CN111794505A - Post-cast strip supporting formwork - Google Patents

Post-cast strip supporting formwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111794505A
CN111794505A CN202010717489.XA CN202010717489A CN111794505A CN 111794505 A CN111794505 A CN 111794505A CN 202010717489 A CN202010717489 A CN 202010717489A CN 111794505 A CN111794505 A CN 111794505A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
steel plate
fixed
post
steel
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010717489.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张跃
朱永全
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010717489.XA priority Critical patent/CN111794505A/en
Publication of CN111794505A publication Critical patent/CN111794505A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G15/00Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
    • E04G15/06Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of supporting molds, in particular to a post-cast strip supporting mold which comprises a fixed steel plate, a supporting mechanism, a supporting steel plate, an installation mechanism and a supporting steel bar, the supporting mechanism is arranged on the fixed steel plate and comprises a supporting plate, a fixed hook and a first steel bar, the supporting plate is fixedly welded on the fixed steel plate, the two side walls of the supporting plate are both fixedly provided with fixed hooks, and a first steel bar is fixedly arranged between the two fixed hooks, the mounting mechanism is fixedly welded on one side wall of the supporting steel plate, the mounting mechanism comprises a convex welding strip and a second steel bar, the convex welding strip is fixedly welded on the side wall of the supporting steel plate, and fixed mounting has the second reinforcing bar between two protruding welding strips, the one end and the fixed welding of first reinforcing bar of support billet, the other end and the fixed welding of second reinforcing bar of support billet. The post-cast strip supporting mold provided by the invention has the advantages of no need of dismounting and good supporting effect.

Description

Post-cast strip supporting formwork
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of supporting molds, in particular to a post-cast strip supporting mold.
Background
The post-cast strip is a temporary deformation joint reserved in the process of pouring large-area reinforced concrete and is used for overcoming the problem that harmful cracks are possibly generated due to factors such as temperature, shrinkage and settlement when the concrete is integrally poured. After the two parts separated by the post-cast strip are poured and other necessary projects are carried out, the post-cast strip is closed by concrete to connect the buildings into a whole.
For example, in modern building construction, particularly in high-rise building construction, a high-rise main building is often connected with a low-rise skirt building due to functional and styling requirements, wherein the skirt building surrounds most of the main building. In order to avoid the occurrence of cracks in the ground concrete structure caused by the shrinkage deformation of concrete and the settlement difference between the main building and the skirt building, a post-cast strip is correspondingly reserved in the construction of the ground concrete structure, and an existing post-cast strip supporting formwork is usually required to be dismantled, so that the working force is large, and the supporting effect on a casting strip which is cast with concrete firstly is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a post-cast strip supporting formwork to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a post-cast strip supporting die.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a post-cast strip supporting mould comprises a fixed steel plate, a supporting mechanism, a supporting steel plate, an installing mechanism and a supporting steel bar, wherein the supporting mechanism is installed on the fixed steel plate and comprises a supporting plate, a fixed hook and a first steel bar; the installation mechanisms are uniformly distributed and fixedly welded on one side wall of the supporting steel plate, each installation mechanism comprises a convex welding strip and a second steel bar, the convex welding strips are uniformly distributed and fixedly welded on the side wall of the supporting steel plate, and the second steel bar is fixedly arranged between the two convex welding strips in the horizontal direction; the one end of support billet and the fixed welding of first reinforcing bar in the supporting mechanism, the other end of support billet and the fixed welding of the second reinforcing bar in the installation mechanism.
Preferably, a steel plate net is fixedly installed on one side wall, far away from the supporting steel bars, of the supporting steel plate in a binding mode.
Preferably, the support steel plate is fixedly provided with a water stop steel plate, the water stop steel plate is horizontally arranged, and two side walls of the water stop steel plate are curled downwards.
Preferably, the support steel bars are arranged obliquely, and the angle of inclination of the support steel bars is 28-36 °.
Preferably, the fixed steel plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate rib in the post-cast strip through a fixing screw, and the post-cast strip is arranged between the two concrete strips.
Compared with the related art, the post-cast strip supporting mold provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the support steel plate is welded with the convex welding strips, the convex welding strips are formed by bending thin steel bars, and the area of welding points with the support steel plate is large, so that the phenomenon of welding strings of the support steel plate when the convex welding strips are welded with the support steel plate is reduced, and the condition that mortar enters a post-cast strip when a concrete strip is poured subsequently is avoided.
(2) According to the invention, the supporting plate and the supporting steel plate are connected by adopting a plurality of supporting steel bars which are obliquely arranged, so that the supporting strength of the supporting steel plate is enhanced; the post-cast strip supporting mould is directly buried in the subsequently cast concrete without being detached, the subsequently cast concrete forms a frame structure and is not easy to crack, and meanwhile, the post-cast strip supporting mould cannot deform or crack in the casting process, and large solid or slurry in the concrete cannot leak out, so that the casting quality is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a post-cast strip mold according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the steel plate fixing device comprises a fixing steel plate, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a supporting plate, 22, a fixing hook, 23, a first steel bar, 3, a supporting steel plate, 4, an installing mechanism, 41, a protruding welding strip, 42, a second steel bar, 5, a supporting steel bar, 6, a connecting steel bar, 7, a steel plate net, 8, a water stop steel plate, 9, a fixing screw, 9a, a concrete belt, 9b, a post-pouring belt, 9c and a bottom plate rib.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 in combination, a post-cast strip supporting die comprises a fixed steel plate 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a supporting steel plate 3, an installation mechanism 4 and a supporting steel bar 5, wherein a post-cast strip 9b is arranged between two concrete strips 9a, the bottom of the post-cast strip 9b is provided with a bottom plate bar 9c, the supporting mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixed steel plate 1, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 21, a fixed hook 22 and a first steel bar 23, the supporting plate 21 is fixedly welded on the fixed steel plate 1, the supporting plate 21 and the fixed steel plate 1 form a T-shaped plate shape, two side walls of the supporting plate 21 are fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed hooks 22, the first steel bar 23 is fixedly arranged between the two fixed hooks 22 in the horizontal direction, one side wall of the supporting steel plate 3 far away from the supporting steel bar 5 is fixedly provided with a steel plate mesh 7 in a binding manner, a plurality of evenly distributed installation mechanism 4 fixed welding is on a lateral wall of supporting steel sheet 3, installation mechanism 4 includes protruding welding strip 41 and second reinforcing bar 42, a plurality of evenly distributed protruding welding strip 41 fixed welding is on the lateral wall of supporting steel sheet 3, and fixed mounting has second reinforcing bar 42 between the protruding welding strip 41 on two horizontal directions, the one end of support billet 5 and the first reinforcing bar 23 fixed welding in supporting mechanism 2, the other end of support billet 5 and the second reinforcing bar 42 fixed welding in installation mechanism 4, through fixed steel sheet 1 through set screw 9 fixed mounting on the bottom plate muscle 9c in post-cast strip 9b, and with steel sheet net 7 through the mode fixed mounting of ligature on soil coagulation area 9a, will strut steel sheet 3 and fix on steel sheet net 7 through the welded mode simultaneously, because it has protruding welding strip 41 to strut to weld on the steel sheet 3, the protruding welding strips 41 are formed by bending thin steel bars and are large in welding point area with the supporting steel plate 3, so that the phenomenon of welding strings of the supporting steel plate 3 when the protruding welding strips 41 are welded with the supporting steel plate 3 is reduced, the situation that mortar enters the post-pouring strip 9b when the concrete strip 9a is poured subsequently is avoided, the supporting plate 21 is connected with the supporting steel plate 3 through the supporting steel bars 5 which are obliquely arranged, the supporting force on the supporting steel plate 3 is enhanced, the post-pouring strip supporting mold can be directly buried in the concrete poured subsequently without being detached, a frame structure is formed and is not easy to crack, the post-pouring strip supporting mold cannot deform or crack in the pouring process, large solid or slurry in the concrete cannot leak, and the pouring quality is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1, a water stop steel plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the supporting steel plate 3, the water stop steel plate 8 is horizontally arranged, and two side walls of the water stop steel plate 8 are bent downwards, so that water can be prevented from penetrating along a natural gap between a previously poured concrete zone 9a and a post-pouring zone 9b after the whole pouring is finished, and the post-pouring zone supporting mold has a waterproof effect. Wherein, the support steel bar 5 is arranged obliquely, and the angle of the inclination of the support steel bar 5 is 28-36 °, so that the support force of the support steel bar 5 on the support steel plate 3 is enhanced.
The working principle of the post-cast strip support die provided by the invention is as follows: the fixed steel plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate bar 9c in the post-cast strip 9b through the fixing screw 9, the steel plate net 7 is fixedly arranged on the concrete strip 9a through a binding mode, the supporting steel plate 3 is fixed on the steel plate net 7 through a welding mode, as the supporting steel plate 3 is welded with the convex welding strips 41, the convex welding strips 41 are formed by bending thin steel bars and are large in welding point area with the supporting steel plate 3, the welding string phenomenon of the supporting steel plate 3 when the convex welding strips 41 are welded with the supporting steel plate 3 is reduced, the condition that mortar enters the post-cast strip 9b when the concrete strip 9a is poured subsequently is avoided, and the supporting plate 21 is connected with the supporting steel plate 3 through the plurality of supporting steel bars 5 which are arranged obliquely, so that the supporting force to the supporting steel plate 3 is enhanced, and the two side walls of the water stop steel plate 8 are curled downwards, therefore after the whole pouring is finished, the post-cast strip supporting mold has a waterproof effect, and meanwhile, the post-cast strip supporting mold is not required to be detached and directly buried in the subsequently poured concrete, a frame structure is formed, the poured concrete is not easy to crack, the post-cast strip supporting mold cannot deform or break in the pouring process, and large solid or slurry in the concrete cannot leak out, so that the pouring quality is guaranteed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The post-cast strip supporting die is characterized by comprising a fixed steel plate (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a supporting steel plate (3), an installing mechanism (4) and a supporting steel bar (5), wherein the supporting mechanism (2) is installed on the fixed steel plate (1), the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a supporting plate (21), a fixed hook (22) and a first steel bar (23), the supporting plate (21) is fixedly welded on the fixed steel plate (1), the supporting plate (21) and the fixed steel plate (1) form a T-shaped plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed hooks (22) are fixedly installed on two side walls of the supporting plate (21), and the first steel bar (23) is fixedly installed between the two fixed hooks (22) in the horizontal direction; the installation mechanisms (4) are uniformly distributed and fixedly welded on one side wall of the supporting steel plate (3), each installation mechanism (4) comprises a protruding welding strip (41) and a second steel bar (42), the protruding welding strips (41) are uniformly distributed and fixedly welded on the side wall of the supporting steel plate (3), and the second steel bar (42) is fixedly installed between the protruding welding strips (41) in the two horizontal directions; the one end of support billet (5) and first reinforcing bar (23) fixed welding in supporting mechanism (2), the other end of support billet (5) and second reinforcing bar (42) fixed welding in installation mechanism (4).
2. A post-cast strip supporting mould as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a steel sheet net (7) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the supporting steel plate (3) far away from the supporting steel bars (5) in a binding manner.
3. The post-cast strip supporting formwork according to claim 1, wherein a water-stop steel plate (8) is fixedly installed on the supporting steel plate (3), the water-stop steel plate (8) is horizontally arranged, and two side walls of the water-stop steel plate (8) are downwards curled.
4. A post-cast strip support mould according to claim 1, characterized in that the support steel strip (5) is arranged inclined and the angle of inclination of the support steel strip (5) is between 28-36 °.
5. A post-cast strip supporting form according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing steel plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom reinforcement (9c) in the post-cast strip (9b) by means of fixing screws (9), the post-cast strip (9b) being arranged between two concrete strips (9 a).
CN202010717489.XA 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Post-cast strip supporting formwork Withdrawn CN111794505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010717489.XA CN111794505A (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Post-cast strip supporting formwork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010717489.XA CN111794505A (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Post-cast strip supporting formwork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111794505A true CN111794505A (en) 2020-10-20

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CN202010717489.XA Withdrawn CN111794505A (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Post-cast strip supporting formwork

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1001453A3 (en) * 1988-02-19 1989-10-31 Bodima Nv Foundation joint watertight seal - comprises elastic strip with protection and stiffening at joint
DE202009005173U1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-01-05 Peca - Verbundtechnik Gmbh Lost formwork and formwork system
CN203613797U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-05-28 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Bottom plate post-pouring belt template provided with water-stopping steel plates
CN206360343U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-28 广州珠江工程建设监理有限公司 A kind of post-cast strip side mold device for pre-installed and inverted adhered waterproof surface
CN109372262A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-22 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of basement formwork support structure and construction method
CN210002448U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-31 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 combined super-thick raft plate post-pouring belt concrete interception device
CN210288411U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-04-10 倡创(上海)咨询管理事务所 Basement post-pouring structure in narrow and small conflict area of foundation pit supporting slope

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1001453A3 (en) * 1988-02-19 1989-10-31 Bodima Nv Foundation joint watertight seal - comprises elastic strip with protection and stiffening at joint
DE202009005173U1 (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-01-05 Peca - Verbundtechnik Gmbh Lost formwork and formwork system
CN203613797U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-05-28 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Bottom plate post-pouring belt template provided with water-stopping steel plates
CN206360343U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-28 广州珠江工程建设监理有限公司 A kind of post-cast strip side mold device for pre-installed and inverted adhered waterproof surface
CN109372262A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-22 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of basement formwork support structure and construction method
CN210002448U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-31 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 combined super-thick raft plate post-pouring belt concrete interception device
CN210288411U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-04-10 倡创(上海)咨询管理事务所 Basement post-pouring structure in narrow and small conflict area of foundation pit supporting slope

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Application publication date: 20201020