CN111837657A - Compression device and take compression device's maize cutting bundling machine - Google Patents
Compression device and take compression device's maize cutting bundling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111837657A CN111837657A CN202010726332.3A CN202010726332A CN111837657A CN 111837657 A CN111837657 A CN 111837657A CN 202010726332 A CN202010726332 A CN 202010726332A CN 111837657 A CN111837657 A CN 111837657A
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- Prior art keywords
- compression
- box body
- material pushing
- receiving
- unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/04—Plunger presses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn cutting and bundling machine with a compression device, which relates to the technical field of corn cutting machine equipment, and in order to extrude straw powder, the compression device comprises a receiving unit, a compression unit and a transmission unit; the receiving unit comprises a receiving box body, a receiving hopper arranged at the upper part in the receiving box body and a pushing rod arranged at the bottom in the receiving box body; the top of the collecting box body is open and is used for receiving the crushed straw powder, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the collecting box body and is communicated with the compression unit; one end of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box body, the other end of the material pushing rod is provided with a material pushing plate, the material pushing rod is a telescopic rod, the material pushing plate faces the discharge hole, and the material pushing rod is parallel to the horizontal plane. Can effectively extrude the straw powder, greatly reduces the labor intensity of straw collection, and powerfully promotes the collection of the straw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of corn cutting machine equipment, in particular to a compression device and a corn cutting and bundling machine with the compression device.
Background
Along with the development of agricultural intellectualization and convenience, the realized functions of the corn harvester are more and more complete, and the threshing from the cutting of the straws of the corn to the corn can be realized through the corn harvester.
The existing corn harvester realizes the recycling of straws by cutting and crushing the straws, but because the space of the corn harvester is limited, the crushed straws cannot be stored excessively, and the crushed straws need to be thrown out after the operation for a period of time, so the straws need to be picked up, the operation speed is influenced, the thrown straws need to be picked up, the labor load is increased, and the existing solution is quite inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a compression device and a corn cutting and bundling machine with the compression device, so as to effectively solve the technical problems in the background art.
The invention provides a compression device based on the above object, which comprises a receiving unit, a compression unit and a transmission unit; the receiving unit comprises a receiving box body, a receiving hopper arranged at the upper part in the receiving box body and a pushing rod arranged at the bottom in the receiving box body; the top of the collecting box body is open and is used for receiving the crushed straw powder, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the collecting box body and is communicated with the compression unit; one end of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box body, the other end of the material pushing rod is provided with a material pushing plate, the material pushing rod is a telescopic rod, the material pushing plate faces the discharge hole, and the material pushing rod is parallel to the horizontal plane.
Optionally, the cross section of the material pushing plate is the same as the cross section of the material outlet in size and shape.
Optionally, the compression unit comprises a compression box body, a compression telescopic rod arranged at the inner top of the compression box body and a compression plate arranged on the compression telescopic rod; the compression telescopic rod is vertical to the horizontal plane, two ends of the compression telescopic rod are respectively connected with the top of the compression box body and the compression plate, and the compression telescopic rod is a hydraulic telescopic rod; the vertical projection of the compression plate is superposed with the horizontal section inside the compression box body; and an outlet communicated with the conveying unit and an inlet communicated with the discharge port are formed in the side surface of the bottom of the compression box body.
Optionally, the conveying unit includes a conveyor disposed at an outlet outside the compression box and a cover disposed above the conveyor.
Optionally, the conveyor comprises a rack, a driving roller arranged on the rack, a driven roller arranged on the rack, and a conveyor belt wrapped outside the driving roller and the driven roller, wherein a hub motor for driving the driving roller to roll is arranged inside the driving roller, and the hub motor is fixedly connected with the rack.
Optionally, a second pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the compression box body, and the second pressure sensor is in electrical signal connection with the material pushing rod.
A elm cutting baler, the compression device of any preceding one of the preceding claims.
From the above, can see out, this application provides a compressor arrangement and takes compressor arrangement's maize cutting bundling machine, can effectually extrude the straw powder for the labour intensity of collecting the straw reduces by a wide margin, and the powerful collection to the straw that has promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a corn cutting and bundling machine with a compression device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, the invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions of "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name or different parameters, and it is understood that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and that the directions and positions of the terms, such as "up", "in", "down", "before", "after", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., in the present invention are only referred to the directions and positions of the attached drawings, and therefore, the directions and positions are used for explaining and understanding the present invention, and are not used for limiting the subsequent embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in the drawing, a compression apparatus is provided for the above purpose, which includes a receiving unit 1, a compression unit 2, and a transmission unit 3. The receiving unit 1 receives the crushed corn straw powder, the received corn straw powder is conveyed into the compression unit 2 to be compressed into straw blocks, and the compressed straw blocks are conveyed away by the conveying unit 3.
In order to receive the corn stalk powder and prevent the powder from flying, the receiving unit 1 comprises a receiving box body 11, a receiving hopper 12 arranged at the upper part in the receiving box body 11 and a pushing rod 13 arranged at the bottom in the receiving box body 11. The top of the collecting box body 11 is open and is used for receiving the crushed straw powder, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the collecting box body 11 and is communicated with the compression unit 2; one end of the material pushing rod 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the material receiving box body 11, the other end of the material pushing rod 13 is provided with a material pushing plate, the material pushing rod 13 is a telescopic rod, the material pushing plate faces the material outlet, and the material pushing rod 13 is parallel to the horizontal plane.
In order to promote the straw powder to leave, a guide plate is arranged between the bottom outlet of the receiving funnel 12 and the upper edge of the discharge hole.
Further, in order to make the received straw powder fall to the front of the material pushing rod 13, the vertical projection of the bottom outlet of the material receiving funnel 12 is located at the central position of the receiving box 11.
After the straw powder is received at the bottom of the housing 11, the pushing rod 13 is extended from the minimum position, so that the pushing plate pushes the straw powder into the compressing unit 2 through the discharge port.
In order to receive the straw powder, the bottom side of the compression box 21 is provided with an outlet communicated with the conveying unit 3 and an inlet communicated with the discharge port. And the material pushing plate is also provided with a first pressure sensor. The compression unit 2 comprises a compression box body 21, a compression telescopic rod 22 arranged at the inner top of the compression box body 21 and a compression plate 23 arranged on the compression telescopic rod 22. The compression telescopic rod 22 is vertical to the horizontal plane, two ends of the compression telescopic rod 22 are respectively connected with the top of the compression box body 21 and the compression plate 23, and the compression telescopic rod 22 is a hydraulic telescopic rod; the vertical projection of the compression plate 23 is superposed with the horizontal section of the interior of the compression box body 21; the first pressure sensor is respectively connected with the material pushing rod 13 and the compression telescopic rod 22 through electric signals through wires.
The push rod 13 stretches out and draws back ceaselessly, and then ceaselessly will receive the straw powder in the box 11 and send into compression box 21 in, when the pressure value that first pressure sensor detected reached the pressure value of settlement, prove that the straw powder in the compression box 21 reaches the quantity of settlement, at this moment, push rod 13 moves the position that the push plate closed the discharge gate, then compression telescopic link 22 extension promotes the straw powder in compression box 21 of 23 extrusion of compression board, and then compresses the straw piece of cubic in the straw powder compression box 21.
In order to control the elongation of the telescopic compression rod 22, a second pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the compression box body 21 and is respectively in electric signal connection with the material pushing rod 13 and the telescopic compression rod 22. When the pressure value detected by the second pressure sensor reaches the set pressure value, the straw powder in the compression box body 21 is proved to be well compressed to form a block-shaped structure to form straw blocks, then the compression telescopic rod 22 is contracted to the minimum position, then the material pushing rod 13 is pushed again, so that the straw blocks move in the compression box body 21, and then leave the compression box body 21 through the outlet to enter the conveying unit 3, and then are conveyed away.
In order to prevent the straw powder from leaving the compression box body 21 through the outlet during extrusion, an electric door which can be folded and unfolded up and down is arranged on the outlet, the electric door is in electric signal connection with the material pushing rod 13, the electric door is closed at ordinary times, and the electric door can be opened to leak a complete outlet only before the material pushing rod 13 pushes the straw block away from the compression box body 21.
In order to push the powder out of the box body 11 and seal the discharge hole, the section of the material pushing plate and the section of the discharge hole are the same in size and shape.
In order to transfer the straw pieces, the transfer unit 3 comprises a conveyor 31 arranged at an outlet outside the compression box 21 and a cover 32 arranged above the conveyor 31. The cover 32 is used for covering up the straw blocks on the conveyor 31 and preventing the straw blocks from being separated from the conveying unit 3 in the process of entering the conveying unit 3.
The conveyor 31 comprises a rack, a driving roller arranged on the rack, a driven roller arranged on the rack and a conveyor belt wrapped outside the driving roller and the driven roller, wherein a hub motor for driving the driving roller to roll is arranged inside the driving roller, and the hub motor is fixedly connected with the rack. The user can conveniently collect the straw blocks sent out by the conveyor 31, and the collection of the straw blocks is powerfully promoted.
A elm cutting baler, the compression device of any preceding one of the preceding claims.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the inventive idea, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description.
The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A compression device, characterized in that it comprises a receiving unit (1), a compression unit (2) and a transmission unit (3);
the receiving unit (1) comprises a receiving box body (11), a receiving hopper (12) arranged at the upper part in the receiving box body (11) and a pushing rod (13) arranged at the bottom in the receiving box body (11); the top of the collecting box body (11) is open and is used for receiving the crushed straw powder, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the collecting box body (11), and the discharge hole is communicated with the compression unit (2);
one end of the material pushing rod (13) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the material collecting box body (11), a material pushing plate is arranged at the other end of the material pushing rod (13), the material pushing rod (13) is a telescopic rod, the material pushing plate faces the material outlet, and the material pushing rod (13) is parallel to the horizontal plane.
2. The corn cutting and baling machine with compression device as recited in claim 1, wherein the cross-section of said ejector plate is the same size and shape as the cross-section of the discharge hole.
3. The corn cutting and bundling machine with compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the compression unit (2) comprises a compression box body (21), a compression telescopic rod (22) arranged at the top inside the compression box body (21) and a compression plate (23) arranged on the compression telescopic rod (22);
the compression telescopic rod (22) is vertical to the horizontal plane, two ends of the compression telescopic rod (22) are respectively connected with the top of the compression box body (21) and the compression plate (23), and the compression telescopic rod (22) is a hydraulic telescopic rod; the vertical projection of the compression plate (23) is superposed with the horizontal section of the interior of the compression box body (21); the side surface of the bottom of the compression box body (21) is provided with an outlet communicated with the conveying unit (3) and an inlet communicated with the discharge hole.
4. The corn cutting and baling machine with compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that said transfer unit (3) comprises a conveyor (31) arranged at the external outlet of the compression box (21) and a cover (32) arranged above the conveyor (31).
5. The corn cutting and bundling machine with the compression device according to claim 4, wherein the conveyor (31) comprises a frame, a driving roller arranged on the frame, a driven roller arranged on the frame, and a conveyor belt wrapped outside the driving roller and the driven roller, wherein a hub motor for driving the driving roller to roll is arranged inside the driving roller, and the hub motor is fixedly connected with the frame.
6. The corn cutting and bundling machine with the compression device, according to the claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the compression box (21) is provided with a second pressure sensor, which is connected with the push rod (13) by electric signal.
7. An elm cutting baler, characterized in that the wood cutting baler is provided with a compression device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010726332.3A CN111837657A (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Compression device and take compression device's maize cutting bundling machine |
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CN202010726332.3A CN111837657A (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Compression device and take compression device's maize cutting bundling machine |
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CN111837657A true CN111837657A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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CN202010726332.3A Pending CN111837657A (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Compression device and take compression device's maize cutting bundling machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113575144A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-02 | 朱多鹏 | Straw high-efficiency cutting device |
CN113973587A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 张军 | Binding device for bundling hay for livestock breeding |
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CN104783017A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-22 | 中国农业大学 | Staged compacting method and device for crushed fresh alfalfa forage |
US20150208586A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Deere & Company | Baler plunger-position sensor assembly and method |
CN205946635U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市欣然农业科技发展有限公司 | Straw compressor arrangement |
CN207083483U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-03-13 | 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of feeding millet harvester |
CN207399911U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of straw field pickup baler |
CN207460885U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-08 | 新昌县大市聚镇树韩网络工作室 | A kind of agricultural crushes packing apparatus with stalk |
CN208462432U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-02-05 | 苏州雅式众合办公设备有限公司 | The automatic compression bin of straw baler |
CN111418358A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-17 | 吉林天朗新能源科技有限公司 | Multifunctional full-automatic hydraulic bundling machine |
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2020
- 2020-07-25 CN CN202010726332.3A patent/CN111837657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20150208586A1 (en) * | 2014-01-30 | 2015-07-30 | Deere & Company | Baler plunger-position sensor assembly and method |
CN104783017A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-22 | 中国农业大学 | Staged compacting method and device for crushed fresh alfalfa forage |
CN205946635U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市欣然农业科技发展有限公司 | Straw compressor arrangement |
CN207083483U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-03-13 | 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of feeding millet harvester |
CN207460885U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-08 | 新昌县大市聚镇树韩网络工作室 | A kind of agricultural crushes packing apparatus with stalk |
CN207399911U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-25 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of straw field pickup baler |
CN208462432U (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-02-05 | 苏州雅式众合办公设备有限公司 | The automatic compression bin of straw baler |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113575144A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-02 | 朱多鹏 | Straw high-efficiency cutting device |
CN113575144B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2022-11-15 | 霍山丰乐生物能源科技有限公司 | Straw high efficiency cutting device |
CN113973587A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 张军 | Binding device for bundling hay for livestock breeding |
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