CN111876257A - Distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil - Google Patents
Distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111876257A CN111876257A CN202010703625.XA CN202010703625A CN111876257A CN 111876257 A CN111876257 A CN 111876257A CN 202010703625 A CN202010703625 A CN 202010703625A CN 111876257 A CN111876257 A CN 111876257A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- distillation
- essential oil
- stirring
- guide sleeve
- cylinder
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/17—Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
Abstract
The invention relates to a distillation extraction device, in particular to an adjustable distillation extraction device for wormwood essential oil. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: provides an adjustable wormwood essential oil distilling and extracting device which can adjust the size and speed of steam delivery and has high working quality. An adjustable distillation extraction element of chinese mugwort essential oil, including: a mounting frame; the distillation assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for performing distillation and extraction in an air injection mode; and the stirring assembly is arranged on the distillation assembly and is used for stirring in a rotating mode. According to the invention, the distillation component is used for distilling the wormwood to extract essential oil, so that the working quality of people is improved, the stirring component is used for stirring the wormwood when the equipment extracts the essential oil, so that the working efficiency of people when extracting the essential oil is improved, the conical sleeve and the conical block are used for adjusting the size of steam when the equipment extracts the wormwood essential oil, and the working quality of people is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a distillation extraction device, in particular to an adjustable distillation extraction device for wormwood essential oil.
Background
The folium Artemisiae Argyi essential oil is volatile aromatic substance extracted from folium Artemisiae Argyi extract by squeezing and solvent extraction, and is generally light yellow or green yellow. The natural folium artemisiae argyi is prepared by extracting and refining, and the appearance is light yellow or green yellow.
Patent application publication No. CN 108559636A's patent discloses a chinese mugwort grass essential oil distillation extraction element, and the device includes the retort body, the interior top of retort body is provided with carries the thing jar, the both sides that carry the thing jar all are provided with a plurality of dead levers, just the opposite side of dead lever all with the inner wall fixed connection of retort body, the inside of carrying the thing jar is provided with the stirring structure, the top of stirring structure with be located the driving motor at retort body top is connected, top one side of carrying the thing jar runs through and is provided with the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is run through the top of retort body and with be located the feeder hopper at retort body top is connected. Has the advantages that: reasonable in design, convenient to use compares traditional chinese mugwort grass distillation plant, not only makes more abundant that chinese mugwort grass refined, but also has solved effectively that it refines the wall problem that glues of in-process to avoid the waste of raw and other materials effectively, thereby practiced thrift raw and other materials effectively. The device passes through the steam board to the inside transport steam that does not stop of equipment, and the size and the speed of carrying steam can not be adjusted to this kind of mode to people's work quality has been reduced.
Therefore, how to design the adjustable wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction device which can adjust the size and the speed of steam delivery and has high working quality is the technical problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the size and the speed of the delivered steam cannot be adjusted and the working quality is poor when the wormwood essential oil is extracted, the invention has the technical problems that: provides an adjustable wormwood essential oil distilling and extracting device which can adjust the size and speed of steam delivery and has high working quality.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an adjustable distillation extraction element of chinese mugwort essential oil, including: a mounting frame; the distillation assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for performing distillation and extraction in an air injection mode; and the stirring assembly is arranged on the distillation assembly and is used for stirring in a rotating mode.
More preferably, the distillation assembly comprises: the distillation cylinder is arranged on the mounting rack; a cylinder mounted on the distillation cylinder; at least two steam plates are arranged on the distillation barrel; at least two spray heads are arranged on the steam plate; a circular tube mounted on the steam plate; and the connecting pipe is arranged between the right side of the circular pipe and the cylinder.
More preferably, the stirring assembly includes: the stirring barrel is arranged on the distillation barrel; the discharge pipe is provided with a valve and is arranged on the stirring barrel; the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on the stirring barrel; at least two scraping plates are arranged on the stirring rod; and the speed reducing motor is arranged on the stirring barrel, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the stirring rod.
More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the conical sleeve is arranged in the cylinder; the conical block is arranged on the N-shaped rod and is positioned in the cylinder to be matched with the conical sleeve; the N-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the first guide sleeve, and at least two clamping grooves are formed in the N-shaped rod; the first spring is arranged between the N-shaped rod and the cylinder; the first guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation barrel; the second guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation cylinder; the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the second guide sleeve; and the second spring is arranged between the L-shaped rod and the second guide sleeve.
More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the third guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation cylinder; the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the third guide sleeve; the third spring is in a compressed state in the initial state and is arranged between the sliding rod and the third guide sleeve; the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the sliding rod; the single-tooth gear is arranged on the stirring rod; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the distillation barrel through a bearing; the cylindrical gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the single-tooth gear; the turntable is arranged on the rotating shaft, an opening is formed in the turntable and matched with the wedge-shaped block, an annular sliding groove is formed in the turntable, and the L-shaped rod is in sliding fit with the annular sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the distillation component is used for distilling the wormwood to extract essential oil, so that the working quality of people is improved, the stirring component is used for stirring the wormwood when the equipment extracts the essential oil, so that the working efficiency of people when extracting the essential oil is improved, the conical sleeve and the conical block are used for adjusting the size of steam when the equipment extracts the wormwood essential oil, so that the working quality of people is improved, and the wedge block is used for automatically closing a steam inlet as required when the equipment extracts the wormwood essential oil, so that the working quality of people is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a distillation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. mounting frame, 2, distillation column, 3, cylinder, 4, steam plate, 5, nozzle, 6, round pipe, 7, connecting pipe, 8, agitator, 81, discharging pipe, 9, stirring rod, 10, scraper blade, 11, gear motor, 12, taper sleeve, 121, taper block, 13, N-shaped rod, 14, first spring, 15, clamping groove, 16, first guide sleeve, 17, second guide sleeve, 18, L-shaped rod, 19, second spring, 20, third guide sleeve, 21, slide bar, 22, third spring, 23, wedge block, 24, single-tooth gear, 25, rotating shaft, 26, cylindrical gear, 27, rotary table, 28, opening, 29 and annular chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A distillation extraction device with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil, as shown in fig. 1-5, is including mounting bracket 1, distillation subassembly and stirring subassembly, is equipped with the distillation subassembly that distills and draws through the jet-propelled mode on the mounting bracket 1, is equipped with the stirring subassembly that stirs through the pivoted mode on the distillation subassembly.
When using this equipment to draw chinese mugwort grass essential oil, the staff will need to draw the chinese mugwort grass of chinese mugwort grass essential oil and put into the distillation subassembly and distill and draw, stirs chinese mugwort grass through the stirring subassembly when drawing, draws the completion back, and the staff closes the stirring subassembly, takes out the chinese mugwort grass essential oil that draws afterwards.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the distillation subassembly is including distillation column 2, drum 3, steam board 4, shower nozzle 5, pipe 6 and connecting pipe 7, there is distillation column 2 through the bolt rigid coupling on the mounting bracket 1, there is drum 3 on 2 right sides of distillation column through the bolt rigid coupling, 2 peripheral even intervals of distillation column are embedded to be equipped with four steam boards 4, 4 inboards of steam board all are equipped with two rows of shower nozzles 5, the 4 outsides of steam board are connected with pipe 6, be connected with connecting pipe 7 between 6 right sides of pipe and the 3 bottoms of drum.
After the staff put into sufficient chinese mugwort grass, insert drum 3 with the steam pipe on, steam passes through connecting pipe 7 afterwards and gets into in the pipe 6 to through 5 blowout of shower nozzle in getting into steam board 4, the spun steam distills the chinese mugwort grass and draws essential oil in getting into retort 2, and simultaneously, the staff stirs chinese mugwort grass through stirring the subassembly, so, through can extracting chinese mugwort grass essential oil through the mode of distillation.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stirring subassembly is including agitator 8, discharging pipe 81, puddler 9, scraper blade 10 and gear motor 11, the embedded agitator 8 that is equipped with the lid in distillation column 2, 8 bottom welding of agitator have the discharging pipe 81 of valve, 8 internal rotation formulas in agitator are equipped with puddler 9, the welding has four scraper blades 10 on the puddler 9, scraper blade 10 all laminates with 8 inner walls of agitator, 8 upper portions of agitator have gear motor 11 through the bolt rigid coupling, gear motor 11's output shaft and puddler 9 top are connected.
When drawing chinese mugwort grass essential oil, the staff will need to draw the chinese mugwort grass of essential oil and put into agitator 8 in, start gear motor 11 rotates afterwards, thereby drive puddler 9 and rotate and stir the chinese mugwort grass, scraper blade 10 rotates thereupon and scrapes attached to the chinese mugwort grass on the 8 inner walls of agitator, after the extraction is accomplished, the staff opens discharging pipe 81 valve, at this moment, chinese mugwort grass essential oil passes through discharging pipe 81 and flows, so, stir when distilling and drawing chinese mugwort grass essential oil, the efficiency that people drawed chinese mugwort grass essential oil has been improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the distillation column further includes a conical sleeve 12, a conical block 121, an N-shaped rod 13, a first spring 14, a first guide sleeve 16, a second guide sleeve 17, an L-shaped rod 18 and a second spring 19, the conical sleeve 12 is welded in the column 3, the first guide sleeve 16 is welded on the right side of the top of the distillation column 2, the N-shaped rod 13 is arranged in the first guide sleeve 16 in a sliding manner, the conical block 121 is welded at the bottom end of the N-shaped rod 13, the conical block 121 is located in the column 3 and matched with the conical sleeve 12, the first spring 14 is wound between the N-shaped rod 13 and the column 3, a row of slots 15 are formed in the left side of the N-shaped rod 13, the second guide sleeve 17 is welded on the right side of the top of the distillation column 2, the L-shaped rod 18 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 17 in a sliding manner, the L-shaped rod 18 is matched with.
When the wormwood essential oil is extracted, a worker pulls the L-shaped rod 18 to slide leftward in the second guide sleeve 17 and then does not block the clamping groove 15, the second spring 19 is compressed, then pulls the N-shaped rod 13 to slide upward in the first guide sleeve 16 to a proper position, the conical block 121 moves upward and does not block the conical sleeve 12, the first spring 14 is stretched, then the worker loosens the L-shaped rod 18, the L-shaped rod 18 slides rightward and resets to block the conical sleeve 15 under the reset action of the second spring 19, after the completion, the worker pulls the L-shaped rod 18 to move leftward and does not block the conical sleeve 15, the N-shaped rod 13 drives the conical block 121 to move downward and block the conical sleeve 12 under the reset action of the first spring 14, and therefore, when the wormwood essential oil is extracted, the worker adjusts the size of steam by pulling the height of the conical block 121 which is driven by the N-shaped rod 13 to move upward, thereby improving the working quality of people.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the device further comprises a third guide sleeve 20, a slide rod 21, a third spring 22 and a wedge block 23, the device comprises a single-tooth gear 24, a rotating shaft 25, a cylindrical gear 26 and a rotating disc 27, wherein a third guide sleeve 20 is welded on the right side of the top of the distillation barrel 2, a sliding rod 21 is arranged in the third guide sleeve 20 in a sliding mode, a third spring 22 is wound between the sliding rod 21 and the third guide sleeve 20, the third spring 22 is in a compression state, a wedge block 23 is welded at the bottom end of the sliding rod 21, the single-tooth gear 24 is connected to the upper portion of a stirring rod 9 in a key mode, the rotating shaft 25 is arranged on the right side of the top of the distillation barrel 2 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the cylindrical gear 26 is connected to the upper portion of the rotating shaft 25 in a key mode, the cylindrical gear 26 is meshed with the single-tooth gear 24, the rotating disc 27 is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 25 in.
When the wormwood essential oil is extracted, the rotating disc 27 is rotated to a proper position according to the amount of wormwood, the stirring rod 9 rotates to drive the single-tooth gear 24 to rotate, when the single-tooth gear 24 rotates to be meshed with the cylindrical gear 26, the single-tooth gear 24 rotates to drive the cylindrical gear 26 to rotate, the rotating disc 27 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, the opening 28 rotates along with the single-tooth gear, when the opening 28 rotates to be matched with the wedge-shaped block 23, under the reset effect of the third spring 22, the sliding rod 21 slides upwards in the third guide sleeve 20 along with the single-tooth gear to drive the wedge-shaped block 23 to move upwards, the L-shaped rod 18 is pushed to move leftwards and is not clamped into the clamping groove 15, the conical sleeve 12 is blocked by the conical block 121, and therefore when distilled water is extracted, a steam inlet can be automatically closed as required, and the.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil, characterized by, including:
a mounting frame;
the distillation assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for performing distillation and extraction in an air injection mode;
and the stirring assembly is arranged on the distillation assembly and is used for stirring in a rotating mode.
2. The adjustable wormwood essential oil distillation and extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distillation assembly comprises:
the distillation cylinder is arranged on the mounting rack;
a cylinder mounted on the distillation cylinder;
at least two steam plates are arranged on the distillation barrel;
at least two spray heads are arranged on the steam plate;
a circular tube mounted on the steam plate;
and the connecting pipe is arranged between the round pipe and the cylinder.
3. The adjustable distillation and extraction device for wormwood essential oil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stirring component comprises:
the stirring barrel is arranged on the distillation barrel;
the discharge pipe is provided with a valve and is arranged on the stirring barrel;
the stirring rod is rotatably arranged on the stirring barrel;
at least two scraping plates are arranged on the stirring rod;
and the speed reducing motor is arranged on the stirring barrel, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the stirring rod.
4. The adjustable distillation and extraction device for wormwood essential oil according to claim 3, which is characterized by further comprising:
the conical sleeve is arranged in the cylinder;
the conical block is arranged on the N-shaped rod and is positioned in the cylinder to be matched with the conical sleeve;
the N-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the first guide sleeve, and at least two clamping grooves are formed in the N-shaped rod;
the first spring is arranged between the N-shaped rod and the cylinder;
the first guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation barrel;
the second guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation cylinder;
the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the second guide sleeve;
and the second spring is arranged between the L-shaped rod and the second guide sleeve.
5. The adjustable distillation and extraction device for wormwood essential oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the device further comprises:
the third guide sleeve is arranged on the distillation cylinder;
the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the third guide sleeve;
the third spring is in a compressed state in the initial state and is arranged between the sliding rod and the third guide sleeve;
the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the sliding rod;
the single-tooth gear is arranged on the stirring rod;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the distillation barrel through a bearing;
the cylindrical gear is arranged on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the single-tooth gear;
the turntable is arranged on the rotating shaft, an opening is formed in the turntable and matched with the wedge-shaped block, an annular sliding groove is formed in the turntable, and the L-shaped rod is in sliding fit with the annular sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010703625.XA CN111876257A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010703625.XA CN111876257A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111876257A true CN111876257A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73154541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010703625.XA Withdrawn CN111876257A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Distillation extraction element with adjustable chinese mugwort grass essential oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111876257A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113786359A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-14 | 王蕾 | Perfume containing plant natural components and preparation method thereof |
| CN114989893A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-02 | 颇黎芳香医药科技（上海）有限公司 | Preparation method of respiratory system conditioning essential oil and special device thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202010703625.XA patent/CN111876257A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113786359A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-14 | 王蕾 | Perfume containing plant natural components and preparation method thereof |
| CN113786359B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2024-03-08 | 王蕾 | Perfume containing natural plant components and preparation method thereof |
| CN114989893A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-02 | 颇黎芳香医药科技（上海）有限公司 | Preparation method of respiratory system conditioning essential oil and special device thereof |
| CN114989893B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-10-13 | 颇黎芳香医药科技（上海）有限公司 | Preparation method of respiratory system conditioning essential oil and special device thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201103 |