、咽痛、恶心、呕 吐、胸痛、呼吸困难，无口干、口渴，饮食一般，大便日行两次，体温检测 37.1-37.2℃；所以本实施例的中药方剂针对上述病症，以化湿解毒、宣肺泄热之 法治疗，将上述方剂用水煎熬，煎药液300ml，分早晚饭后两次口服。
本实施例的方剂配方还可应用于制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的组 合药物中。
实施例3：
一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，包括以下质量的组分：党参 15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g，厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g， 沙参15g，麦冬15g，柴胡9g，葛根15g，金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g，苦 杏仁9g，炙甘草6g。
同实施例2相比，本实施例的中药方剂适用于如下临床表现的患者：
患者1：患者以干咳、咽干、乏力、稍有便溏为主，纳一般，寐可，小便正 常，余无特殊不适；肺部CT显示右肺下叶胸膜下区局限性斑片状磨玻璃密度影； 本方剂针对上述症状，以宣肺止咳、辟秽化浊法治疗，方选四君子汤合达原饮加 黄芩、桑白皮、沙参、麦冬以养阴清肺，加金银花、连翘以清热解毒，加柴胡、 葛根以生津退热，加桔梗、苦杏仁以宣肺止咳；本方剂以水煎400ml，分早晚200ml 饭后40min温服；
患者2：此时患者处于病情好转后期，精神尚可，诉无发热、无咳嗽、咳痰 症状，无胸闷、气短，昨日大便2次，为糊状便，小便正常，无恶心、呕吐，监 测患者昨日体温在36.6-37.0℃之间，指氧饱和在96％以上，查体：咽部无充血； 中医会诊意见：治疗以宣肺止咳、辟秽化浊，方选四君子汤合达原饮加黄芩、桑 白皮、沙参、麦冬以养阴清肺，加金银花、连翘以清热解毒，加柴胡、葛根以生 津退热，加桔梗、苦杏仁以宣肺止咳，方剂以水煎400ml，分早晚200ml饭后 40min温服，用于改善患者预后。
本实施例的方剂配方还可应用于制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的组 合药物中。
实施例4：
一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，包括以下质量的组分：党参 15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g，厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g， 沙参15g，麦冬15g，佩兰12g，炒神曲15g，金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g， 苦杏仁9g，夜交藤15g，合欢皮15g，炙甘草6g。
本实施例的方剂主要在于避风寒、畅情志，治疗以宣肺止咳、辟秽化浊，方 选四君子汤合达原饮加黄芩、桑白皮、沙参、麦冬以养阴清肺，加金银花、连翘 以清热解毒，加佩兰、炒神曲以加强化湿行气，加桔梗、苦杏仁以宣肺止咳；水 煎400ml，分早晚200ml饭后40min温服或颗粒剂一袋一日两次水冲服。
本实施例的方剂配方还可应用于制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的组 合药物中。
如上即为本发明的实施例。上述实施例以及实施例中的具体参数仅是为了清 楚表述发明验证过程，并非用以限制本发明的专利保护范围，本发明的专利保护 范围仍然以其权利要求书为准，凡是运用本发明的说明书内容所作的等同结构变 化，同理均应包含在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (8)

1.一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，包括以下组分：桑白皮，黄芩，桔梗，槟榔，藿香，金银花，连翘，茯苓，白术，炙甘草。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，还包括柴胡、草果、知母、黄柏、法半夏和淡竹叶。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，各个组分的质量如下：柴胡9g，桑白皮12g，黄芩15g，桔梗12g，槟榔9g，藿香12g，草果9g，金银花15g，连翘15g，茯苓20g，白术20g，知母12g，黄柏15g，法半夏10g，淡竹叶15g，炙甘草9g。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，还包括柴胡、党参、厚朴、沙参、麦冬、葛根和苦杏仁。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，各个组分的质量如下：党参15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g，厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g，沙参15g，麦冬15g，柴胡9g，葛根15g，金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g，苦杏仁9g，炙甘草6g。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，还包括党参、厚朴、沙参、麦冬、苦杏仁、佩兰、炒神曲、夜交藤和合欢皮。
7.根据权利要求6所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物，其特征在于，各个组分的质量如下：党参15g，茯苓15g，白术15g，藿香12g，厚朴9g，槟榔6g，黄芩9g，桑白皮9g，沙参15g，麦冬15g，佩兰12g，炒神曲15g，金银花15g，连翘15g，桔梗9g，苦杏仁9g，夜交藤15g，合欢皮15g，炙甘草6g。
8.权利要求1-7中任意一项所述的一种用于治疗新型冠状病毒引起的疾病的药物在制备治疗与肺炎及呼吸系统疾病相关的药物中的应用。
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CN116036202A (zh) * 2023-01-18 2023-05-02 广东省中医院（广州中医药大学第二附属医院、广州中医药大学第二临床医学院、广东省中医药科学院） 一种清热解毒的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用
CN116036202B (zh) * 2023-01-18 2024-06-04 广东省中医院（广州中医药大学第二附属医院、广州中医药大学第二临床医学院、广东省中医药科学院） 一种清热解毒的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用
CN115919977A (zh) * 2023-01-28 2023-04-07 儋州尚展肿瘤食品研究院 一种治疗新冠病毒感染致病的中药方剂及其制备方法

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