CN111792962A - Iron fertilizer for improving soil property and preparation and use methods thereof - Google Patents
Iron fertilizer for improving soil property and preparation and use methods thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111792962A CN111792962A CN202010683635.1A CN202010683635A CN111792962A CN 111792962 A CN111792962 A CN 111792962A CN 202010683635 A CN202010683635 A CN 202010683635A CN 111792962 A CN111792962 A CN 111792962A
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- parts
- acid
- soil
- iron fertilizer
- iron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an iron fertilizer for improving soil quality, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of ferrous citrate, 1-3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2-4 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.5-1 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1-2 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 2-4 parts of 2, 4-dichlorophenyloxyacetic acid, 3-5 parts of tartaric acid, 1-4 parts of citric acid and 1-2 parts of thioglycollic acid. The main component of the product is ferrous sulfate which is mainly used for improving soil quality in soil; the application of the ferrous sulfate in the soil solves the problem that the alkalinity of the soil is too high, and iron in the soil is precipitated on the bottom layer to cause the iron deficiency of plants; the ferrous sulfate effectively relieves the phenomenon of plant growth inhibition caused by excessive bicarbonate and low organic matter content or high zinc, phosphorus and the like in soil; the ferrous citrate, the indolebutyric acid and the like can promote the plants to absorb iron, so that the plants can fully absorb the iron.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an iron fertilizer, in particular to an iron fertilizer for improving soil property and a preparation method and a use method thereof.
Background
Iron is a necessary micronutrient for plants, and participates in many physiological processes such as photosynthesis, redox reaction, electron transfer, respiration and the like in the plant body. At present, iron fertilizer is mostly applied to soil, so that the pH value of the soil can be improved, and plants can absorb the iron fertilizer conveniently. However, iron in the iron fertilizer can be precipitated on the soil bottom layer to a certain extent, so that the iron fertilizer cannot be completely absorbed by plants to a certain extent, and resource waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an iron fertilizer for improving soil quality and a preparation method and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an iron fertilizer for improving soil quality comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of ferrous citrate, 1-3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2-4 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.5-1 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1-2 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 2-4 parts of 2, 4-dichlorophenyloxyacetic acid, 3-5 parts of tartaric acid, 1-4 parts of citric acid and 1-2 parts of thioglycollic acid.
As a further scheme of the invention: the iron fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of ferrous sulfate, 13-17 parts of ferrous citrate, 1.2-2.8 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.6-0.8 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.3-1.7 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3.5-4.5 parts of tartaric acid, 2-3 parts of citric acid and 1.2-1.8 parts of thioglycolic acid.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the iron fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of ferrous citrate, 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the preparation method of the iron fertilizer for improving soil property comprises the following steps:
1) sequentially crushing 90 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15 parts of ferrous citrate, sieving with a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained two parts of powder for 10-20 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) sequentially crushing 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained powder for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture B;
3) and mixing the mixture A and the mixture B together and stirring for 10-20 minutes to obtain the iron fertilizer.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the use method of the iron fertilizer for improving soil property comprises the following steps: after the rice grows to tillering stage, the soil is kept to be in a semi-moist state, 7.5kg of iron fertilizer is taken per mu of land at the moment, after the iron fertilizer is dissolved in 1000kg of water, the liquid is uniformly spread on the surface of the soil, and the soil is flooded after being fertilized for two days.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the main component of the product is ferrous sulfate which is mainly used for improving soil quality and iron content in soil and has the function of loosening the soil;
2. the application of the ferrous sulfate in the soil solves the problem that the alkalinity of the soil is too high, and iron in the soil is precipitated on the bottom layer to cause the iron deficiency of plants;
3. the ferrous sulfate effectively relieves the phenomenon of plant growth inhibition caused by excessive bicarbonate and low organic matter content or high zinc, phosphorus and the like in soil;
4. the ferrous citrate, the indolebutyric acid and the like can promote the plants to absorb iron, so that the plants can fully absorb the iron.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
An iron fertilizer for improving soil quality comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of ferrous citrate, 1-3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2-4 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.5-1 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1-2 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 2-4 parts of 2, 4-dichlorophenyloxyacetic acid, 3-5 parts of tartaric acid, 1-4 parts of citric acid and 1-2 parts of thioglycollic acid.
Example 2
An iron fertilizer for improving soil quality comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of ferrous sulfate, 13-17 parts of ferrous citrate, 1.2-2.8 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.6-0.8 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.3-1.7 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3.5-4.5 parts of tartaric acid, 2-3 parts of citric acid and 1.2-1.8 parts of thioglycolic acid.
Example 3
An iron fertilizer for improving soil quality comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of ferrous citrate, 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid.
Example 4
The preparation method of the iron fertilizer for improving soil property comprises the following steps:
1) sequentially crushing 90 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15 parts of ferrous citrate, sieving with a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained two parts of powder for 10-20 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) sequentially crushing 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained powder for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture B;
3) and mixing the mixture A and the mixture B together and stirring for 10-20 minutes to obtain the iron fertilizer.
Example 5
The use method of the iron fertilizer for improving soil property comprises the following steps: after the rice grows to tillering stage, the soil is kept to be in a semi-moist state, 7.5kg of iron fertilizer is taken per mu of land at the moment, after the iron fertilizer is dissolved in 1000kg of water, the liquid is uniformly spread on the surface of the soil, and the soil is flooded after being fertilized for two days.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The iron fertilizer for improving soil quality is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of ferrous citrate, 1-3 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2-4 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.5-1 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1-2 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 2-4 parts of 2, 4-dichlorophenyloxyacetic acid, 3-5 parts of tartaric acid, 1-4 parts of citric acid and 1-2 parts of thioglycollic acid.
2. The iron fertilizer for improving soil property according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85-95 parts of ferrous sulfate, 13-17 parts of ferrous citrate, 1.2-2.8 parts of indolebutyric acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.6-0.8 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.3-1.7 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 2.5-3.5 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3.5-4.5 parts of tartaric acid, 2-3 parts of citric acid and 1.2-1.8 parts of thioglycolic acid.
3. The iron fertilizer for improving soil property according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of ferrous citrate, 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthalene oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid.
4. A method for preparing the iron fertilizer for improving soil property according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
1) sequentially crushing 90 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15 parts of ferrous citrate, sieving with a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained two parts of powder for 10-20 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
2) sequentially crushing 2 parts of indolebutyric acid, 3 parts of indoleethylamine, 0.7 part of naphthalene butyric acid, 1.5 parts of naphthyloxyacetic acid, 3 parts of 2, 4-dichloro-phenyl-oxyacetic acid, 3 parts of tartaric acid, 2.5 parts of citric acid and 1.5 parts of thioglycolic acid, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve, and stirring the obtained powder for 5-10 minutes to obtain a mixture B;
3) and mixing the mixture A and the mixture B together and stirring for 10-20 minutes to obtain the iron fertilizer.
5. A method for using the iron fertilizer for improving soil property as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after the rice grows to tillering stage, the soil is kept to be in a semi-moist state, 7.5kg of iron fertilizer is taken per mu of land at the moment, after the iron fertilizer is dissolved in 1000kg of water, the liquid is uniformly spread on the surface of the soil, and the soil is flooded after being fertilized for two days.
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CN202010683635.1A CN111792962A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Iron fertilizer for improving soil property and preparation and use methods thereof |
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Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5019149A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1991-05-28 | Hawkins Edwin F | Fertilizer and method for foliar treatment of iron-deficient plants |
CN1068562A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-02-03 | 邢新华 | Double-effective micro fertilizer |
CN103641618A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-19 | 孟凡祥 | Plant nutrient |
CN104671921A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 武汉盛大神农生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of polyelement composite chelated iron fertilizer |
CN106588426A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 陈海林 | Iron-rich fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof |
CN107056469A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 山东农业大学 | One planting fruit-trees and forest limb specific complex iron fertilizer and its application process |
US20170297966A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-10-19 | Michael Krysiak | Plant iron supplement system, and method of preparation thereof |
CN107298625A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization banana skin prepares iron fertilizer |
CN109020738A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2018-12-18 | 艾生豪 | Organic iron fertilizer preparation method with water retention |
CN109134088A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-04 | 四川大学 | A kind of dedicated organic iron fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation |
US20190389784A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-12-26 | Shenghao Ai | Method for preparing organic multi-micro-fertilizer with water retention function and micro-fertilizer prepared thereby |
-
2020
- 2020-07-15 CN CN202010683635.1A patent/CN111792962A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
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US5019149A (en) * | 1980-01-25 | 1991-05-28 | Hawkins Edwin F | Fertilizer and method for foliar treatment of iron-deficient plants |
CN1068562A (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1993-02-03 | 邢新华 | Double-effective micro fertilizer |
CN103641618A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-19 | 孟凡祥 | Plant nutrient |
CN104671921A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-03 | 武汉盛大神农生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method of polyelement composite chelated iron fertilizer |
US20170297966A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-10-19 | Michael Krysiak | Plant iron supplement system, and method of preparation thereof |
CN106588426A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 陈海林 | Iron-rich fertilizer special for rice and preparation method thereof |
CN107056469A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 山东农业大学 | One planting fruit-trees and forest limb specific complex iron fertilizer and its application process |
CN107298625A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 广州聚注通用技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization banana skin prepares iron fertilizer |
CN109020738A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2018-12-18 | 艾生豪 | Organic iron fertilizer preparation method with water retention |
CN109134088A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-04 | 四川大学 | A kind of dedicated organic iron fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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