CN111778610A - Multi-fiber blended fabric - Google Patents
Multi-fiber blended fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN111778610A CN111778610A CN202010672381.3A CN202010672381A CN111778610A CN 111778610 A CN111778610 A CN 111778610A CN 202010672381 A CN202010672381 A CN 202010672381A CN 111778610 A CN111778610 A CN 111778610A
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- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- fibers
- polyester
- fabric
- warp
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004671 silicon softener Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000146553 Ceiba pentandra Species 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000972672 Phellodendron Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002742 anti-folding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-fiber blended fabric, wherein yarns are formed by blending bamboo fibers, polyester fibers and cotton fibers, and the weight percentage of the bamboo fibers is 15-29.5%, the weight percentage of the polyester fibers is 40-55%, and the weight percentage of the cotton fibers is 10-35.5%. The softness and the wear resistance of the bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric produced by the invention are far higher than those of single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber, the dyeing can be carried out for 2 times, and the single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber cannot respectively dye warp yarn and weft yarn, so that the scheme of the invention can show the pattern more prominently, and has better effect and hand feeling.
Description
[ technical field ]
The invention relates to a blended fabric, in particular to a multi-fiber blended fabric.
[ background art ]
Pure natural fiber products: cotton and hemp can not meet the pursuit of people for fashionable, comfortable and healthy life. Domestic requirements for personal sleep and home arrangement are increasing, and requirements for aesthetic enjoyment and comfort are also increasing, so that domestic bedding materials are pushed to a new height, and new material combinations are continuously presented, for example: all-real silk, silk-cotton blended fabric, all-cotton, cotton-polyester blended fabric, polyester-cotton blended fabric and other materials, but most of the materials are mainly single material and two materials combined together, the process is also mainly jacquard type, and the printed material types are basically all-real silk, all-polyester, all-real silk and the like.
Different fibers have unique functionality, and the advantages that the hand feeling and the comfort degree of a single material are improved after the different fibers are blended and woven. But still has the problems of unqualified washing shrinkage after different fibers are blended, slippage of warp surface satin or weft cotton satin yarns after different fibers are blended, and low color fastness of patterns after different fibers are blended.
[ summary of the invention ]
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a multi-fiber blended fabric which combines three materials, has great difficulty in weaving jacquard varieties in China and complex process treatment. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a multi-fiber blended fabric is characterized in that yarns are formed by blending bamboo fibers, polyester fibers and cotton fibers, wherein the bamboo fibers account for 15-29.5 wt%, the polyester fibers account for 40-55 wt% and the cotton fibers account for 10-35.5 wt%.
Preferably, the polyester fiber material is treated by titanium dioxide semi-dull treatment, and warp yarns are selected from polyester filament DTY75D light gauze.
Preferably, the warp density of the weaving on the machine is 170-190 warp density per inch and the weft density is 120-140 warp density per inch.
Preferably, the thickness of the bamboo fiber is 40.
Preferably, the thickness of the cotton fiber is 40.
Preferably, the method for manufacturing the multi-fiber blended fabric comprises the following steps: warping, slashing, beaming, warp feeding, weaving, desizing, scouring, bleaching and dyeing, drying and singeing, cylinder entering for softening, drying and shaping, and rolling.
Further, the boiling-off temperature is controlled at 205 ℃, the cloth speed is 28-32m/min, and the following additives are added: 3g/L of 30% sodium hydroxide, 3.6g/L of 27.5% hydrogen peroxide, 1.0/L of stable PH value of hydrogen peroxide, 1-2g/L of degreasing agent, 1g/L of ginseng penetrating agent, and a bath ratio of 1: 8, the PH value is 8.5-9.5; the time is 30-45 min.
Furthermore, a disperse and active 2-time dyeing method is adopted during bleaching and dyeing, the warp yarns are colored by adopting disperse dye, the weft yarns are colored by adopting active dye, and different effects are formed by dyeing twice.
Further, adding 30g/L of alkali into the cylinder flexibly, keeping the temperature at 130 ℃, keeping the time for 30 min-40 min, and keeping the bath ratio of 1: 10-1: 15, organic silicon softener EL-8.15g/L-30g/L, temperature 40 ℃, pH 7.5.
The softness and the wear resistance of the bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric produced by the invention are far higher than those of single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber, the dyeing can be carried out for 2 times, and the single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber cannot respectively dye warp yarn and weft yarn, so that the scheme of the invention can show the pattern more prominently, and has better effect and hand feeling.
[ detailed description of the invention ]
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, which are provided only for the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following further description is provided:
the multi-fiber blended fabric is formed by blending 15-29.5% of bamboo fiber, 40-55% of polyester fiber and 10-35.5% of cotton fiber in percentage by weight. The polyester fiber material is subjected to titanium dioxide semi-dull treatment, the warp yarn is selected from domestic high-grade polyester filament DTY75D light gauze, the surface of a chemical fiber has strong luster, and sometimes the appearance is too dazzling, and a solvent with the content of 0.32 +/-0.03 percent of titanium dioxide is added before spinning for 30min, so that the luster of the fiber is eliminated by scattered light, the transparency is reduced, the whiteness is increased, and 30 percent of luster is obtained in the production process. The thickness of the bamboo fiber is 40, and the thickness of the cotton fiber is 40. The warp density of the weaving machine is 170-190 warps per inch, and the weft density is 120-140 wefts per inch.
Example (b):
27.5 percent of bamboo fiber, 50 percent of polyester fiber, 22.5 percent of cotton fiber, 2.40 pieces of bamboo fiber and 40 pieces of cotton fiber are selected, the warp density is 173 warp density per inch, and the weft density is 120 pieces per inch.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
step 1, warping. The batch warping method is adopted, the warp yarns are uniformly arranged and wound, and the tension is consistent as much as possible.
And 2, sizing. Preparing 1000ml of slurry with 6% of modified starch, preserving heat at 90 ℃ for 1 hour, preparing slurry with the concentration of 8% at 90 ℃, measuring the viscosity, improving the inherent strength of the yarn, improving the friction force of the yarn, reducing the hairiness sticking on the surface, simultaneously keeping the elasticity of the original yarn, having no pollution and tidy yarn arrangement.
And 3, arranging the pattern. The method comprises the steps of drawing by means of photoshop and 64-bit open source design software An4.8.1310.Chs electronic drawing, arranging by means of Zhejiang warp and weft weaving software after drawing is completed, wherein the bottom weave is 8 satin flies, the flower weave is 8 satin flies and 8 upper and lower reinforcing twills, and finally generating an artistic designing drawing which is woven by a jacquard machine.
And 4, weaving. After the yarn is ready, a water jet jacquard machine is selected with a faucet parameter of 5040 needles, a warp density of 173 ends per inch and a weft density of 120 ends per inch. And (3) driving weft yarns to pass through a shed at a high speed to complete weft insertion by means of friction force between high-water-pressure water flow and the yarns, wherein the single-jet speed is 85 degrees, the total tension of the warp yarns is 130kg, and the width of the warp yarns is 250 cm. The warp doubling spindle distance is 280mm, the number of the spindles is 120, the number of the platform doubling is 2-3, the coiling speed is 300-: the bamboo cotton weft yarn is cylindrical, has the size of 130 × 200 × L152mm, adopts a single spindle transmission mode and an electronic anti-folding mode, and synthesizes 40 bamboo cotton weft yarns.
And 5, desizing. 1.2 parts by weight of methylcellulose, 1.2 parts by weight of methanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 2.1 parts by weight of gluconic acid and 21 parts by weight of amylase are sequentially added into 65 parts by weight of deionized water and stirred, and then 1.6 parts by weight of vinyl laurate and 0.6 part by weight of phellodendron extract are poured.
And 6, boiling. The temperature is controlled to be 205 ℃, the cloth speed is 28-32m/min, the concentration of 30% sodium hydroxide is 3g/L, the concentration of 27.5% hydrogen peroxide is 3.6g/L, the pH value of hydrogen peroxide is 1.0/L, the degreasing agent is 1-2g/L, the concentration of the penetrant is 1g/L, the bath ratio is 1: 8, the PH value is 8.5-9.5, and the time is 30-45 min.
And 7, bleaching and dyeing. By adopting a disperse and reactive 2-time dyeing method, warp yarns can be colored by disperse dyes, weft yarns can be colored by reactive dyes, and different effects are formed by dyeing twice
And 8, singeing and decontaminating. The fuzz produced in the weaving process is quickly burnt out by flame, and the singeing temperature is below 900 ℃, and the speed of the weaving machine is controlled to be 80 m/min.
And 9, shaping, color fixing, tentering and drying. And finally, performing a conventional shaping process, a color reinforcement process and a final shaping and drying process on the fabric, and drying the fabric at the temperature of 110-130 ℃ and then rolling the fabric.
The softness and the wear resistance of the bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric are far higher than those of single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber, the fiber blended jacquard forms two color effects on the same fabric through different dyeing methods, the fabric is more attractive, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn cannot be dyed respectively through the single bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber, so that the bamboo fiber, polyester fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric can show more outstanding patterns and has better effect and hand feeling. Meanwhile, after the yarns are woven, the finished fabric product has the yarn hooking rate, the shrinkage rate and the color fastness which all meet the national fabric detection requirements.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention in detail, but it is not intended that the present invention be limited to these examples. It is intended that the present invention shall be covered by the claims and the technology without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and that the modifications and the changes shall fall within the protective scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The multi-fiber blended fabric is characterized in that yarns are formed by blending bamboo fibers, polyester fibers and cotton fibers, warp yarns and weft yarns are the same, and the bamboo fibers account for 15-29.5 wt%, the polyester fibers account for 40-55 wt% and the cotton fibers account for 10-35.5 wt%.
2. The multi-fiber blended fabric according to claim 1, wherein the polyester fiber material is semi-dull treated with titanium dioxide, and the warp yarn is a light gauze yarn made of polyester filament yarn DTY 75D.
3. The multi-fiber blended yarn fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the warp density of the woven fabric is 170-190 denier per inch and the weft density is 120-140 denier per inch.
4. A multi-fiber blended yarn weaved fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the bamboo fiber is 40.
5. A multi-fiber blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cotton fibers have a thickness of 40.
6. A method of manufacturing a multi-fiber blended fabric as claimed in claim 1, comprising the steps of: warping, slashing, beaming, warp feeding, weaving, desizing, scouring, bleaching and dyeing, drying and singeing, cylinder entering for softening, drying and shaping, and rolling.
7. The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the boiling-off temperature is controlled at 205 ℃, the cloth speed is 28-32m/min, and the following additives are added: 3g/L of 30% sodium hydroxide, 3.6g/L of 27.5% hydrogen peroxide, 1.0/L of stable PH value of hydrogen peroxide, 1-2g/L of degreasing agent, 1g/L of ginseng penetrating agent, and a bath ratio of 1: 8, the PH value is 8.5-9.5; the time is 30-45 min.
8. The manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the bleaching and dyeing are performed by a disperse and reactive 2-time dyeing method, wherein the warp yarns are dyed with a disperse dye, the weft yarns are dyed with a reactive dye, and different effects are achieved by dyeing twice.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the softening is carried out by adding alkali 30g/L into the cylinder at 130 ℃, for 30-40 min, at a bath ratio of 1: 10-1: 15, organic silicon softener EL-8.15g/L-30g/L, temperature 40 ℃, pH 7.5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672381.3A CN111778610A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Multi-fiber blended fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672381.3A CN111778610A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Multi-fiber blended fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111778610A true CN111778610A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010672381.3A Pending CN111778610A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Multi-fiber blended fabric |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111778610A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05295673A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-11-09 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Dyed fabric product using both normal-pressure dyeable type polyester yarn and polyurethane yarn |
| JP2004150002A (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-05-27 | Toray Ind Inc | Woven/knitted fabric comprising cellulosic fiber |
| CN101736490A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-16 | 吴建芳 | Bamboo fiber four-side elasticity fabric and production method thereof |
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