CN1117343A - Multi-function agent for coating rice seeds - Google Patents
Multi-function agent for coating rice seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN1117343A CN1117343A CN 94109577 CN94109577A CN1117343A CN 1117343 A CN1117343 A CN 1117343A CN 94109577 CN94109577 CN 94109577 CN 94109577 A CN94109577 A CN 94109577A CN 1117343 A CN1117343 A CN 1117343A
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Abstract
The rice seed-coating agent contains film former, emulsifier, dispersing agent, anti-freezing agent, foam inhibiting agent, insecticide, weed killer, growth regulator and trace elements fertilizer, and is prepd. by mixing in water. In the effect period of 40-60 days, its effective rate (%) for prevention of gall gnat, rice hopper and rice thrips is 90-98, and is 70-90 for prevention of rice febrile disease, 90-98 for nutgrass, and 70-85 for broadleaf grass. Rice seedlings are healthy and strong, and have better tillering.
Description
The present invention relates to be used for the preparation that crop seed is handled, exactly is a kind of multi-function agent for coating rice seeds.
The control of crops seedling stage disease pest and weed makes the headache of plant protection brainstrust always, uses the method for the seed disinfection and the soil disinfection of dressing seed, seed soaking for many years, though obtain certain effect, not ideal enough.Seed disinfection must be handled prior to seeding, is difficult to realize industrialization, and the poor adhesive force of medicament on seed most importantly, and seed is met heavy rain etc. because of phase mutual friction or sowing processus aboralis and all easily come off in handling process, and the lasting period is short.The soil disinfection dosage is big, time-consuming, effort, expensive, and environmental pollution is serious and dangerous to operating personnel.
Modern agriculture is except the control of disease pest and weed, and modernization, the standardization of seed processing also are one of contents.The purpose of the kind clothing agent capsuled seed on the early stage meaning be make the big granulation of the too little seed of seed, standardization, to make things convenient for mechanical planting time control system seeding quantity.To late nineteen seventies, with the standardization of seed with seedling stage disease pest and weed control combine and just form kind clothing agent on the Modern Significance, a kind of or some kinds of even membranizations of medicament that Here it is under the effect of multiple auxiliary agents such as dispersant, sustained release agent, film forming agent with insecticide, bactericide, weed killer herbicide, composite fertilizer, little fertilizer, plant growth regulator etc. are at the supracutaneous special preparation of seed.Medicament conducts to the plant whole body by inhaling in the seed on the one hand behind the seed pelleting, pest control treatment in considerable time, on the other hand by the outside slowly-releasing diffusion of medicine film, one resists the invasion and attack of soil disease, soil insect and weeds, two are absorbed the conduction back by the rice shoot root system strengthens the get rid of illness ability of insect protected of plant, particularly prevent and treat sucking pest, provide required nutrition of seed sprouting growth and adjusting to grow simultaneously.
CN1042817A, CN1044748A, CN1045326A, CN1047604A, CN1058127A, CN1058321A, CN1063230A, CN1063597A, CN1089424A is disclosed all is the patent of relevant seed pelleting aspect, relates to used relevant auxiliary agent and the medicaments of seed such as paddy rice, beet, vegetables.
Paddy rice is one of staple food crop of China, and whether with the national economy relation greatly the stable and high yields of paddy rice.Purpose of the present invention is exactly that different regions for the different soils condition provide a kind of rice paddy seed that adapts to various kinds to handle required kind clothing agent, but not only desinsection, cure the disease, weeding and adjusting grow, and guarantee neat, many, long the strengthening of tillering that rice shoot goes out.
The present invention is achieved in that auxiliary agent and required medicament mixed with water and promptly gets multi-function agent for coating rice seeds.
Described auxiliary agent is:
Film forming agent: polyacrylamide, consumption are 1～5%, (percentage by weight, down together).
Surfactant: peaceful breast 0204 of emulsifier or peaceful breast 0201, consumption is 4～12%
Dispersant: naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, consumption are 2～5%;
Antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol or urea, consumption are 3～8%
Defoamer: octanol, consumption 0.5～3%.
Described medicament:
Insecticide: Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid are with the insecticide of one or more mixing in furans pellet, dimehypo, the thimet, and consumption is: 4～20%.When two or more mixing, only control total amount, the relative quantity between each insecticide is any;
Bactericide: any bactericide that mixes mutually in the same Seedvax of tmtd or tmtd, carbendazim, the benomyl, consumption are 10～25%, and after the control total amount, both relative quantities are any;
Weed killer herbicide: pyrazosulfuron or bensulfuron-methyl, consumption are 0.3～0.8%;
Plant growth regulator: any conditioning agent that mixes mutually in the same ethrel of uniconazole P or uniconazole P, the heteroauxin, consumption are 0.1～0.5%;
Trace element fertilizer: nitric acid rare earth, zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer, total consumption is 10～15%.Each plant demand of three can be distinguished to some extent according to the soil condition of different regions, and such as scarce zinc area, zinc fertilizer can suitably strengthen, and the amount of boron fertilizer is smaller always generally speaking.
With above-mentioned various materials separately weighing appropriate after, earlier liquid material such as ethanol, octanol etc. are dropped in the reactor, various granular materials after will mixing then drop in the stills, add 30～45% water at last and stir, and promptly get grey or grayish liquid kind of clothing agent.
Usually also add coloured (generally being red) material in the agent of kind of clothing, the warning colouration of meaning, its effect is that color is eye-catching, and is noticeable, and to indicate this be poisonous kind clothing agent, with the increase safety.Also can add acid fuchsin among the present invention with the red alert look.
Above-mentioned various auxiliary agent and the preferred percentage by weight of various medicament are as follows:
Polyacrylamide: 2～4%
Peaceful breast 0204 or 020l:5～10%
Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product: 3～4%;
Ethylene glycol or urea: 4～6%
Octanol: 0.6～2%;
Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid are with the insecticide of one or more mixing in furans pellet, dimehypo, the thimet: 6～18%
The bactericide of a kind of mixing in the same Seedvax of tmtd or tmtd, carbendazim, the benomyl: 15～20%
Pyrazosulfuron or bensulfuron-methyl: 0.2～0.5%
The conditioning agent of a kind of mixing in the same ethrel of uniconazole P or uniconazole P, the heteroauxin: O.1～0.5%
Nitric acid rare earth, zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer: 10～15%.
Water, 30～45%.
The present invention is our province " eight or the five " key scientific and technological projects of having finished already, proves by indoor pot, sub-district, field and field medicine effect test, and in 40～60 days the longevity of residure, the control rice
Mosquito, rice fulgorid, rice thrips drug effect are 90～98%, prevent and treat bakanae disease of rice, seedling rice blast is 70～90%, and preventing and kill off sedge weed is 90～98%, and the control broadleaved herb is 70～85%, and can effectively suppress the barnyard grass grass.Indexs such as rice shoot emergence rate, tiller number, the thick seedling of seedling are strong all exceed control group.Raw material of the present invention is domestic to be satisfied, and technology is simple.
Non-limiting examples of the present invention is described below:
To process the agent of 100 kilograms of kind clothing is example, earlier the liquid material that measures such as ethylene glycol, emulsifier, octanol (except the water) is waited in the input reactor; Mix dropping into blender behind various each self-measuring of pulverulent solids material, then this compound is dropped in the reactor, add the water that measures at last and stir, add an amount of acid fuchsin if necessary again and with warning colouration.
1, gets 1 kilogram of polyacrylamide, 02044 kilogram of peaceful breast, 2 kilograms of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, 3 kilograms in urea, 3 kilograms of octanols, 20 kilograms of Imidacloprids, 11 kilograms of tmtd, 0.8 kilogram of pyrazosulfuron, 0.2 kilogram of uniconazole P, 4 kilograms of nitric acid rare earths, 5 kilograms of zinc fertilizers, 1 kilogram of boron fertilizer, 45 kilograms in water.
2, get 5 kilograms of polyacrylamides, 020112 kilogram of peaceful breast, 5 kilograms of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, 8 kilograms of ethylene glycol, 0.5 kilogram of octanol, 4 kilograms of Imidacloprids, 25 kilograms of tmtd, 0.3 kilogram of bensulfuron-methyl, 0.2 kilogram of uniconazole P, 5 kilograms of nitric acid rare earths, 3 kilograms of zinc fertilizers, 2 kilograms of boron fertilizers, 30 kilograms in water.
3, get 2 kilograms of polyacrylamides, 02045 kilogram of peaceful breast, 3 kilograms of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, 4 kilograms of ethylene glycol, 2 kilograms of octanols, 10 kilograms of pyrrole worm woodss, red 3 kilograms of furans, 5 kilograms of dimehypos, 10 kilograms of tmtd, 5 kilograms of Seedvaxs, 0.5 kilogram of pyrazosulfuron, 0.3 kilogram of uniconazole P, 0.2 kilogram of ethrel, 6 kilograms of nitric acid rare earths, 8 kilograms of zinc fertilizers, 1 kilogram of boron fertilizer, 35 kilograms in water.
4, get 4 kilograms of polyacrylamides, 02046 kilogram of peaceful breast, 02014 kilogram of peaceful breast, 4 kilograms of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, 6 kilograms of ethylene glycol, 1 kilogram of octanol, 4 kilograms of Imidacloprids, 2 kilograms of thimets, 15 kilograms of tmtd, 5 kilograms of carbendazim, 0.5 kilogram of bensulfuron-methyl, 0.3 kilogram of uniconazole P, 0.2 kilogram of heteroauxin, 4 kilograms of nitric acid rare earths, 4 kilograms of zinc fertilizers, 2 kilograms of boron fertilizers, 38 kilograms in water.
5, get 3 kilograms of polyacrylamides, 02043 kilogram of peaceful breast, 02014 kilogram of peaceful breast, 3 kilograms of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, 5 kilograms in urea, 1.5 kilograms of octanols, 7 kilograms of Imidacloprids, red 2 kilograms of furans, 2 kilograms of dimehypos, 1 kilogram of thimet, 10 kilograms of tmtd, 8 kilograms of benomyls, 0.3 kilogram of pyrazosulfuron, 0.1 kilogram of uniconazole P, 0.1 kilogram of heteroauxin, 5 kilograms of nitric acid rare earths, 4 kilograms of zinc fertilizers, 1 kilogram of boron fertilizer, 40 kilograms in water.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of multi-function seed coating agent is formed by auxiliary agent, medicament and water mixing and stirring, it is characterized in that:
(1), described auxiliary agent is
A, film forming agent: polyacrylamide, consumption are 1～5%;
B, surfactant: peaceful breast 0204 or peaceful breast 0201, consumption is 4～12%
C, dispersant: naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, consumption are 2～5%;
D, antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol or urea, consumption are 3～8%
E, defoamer: octanol, consumption 0.5～3%;
(2), described medicament is:
F, insecticide: Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid are with the insecticide of one or more mixing in furans pellet, dimehypo, the thimet, and consumption is: 4～20%;
G, bactericide: the bactericide of a kind of mixing in the same Seedvax of tmtd or tmtd, carbendazim, the benomyl, consumption are 10～25%
H, weed killer herbicide: pyrazosulfuron or bensulfuron-methyl, consumption are 0.3～0.8%
I, plant growth regulator: the conditioning agent of a kind of mixing in uniconazole P or uniconazole P and ethrel, the heteroauxin, consumption are 0.1～0.5%
J, trace element fertilizer: nitric acid rare earth, zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer, consumption are 10～15%.
K, water, consumption 30～45%.
2, a kind of multi-function agent for coating rice seeds according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A, polyacrylamide: 2～4%
B, peaceful breast 0204 or peaceful newborn 0201:5～10%
C, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product: 3～4%;
D, ethylene glycol or urea: 4～6%
E, octanol: 0.6～2%;
F, Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid are with the insecticide of one or more mixing in furans pellet, dimehypo, the thimet: 6～18%
The bactericide of a kind of mixing in the same Seedvax of g, tmtd or tmtd, carbendazim, the benomyl: 15～20%
H, pyrazosulfuron or bensulfuron-methyl: 0.2～0.5%
The conditioning agent of a kind of mixing in the same ethrel of i, uniconazole P or uniconazole P, the heteroauxin: 0.1～0.5%
J, nitric acid rare earth, zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer: 10～15%.
K, water, 30～45%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94109577 CN1117343A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Multi-function agent for coating rice seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94109577 CN1117343A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Multi-function agent for coating rice seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1117343A true CN1117343A (en) | 1996-02-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94109577 Pending CN1117343A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1994-08-23 | Multi-function agent for coating rice seeds |
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| CN (1) | CN1117343A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100411517C (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2008-08-20 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Biochemical long-acting soybean seed-coating agent |
| CN101774852A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-07-14 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Multifunctional composite seed coating agent |
| CN102010264A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-13 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Rice herbicide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102524298A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 华中农业大学 | Seed treating agent for strengthening seedlings and increasing siliques of rape and use thereof |
| CN101099469B (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-09-12 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Seed coating agent for preventing diseases and pests in cotton seedling and its preparation method |
| CN103190395A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 四川农业大学 | Potato sprout inhibition suspended seed coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN103371152A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏启和化工有限公司 | Seed dressing agent used for preventing and controlling downy mildew and application method thereof |
| CN104585234A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-06 | 北京阿格瑞斯生物技术有限公司 | Compound paddy rice seed coating agent for preventing plant diseases and insect pests, controlling height and promoting rooting |
| CN107950531A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽正丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice seed treating agent |
| CN108496467A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2018-09-07 | 三井化学Agro株式会社 | The rice paddy seed and weed control methods handled through Herbicidal composition |
| CN108703161A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省金海种业有限公司 | A kind of paddy rice seed soaking agent |
| CN109258001A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | A kind of pelletized packaging method of rice paddy seed |
| CN109769831A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 刘丽丽 | A kind of pesticide and preparation method thereof of environmental protection low-residual |
| CN113040141A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-29 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Anti-lodging medicament composition for rice |
| CN113424833A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 南京绿宙薄壳山核桃科技有限公司 | Carya male flower thinning agent and male flower thinning method |
-
1994
- 1994-08-23 CN CN 94109577 patent/CN1117343A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100411517C (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2008-08-20 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Biochemical long-acting soybean seed-coating agent |
| CN101099469B (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-09-12 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Seed coating agent for preventing diseases and pests in cotton seedling and its preparation method |
| CN102524298B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2014-01-22 | 华中农业大学 | Seed treating agent for strengthening seedlings and increasing siliques of rape and use thereof |
| CN102524298A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 华中农业大学 | Seed treating agent for strengthening seedlings and increasing siliques of rape and use thereof |
| CN101774852B (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Multifunctional composite seed coating agent |
| CN101774852A (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-07-14 | 湖南农大海特农化有限公司 | Multifunctional composite seed coating agent |
| CN102010264A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-13 | 湖南省中科农业有限公司 | Rice herbicide fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103371152A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-30 | 江苏启和化工有限公司 | Seed dressing agent used for preventing and controlling downy mildew and application method thereof |
| CN103190395A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 四川农业大学 | Potato sprout inhibition suspended seed coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN108496467A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2018-09-07 | 三井化学Agro株式会社 | The rice paddy seed and weed control methods handled through Herbicidal composition |
| CN104585234A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-05-06 | 北京阿格瑞斯生物技术有限公司 | Compound paddy rice seed coating agent for preventing plant diseases and insect pests, controlling height and promoting rooting |
| CN107950531A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽正丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice seed treating agent |
| CN108703161A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-10-26 | 安徽省金海种业有限公司 | A kind of paddy rice seed soaking agent |
| CN109258001A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-25 | 国家粳稻工程技术研究中心 | A kind of pelletized packaging method of rice paddy seed |
| CN109769831A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 刘丽丽 | A kind of pesticide and preparation method thereof of environmental protection low-residual |
| CN113040141A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-29 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Anti-lodging medicament composition for rice |
| CN113424833A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-09-24 | 南京绿宙薄壳山核桃科技有限公司 | Carya male flower thinning agent and male flower thinning method |
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