Extraction process of aloe essence for removing acne
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aloe essence extraction, and particularly relates to an extraction process of aloe essence for removing acnes.
Background
The aloe essence is colorless transparent brown slightly viscous liquid, is yellow fine powder after being dried, has no smell or slightly specific smell, is usually used as a facial mask, is deeply loved by women and has very strong water replenishing performance; the traditional aloe essence extraction adopts a chemical organic matter extraction mode, needs heating treatment, wastes time and labor, is very easy to cause solvent residue and pollute the environment, is very easy to mildew, reduces the storage time of the extracting solution, has long extraction time and low yield, and is not beneficial to processing and production; aiming at the defects, it is necessary to design an extraction process of aloe essence for removing acnes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extraction process of aloe essence for removing acnes, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an extraction process of aloe essence for removing acne comprises the steps of selecting raw materials; step two, processing the aloe; step three, crushing and processing; step four, ultrasonic mixing; step five, bottling and storing;
wherein in the first step, the raw material selection comprises the following steps:
1) artificially selecting aloe with no spots on the surface, developed roots, bright color, sharp leaf spines and thick leaves;
2) removing leaf thorn from selected aloe, soaking in clear water for 10-20min, standing in shade, draining, and storing;
wherein in the second step, the aloe treatment comprises the following steps:
1) manually rinsing fresh aloe leaves with clear water, then leaching with clear water, and continuously leaching for 2-3 times until the surface is free of stains;
2) drying the cleaned fresh leaves of Aloe, placing in a dish, placing in ultraviolet sterilizing equipment, sterilizing by ultraviolet irradiation for 20-40 min;
3) taking out the sterilized fresh aloe leaves, and standing for storage;
wherein in the third step, the crushing process comprises the following steps:
1) manually removing leaf skin of sterilized fresh aloe leaves, cutting off outer skin with a sterilized cutter, and storing the peeled aloe leaves in a sterile barrel;
2) pouring the peeled aloe leaves into a pulverizer, starting the pulverizer to smash the peeled aloe leaves, then manually stirring, and pulverizing again until the aloe leaves become slurry;
3) manually pouring the slurry into a centrifuge, centrifuging, stirring, processing for 20-40min, and filtering to obtain aloe juice;
wherein in the fourth step, the ultrasonic mixing comprises the following steps:
1) manually pouring the aloe juice obtained in the third step 3) into an ultrasonic machine, then adding the ethanol solution, and stirring for 10-20 min;
2) starting an ultrasonic machine, performing ultrasonic processing for 1-2h, pouring out the solution, and continuously stirring for 10-20min to obtain aloe essence for removing acne;
in the fifth step, the aloe essence used for removing acnes in the fourth step 2) is manually detected, and then poured into bottles, the same amount of each bottle is ensured, and the bottles are placed in a cool place for storage.
According to the technical scheme, a dryer can be used for drying in the step one 2).
According to the technical scheme, the aloe is arranged at intervals of 2-3mm in the second step 2).
According to the technical scheme, the processing temperature of the grinder in the step three 2) is 20-30 ℃.
According to the technical scheme, the ultrasonic machine in the step four 1) needs to be disinfected in advance.
According to the technical scheme, the aloe essence which is detected to be unqualified in the fifth step is collected and recycled in a unified way.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this aloe essence extraction process that acne removal was used, with low costs, adopt centrifugal stirring and ultrasonic extraction, can not produce solvent residue, be favorable to the environmental protection, the addition of ethanol makes the extract can not milden and rot, increases extract storage time, while greatly increased extraction rate, and need not the heating, labour saving and time saving, the extraction time is short, and output is high, is favorable to the processing production.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extraction process of aloe essence for removing acne comprises the steps of selecting raw materials; step two, processing the aloe; step three, crushing and processing; step four, ultrasonic mixing; step five, bottling and storing;
wherein in the first step, the raw material selection comprises the following steps:
1) artificially selecting aloe with no spots on the surface, developed roots, bright color, sharp leaf spines and thick leaves;
2) removing leaf thorn from selected Aloe, soaking in clear water for 10-20min, drying in shade, and storing or oven drying;
wherein in the second step, the aloe treatment comprises the following steps:
1) manually rinsing fresh aloe leaves with clear water, then leaching with clear water, and continuously leaching for 2-3 times until the surface is free of stains;
2) drying cleaned fresh folium Aloe, placing in a dish at intervals of 2-3mm, placing in ultraviolet sterilizing equipment, sterilizing by ultraviolet irradiation for 20-40 min;
3) taking out the sterilized fresh aloe leaves, and standing for storage;
wherein in the third step, the crushing process comprises the following steps:
1) manually removing leaf skin of sterilized fresh aloe leaves, cutting off outer skin with a sterilized cutter, and storing the peeled aloe leaves in a sterile barrel;
2) pouring peeled folium Aloe into a pulverizer, processing at 20-30 deg.C, mashing peeled folium Aloe with the pulverizer, manually stirring, and pulverizing again until folium Aloe becomes pulp;
3) manually pouring the slurry into a centrifuge, centrifuging, stirring, processing for 20-40min, and filtering to obtain aloe juice;
wherein in the fourth step, the ultrasonic mixing comprises the following steps:
1) manually pouring the aloe juice obtained in the step three 3) into an ultrasonic machine, wherein the ultrasonic machine needs to be disinfected in advance, and then adding an ethanol solution, and stirring for 10-20 min;
2) starting an ultrasonic machine, performing ultrasonic processing for 1-2h, pouring out the solution, and continuously stirring for 10-20min to obtain aloe essence for removing acne;
in the fifth step, the aloe essence used for removing acnes in the fourth step 2) is manually detected, the detected unqualified aloe essences are collected and recovered uniformly, and then the unqualified aloe essences are poured into bottles, the same amount of each bottle is ensured, and the bottles are placed in a cool place for storage.
Based on the above, the aloe essence extraction process for removing acnes has the advantages that the cost is low, the centrifugal stirring and ultrasonic extraction are adopted, no solvent residue is generated, the environment is protected, the extracting solution is prevented from mildewing due to the addition of ethanol, the storing time of the extracting solution is prolonged, the extraction rate is greatly increased, the heating is not needed, the time and the labor are saved, the extraction time is short, the yield is high, and the processing and the production are facilitated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.