CN111820022A - Corn cutting bundling device - Google Patents
Corn cutting bundling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111820022A CN111820022A CN202010727736.4A CN202010727736A CN111820022A CN 111820022 A CN111820022 A CN 111820022A CN 202010727736 A CN202010727736 A CN 202010727736A CN 111820022 A CN111820022 A CN 111820022A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- box
- box body
- corn
- bundling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/02—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like with press-boxes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn cutting and bundling device, which relates to the technical field of cutting and bundling machines and comprises the following components: the device comprises a box body, a cutting part, a screening plate and a drying part, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharging hole; the cutting part is arranged below the feeding port and used for cutting the corn straws; the screening plate is obliquely arranged below the cutting part and is provided with screening holes; the stoving portion includes into wind box, a plurality of wire net, a plurality of horizontal pole and support, goes into wind box fixed connection on the side of box, and a plurality of wire nets inlay on the side of box, and be located into wind box's air outlet one side, and support fixed connection is in the box, and a plurality of horizontal poles dislocation distribution is between support and box inner wall. Before the corn straws are bundled, the corn straws can be dried, so that the moisture in the corn straws is reduced, and the long-term storage of the corn straws is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting and bundling machines, in particular to a corn cutting and bundling device.
Background
A corn stalk cutting and bundling machine is a device for bundling corn stalks after cutting and crushing.
The existing corn stalk cutting and bundling machine has some disadvantages in the using process, such as:
present maize straw cutting bundling machine lacks the device that dries and dehumidifies the straw raw materials before bundling for the straw water content after bundling is great, and the weight is heavy, and easy corruption is unfavorable for long-time storage.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a corn cutting and bundling device for reducing moisture in straws.
Based on the above purpose, the invention provides a corn cutting and bundling device, comprising:
a box body, a cutting part, a screening plate and a drying part, wherein,
the top of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharging port;
the cutting part is arranged below the feeding port and used for cutting the corn straws;
the screening plate is obliquely arranged below the cutting part, and screening holes are formed in the screening plate;
the drying part comprises an air inlet box, a plurality of steel wire meshes, a plurality of cross rods and a support, the air inlet box is fixedly connected to the side face of the box body, the steel wire meshes are embedded in the steel wire meshes, the steel wire meshes are located on the side face of the box body and located on one side of an air outlet of the air inlet box, the support is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the cross rods are distributed between the support and the inner wall of the box body in a staggered mode.
Optionally, the cutting part is including rotating the connection first cutting roller and the second cutting roller in the box, the equal transmission in one end of first cutting roller and second cutting roller is connected with first motor.
Optionally, the cutting and bundling device comprises a bundling part, and the bundling part is arranged below the drying part and used for compressing and bundling the dried corn stalks.
Optionally, the portion of beating a bundle includes at least three bundle box, first cylinder, second cylinder and clamp plate, and is three bundle box slidable places the interior bottom of box, first cylinder sets up the one end of beating a bundle box is used for promoting beat bundle box and remove to the discharge gate, second cylinder fixed connection be in the inside of box, clamp plate fixed connection be in on the telescopic shaft of second cylinder for compress the maize straw in the bundle box.
Optionally, a pressure sensor is disposed at the inner bottom of the box body, the pressure sensor is located below the drying portion, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the first cylinder.
Optionally, the cutting and baling device further comprises a material returning part, and the material returning part is used for conveying the uncut and crushed qualified corn stalks to the cutting part again for cutting.
Optionally, the cutting part is including the guide board that the slope set up, the one end of guide board extends to the outside of box, the below of guide board is equipped with material receiving box, material receiving box's bottom articulates there is the backup pad, it has the third cylinder to articulate in the backup pad, the flexible end of third cylinder articulates on material receiving box, backup pad power connection has the drive division, the drive division is used for driving the backup pad rises, the top of box is equipped with the conveyer belt, the one end of conveyer belt is located the top of pan feeding mouth.
Optionally, the driving part comprises a top frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top frame, a second motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft in a transmission mode, a pull rope is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the pull rope is tied to the supporting plate.
During the use, in adding the box with maize straw from the pan feeding mouth, after the cutting of cutting portion, fall on the screening board, the maize straw that accords with the requirement of cutting crushing falls through the screening hole, the maize straw after the operation of stoving portion is right to the cutting simultaneously, specifically, with outside hot-blast source and the switch-on of box that entries, hot-blast through the box that entries after the wire net reachs inside the box, dry maize straw, maize straw can fall on the horizontal pole at the whereabouts in-process, beat maize straw through the horizontal pole and scatter, promote the stoving effect.
By the above, this device can be earlier dried the operation to maize straw before bundling maize straw to reduce the moisture in the maize straw, be favorable to maize straw's long-term storage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting and baling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the support plate of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
The embodiment of the invention provides a corn cutting and bundling device. As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a corn cutting and baling device includes: a box body 1, a cutting part, a screening plate 2 and a drying part, wherein,
the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharging port 12;
the cutting part is arranged below the feeding port 11 and is used for cutting the corn straws;
the screening plate 2 is obliquely arranged below the cutting part, and screening holes are formed in the screening plate 2;
drying portion includes into wind box 31, a plurality of wire net 32, a plurality of horizontal pole 33 and support 34, it is in to go into wind box 31 fixed connection on the side of box 1, it is a plurality of wire net 32 is embedded on the side of box 1, and is located into wind box 31's air outlet one side, support 34 fixed connection is in the box 1, it is a plurality of horizontal pole 33 dislocation distribution is in support 34 with between the 1 inner wall of box.
During the use, add box 1 in the pan feeding mouth 11 with maize straw, after the cutting of cutting portion, fall on screening board 2, the maize straw that accords with the crushing requirement of cutting falls through the screening hole, the maize straw after the stoving portion work is to the cutting is dried the operation simultaneously, specifically, switch on outside hot-blast source and income wind box 31, hot-blast through going into wind box 31 after the wire net 32 reachs inside box 1, dry maize straw, maize straw can fall on horizontal pole 33 at the whereabouts in-process, beat the maize straw and scatter through horizontal pole 33, promote the stoving effect.
By the above, this device can be earlier dried the operation to maize straw before bundling maize straw to reduce the moisture in the maize straw, be favorable to maize straw's long-term storage.
In some embodiments, the cutting part includes a first cutting roller 41 and a second cutting roller 42 rotatably connected in the box body 1, and one end of each of the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42 is in transmission connection with a first motor.
During operation, the first motor drives the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42 to rotate, and the corn stalks between the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42 are cut and crushed through the interaction of the first cutting roller 41 and the second cutting roller 42.
In some embodiments, the cutting and baling device includes a baling portion disposed below the drying portion for compressing and baling the dried corn stover.
Optionally, the bundling part includes at least three bundling boxes 51, a first cylinder 52, a second cylinder 53 and a pressing plate 54, three bundling boxes 51 are slidably disposed at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the first cylinder 52 is disposed at one end of the bundling boxes 51 for pushing the bundling boxes 51 to move towards the discharge port 12, the second cylinder 53 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, and the pressing plate 54 is fixedly connected on the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 53 for compressing the corn stalks in the bundling boxes 51.
At present, only one bundling box 51 is usually arranged at a bundling part, and when the bundling box 51 compresses corn straws, newly cut corn straws cannot be accepted, so that the working of the device is not smooth enough, and the overall working efficiency of the device is influenced. When the bundling part works, one bundling box 51 is used for receiving newly cut corn straws, one bundling box 51 is used for compressing the corn straws, one bundling box 51 is standby, when the bundling box 51 receiving the corn straws receives enough corn straws and the compression of the bundling box 51 compressing the corn straws is completed, the first air cylinder 52 pushes the standby bundling box 51 so as to push the standby bundling box 51 to receive the newly cut corn straws, the bundling box 51 previously receiving the corn straws moves to the lower part of the pressing plate 54, the pressing plate 54 is pushed by the second air cylinder 53 to move downwards to compress the corn straws, the bundling box 51 previously compressed is pushed out from the discharge port 12 to the outside of the box body 1, and when the bundled straws are taken out, the bundling box 51 is reused as a standby box to be placed in front of the first air cylinder 52, and the process is repeated.
According to the bundling device, the bundling part can perform continuous work, so that the working smoothness of the bundling device is improved, and the overall working efficiency of the bundling device is improved.
In some embodiments, a pressure sensor 55 is disposed at the inner bottom of the box body 1, the pressure sensor 55 is located below the drying portion, and the pressure sensor 55 is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the first cylinder 52. When the weight of the straws in the bundling box 51 reaches a preset value, the pressure sensor 55 obtains a signal, and the controller receives the signal and controls the first air cylinder 52 to work, so that the automatic speech operation can be realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to make the straw cut again, the cutting and baling device also comprises a material returning part which is used for conveying the uncut and smashed qualified corn straw to the cutting part again for cutting.
Optionally, the cutting part includes the guide board 61 that the slope set up, the one end of guide board 61 extends to the outside of box 1, the below of guide board 61 is equipped with material receiving box 62, material receiving box 62's bottom articulates there is backup pad 63, it has third cylinder 64 to articulate on the backup pad 63, the flexible end of third cylinder 64 articulates on material receiving box 62, backup pad 63 power connection has the drive division, the drive division is used for driving backup pad 63 rises, the top of box 1 is equipped with conveyer belt 65, the one end of conveyer belt 65 is located the top of pan feeding mouth 11.
Optionally, the driving portion includes a top frame 71, a rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to the top frame 71, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is connected to a second motor 73 in a transmission manner, a pull rope 74 is arranged on the rotating shaft 72, and the lower end of the pull rope 74 is tied to the supporting plate 63.
The during operation, the straw that does not conform to the requirement falls on guide board 61, fall in the material receiving box 62 through guide board 61, when reaching the straw of sufficient volume in material receiving box 62, second motor 73 work drives pivot 72 and rotates, pivot 72 shrink stay cord 74, thereby drive backup pad 63 rebound, when removing the assigned position, the telescopic shaft extension of third cylinder 64, thereby promote material receiving box 62 and rotate, fall the straw on conveyer belt 65, transport pan feeding mouth 11 department with the straw through conveyer belt 65, and cut in the cutting portion from pan feeding mouth 11 reentrant.
It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A maize cutting binding apparatus, its characterized in that includes: a box body, a cutting part, a screening plate and a drying part, wherein,
the top of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a discharging port;
the cutting part is arranged below the feeding port and used for cutting the corn straws;
the screening plate is obliquely arranged below the cutting part, and screening holes are formed in the screening plate;
the drying part comprises an air inlet box, a plurality of steel wire meshes, a plurality of cross rods and a support, the air inlet box is fixedly connected to the side face of the box body, the steel wire meshes are embedded in the steel wire meshes, the steel wire meshes are located on the side face of the box body and located on one side of an air outlet of the air inlet box, the support is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and the cross rods are distributed between the support and the inner wall of the box body in a staggered mode.
2. The corn cutting and bundling device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting part comprises a first cutting roller and a second cutting roller which are rotatably connected in the box body, and one end of each of the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller is in transmission connection with a first motor.
3. The corn cutting and baling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cutting and baling device includes a baling portion disposed below said drying portion for compressing and baling dried corn stalks.
4. The corn cutting and bundling device according to claim 3, wherein the bundling part comprises at least three bundling boxes, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder and a pressing plate, the three bundling boxes are slidably placed at the inner bottom of the box body, the first air cylinder is arranged at one end of the bundling boxes and used for pushing the bundling boxes to move towards the discharge port, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected inside the box body, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected on a telescopic shaft of the second air cylinder and used for compressing corn stalks in the bundling boxes.
5. The corn cutting and baling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pressure sensor is provided at the inner bottom of said box, said pressure sensor is located below said drying portion, said pressure sensor is electrically connected to a controller, said controller is electrically connected to said first cylinder.
6. The corn cutting and baling device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a return portion for re-feeding uncut and shattered acceptable corn stalks to the cutting portion for cutting.
7. The corn cutting and bundling device according to claim 6, wherein the cutting part comprises a guide plate which is obliquely arranged, one end of the guide plate extends to the outside of the box body, a material receiving box is arranged below the guide plate, a support plate is hinged to the bottom of the material receiving box, a third air cylinder is hinged to the support plate, the telescopic end of the third air cylinder is hinged to the material receiving box, a driving part is connected to the support plate in a power mode and used for driving the support plate to ascend, a conveying belt is arranged at the top of the box body, and one end of the conveying belt is located above the feeding port.
8. The corn cutting and bundling device according to claim 7, wherein the driving part comprises a top frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top frame, a second motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft in a transmission manner, a pull rope is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the pull rope is tied to the supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727736.4A CN111820022A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Corn cutting bundling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727736.4A CN111820022A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Corn cutting bundling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111820022A true CN111820022A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72925741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727736.4A Pending CN111820022A (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Corn cutting bundling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111820022A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100060298A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-07 | 이창복 | A cutting machine for hay |
| CN104919993A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-23 | 黎建军 | Straw pulverizer |
| CN205269769U (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-06-01 | 王龙昭 | Mineral deposits selecting and purchasing is with smashing screening plant convenient to material loading |
| CN206452784U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-09-01 | 慈溪市隆诚贸易有限公司 | A kind of crushing material cutter device |
| CN108575349A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 王鼎兴 | A kind of agricultural production stalk crasher |
| RU2017112710A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-10-15 | Сакап Мэньюфекчуринг Ко. | MIXED FLOW DRYER WITH HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM WITH VACUUM COOLING |
| CN208402560U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-01-22 | 陈燕梅 | A kind of anti-blocking straw millstone |
-
2020
- 2020-07-23 CN CN202010727736.4A patent/CN111820022A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100060298A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-07 | 이창복 | A cutting machine for hay |
| CN104919993A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-23 | 黎建军 | Straw pulverizer |
| CN205269769U (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-06-01 | 王龙昭 | Mineral deposits selecting and purchasing is with smashing screening plant convenient to material loading |
| RU2017112710A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-10-15 | Сакап Мэньюфекчуринг Ко. | MIXED FLOW DRYER WITH HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM WITH VACUUM COOLING |
| CN206452784U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-09-01 | 慈溪市隆诚贸易有限公司 | A kind of crushing material cutter device |
| CN208402560U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-01-22 | 陈燕梅 | A kind of anti-blocking straw millstone |
| CN108575349A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-28 | 王鼎兴 | A kind of agricultural production stalk crasher |
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Application publication date: 20201027 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |