CN111891677B - Conveying device convenient for coal mining and screening in conveying process - Google Patents

Conveying device convenient for coal mining and screening in conveying process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111891677B
CN111891677B CN202010893393.9A CN202010893393A CN111891677B CN 111891677 B CN111891677 B CN 111891677B CN 202010893393 A CN202010893393 A CN 202010893393A CN 111891677 B CN111891677 B CN 111891677B
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China
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
vehicle body
belt pulley
baffle
plate
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CN202010893393.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111891677A (en
Inventor
朱国强
史景山
朱凯平
罗丽萍
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YIWU GUANGHUI MINING INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
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Yiwu Guanghui Mining Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010893393.9A priority Critical patent/CN111891677B/en
Publication of CN111891677A publication Critical patent/CN111891677A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4636Regulation of screen apertures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mining conveying device convenient for screening in the conveying process, which comprises a vehicle body, a spring, a conical gear, a transmission gear, a lock catch and a coal mine bearing plate, wherein a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the vehicle body, the spring is fixedly arranged in the connecting sleeve, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with a pressure rod, the front end of the vehicle body is movably provided with a baffle, the left side and the right side of the baffle are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the front end of the baffle is fixedly provided with a U-shaped rod, the inner part of the left side of the vehicle body is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and the inner part of the right side of the vehicle body is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft. This conveyor for coal mining convenient to screening in transportation process conveniently comes to sieve the work to inside colliery through gear and belt drive structure at the removal in-process, but also can adjust the size of screening through the through-hole and the interior screw hole of waiting angular distribution on the device, has promoted the result of use of device.

Description

Conveying device convenient for coal mining and screening in conveying process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a conveying device for coal mining, which is convenient for screening in the conveying process.
Background
Coal mines are available natural resources, mining equipment and conveying equipment are required in the process of coal mine resource mining, the coal mine mining is generally divided into open pit mining and underground mining, and the coal mine transportation modes adopted by the two mining modes are different.
Some coal mining in the existing market adopts conveyor:
(1) some coal mining conveying devices which utilize rails for transportation generally provide power for a vehicle head to pull a series of vehicle bodies on the rear side to transport forwards, are inconvenient for screening coal mines in the process of transporting forwards, are poor in using effect, and generally need to be subsequently matched with equipment such as a vibration motor to perform subsequent screening work on the coal mines;
(2) some colliery conveyor are carrying out the in-process of carrying the colliery, and the size that can not be very convenient comes the colliery screening according to the demand and adjusts and fixed work, and application scope is lower, and the controllability is relatively poor.
We have therefore proposed a conveying apparatus for coal mining which facilitates screening during conveyance in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coal mining conveying device convenient for screening in the conveying process, and aims to solve the problems that some coal mining conveying devices in the market at present are inconvenient for screening coal mines in the conveying process, inconvenient for adjusting the screening size and poor in adjustability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a conveying device convenient for coal mining and screening in the conveying process comprises a vehicle body, a spring, a bevel gear, a transmission gear, a lock catch and a coal mine bearing plate, wherein a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the vehicle body, the spring is fixedly arranged in the connecting sleeve, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring, a baffle is movably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the baffle, a U-shaped rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the baffle, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the left side of the vehicle body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the right side of the vehicle body, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the bevel gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the side surface of the bevel gear, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, and a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission gear, and the outside of first belt pulley pastes and tightly is provided with driving belt, the inside of automobile body is fixed and is provided with the baffle, and the inside bearing of baffle installs the connecting axle to the fixed second belt pulley that is provided with in the outside of connecting axle left end, the outer cylinder of left side fixedly connected with of connecting axle, and the equal fixed mounting in left side of outer cylinder and the right side of connecting axle has the turning block, the inside movable mounting of outer cylinder has annular inner panel, and the surface of annular inner panel and the surface of outer cylinder have all seted up the through-hole to the inside of through-hole is fixed and is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's inside fixed mounting has the hasp, adjusting bolt is installed to the outside screw thread of outer cylinder, interior screw hole has been seted up to the inside of annular inner panel, the left side fixedly connected with colliery loading board of baffle.
Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is mutually attached to the outer wall of the tail end of the pressing rod, the tail end of the pressing rod is T-shaped, and the front end of the pressing rod is J-shaped.
Preferably, the compression bar forms an elastic structure with the connecting sleeve through the spring, and the U-shaped bar forms a clamping structure with the vehicle body through the compression bar and the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, U type pole and baffle formula structure as an organic whole, and the axis of baffle and U type pole is on same straight line, cardboard symmetric distribution is in the left and right sides of baffle, and the baffle passes through to constitute sliding construction between cardboard and the automobile body.
Preferably, the transmission gear is connected with the transverse plate through a bearing, the horizontal center line of the transmission gear is flush with the horizontal center line of the connecting shaft, the transverse plate and the partition plate are parallel to each other, and the partition plate and the coal mine bearing plate are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, the central axis of the first belt pulley and the central axis of the second belt pulley are on the same straight line, the second belt pulley and the connecting shaft are connected with the partition plate through bearings, and the connecting shaft forms a transmission structure with the first belt pulley through a transmission belt and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, the rotating block is rotatably connected with the vehicle body, the cross section of the rotating block is H-shaped, and the connecting shaft and the vehicle body form a rotating structure through the rotating block.
Preferably, the outer cylinder and the annular inner plate are divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper half part of the outer cylinder is hinged with the lower half part of the outer cylinder, the upper half part of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating block, and the lower half part of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotating block.
Preferably, the through holes are distributed on the surfaces of the outer cylinder and the annular inner plate in a centrosymmetric manner, the inner screw holes are distributed on the annular inner plate at equal angles, and the outer diameter of the annular inner plate is equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this conveyor is adopted in coal mining convenient to screening in transportation process:
(1) the device is provided with a gear transmission structure and a belt transmission structure, the device is integrally a vehicle body for transporting a coal mine, when a driving device at the foremost end drives the vehicle body to move forwards, the conical gear and the transmission gear can be driven to rotate through the rotation of wheels, and then the outer cylinder above the device and the annular inner plate inside the device rotate together through the belt transmission structure, so that the coal mine is screened through holes in the surfaces of the outer cylinder and the annular inner plate;
(2) the bottom end of the device is also provided with a connecting sleeve, the baffle can be pressed to different degrees by matching a spring in the connecting sleeve with a pressure lever above the connecting sleeve, thereby the baffle can be stably clamped on the side surface of the vehicle body, and the baffle can be disassembled subsequently by lifting and rotating the pressure lever, thereby taking out the coal mine inside, improving the practicability of the device, corresponding through holes are arranged on the outer cylinder and the annular inner plate of the device, the size of the sufficient part of the through holes can be adjusted by matching inner screw holes distributed at equal angles on the annular inner plate with adjusting bolts, thereby adjust the size when sieving, promoted the controllability of device, be convenient for simultaneously sieve the work at the in-process that the automobile body removed to the colliery, promoted the convenience that the device used, need not sieve the work at equipment such as internally mounted vibrating motor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a coupling sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the vehicle body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the bulkhead of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the connecting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the coal mine bearing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the outer cylinder and the inner annular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a connecting sleeve; 3. a spring; 4. a pressure lever; 5. a baffle plate; 6. clamping a plate; 7. a U-shaped rod; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a bevel gear; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a transverse plate; 13. a first pulley; 14. a drive belt; 15. a partition plate; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a second pulley; 18. rotating the block; 19. an outer cylinder; 20. an annular inner plate; 21. a through hole; 22. a fixing ring; 23. locking; 24. adjusting the bolt; 25. an inner threaded hole; 26. coal mine bearing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a conveying device for coal mining convenient for screening in the conveying process comprises a vehicle body 1, a connecting sleeve 2, springs 3, a pressure rod 4, a baffle 5, a clamping plate 6, a U-shaped rod 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a second rotating shaft 9, a bevel gear 10, a transmission gear 11, a transverse plate 12, a first belt pulley 13, a transmission belt 14, a partition plate 15, a connecting shaft 16, a second belt pulley 17, a rotating block 18, an outer cylinder 19, an annular inner plate 20, a through hole 21, a fixing ring 22, a lock catch 23, an adjusting bolt 24, an inner screw hole 25 and a coal mine bearing plate 26, wherein the connecting sleeve 2 is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the vehicle body 1, the springs 3 are fixedly arranged in the connecting sleeve 2, the top ends of the springs 3 are fixedly connected with the pressure rod 4, the baffle 5 is movably arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 1, the clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the baffle 5, and the U-shaped rod 7 are fixedly arranged at the front end of the baffle 5, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably mounted inside the left side of the vehicle body 1, a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably mounted inside the right side of the vehicle body 1, a bevel gear 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 9, a transmission gear 11 is meshed with the side surface of the bevel gear 10, a transverse plate 12 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1, a first belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission gear 11, a transmission belt 14 is tightly attached to the outer side of the first belt pulley 13, a partition plate 15 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1, a connecting shaft 16 is mounted on an inner bearing of the partition plate 15, a second belt pulley 17 is fixedly arranged outside the left end of the connecting shaft 16, an outer cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting shaft 16, rotating blocks 18 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the outer cylinder 19 and the right side of the connecting shaft 16, an annular inner plate 20 is movably mounted inside the outer cylinder 19, and through holes 21 are formed in the surface of the annular inner plate 20 and the surface of the outer cylinder 19, and the inside of through-hole 21 is fixed and is provided with solid fixed ring 22, the inside fixed mounting of solid fixed ring 22 has hasp 23, and adjusting bolt 24 is installed to the outside screw thread of outer cylinder 19, and interior screw hole 25 has been seted up to the inside of annular inner panel 20, and the left side fixedly connected with coal mine loading board 26 of baffle 15.
The inner wall of the connecting sleeve 2 is mutually attached to the outer wall of the tail end of the pressing rod 4, the outer shape of the tail end of the pressing rod 4 is T-shaped, the outer shape of the front end of the pressing rod 4 is J-shaped, the position of the U-shaped rod 7 can be fixed through the bending part of the front end of the pressing rod 4, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The compression bar 4 forms an elastic structure through the spring 3 and the connecting sleeve 2, the U-shaped rod 7 forms a clamping structure through the compression bar 4 and the connecting sleeve 2 and the vehicle body 1, the size of the tail end of the compression bar 4 is larger than the size of an opening above the connecting sleeve 2, the connecting sleeve 2 can prevent the compression bar 4 from being separated from the interior of the connecting sleeve, the compression bar 4 has the maximum movable length, and the excessive extension of the spring 3 is avoided.
U type pole 7 and baffle 5 formula structure as an organic whole, and the axis of baffle 5 and U type pole 7 is on same straight line, 6 symmetric distribution of cardboard are in the left and right sides of baffle 5, and baffle 5 passes through and constitutes sliding construction between cardboard 6 and the automobile body 1, and drive gear 11 is different with conical gear 10's tooth piece number moreover, and conical gear 10's tooth piece number is less than drive gear 11's tooth piece number to reduce the size of the required moment of rotation of drive gear 11.
The transmission gear 11 is connected with the transverse plate 12 through a bearing, the horizontal central line of the transmission gear 11 is flush with the horizontal central line of the connecting shaft 16, the transverse plate 12 is parallel to the partition plate 15, the partition plate 15 is perpendicular to the coal mine bearing plate 26, and the transverse plate 12 is used for supporting the transmission gear 11 and the first belt pulley 13, so that the transmission gear 11 and the first belt pulley 13 are stably located in the vehicle body 1.
The axis of first belt pulley 13 and the axis of second belt pulley 17 are on same straight line, and be the bearing connection between second belt pulley 17 and connecting axle 16 and the baffle 15, and constitute transmission structure between connecting axle 16 passes through drive belt 14 and second belt pulley 17 and the first belt pulley 13, through the transmission structure on the drive belt 14, make drive gear 11's rotation drive device top connecting axle 16 rotate, thereby rotate outer cylinder 19 and annular inner panel 20, thereby make the device can drive the screening subassembly through the gyro wheel at the in-process that removes and rotate, thereby carry out screening work, the convenience of device use has been promoted.
The rotating block 18 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1, the cross section of the rotating block 18 is H-shaped, and the connecting shaft 16 forms a rotating structure with the vehicle body 1 through the rotating block 18, so that the outer cylinder 19 can stably rotate on the vehicle body 1 through the rotating block 18, and the integral stability of the device is improved.
The outer cylinder 19 and the annular inner plate 20 are divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper half part of the outer cylinder 19 is hinged with the lower half part of the outer cylinder 19, the upper half part of the outer cylinder 19 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 18, the lower half part of the outer cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 18, the device can be unlocked subsequently, then the upper half part of the outer cylinder 19 is rotated through the hinge, and accordingly an internal coal mine is taken out.
The through holes 21 are distributed on the surfaces of the outer cylinder 19 and the annular inner plate 20 in a central symmetrical shape, the inner screw holes 25 are distributed on the annular inner plate 20 at equal angles, the outer diameter of the annular inner plate 20 is equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 19, and the device can adjust the size of the overlapped area of the through holes 21 on the inner side and the outer side through the inner screw holes 25 distributed at equal angles on the device, so that the size of a screened coal mine is adjusted, and the adjustability of the device is improved.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the conveying device for coal mining convenient for screening in the conveying process is used, as shown in fig. 1-7, the device is integrally a rail transport vehicle, a plurality of vehicle bodies 1 on the rear side are driven to move forwards by a driving device at the foremost end of a rail, wheels on the vehicle bodies 1 are connected with a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 9, when the vehicle bodies 1 move integrally, the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9 both rotate, a conical gear 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 9, the conical gear 10 drives a transmission gear 11 and a first belt pulley 13 to rotate due to mutual meshing between the conical gear 10 and the transmission gear 11, and a transverse plate 12 is connected with the transmission gear 11 through a bearing, so that the transverse plate 12 can be used for supporting the first belt pulley 13 and the transmission gear 11, and simultaneously, as the number of tooth blocks of the conical gear 10 is smaller than that of the transmission gear 11, therefore, the rotation torque required for driving the transmission gear 11 to rotate is smaller, the load of the driving device at the foremost end of the track can be reduced, the rotation of the first belt pulley 13 drives the transmission belt 14 to rotate, the transmission belt 14 drives the second belt pulley 17 to rotate, because the second belt pulley 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 16, and the connecting shaft 16 is connected with the clapboard 15 by a bearing, the wheels of the vehicle body 1 rotate to drive the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the outer cylinder 19 and the annular inner plate 20 in the vehicle body 1 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the internal coal mine is screened through the through holes 21 symmetrically distributed in the surface centers of the outer cylinder 19 and the annular inner plate 20, and the partition plate 15 is used for separating a bearing space on the left side of the vehicle body 1 and a space of a driving assembly on the right side of the vehicle body 1, so that the influence of the coal mine on the driving assembly on the right side of the vehicle body 1 is avoided, and the stability of the device is ensured;
as shown in fig. 1 and 8-10, before the device is used, the adjusting bolt 24 on the outer cylinder 19 is removed to disengage the front end of the outer cylinder 19 from the inside of the internal hole 25, then the upper half part of the outer cylinder 19 and the lower half part of the outer cylinder 19 are unlocked by unlocking the lock 23 on the fixing ring 22, the outer cylinder 19 is rotated by the hinge on the right side of the outer cylinder 19 to open the upper half part of the outer cylinder 19, the coal mine is loaded into the inside of the outer cylinder 19, then the outer cylinder 19 is closed according to the reverse procedure, and then the adjusting bolt 24 is installed into the corresponding internal hole 25 by rotation to adjust the size of the staggered part of the through hole 21 on the outer cylinder 19 and the through hole 21 on the annular inner plate 20, thereby adjusting the size of the screened coal mine;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, the device can be used for taking out the internally screened coal mine by lifting the pressing rod 4 to make the spring 3 be stretched, sliding the pressing rod 4 in the connecting sleeve 2, then rotating the pressing rod 4 by 90 degrees anticlockwise to make the pressing rod 4 in the connecting sleeve 2 be separated from the U-shaped rod 7, so that the baffle 5 is disassembled through the clamping plate 6, and the above is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to the technical personnel in the field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a conveyor is used in coal mining convenient to screening in transportation process, includes automobile body (1), spring (3), conical gear (10), drive gear (11), hasp (23) and colliery loading board (26), its characterized in that: the bicycle is characterized in that a connecting sleeve (2) is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the bicycle body (1), a spring (3) is fixedly arranged inside the connecting sleeve (2), a pressure rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring (3), a baffle (5) is movably arranged at the front end of the bicycle body (1), clamping plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the baffle (5), a U-shaped rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the baffle (5), a first rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged in the left side of the bicycle body (1), a second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged in the right side of the bicycle body (1), a conical gear (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft (9), a transmission gear (11) is meshed with the side surface of the conical gear (10), a transverse plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the bicycle body (1), and a first belt pulley (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission gear (11), and the outside of the first belt pulley (13) is tightly attached with a transmission belt (14), the inside of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (15), a connecting shaft (16) is installed on an inner bearing of the partition plate (15), a second belt pulley (17) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the left end of the connecting shaft (16), the left side of the connecting shaft (16) is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder (19), the left side of the outer cylinder (19) and the right side of the connecting shaft (16) are both fixedly provided with a rotating block (18), the inside of the outer cylinder (19) is movably provided with an annular inner plate (20), the surface of the annular inner plate (20) and the surface of the outer cylinder (19) are both provided with through holes (21), a fixing ring (22) is fixedly arranged inside the through holes (21), a lock catch (23) is fixedly arranged inside the fixing ring (22), and an adjusting bolt (24) is installed on the outside thread of the outer cylinder (19), an inner threaded hole (25) is formed in the inner portion of the annular inner plate (20), and a coal mine bearing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the partition plate (15);
the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (2) is mutually attached to the outer wall of the tail end of the pressing rod (4), the tail end of the pressing rod (4) is T-shaped, and the front end of the pressing rod (4) is J-shaped;
the pressing rod (4) and the connecting sleeve (2) form an elastic structure through the spring (3), and the U-shaped rod (7) and the vehicle body (1) form a clamping structure through the pressing rod (4) and the connecting sleeve (2);
the U-shaped rod (7) and the baffle (5) are of an integrated structure, the central axes of the baffle (5) and the U-shaped rod (7) are on the same straight line, the clamping plates (6) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the baffle (5), and the baffle (5) forms a sliding structure with the vehicle body (1) through the clamping plates (6);
the transmission gear (11) is connected with the transverse plate (12) through a bearing, the horizontal center line of the transmission gear (11) is flush with the horizontal center line of the connecting shaft (16), the transverse plate (12) is parallel to the partition plate (15), and the partition plate (15) is perpendicular to the coal mine bearing plate (26);
the central axis of the first belt pulley (13) and the central axis of the second belt pulley (17) are on the same straight line, the second belt pulley (17), the connecting shaft (16) and the partition plate (15) are connected through bearings, and the connecting shaft (16) forms a transmission structure with the first belt pulley (13) through a transmission belt (14) and the second belt pulley (17);
the turning block (18) is rotationally connected with the vehicle body (1), the cross section of the turning block (18) is H-shaped, and the connecting shaft (16) forms a rotating structure with the vehicle body (1) through the turning block (18);
the outer cylinder (19) and the annular inner plate (20) are divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper half part of the outer cylinder (19) is hinged with the lower half part of the outer cylinder (19), the upper half part of the outer cylinder (19) is rotationally connected with the rotating block (18), and the lower half part of the outer cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (18);
the through holes (21) are distributed on the surfaces of the outer cylinder (19) and the annular inner plate (20) in a centrosymmetric manner, the inner screw holes (25) are distributed on the annular inner plate (20) at equal angles, and the outer diameter of the annular inner plate (20) is equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (19);
when the conveying device convenient for coal mining and capable of screening in the conveying process is used, the conveying device is integrally a rail transport vehicle, and a plurality of vehicle bodies (1) on the rear side are driven to move forwards through the driving equipment at the foremost end of the railMove, because the wheel on automobile body (1) is connected with first pivot (8) and second pivot (9), when automobile body (1) moves as a whole, first pivot (8) and second pivot (9) all can rotate, drive conical gear (10) through the rotation of second pivot (9) and rotate, because intermeshing between conical gear (10) and drive gear (11), consequently conical gear (10) drive gear (11) and first belt pulley (13) and rotate, be the bearing connection between diaphragm (12) and drive gear (11), consequently diaphragm (12) are used for bearing first belt pulley (13) and drive gear (11), because the tooth piece number of conical gear (10) is less than the tooth piece number of drive gear (11) simultaneously, therefore, the rotating torque required by the rotation of the driving transmission gear (11) is small, the load of driving equipment at the foremost end of the track is reduced, the rotation of the first belt pulley (13) drives the transmission belt (14) to operate, the transmission belt (14) drives the second belt pulley (17) to rotate, the second belt pulley (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (16), the connecting shaft (16) is connected with the partition plate (15) through the bearing, and the wheels of the vehicle body (1) rotate to drive the second rotating shaft (9) to rotate, so that the load of the driving equipment at the foremost end of the track is reduced, the second belt pulley (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (16), and the second rotating shaft (9) is driven to rotate through the rotation of the wheels of the vehicle body (1), and the load of the driving equipment is driven by the driving equipmentDrives an outer cylinder (19) and an annular inner plate (20) in the vehicle body (1) to simultaneously enter Rotates and is used for internal coal mines through holes (21) which are distributed on the surfaces of the outer cylinder (19) and the annular inner plate (20) in a centrosymmetric way The screening work is carried out, and the partition plate (15) is used for dividing the bearing space at the left side of the vehicle body (1) and the space of the driving assembly at the right side The influence of the coal mine on the driving assembly on the right side of the vehicle body (1) is avoided, and the stability of the device is ensured;
before the device is used, the adjusting bolt (24) on the outer cylinder (19) is firstly removed, so that the front end of the outer cylinder (19) is separated from the interior of the inner screw hole (25), then the upper half part of the outer cylinder (19) and the lower half part of the outer cylinder (19) are separated by separating the lock catch (23) on the fixing ring (22), the outer cylinder (19) is rotated by the hinge on the right side of the outer cylinder (19), so that the upper half part of the outer cylinder (19) is opened, a coal mine is loaded into the interior of the outer cylinder (19), then the outer cylinder (19) is closed according to the reverse steps, then the adjusting bolt (24) is installed into the corresponding inner screw hole (25) by rotating, so that the sizes of the crossed parts of the through hole (21) on the outer cylinder (19) and the through hole (21) on the annular inner plate (20) are adjusted, thereby adjusting the size of the screened coal mine; the device makes spring (3) stretched through lifting depression bar (4) on, and depression bar (4) slide in the inside of connecting sleeve (2), then anticlockwise rotates depression bar (4) 90 for depression bar (4) in connecting sleeve (2) break away from U type pole (7), thereby come to dismantle baffle (5) through cardboard (6), thereby take out the colliery that the inside screening was accomplished.
CN202010893393.9A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Conveying device convenient for coal mining and screening in conveying process Active CN111891677B (en)

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