CN212328538U

CN212328538U - Orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212328538U
Application number: CN201922138245.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Hong
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, including the box, the downside of box is equipped with first motor, and the main shaft of first motor is vertical upwards to run through the box and stretch into in the box. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, crushing motor rotates the axis of rotation and drives crushing sword and smash the fodder, second motor drive axis of rotation drives the second and smashes the sword and smash abandonment gypsum, first motor rotates the crushing case rotation that the rotor plate drove the rotor plate upside, smash the case rotation and enable first crushing sword and smash abandonment gypsum, second motor rotation direction is opposite direction with the rotation direction of first motor, it rotates reciprocating sliding about the screw rod drives the screw rod to open the third motor, thereby it smashes gypsum to enable the second to smash sword horizontal reciprocating motion, a large amount of dusts that produce when smashing are discharged through the hole of airing exhaust after the filter box filtration through the dust catcher suction.

Description

Orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an orthopedics waste gypsum crushing device.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased, so that a lot of waste gypsum is generated.

After medical gypsum is used, generally, crushing treatment is needed, but the existing crushing device mainly crushes through extrusion, but a large amount of massive gypsum still remains after extrusion, which is not beneficial to subsequent treatment and inconvenient to use, and the gypsum can generate a large amount of dust when being crushed, so that the environment is polluted, and the operation workers are easily caused to suffer from pneumoconiosis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the downside of box is equipped with first motor, the main shaft of first motor vertically upwards runs through the box and stretches into in the box, the rotor plate that the end fixed connection level set up that stretches into at first motor, the upside fixed connection of rotor plate is vertical crushing case that sets up, crushing case is uncovered formula box, all evenly be equipped with the first crushing sword of level setting on the relative inner wall of crushing case, one side of crushing case is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe communicates with crushing case, be equipped with ejection of compact motorised valve on the discharging pipe;

the top in the box body is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged transverse plate, the transverse plate and the crushing box are arranged oppositely, the lower side of the transverse plate is provided with a horizontally arranged chute, the chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding fit manner, a power device for driving the sliding block to slide in the chute is also arranged in the chute, the lower side of the sliding block is provided with a second motor, a spindle of the second motor is vertically and downwards arranged, the tail end of the spindle of the second motor is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, the rotating shaft vertically and downwards extends into the crushing box, the outer side of the extending end of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with a horizontally arranged second crushing knife, the second crushing knife and the first crushing knife are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper side of the box body is provided with a dust collector, an air suction pipe is arranged at an air suction opening of the dust collector, one end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the box body and is, the air outlet of dust catcher is linked together through going out tuber pipe and filter cartridge, and filter cartridge fixed connection is at the upside of box, and one side that the box is close to the discharging pipe is equipped with row material pipe, arranges that material pipe is linked together with the box, arranges the below of material pipe and is equipped with and connects the workbin.

Preferably, an air inlet hole is formed in one side of the filter box, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet hole, a dust filtering net is arranged in the filter box and is arranged above the air inlet hole, an air exhaust hole is formed in the other side of the filter box and is arranged above the dust filtering net.

Preferably, power device includes the screw rod that the level set up, and the screw rod can the sliding block internal rotation, the one end level of screw rod runs through the diaphragm and stretches out to the outside of diaphragm, is equipped with at the end that stretches out of screw rod and is used for driving screw rod pivoted third motor, and the other end of screw rod is connected with one side normal running fit of spout the sliding block one side is equipped with the screw hole, the screw rod is followed the threaded hole passes and is connected with screw hole screw-thread fit.

Preferably, the bottom is equipped with the ring channel in the box, and two rolls the wheel in the ring channel roll cooperation connection, and the upside of every roll wheel all corresponds and is equipped with two rotary rods, and every rotary rod all can slide in the ring channel through rolling the wheel, the upside of every rotary rod all with the downside fixed connection of rotor plate.

Preferably, one side of the bottom in the box body is provided with a material guide plate, the material guide plate is arranged close to the material discharge pipe, the upper side of the material guide plate is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the upper surface of the material guide plate is arranged corresponding to the material discharge pipe.

Preferably, crushing lugs are uniformly arranged on the opposite inner walls of the crushing box.

Preferably, the lower side of the box body is provided with a supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, second motor drive axis of rotation drives the second and smashes the sword and smash abandonment gypsum, first motor rotates the crushing case rotation that the rotor plate drove the rotor plate upside, smash the case rotation and enable first crushing sword and smash abandonment gypsum, second motor rotation direction is opposite direction with the rotation direction of first motor, it drives reciprocal slip about the screw rod to open the third motor rotation screw rod, thereby it smashes the gypsum to enable the second and smash sword horizontal reciprocating motion, a large amount of dusts that produce when smashing are discharged through the exhaust hole after the filter cartridge filters through the dust catcher suction, treat to open the motorised valve after smashing completely and pass through the discharging pipe discharge and fall into in the material receiving box through the blow-off pipe. Can solve current reducing mechanism like this and mainly smash through the extrusion, nevertheless still remain a large amount of cubic gypsum after the extrusion, be unfavorable for subsequent processing, it is inconvenient to use, and the gypsum can produce a large amount of dusts when smashing, has the pollution to the environment, causes the problem that the operation workman suffers from pneumoconiosis easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of an orthopedic waste gypsum crushing device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter cassette;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, including box 1, one side of box 1 is equipped with the chamber door, box 1's downside welding fixed connection supporting leg 16, the first motor 2 of bolt fixed connection is passed through to box 1's downside, the vertical upwards box 1 that runs through of main shaft of first motor 2 stretches into in the box 1, rotor plate 3 that the end welding fixed connection level that stretches into set up at first motor 2, the crushing case 4 of the vertical setting of upside welding fixed connection of rotor plate 3, crushing case 4 is uncovered formula box, the first crushing sword 41 that equal even welding fixed connection level set up on the relative inner wall of crushing case 4, still evenly weld the broken lug 42 of fixed on the relative inner wall of crushing case 4. A discharge pipe 44 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 4, the discharge pipe 44 is communicated with the crushing box 4, and a discharge electric valve 45 is arranged on the discharge pipe 44. The bottom is equipped with ring channel 13 in box 1, and two rolling wheels 15 are connected in the ring channel 13 to roll the cooperation, and the upside of every rolling wheel 15 all welds the rotary rod 14 of two vertical settings of fixed connection, and every rotary rod 14 all can slide in ring channel 13 through rolling wheel 15, and the upside of every rotary rod 14 all with the downside fixed connection of rotor plate 3. The rotation of the crushing box 4 is stabilized by the provision of the rotating rod 14 while exerting a certain supporting force.

The top in the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 5 in a welding way, the horizontal plate 5 is arranged opposite to the crushing box 4, a sliding groove 51 which is arranged horizontally is arranged at the lower side of the horizontal plate 5, a sliding block 52 is connected in the sliding groove 51 in a sliding fit way, a power device which is used for driving the sliding block 52 to slide in the sliding groove 51 is also arranged in the sliding groove 51, the power device comprises a screw 53 which is arranged horizontally, the screw 53 can rotate in the sliding block 52, one end of the screw 53 horizontally penetrates through the horizontal plate 5 and extends out to the outer side of the horizontal plate 5, a third motor 54 which is used for driving the screw 53 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the screw 53, the third motor 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the horizontal plate 5 through a bolt, the main shaft of the third motor 54 and the extending end of the screw 53 are fixedly arranged coaxially in a welding way, the screw 53 passes through the threaded hole and is in threaded fit connection with the threaded hole. The lower side of the sliding block 52 is fixedly connected with a second motor 6 through a bolt, the spindle of the second motor 6 is vertically arranged downwards, the tail end of the spindle of the second motor 6 is fixedly welded and connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 vertically extends downwards into the crushing box 4, the outer side of the extending end of the rotating shaft 7 is uniformly fixedly welded and horizontally arranged with a second crushing cutter 71, the second crushing cutter 71 and the first crushing cutter 41 are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collector 8 through a bolt, an air suction pipe 81 is arranged at an air suction opening of the dust collector 8, one end of the air suction pipe 81 penetrates through the box body 1 and is communicated with an air suction opening 83, the air suction opening 83 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the box body 1 through a connecting rod 84 in a welding manner, the air suction opening 83 is arranged towards the crushing box 4, an air outlet of the dust collector 8 is communicated with a filter box 9 through, an air inlet hole 92 is formed in one side of the filter box 9, the air outlet pipe 82 is communicated with the air inlet hole 92, a dust filter screen 93 is arranged in the filter box 9, the dust filter screen 93 is arranged above the air inlet hole 92, an air outlet hole 91 is formed in the other side of the filter box 9, and the air outlet hole 91 is formed above the dust filter screen 93. One side that box 1 is close to discharging pipe 44 is equipped with row material pipe 10, arranges that material pipe 10 is linked together with box 1, arranges the below of material pipe 10 and is equipped with material receiving box 12, and bottom one side is equipped with stock guide 11 in box 1, and stock guide 11 is close to row material pipe 10 and sets up, and the upside of stock guide 11 is the inclined plane, and the least of stock guide 11 upper surface sets up with row material pipe 10 is corresponding.

When the orthopedics waste gypsum crushing device provided by the utility model is used, the box door at one side of the box 1 is opened, waste gypsum to be crushed is put into the crushing box 4, the second motor 6 is opened to drive the rotating shaft 7 to drive the second crushing knife 71 to crush the waste gypsum, meanwhile, the first motor 2 is opened to rotate the rotating plate 3 to drive the crushing box 4 on the upper side of the rotating plate 3 to rotate, the crushing box 4 rotates to enable the first crushing blade 41 to crush the waste gypsum, the rotation direction of the second motor 6 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first motor 2, the third motor 54 is opened to rotate the screw 53 to drive the screw 53 to slide back and forth left and right, therefore, the second crushing cutter 71 can horizontally reciprocate to crush gypsum, a large amount of dust generated during crushing is sucked out through the dust collector 8, filtered by the filter box 9 and then discharged through the air exhaust hole 91, and after complete crushing, the electric valve 45 is opened, discharged through the discharge pipe 44 and falls into the material receiving box 12 through the discharge pipe 10.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with abandonment gypsum reducing mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the lower side of the box body (1) is provided with a first motor (2), a main shaft of the first motor (2) vertically penetrates through the box body (1) upwards and extends into the box body (1), the extending end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged rotating plate (3), the upper side of the rotating plate (3) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged crushing box (4), the crushing box (4) is an open box body, first crushing cutters (41) horizontally arranged are uniformly arranged on the inner wall, opposite to the crushing box (4), of each crushing box (4), a discharge pipe (44) is arranged on one side of each crushing box (4), the discharge pipe (44) is communicated with the crushing box (4), and a discharge electric valve (45) is arranged on the discharge pipe (44);

the top fixed connection horizontal diaphragm (5) that sets up in box (1), diaphragm (5) and crushing case (4) set up relatively, the downside of diaphragm (5) is equipped with spout (51) that the level set up, spout (51) sliding fit connects sliding block (52), still be equipped with in spout (51) and be used for driving sliding block (52) gliding power device in spout (51), the downside of sliding block (52) is equipped with second motor (6), the main shaft of second motor (6) sets up vertically downwards, the terminal fixed connection vertical axis of rotation (7) that sets up of the main shaft of second motor (6), axis of rotation (7) vertically stretches into downwards in crushing case (4), the outside of stretching into end in axis of rotation (7) evenly is equipped with the second crushing sword (71) that the level set up, second crushing sword (71) with first crushing sword (41) staggered arrangement, the upside of box (1) is equipped with dust catcher (8), the inlet scoop of suction cleaner (8) is equipped with aspiration channel (81), the one end of aspiration channel (81) runs through box (1) and is linked together with aspiration channel (83), aspiration channel (83) are through connecting rod (84) fixed connection on the inner wall of box (1), box (4) setting is smashed to aspiration channel (83) orientation, the air outlet of suction cleaner (8) is linked together through tuber pipe (82) and filter cartridge (9), filter cartridge (9) fixed connection is in the upside of box (1), one side that box (1) is close to discharging pipe (44) is equipped with row material pipe (10), it is linked together with box (1) to arrange material pipe (10), the below of arranging material pipe (10) is equipped with and connects workbin (12).

2. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the filter box (9) is provided with an air inlet hole (92), the air outlet pipe (82) is communicated with the air inlet hole (92), a dust filtering net (93) is arranged in the filter box (9), the dust filtering net (93) is arranged above the air inlet hole (92), the other side of the filter box (9) is provided with an air exhaust hole (91), and the air exhaust hole (91) is arranged above the dust filtering net (93).

3. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power device includes screw rod (53) that the level set up, and screw rod (53) can the sliding block (52) internal rotation, the one end level of screw rod (53) runs through diaphragm (5) and stretches out to the outside of diaphragm (5), is equipped with at the end that stretches out of screw rod (53) and is used for driving screw rod (53) pivoted third motor (54), and the other end of screw rod (53) is connected with one side normal running fit of spout (51) sliding block (52) one side is equipped with the screw hole, screw rod (53) are followed the threaded hole is interior to pass and is connected with screw hole screw-thread fit.

4. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom is equipped with ring channel (13) in box (1), and two rolling wheel (15) are connected in rolling cooperation in ring channel (13), and the upside of every rolling wheel (15) all corresponds and is equipped with two rotary rod (14), and every rotary rod (14) all can slide in ring channel (13) through rolling wheel (15), the upside of every rotary rod (14) all with the downside fixed connection of rotor plate (3).

5. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the bottom in the box body (1) is provided with a material guide plate (11), the material guide plate (11) is arranged close to a material discharging pipe (10), the upper side of the material guide plate (11) is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the upper surface of the material guide plate (11) is arranged corresponding to the material discharging pipe (10).

6. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: crushing lugs (42) are also uniformly arranged on the opposite inner wall of the crushing box (4).

7. The waste gypsum crushing device for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower side of the box body (1) is provided with supporting legs (16).