CN111745861A - Medical injection hose concentrates recovery unit - Google Patents

Medical injection hose concentrates recovery unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111745861A
CN111745861A CN202010556425.6A CN202010556425A CN111745861A CN 111745861 A CN111745861 A CN 111745861A CN 202010556425 A CN202010556425 A CN 202010556425A CN 111745861 A CN111745861 A CN 111745861A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
gear
annular
chamber
wall
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Pending
Application number
CN202010556425.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Jingjiang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Quanzhou Jingjiang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202010556425.6A priority Critical patent/CN111745861A/en
Publication of CN111745861A publication Critical patent/CN111745861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a centralized recovery device for medical injection hoses, which comprises a cover cap, a middle body and a bottom body, wherein the cover cap is positioned on the upper side of the middle body, the bottom body is positioned on the lower side of the middle body, a crushing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the middle body, and the injection hoses which are collected in a winding way can be placed in the crushing cavity. The device fault probability is reduced, and harmful substances can be filtered and the crushing mechanism can be cooled by circulating steam and water.

Description

Medical injection hose concentrates recovery unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste recycling, in particular to a centralized recycling device for medical injection hoses.
Background
At present, a plurality of lawbreakers still need to recycle discarded medical injection instruments in hospitals, wherein the medical injection instruments comprise medical injection hoses, the lawbreakers can reproduce the medical injection instruments by decomposing the hoses again, the contaminated materials are used for producing products, and after the medical injection instruments are distributed in the market, the health of human bodies is greatly harmed, so that the medical injection hoses are required to be intensively destroyed before being discarded and are simply sterilized, and the medical injection hoses can be better intensively recycled in a green manner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centralized recovery device for medical injection hoses, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the medical injection hose centralized recovery device comprises a cover cap, a middle body and a bottom body, wherein the cover cap is positioned on the upper side of the middle body, the bottom body is positioned on the lower side of the middle body, a crushing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the middle body, an injection hose which is wound and collected can be placed in the crushing cavity, a crushing mechanism which can perform centralized crushing on the injection hose is arranged in the crushing cavity, the crushing mechanism comprises two bilaterally symmetrical annular discs, two bilaterally symmetrical top annular cavities with openings facing the crushing cavity are formed in the middle body, the annular discs are arranged on the inner wall of the top annular cavity in a sliding mode, hinged cavities are formed in the annular discs, supporting blocks are rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hinged cavities, the supporting blocks can abut against the bottom wall of the hinged cavities, and sliding cavities are formed in the supporting blocks, the inner wall of the sliding cavity is provided with a sliding body in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the sliding body is provided with a rotating disk in a rotating manner, the bottom surface of the rotating disk is fixedly provided with four crushing cutters which are symmetrical by taking the center of the rotating disk as the center, the top surface of the sliding body is fixedly provided with a limiting plate which can be abutted against the top surface of the supporting block, a collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the bottom body, the lower side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a filtering cavity which is communicated with the collecting cavity, a through cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the middle body, a treatment mechanism which can disinfect and filter the crushed materials and can provide cooling water for the crushing mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity, the treatment mechanism comprises a separation ring fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity, an evaporation cavity is arranged in the separation ring and can be communicated with the evaporation cavity, and two check valves which are symmetrical left and right are arranged between the evaporation cavity and, the inner wall of the through cavity is fixedly provided with a filter, the inner wall of the lower side of the evaporation cavity is fixedly embedded with a heater, and the collection cavity is internally provided with disinfectant water.
According to the technical scheme, a cooling water cavity is formed in the cover cap, the cooling cavity with the downward opening is formed in the cover cap, the cooling water cavity is communicated with the outside to be provided with two water valves which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the cover cap, the middle body and the left side and the right side of the bottom body are fixedly provided with buckles.
According to a further technical scheme, a transmission cavity with an opening facing the annular disc is formed in the sliding body, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting block and can seal the transmission cavity, the sliding body is in sliding connection with the sealing plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, close to the annular disc, of the sliding cavity, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity, the downward extension part of the screw rod extends to the threaded sleeve and the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a bottom bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the threaded sleeve, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall, close to the annular disc, of the sliding cavity, a left bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the transmission shaft and is meshed with the bottom bevel gear, and a driven gear cavity with an opening facing the annular disc is formed in the supporting block, the ring is coiled and is seted up the opening to the transmission gear chamber of supporting shoe, driven gear chamber with it is equipped with the rotation axis to rotate on the back wall in transmission gear chamber, meshing gear and rotatory bevel gear have set firmly in the periphery of rotation axis, two that are close to meshing gear intermeshing, the transmission axial the ring dish side extension stretches into driven gear intracavity, and has set firmly driven bevel gear in its periphery, driven bevel gear with be located in the driven gear intracavity rotatory bevel gear engagement, the transmission gear chamber is kept away from it is equipped with the cross axle to rotate on the inner wall of supporting shoe side, set firmly transmission bevel gear in the periphery of cross axle, transmission bevel gear with be located in the transmission gear intracavity rotatory bevel gear engagement.
According to the technical scheme, a face gear is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the top annular cavity, teeth are arranged on the top surface of the face gear, the extension portion of the cross shaft extends into the top annular cavity, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the extension portion of the cross shaft and meshed with the face gear, a bottom annular cavity is formed in the middle of the top annular cavity and communicated with the top annular cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity, a motor wheel is dynamically connected to the top surface of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity and meshed with the motor wheel, an annular supporting block is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the gear ring, and the upward extension portion of the annular supporting block extends into the top annular cavity and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the annular disc.
According to the technical scheme, a moving cavity is communicated with the left side of the bottom annular cavity, the moving cavity is communicated with the filtering cavity, a moving block is arranged on the inner wall of the moving cavity in a sliding mode, an elastic screen is fixedly installed between the left side face of the moving block and the left wall of the filtering cavity, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity, a gear disc is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the short shaft, the gear disc is meshed with the gear ring, a reciprocating connecting rod is hinged to the top surface of the gear disc, and the reciprocating connecting rod is hinged to the moving block.
According to the technical scheme, fixed hooks are fixedly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the middle part of the middle body, handles are hinged to the top surfaces of the supporting blocks, movable hooks are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces, close to the annular disc, of the closing plate, and movable springs are fixedly arranged between the bottom surfaces of the movable hooks and the closing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a three-layer device body mode, can intensively crush, disinfect and recycle medical injection hoses when combined together, not only can crush the hoses through a crushing rotation mode that the revolution and the rotation of the crushing mechanism are carried out simultaneously, greatly improves the crushing efficiency, but also can always press the hoses to ensure that the crushing knife can be constantly abutted against the hoses to crush the hoses, and the top layer hoses can automatically fall to be equal to the heights of the hoses after being crushed, thereby having higher applicability, preventing particle blockage, reducing the failure probability of the device, and filtering harmful substances and cooling the crushing mechanism through circulating steam and water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the position of the crushing blade in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a centralized recycling device for medical injection hoses according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover 12, a middle body 16 and a bottom body 70, wherein the cover 12 is located on the upper side of the middle body 16, the bottom body 70 is located on the lower side of the middle body 16, a pulverizing cavity 22 with an upward opening is arranged in the middle body 16, an injection hose which is wound and collected can be placed in the pulverizing cavity 22, a pulverizing mechanism 101 which can perform centralized pulverizing on the injection hose is arranged in the pulverizing cavity 22, the pulverizing mechanism 101 comprises two bilaterally symmetrical annular discs 20, two bilaterally symmetrical top annular cavities 19 with openings facing the pulverizing cavity 22 are arranged in the middle body 16, the annular discs 20 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the top annular cavity 19, a hinged cavity 47 is arranged in the annular discs 20, and a supporting block 52 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hinged cavity 47, the supporting block 52 can abut against the bottom wall of the hinged cavity 47, a sliding cavity 60 is formed in the supporting block 52, a sliding body 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cavity 60 in a sliding manner, a rotating disc 54 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding body 36, four crushing cutters 55 which are symmetrical about the center of the rotating disc 54 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc 54, a limiting plate 35 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sliding body 36, the limiting plate 35 can abut against the top surface of the supporting block 52, a collecting cavity 28 with an upward opening is formed in the bottom body 70, a filter cavity 33 is communicated with the lower side of the crushing cavity 22, the filter cavity 33 is communicated with the collecting cavity 28, a through cavity 18 with an upward opening is formed in the middle body 16, a treatment mechanism 102 which can sterilize and filter crushed materials and can provide cooling water for the crushing mechanism 101 is arranged in the collecting cavity 28, the treatment mechanism 102 comprises an isolating ring 29 fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity 28, the utility model discloses a disinfection device, including isolating ring 29, lead to the chamber 18, evaporating chamber 32 has been seted up in the isolating ring 29, lead to the chamber 18 can with evaporating chamber 32 intercommunication, evaporating chamber 32 with collect and communicate between the chamber 28 and install two bilateral symmetry's check valve 30, it has filter 17 to lead to set firmly on the inner wall in chamber 18, the solid heater 31 that has inlayed in evaporating chamber 32's the downside inner wall, it has the sterile water to collect the intracavity 28 memory, through filter chamber 33 can make kibbling crushed particle get into collect and disinfect in the chamber 28, the water accessible after the disinfection check valve 30 gets into in the evaporating chamber 32, through heater 31's operation, can make water upwards evaporate, through the filtration of filter 17 gets rid of harmful substance.
In addition, in one embodiment, a cooling water cavity 13 is formed in the cover 12, a cooling cavity 14 with a downward opening is formed in the cover 12, the cooling water cavity 13 is communicated with the outside and is provided with two water valves 11 which are symmetrical left and right, the left and right sides of the cover cap 12, the middle body 16 and the bottom body 70 are all fixedly provided with buckles 21, the cover 12, the middle body 16 and the bottom body 70 can be fixedly connected with each other by the snap 21, the cooling chamber 14 and the crushing chamber 22 can be communicated into a whole, cooling water can flow in the cooling water chamber 13 through the water valve 11, when the water vapour enters the cooling chamber 14 through the through-chamber 18, it is cooled down into droplets, so that it can drip into the comminution chamber 22 and can subsequently be cooled, while water can again pass through the filter chamber 33 into the collection chamber 28.
In addition, in one embodiment, a transmission cavity 37 with an opening facing the annular disc 20 is formed in the sliding body 36, a closing plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting block 52, the closing plate 39 can close the transmission cavity 37, the sliding body 36 is slidably connected with the closing plate 39, a fixing plate 56 is fixedly arranged on the sliding cavity 60 near the inner wall of the annular disc 20, a threaded sleeve 59 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate 56, a screw 38 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity 37, the screw 38 extends downwards to form a partial strand of the thread and is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 59 and the fixing plate 56, a bottom bevel gear 58 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the threaded sleeve 59, a transmission shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the annular disc 20 near the sliding cavity 60, a left bevel gear 57 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the transmission shaft 53, and the left bevel gear 57 is meshed with the bottom bevel gear 58, a driven gear cavity 44 with an opening facing the annular disc 20 is formed in the supporting block 52, a transmission gear cavity 48 with an opening facing the supporting block 52 is formed in the annular disc 20, a rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the driven gear cavity 44 and the transmission gear cavity 48, a meshing gear 45 and a rotary bevel gear 46 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 51, two adjacent meshing gears 45 can be meshed with each other, the extending part of the transmission shaft 53 facing the annular disc 20 side extends into the driven gear cavity 44, a driven bevel gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the extending part, the driven bevel gear 43 is meshed with the rotary bevel gear 46 positioned in the driven gear cavity 44, a transverse shaft 49 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the transmission gear cavity 48 far away from the supporting block 52 side, a transmission bevel gear 50 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft 49, and the transmission bevel gear 50 is meshed with the rotary bevel gear 46 positioned in the transmission gear cavity 48, by rotating the horizontal shaft 49, the two adjacent rotating shafts 51 can be rotated simultaneously, so that the driving shaft 53 can drive the threaded sleeve 59 to rotate, and the screw 38 can drive the rotating disc 54 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 55 can crush the injection hose, and by the fit connection between the threaded sleeve 59 and the screw 38, the crushing blade 55 can still rotate and crush the top injection hose after crushing and when moving downward.
In addition, in one embodiment, a face gear 63 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the top annular cavity 19, the top surface of the face gear 63 has teeth, the extension portion of the transverse shaft 49 extends into the top annular cavity 19, and a driven gear 62 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft, the driven gear 62 is engaged with the face gear 63, a bottom annular cavity 25 is arranged in the middle body 16, the bottom annular cavity 25 is communicated with the top annular cavity 19, a motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity 25, the top surface of the motor 27 is dynamically connected with a motor wheel 26, a gear ring 69 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity 25, the gear ring 69 is engaged with the motor wheel 26, an annular supporting block 24 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the gear ring 69, the upward extension portion of the annular supporting block 24 extends into the top annular cavity 19, the motor wheel 26 can drive the gear ring 69 to rotate through the operation of the motor 27, and then the annular support block 24 can drive the annular disc 20 to rotate, at this time, the annular disc 20 can drive the driven gear 62 to rotate around the center of the annular disc 20, and the face gear 63 can drive the driven gear 62 to rotate, so that the transverse shaft 49 can rotate, and the crushing knife 55 can achieve the crushing effect of revolution and rotation.
In addition, in one embodiment, a moving cavity 64 is communicated with the left side of the bottom annular cavity 25, the moving cavity 64 is communicated with the filter cavity 33, a moving block 65 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the moving cavity 64, an elastic screen 34 is fixedly arranged between the left side surface of the moving block 65 and the left wall of the filter cavity 33, a short shaft 68 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity 25, a gear disc 67 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the short shaft 68, the gear disc 67 is engaged with the gear ring 69, a reciprocating connecting rod 66 is hinged on the top surface of the gear disc 67, the reciprocating connecting rod 66 is hinged with the moving block 65, the gear disc 67 can drive the moving block 65 to reciprocate left and right through the rotation of the gear ring 69, and then the elastic screen 34 can be in a loose and tight state in a clearance manner, so that large particles on the upper side of the elastic screen 34 can be rebounded back to the crushing cavity 22, the pulverization is continued to prevent the clogging problem.
In addition, in one embodiment, fixed hooks 15 are fixedly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the middle part 16, a handle 40 is hinged on the top surface of the supporting block 52, a movable hook 41 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the closing plate 39 close to the annular disc 20, a movable spring 42 is fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the movable hook 41 and the closing plate 39, the handle 40 can be clamped through the movable hook 41, when the cover 12 is opened, the supporting block 52 can drive the sliding body 36 and the rotating disc 54 to rotate towards the middle part of the middle part 16 by manually pulling the handle 40, and meanwhile, the handle 40 is hung on the fixed hooks 15, so that the sliding body 36, the rotating disc 54 and the supporting block 52 can be in an inclined state, and an injection hose can be smoothly put into the crushing cavity 22.
In the initial state, the meshing gear 45 in the driven gear chamber 44 and the meshing gear 45 in the transmission gear chamber 48 are meshed with each other, and the movable hook 41 catches the handle 40.
When in use, crushed particles can enter the collection cavity 28 through the filter cavity 33 for disinfection, disinfected water can enter the evaporation cavity 32 through the one-way valve 30, the water can be evaporated upwards through the operation of the heater 31, harmful substances are removed through the filtration of the filter 17, the cover cap 12, the middle body 16 and the bottom body 70 can be fixedly connected with each other through the buckle 21, the cooling cavity 14 and the crushing cavity 22 can be communicated into a whole, cooling water can flow in the cooling water cavity 13 through the water valve 11, when water vapor enters the cooling cavity 14 through the through cavity 18, the water vapor can be cooled into liquid drops which can drop into the crushing cavity 22 and can be cooled, meanwhile, the water can enter the collection cavity 28 again through the filter cavity 33, the two close rotating shafts 51 can rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the transverse shaft 49, and the transmission shaft 53 can drive the screw sleeve 59 to rotate, the screw 38 can further drive the rotating disc 54 to rotate, so that the crushing cutter 55 can crush the injection hose, the screw sleeve 59 is connected with the screw 38 in a matching way, the crushing cutter 55 can still rotate and crush when moving downwards after crushing the top layer injection hose, the motor wheel 26 can drive the gear ring 69 to rotate through the operation of the motor 27, and then the annular support block 24 can drive the annular disc 20 to rotate, at the moment, the annular disc 20 can drive the driven gear 62 to rotate around the circle center of the annular disc 20, the end face gear 63 can drive the driven gear 62 to rotate, so that the transverse shaft 49 can rotate, the crushing cutter 55 can achieve the crushing effect of revolution and rotation, the gear disc 67 can drive the moving block 65 to and fro and left through the rotation of the gear ring 69, and then the clearance of the elastic screen 34 can be in a loose and tight state, and the large particles on the upper side of the elastic screen 34 can be rebounded to the crushing cavity 22, the crushing is continued to prevent the blockage, the handle 40 can be clamped by the movable hook 41, when the cover cap 12 is opened, the support block 52 can drive the sliding body 36 and the rotating disc 54 to rotate towards the middle of the middle body 16 by manually pulling the handle 40, and meanwhile, the handle 40 is hung on the fixed hook 15, so that the sliding body 36, the rotating disc 54 and the support block 52 are in an inclined state, and the injection hose can be smoothly filled into the crushing cavity 22.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a three-layer device body mode, can intensively crush, disinfect and recycle medical injection hoses when combined together, not only can crush the hoses through a crushing rotation mode that the revolution and the rotation of the crushing mechanism are carried out simultaneously, greatly improves the crushing efficiency, but also can always press the hoses to ensure that the crushing knife can be constantly abutted against the hoses to crush the hoses, and the top layer hoses can automatically fall to be equal to the heights of the hoses after being crushed, thereby having higher applicability, preventing particle blockage, reducing the failure probability of the device, and filtering harmful substances and cooling the crushing mechanism through circulating steam and water.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit is concentrated to medical treatment injection hose, includes shroud, the middle part body and the bottom body, its characterized in that: the cover is positioned on the upper side of the middle body, the bottom body is positioned on the lower side of the middle body, a crushing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the middle body, an injection hose which is collected by winding can be placed in the crushing cavity, a crushing mechanism which can intensively crush the injection hose is arranged in the crushing cavity, the crushing mechanism comprises two bilaterally symmetrical annular discs, two bilaterally symmetrical annular discs are arranged in the middle body, the top annular cavity with an opening facing the crushing cavity is formed in the middle body, the annular discs are arranged on the inner wall of the top annular cavity in a sliding manner, a hinged cavity is formed in each annular disc, a supporting block is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the hinged cavity and can be abutted against the bottom wall of the hinged cavity, a sliding cavity is formed in each supporting block, a sliding body is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and, the bottom surface of the rotating disc is fixedly provided with four crushing knives which are symmetrical by taking the center of the rotating disc as the center, the top surface of the sliding body is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate can be abutted against the top surface of the supporting block, a collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the bottom body, the lower side of the crushing cavity is communicated with a filtering cavity, the filtering cavity is communicated with the collecting cavity, and a through cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the middle body;
collect the intracavity and be equipped with the processing mechanism that can disinfect after smashing and filter to can provide the cooling water for rubbing crusher structure, processing mechanism is including setting firmly the isolating ring on the collection chamber diapire, the evaporation chamber has been seted up in the isolating ring, lead to the chamber can with evaporation chamber intercommunication, the evaporation chamber with collect the one-way valve that the intercommunication installed two bilateral symmetry between the chamber, the filter has set firmly on the inner wall that leads to the chamber, the heater has been inlayed to the downside inner wall in evaporation chamber admittedly, it has the sterile water to collect the intracavity.
2. The medical injection hose centralized recovery device of claim 1, wherein: the improved water valve is characterized in that a cooling water cavity is formed in the cover cap, a cooling cavity with a downward opening is formed in the cover cap, the cooling water cavity is communicated with the outside and provided with two bilateral symmetry water valves, and the cover cap, the middle body and the left side and the right side of the bottom body are fixedly provided with buckles.
3. The medical injection hose centralized recovery device of claim 2, wherein: the sliding body is internally provided with a transmission cavity with an opening facing the annular disc, the top surface of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate can seal the transmission cavity, the sliding body is in sliding connection with the sealing plate, the sliding cavity is fixedly provided with a fixed plate on the inner wall close to the annular disc, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a screw sleeve, the top wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a screw rod, the screw rod downwards extends to form a part of strand residue on the screw sleeve and the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a bottom bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the screw sleeve, the sliding cavity is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft on the inner wall close to the annular disc, the left side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a left bevel gear, the left bevel gear is meshed with the bottom bevel gear, and a driven gear cavity with an opening facing the annular disc is arranged, the ring is coiled and is seted up the opening to the transmission gear chamber of supporting shoe, driven gear chamber with it is equipped with the rotation axis to rotate on the back wall in transmission gear chamber, meshing gear and rotatory bevel gear have set firmly in the periphery of rotation axis, two that are close to meshing gear intermeshing, the transmission axial the ring dish side extension stretches into driven gear intracavity, and has set firmly driven bevel gear in its periphery, driven bevel gear with be located in the driven gear intracavity rotatory bevel gear engagement, the transmission gear chamber is kept away from it is equipped with the cross axle to rotate on the inner wall of supporting shoe side, set firmly transmission bevel gear in the periphery of cross axle, transmission bevel gear with be located in the transmission gear intracavity rotatory bevel gear engagement.
4. The medical injection hose centralized recovery device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom wall of the top annular cavity is fixedly provided with an end face gear, the top surface of the end face gear is provided with teeth, the extension part of the cross shaft extends into the top annular cavity, the periphery of the extension part of the cross shaft is fixedly provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with the end face gear, the middle part of the extension part of the cross shaft is internally provided with a bottom annular cavity, the bottom annular cavity is communicated with the top annular cavity, the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity is fixedly provided with a motor, the top surface of the motor is connected with a motor wheel in a power mode, the bottom wall of the bottom annular cavity is rotatably provided with a gear ring, the gear ring is meshed with the motor wheel, the top surface of the gear ring is fixedly provided with an annular supporting block, and the upward extension part of the annular supporting block.
5. The medical injection hose centralized recovery device of claim 4, wherein: the left side intercommunication of bottom annular chamber is equipped with the removal chamber, remove the chamber with the filter chamber intercommunication, it is equipped with the movable block to slide on the inner wall in chamber to remove, fixed mounting has the elasticity screen cloth between the left surface of movable block and the left wall in filter chamber, it is equipped with the minor axis to rotate on the diapire of bottom annular chamber, the top surface of minor axis has set firmly the toothed disc, the toothed disc with the gear ring meshing, the top surface of toothed disc articulates and is equipped with the connecting rod that comes and goes, it is articulated between connecting rod and the movable block to come and go.
6. The medical injection hose centralized recovery device of claim 5, wherein: fixed hooks are fixedly arranged on the left side face and the right side face of the middle portion, handles are hinged to the top faces of the supporting blocks, movable hooks are fixedly arranged on the side face, close to the annular disc, of the sealing plate, and movable springs are fixedly arranged between the bottom face of each movable hook and the corresponding sealing plate.
CN202010556425.6A 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Medical injection hose concentrates recovery unit Pending CN111745861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010556425.6A CN111745861A (en) 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Medical injection hose concentrates recovery unit

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