CN111869549A

CN111869549A - Spraying device for grape planting and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111869549A
Application number: CN202010677502.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛慧媛
Original assignee: Shaoxing Ruogu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Ruogu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying device for grape planting and a using method thereof, and particularly relates to the field of grape planting, wherein the spraying device comprises a base, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, a liquid storage barrel is arranged on the inner side of the support frame, the top end of the support frame is positioned above the liquid storage barrel and is fixedly connected with a top plate, the end part of the top plate is connected with a control switch, the outer wall of a push plate is provided with the control switch, the top end of the top plate is provided with a lifting adjusting mechanism, and a spraying adjusting mechanism is arranged above the lifting adjusting mechanism; the lifting adjusting mechanism consists of a fixed rod, a turnover pressing rod, an adjusting rod, a lifting rod, a limiting frame and a support. The device is convenient to adjust the spraying height of the liquid in the using process, avoids damage to grape branches and leaves in the moving process, facilitates adjustment of the spraying angle and position of the liquid, and is convenient to clean sludge on the surface of the wheel.

Description

Spraying device for grape planting and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of grape planting, in particular to a spraying device for grape planting and a using method thereof.

Background

Grapes are the widest-growing and most-yielding fruit vine plants in the world, and due to the unique climbing and creeping growth characteristics and the property that the grapes cannot naturally and vertically grow, people widely adopt a rack structure for cultivation in the ancient and hitherto grape production, so that the grapes receive sunlight and air more, and the grape branches and leaves are required to be sprayed with medicaments for deinsectization and water for promoting the growth of the grapes in the grape planting process.

When the existing spraying device for grape planting is used, the operation process is complex, and the spraying height and the spraying angle of liquid are not convenient to adjust.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a spraying device for grape cultivation and a use method thereof, which facilitate adjustment of the spraying height of liquid during use, avoid damage to branches and leaves of grapes caused by the device during movement, and facilitate adjustment of the spraying angle and position of liquid, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spraying device for grape planting comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a liquid storage barrel is mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame, which is positioned above the liquid storage barrel, the end of the top plate is connected with a control switch, the outer wall of a push plate is provided with the control switch, the top end of the top plate is provided with a lifting adjusting mechanism, and a spraying adjusting mechanism is mounted above the lifting adjusting mechanism;

the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a turning pressure rod, an adjusting rod, a lifting rod, a limiting frame and a support, wherein the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate in the vertical direction, the top of the fixed rod is movably connected with the turning pressure rod, one end of the turning pressure rod is movably connected with the adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is movably connected with the lifting rod, the lifting rod is vertically placed, the limiting frame is sleeved outside the lifting rod, and the outer wall of the limiting frame is connected with the support;

the spraying adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a limiting ring, a movable rod, a support rod, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a spring and a first fixed shaft, wherein the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod, the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top end of the lifting plate, the movable rod is inserted into the limiting ring along the horizontal direction, the support rods are connected to two outer side walls of one end of the movable rod, the end parts of the two support rods are positioned on two sides of the movable rod and are respectively connected with the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the spring is connected between the inner walls of the end parts of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the first fixed shaft is connected between one side, close to the spring, of one end of each of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod;

a spraying power mechanism is arranged above the top plate and consists of a liquid pump, a liquid pumping pipe, a liquid conveying pipe, a three-way pipe and liquid spraying pipes, the liquid pumping pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top plate, the liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pump is connected with the liquid pumping pipe, the bottom end of the liquid pumping pipe penetrates through the inside of the top plate and is inserted into the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pumping pump is connected with the liquid conveying pipes, the three-way pipe is connected to one side, close to the lifting plate, of the end part of the liquid conveying pipe, liquid spraying pipes are connected to two ports of the three-way pipe, the two liquid spraying pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side walls;

the bottom of base is close to four corner positions department and all installs the wheel, and the inboard of the bottom of base near four wheels all installs mud scraping mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, a distribution box is installed above the base at a position close to one side of the liquid storage barrel, and a storage battery is arranged inside the distribution box.

In a preferred embodiment, the turning pressure lever is rotatably connected with the fixed lever through a second fixed shaft, and both ends of the adjusting lever are rotatably connected with the end of the turning pressure lever and the bottom end of the lifting lever through a third fixed shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the lifting rod is of a rectangular structure, the length and the width of the cross section of the limiting frame are respectively greater than those of the lifting rod, and the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate through welding or bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the vertical section of the limit ring is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical section of the movable rod, and the stay bar is welded or fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod through a bolt.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner side walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves, and the end parts of the support rods are connected with T-shaped sliding blocks corresponding to the inner sides of the T-shaped sliding grooves.

In a preferred embodiment, the connection between the two ends of the spring and the inner walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both welded, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotatably connected with the top end of the lifting plate through a first fixed shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the mud scraping mechanism is composed of a fixed block, a movable block and a scraper, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base, the movable block is inserted into the fixed block along the horizontal direction, and one side, close to the wheels, of one end of the movable block is connected with the scraper.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fixed block is connected with a fastening bolt near the outer side of the movable block, a through hole is arranged in the fixed block corresponding to the outer part of the movable block, an internal thread hole is arranged in the fixed block corresponding to the outer position of the screw of the fastening bolt, and the internal thread hole is communicated with the through hole.

A using method of a spraying device for grape planting comprises the following specific using method:

step one, injecting liquid medicine or clear water into the liquid storage barrel, placing the liquid storage barrel on a base for later use, and pushing all other components into a grape trellis after the other components are ready;

step two, in the using process, when the arranged lifting adjusting mechanism sprays grape trellis branches and leaves with different heights, a user turns over the pressure rod through hand pressing to drive the adjusting rod to rotate, so that the lifting rod moves, and the lifting rod is lifted in the vertical direction under the action of the limiting frame;

loosening the fastening bolt to adjust the distance between the scraper and the wheel, then screwing the fastening bolt again, and scraping the sludge on the surface of the wheel by the scraper in the moving process of the device;

step four, starting a liquid pump to pump the liquid in the liquid storage barrel, conveying the liquid to the insides of the two liquid spraying pipes through a three-way pipe, spraying the liquid through the atomizing holes, and completing the operation by adopting the lifting adjusting mechanism when the branches and leaves of the grapes at the high position need to be sprayed;

step five, when the device moves in grape adding inboard, drive first dwang and second dwang and move to the inboard through pulling the movable rod, and then drive the spray tube of installing at first dwang and second dwang outer wall and move, adjust the contained angle between first dwang and the second dwang, and adjusted first dwang and second dwang and stretched out the length in the lifter plate outside.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged and consists of a fixed rod, a turnover pressure rod, an adjusting rod, a lifting rod, a limiting frame and a support, when the lifting adjusting mechanism is used, a user presses the turnover pressure rod to drive the adjusting rod to rotate through hands, so that lifting is carried out movably, and the lifting rod can lift in the vertical direction due to the limiting effect of the limiting frame, so that the height of liquid spraying can be conveniently adjusted in subsequent use;

2. compared with the prior art, the spraying adjusting mechanism is composed of a lifting plate, a limiting ring, a movable rod, a support rod, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a spring and a first fixing shaft, when the device moves on the inner side of a grape, grape branches and leaves on the inner side of a grape trellis sometimes extend out, in order to avoid damage to the grape branches and leaves in the moving process of the device, the movable rod can be pulled to drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to move towards the inner side, and then liquid spraying pipes arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are driven to move, so that the spraying angle and the spraying position of liquid can be conveniently adjusted;

3. compared with the prior art, scrape mud mechanism through setting up, scrape mud mechanism and comprise fixed block, movable block and scraper blade, be connected fixedly through fastening bolt between movable block and the fixed block, be convenient for adjust the interval between scraper blade and the wheel in the use to the surperficial mud of wheel is cleared up through the scraper blade, reduces the too much influence removal on the wheel of attaching to of bottom earth in the grape canopy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting adjusting mechanism of the present invention after adjustment.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the lift adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second schematic view of a partial structure of the lifting adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a spray adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the second rotating shaft in the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. a liquid storage barrel; 4. a top plate; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a control switch; 7. fixing the rod; 8. turning over the pressure lever; 9. adjusting a rod; 10. a lifting rod; 11. a limiting frame; 12. a support; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a limiting ring; 15. a movable rod; 16. a stay bar; 17. a first rotating lever; 18. a second rotating lever; 19. a spring; 20. a first fixed shaft; 21. a liquid spraying pipe; 22. a three-way pipe; 23. a transfusion tube; 24. a liquid pump; 25. a liquid pumping pipe; 26. a wheel; 27. a mud scraping mechanism; 81. a second fixed shaft; 91. a third fixed shaft; 181. a T-shaped chute; 271. a fixed block; 272. a movable block; 273. a squeegee; 274. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The spraying device for grape planting as shown in the attached figures 1-7 comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, a liquid storage barrel 3 is installed on the inner side of the support frame 2, the top end of the support frame 2 is positioned above the liquid storage barrel 3 and is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, the end part of the top plate 4 is connected with a control switch 6, the outer wall of a push plate 5 is provided with the control switch 6, the top end of the top plate 4 is provided with a lifting adjusting mechanism, and a spraying adjusting mechanism is installed above the lifting adjusting mechanism;

the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod 7, a turning pressure rod 8, an adjusting rod 9, a lifting rod 10, a limiting frame 11 and a support 12, wherein the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate 4 in the vertical direction, the top of the fixed rod 7 is movably connected with the turning pressure rod 8, one end of the turning pressure rod 8 is movably connected with the adjusting rod 9, one end of the adjusting rod 9 is movably connected with the lifting rod 10, the lifting rod 10 is vertically arranged, the limiting frame 11 is sleeved outside the lifting rod 10, and the outer wall of the limiting frame 11 is connected with the support 12;

the spraying adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting plate 13, a limiting ring 14, a movable rod 15, a support rod 16, a first rotating rod 17, a second rotating rod 18, a spring 19 and a first fixing shaft 20, wherein the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod 10, the edge of the top end of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly provided with the limiting ring 14, the movable rod 15 is inserted into the limiting ring 14 along the horizontal direction, the two outer side walls of one end part of the movable rod 15 are both connected with the support rod 16, the end parts of the two support rods 16 are positioned at the two sides of the movable rod 15 and are respectively connected with the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18, the spring 19 is connected between the inner walls of the end parts of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18, and the first fixing shaft 20 is connected between one side, close to the spring 19, of one end of the first rotating rod 17 and one end of the;

a spraying power mechanism is arranged above the top plate 4 and consists of a liquid pumping pump 24, a liquid pumping pipe 25, a liquid conveying pipe 23, a three-way pipe 22 and liquid spraying pipes 21, the liquid pumping pump 24 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top plate 4, the liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pump 24 is connected with the liquid pumping pipe 25, the bottom end of the liquid pumping pipe 25 penetrates through the inside of the top plate 4 and is inserted into the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 3, the liquid outlet end of the liquid pumping pump 24 is connected with the liquid conveying pipe 23, the three-way pipe 22 is connected to one side, close to the lifting plate 13, of the end part of the liquid conveying pipe 23, two ports of the three-way pipe 22 are connected with the liquid spraying pipes 21, the two liquid spraying pipes 21 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side walls of;

the bottom of base 1 all installs wheel 26 near four corner positions department, and the inboard of the bottom of base 1 near four wheels 26 all installs mud scraping mechanism 27.

Further, the top of base 1 is close to one side position department installation block terminal of liquid storage bucket 3, and the inside battery that is provided with of block terminal is convenient for provide the electric energy to spraying power unit's operation in the device.

Further, the upset depression bar 8 rotates through second fixed axle 81 between 7 and is connected, and the person of facilitating the use presses upset depression bar 8 to rotate in the use, all rotate through third fixed axle 91 between the both ends of adjusting pole 9 and the tip of upset depression bar 8 and the bottom of lifter 10 and be connected, be convenient for after pushing down upset depression bar 8, conveniently drive lifter 10 and rise.

Further, the cross section of lifter 10 is rectangular structure, the cross section length and the width of spacing 11 are greater than the cross section length and the width of lifter 10 respectively, and the lifter 10 of being convenient for goes up and down along vertical direction steadily, the bottom of support 12 is through welding or bolt fixed connection at the top of roof 4, and the connection of the support 12 of being convenient for is fixed.

Furthermore, the inner diameter of the vertical section of the limit ring 14 is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical section of the movable rod 15, so that the movable rod 15 can stably move on the inner side of the limit ring 14, the support rod 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod 15 through welding or bolts, and the support rod 16 can be conveniently connected and fixed.

Further, the inside wall of first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 all is provided with T type spout 181, the inboard that the tip of vaulting pole 16 corresponds T type spout 181 is connected with T type slider, and the stable inboard at first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 of tip of vaulting pole 16 of being convenient for slides.

Further, connected mode between the both ends of spring 19 and the inner wall of first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 is the welding, and the connection of the spring 19 of being convenient for is fixed, and then is convenient for make first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 all have to inboard pivoted power, rotate through first fixed axle 20 between the top of first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 and be connected, the stable rotation of first dwang 17 and second dwang 18 of being convenient for.

Further, the mud scraping mechanism 27 is composed of a fixed block 271, a movable block 272 and a scraping plate 273, the fixed block 271 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 1, the movable block 272 is inserted into the fixed block 271 along the horizontal direction, one side of one end of the movable block 272 close to the wheel 26 is connected with the scraping plate 273, and the surface mud of the wheel 26 can be conveniently cleaned through the scraping plate 273 in the using process.

Further, the outer side that the outer wall of fixed block 271 is close to movable block 272 is connected with fastening bolt 274, the inside of fixed block 271 that corresponds the outside of movable block 272 is provided with the through-hole, and the inside of fixed block 271 that corresponds the screw outside position department of fastening bolt 274 is provided with the internal thread hole, communicate between internal thread hole and the through-hole, be convenient for in the use, the user adjusts the interval between scraper 273 and the wheel 26 as required.

step one, injecting liquid medicine or clear water into the liquid storage barrel 3, placing the liquid medicine or clear water on the base 1 for later use, and pushing all other components into the grape trellis after the components are ready;

step two, in the using process, when the arranged lifting adjusting mechanism sprays grape trellis branches and leaves with different heights, a user presses the turnover pressing rod 8 by hand to drive the adjusting rod 9 to rotate, so that the lifting rod 10 moves, and under the action of the limiting frame 11, the lifting rod 10 is lifted in the vertical direction;

step three, loosening the fastening bolt 274 to adjust the distance between the scraping plate 273 and the wheel 26, then screwing the fastening bolt 274 again, and scraping the sludge on the surface of the wheel 26 by the scraping plate 273 in the moving process of the device;

step four, starting a liquid pump 24 to pump the liquid in the liquid storage barrel 3, conveying the liquid to the insides of the two liquid spraying pipes 21 through a three-way pipe 22, spraying the liquid through an atomizing hole, and completing the operation by adopting the lifting adjusting mechanism when the branches and leaves of the grapes at the high position need to be sprayed;

step five, when the device moves on the inner side of the grape, the movable rod 15 is pulled to drive the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18 to move towards the inner side, and then the liquid spraying pipe 21 arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18 is driven to move, the included angle between the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18 is adjusted, and the length of the first rotating rod 17 and the length of the second rotating rod 18 extending out of the lifting plate 13 are adjusted.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, by arranging the lifting adjusting mechanism, the lifting adjusting mechanism consists of a fixed rod 7, a turnover pressure rod 8, an adjusting rod 9, a lifting rod 10, a limiting frame 11 and a bracket 12, in the using process, a user presses the turnover pressure rod 8 to drive the adjusting rod 9 to rotate so as to enable the lifting rod 10 to move, and the limiting frame 11 plays a limiting effect, so that the lifting rod 10 can be lifted in the vertical direction, and the liquid spraying height can be conveniently adjusted in the subsequent use;

the spraying power mechanism is used for spraying medicine or spraying water in the grape planting process, and consists of a liquid pump 24, a liquid pumping pipe 25, a liquid conveying pipe 23, a three-way pipe 22 and a liquid spraying pipe 21, wherein the outer wall of the liquid spraying pipe 21 is provided with atomizing holes for atomizing sprayed liquid so that the sprayed liquid is better and uniform and the spraying range is larger, in the using process, the liquid pump 24 is started to pump the liquid in the liquid storage barrel 3, the liquid is conveyed to the insides of the two liquid spraying pipes 21 through the three-way pipe 22 and then is sprayed out through the atomizing holes, and when grape branches and leaves at a high position need to be sprayed, the operation can be finished by adopting the lifting adjusting mechanism;

the spraying adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting plate 13, a limiting ring 14, a movable rod 15, a support rod 16, a first rotating rod 17, a second rotating rod 18, a spring 19 and a first fixing shaft 20, when the device is moved on the inner side of a grape, grape branches and leaves on the inner side of a grape trellis sometimes extend out, in order to avoid damage to the grape branches and leaves in the moving process, the movable rod 15 can be pulled to drive the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18 to move on the inner side, and then a liquid spraying pipe 21 arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 18 is driven to move, so that the spraying angle and the spraying position of liquid can be adjusted conveniently;

through setting up mud scraping mechanism 27, mud scraping mechanism 27 comprises fixed block 271, movable block 272 and scraper blade 273, is connected fixedly through fastening bolt 274 between movable block 272 and the fixed block 271, is convenient for adjust the interval between scraper blade 273 and the wheel 26 in the use to the surface mud of wheel 26 is cleared up through scraper blade 273, reduces the too much attached to of bottom earth in the grape shed and influences the removal on the wheel 26 of device.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used sprinkler, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), a liquid storage barrel (3) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (2), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (2) above the liquid storage barrel (3), a control switch (6) is connected to the end portion of the top plate (4), the control switch (6) is installed on the outer wall of the push plate (5), a lifting adjusting mechanism is installed on the top end of the top plate (4), and a spraying adjusting mechanism is installed above the lifting adjusting mechanism;

the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod (7), a turning pressure rod (8), an adjusting rod (9), a lifting rod (10), a limiting frame (11) and a support (12), wherein the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (4) in the vertical direction, the top of the fixed rod (7) is movably connected with the turning pressure rod (8), one end of the turning pressure rod (8) is movably connected with the adjusting rod (9), one end of the adjusting rod (9) is movably connected with the lifting rod (10), the lifting rod (10) is vertically arranged, the limiting frame (11) is sleeved outside the lifting rod (10), and the outer wall of the limiting frame (11) is connected with the support (12);

spray adjustment mechanism and constitute by lifter plate (13), spacing ring (14), movable rod (15), vaulting pole (16), first dwang (17), second dwang (18), spring (19) and first fixed axle (20), lifter plate (13) fixed connection is on the top of lifter (10), and the fixed spacing ring (14) that is provided with in top edge of lifter plate (13), the inside of spacing ring (14) is inserted along the horizontal direction and is equipped with movable rod (15), two lateral walls of a tip of movable rod (15) all are connected with vaulting pole (16), and the both sides that the tip of two vaulting poles (16) is located movable rod (15) are connected with first dwang (17) and second dwang (18) respectively, be connected with spring (19) between the tip inner wall of first dwang (17) and second dwang (18), and the one side that the one end of first dwang (17) and second dwang (18) is close to spring (19) all with lifter plate (13) ) A first fixed shaft (20) is connected between the top ends of the two shafts;

the spraying power mechanism is installed above the top plate (4) and consists of a liquid pumping pump (24), a liquid pumping pipe (25), an infusion pipe (23), a three-way pipe (22) and liquid spraying pipes (21), the liquid pumping pump (24) is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate (4), the liquid inlet end of the liquid pumping pump (24) is connected with the liquid pumping pipe (25), the bottom end of the liquid pumping pipe (25) penetrates through the inside of the top plate (4) and is inserted into the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (3), the liquid outlet end of the liquid pumping pump (24) is connected with the infusion pipe (23), one side of the end part of the infusion pipe (23) close to the lifting plate (13) is connected with the three-way pipe (22), two ports of the three-way pipe (22) are connected with the liquid spraying pipes (21), and the two liquid spraying pipes (21) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer side walls, and the outer walls of the two liquid spraying pipes (21) are provided with atomization holes;

the bottom of base (1) is close to four corner positions and all installs wheel (26), and the inboard of the bottom of base (1) being close to four wheel (26) all installs mud scraping mechanism (27).

2. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) is close to one side position department installation block terminal of liquid storage bucket (3), and the block terminal is inside to be provided with the battery.

3. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turnover pressing rod (8) is rotatably connected with the fixed rod (7) through a second fixed shaft (81), and the two ends of the adjusting rod (9) are rotatably connected with the end part of the turnover pressing rod (8) and the bottom end of the lifting rod (10) through a third fixed shaft (91).

4. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the lifting rod (10) is of a rectangular structure, the length and the width of the cross section of the limiting frame (11) are respectively larger than those of the lifting rod (10), and the bottom end of the support (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (4) through welding or bolts.

5. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the vertical section of the limiting ring (14) is larger than the outer diameter of the vertical section of the movable rod (15), and the support rod (16) is welded or fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod (15) through a bolt.

6. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside wall of first dwang (17) and second dwang (18) all is provided with T type spout (181), the inboard that the tip of vaulting pole (16) corresponds T type spout (181) is connected with T type slider.

7. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends of spring (19) and the connected mode between the inner wall of first dwang (17) and second dwang (18) are the welding, all rotate between the top of first dwang (17) and second dwang (18) and lifter plate (13) through first fixed axle (20) rotation connection.

8. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: scrape mud mechanism (27) and constitute by fixed block (271), movable block (272) and scraper blade (273), fixed block (271) fixed connection is in the bottom of base (1), and inserts along the horizontal direction in the inside of fixed block (271) and is equipped with movable block (272), one side that the one end of movable block (272) is close to wheel (26) is connected with scraper blade (273).

9. The spraying device for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer side that the outer wall of fixed block (271) is close to movable block (272) is connected with fastening bolt (274), the inside of fixed block (271) is provided with the through-hole corresponding to the outside of movable block (272), and the inside of fixed block (271) is provided with the internal thread hole corresponding to the screw rod outside position department of fastening bolt (274), communicate between internal thread hole and the through-hole.

10. A grape growing spray apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, further comprising a method of using the grape growing spray apparatus, the method comprising:

step one, injecting liquid medicine or clear water into the liquid storage barrel (3), placing the liquid medicine or clear water on the base (1) for later use, and pushing all other components into the grape shed frame after the components are ready;

step two, in the using process, when the arranged lifting adjusting mechanism sprays grape trellis branches and leaves with different heights, a user presses the turnover pressing rod (8) with a hand to drive the adjusting rod (9) to rotate, so that the lifting rod (10) moves, and under the action of the limiting frame (11), the lifting rod (10) is lifted in the vertical direction;

loosening the fastening bolt (274) to adjust the distance between the scraping plate (273) and the wheel (26), then screwing the fastening bolt (274) again, and scraping the sludge on the surface of the wheel (26) by the scraping plate (273) in the moving process of the device;

step four, starting a liquid pump (24) to pump the liquid in the liquid storage barrel (3), conveying the liquid to the insides of the two liquid spraying pipes (21) through a three-way pipe (22), spraying the liquid through an atomizing hole, and completing the operation by adopting the lifting adjusting mechanism when the branches and leaves of the grapes at the high position need to be sprayed;

step five, when the device moves on the inner side of the grape, the movable rod (15) is pulled to drive the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (18) to move towards the inner side, and then the liquid spraying pipe (21) installed on the outer walls of the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (18) is driven to move, the included angle between the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (18) is adjusted, and the length of the first rotating rod (17) and the length of the second rotating rod (18) extending out of the outer side of the lifting plate (13) are adjusted.