CN111731176B - Quickly assembled movable shelter hospital - Google Patents

Quickly assembled movable shelter hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111731176B
CN111731176B CN202010447894.4A CN202010447894A CN111731176B CN 111731176 B CN111731176 B CN 111731176B CN 202010447894 A CN202010447894 A CN 202010447894A CN 111731176 B CN111731176 B CN 111731176B
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China
Prior art keywords
room
fresh air
cabin
dressing
communicated
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CN111731176A (en
Inventor
迟海鹏
张怀东
邢希学
张京军
龚长华
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Beijing Dynaflow Experiment Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Dynaflow Experiment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010447894.4A priority Critical patent/CN111731176B/en
Publication of CN111731176A publication Critical patent/CN111731176A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00414Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for military, emergency, safety or security vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R15/00Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
    • B60R15/02Washing facilities

Abstract

The invention provides a quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital, which comprises a first shelter body, a second shelter body and a ward area which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein the first shelter body, the second shelter body and the ward area are all in modularized design; the situation that PCR detection can not be effectively carried out under emergency is reduced, meanwhile, due to the modularized structural design, the situation that viruses leak in the detection process can be greatly reduced in the use process is guaranteed, and the safe, effective and rapid mobile cabin placing hospital is provided under emergency.

Description

Quickly assembled movable shelter hospital
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile shelter hospitals, in particular to a mobile shelter hospital capable of being assembled quickly.
Background
Due to the time urgency, a hospital which can be quickly built is lacking, thereby achieving the purpose of faster and more people who receive and treat diseases.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital, which is used for quickly constructing the shelter hospital, so that the purposes of receiving and treating patients more quickly and expanding PCR detection quickly are realized.
The invention provides a quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital, which comprises a first shelter body, a second shelter body and a ward area which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein a plurality of functional rooms are respectively arranged in the first shelter body and the second shelter body, the first shelter body and the second shelter body are communicated through a transmission window, and the second shelter body and the ward area are communicated through the transmission window.
Preferably, the multifunctional room of the first cabin body comprises a fresh air cabin, a first changing room, a buffering room, a PCR detection room, a second changing room and a disinfection room which are sequentially arranged; the fresh air cabin is used for providing fresh air and supplying the fresh air to the first dressing room, the buffer room, the PCR detection room, the second dressing room and the disinfection room through fresh air pipelines; the first dressing room and the buffer room are communicated through a walking channel; the buffer room and the PCR detection room are communicated through a walking channel, and the PCR detection room and the second dressing room are communicated through a walking channel; the disinfection room is respectively communicated with the PCR detection room and the second dressing room through a transmission window; the first dressing room is provided with a personnel inlet end, the disinfection room is provided with a sewage outlet end, and the second dressing room is provided with a personnel outlet end.
Preferably, the multifunctional room of the second cabin comprises: fresh air cabin, third dressing room, reagent preparation room, buffer room, sample processing room, fourth dressing room and shower room; the fresh air cabin is used for providing fresh air and supplying the fresh air to the third dressing room, the reagent preparation room, the buffer room, the sample treatment room, the fourth dressing room and the shower room through fresh air pipelines; the third dressing room is communicated with the reagent preparation room and the buffer room through walking channels respectively; the buffer room is communicated with the sample processing room through a walking channel, the sample processing room is communicated with a fourth changing room through the walking channel, and the fourth changing room is communicated with the shower room through the walking channel; the third dressing room is provided with a personnel inlet end, and the shower room is provided with a personnel outlet end.
Preferably, the reagent preparing room and the sample processing room are communicated through a transfer window, and the fourth dressing room and the disinfection room are communicated through a transfer window; the sample processing room and the PCR detection room are communicated through a transmission window.
Preferably, the indoor air pressure of the first dressing room and the third dressing room is standard atmospheric pressure; the indoor air pressure of the buffer room is-10 Pa, and the indoor air pressure of the reagent preparation room is 10Pa; the indoor air pressure of the sample treatment room is-20 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the PCR detection room is-30 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the second dressing room and the fourth dressing room is-10 Pa, and the indoor air pressure of the sterilizer is-15 Pa.
Preferably, the nucleic acid extractor, the water tank and the biosafety cabinet are sequentially arranged in the sample processing room, and the water tank and the biosafety cabinet are sequentially arranged in the reagent preparation room.
Preferably, an autoclave is arranged in the disinfection room, and a test bed, a water tank and a water tank are sequentially arranged in the PCR detection room.
Preferably, a fresh air fan is arranged in the fresh air cabin, fresh air pipelines are arranged at the inner tops of the first cabin body and the second cabin body, and the fresh air pipelines are respectively communicated with fresh air outlets of the fresh air fan arranged in the first cabin body and the second cabin body; the fresh air pipeline is provided with air outlets, and each air outlet corresponds to each room in the first cabin body and the second cabin body one by one respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital, which comprises a first shelter body, a second shelter body and a ward area which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein the first shelter body, the second shelter body and the ward area are all in modularized design;
The situation that PCR detection can not be effectively carried out under emergency is reduced, meanwhile, due to the modularized structural design, the situation that viruses leak in the detection process can be greatly reduced in the use process is guaranteed, and the safe, effective and rapid mobile cabin placing hospital is provided under emergency.
The cabin body is in a standardized box format, preferably 20GP, 40HC/HQ and 45HC/HQ vehicle-mounted container size, and is convenient to transport.
The system also comprises a control system, wherein the control system can report the detection result and the experimental environment to a hospital, wei Jian commission or a corresponding platform through a wireless network; and the information reporting efficiency is improved.
The system also comprises a leakage-proof alarm system, once the sewage or the detection part has the condition of virus leakage (such as pipeline rupture, detection system failure or detection chamber sealing is not tight), the whole-bin disinfection work is started, and serious consequences of virus leakage are prevented through light disinfection or chemical disinfection.
The first cabin body, the second cabin body and the ward area are all provided with cabin channel type biological safety exhaust, so that the first cabin body, the second cabin body and the ward area can achieve quasi biological safety three levels.
The first cabin body, the second cabin body and the ward are respectively provided with an uninterruptible power supply, illumination for 15min after power failure is guaranteed, the biosafety cabinet for 5min and exhaust for 5min are guaranteed, and rapid evacuation of personnel is guaranteed after power failure in a laboratory.
Through with the integrated setting of PCR detecting instrument between sample processing and nucleic acid detection, the PCR detecting instrument is equipped with shock-proof structure, can guarantee that the vehicle still can carry out nucleic acid detection work in the operation in-process.
The first cabin body, the second cabin body and the ward area have a clear height of at least 2.3m, so that the comfort level of medical staff is ensured.
The special virus and bacteria filters are arranged between the nucleic acid detection room and the sample treatment room, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is adopted for sterilization and disinfection while the efficient filtration is carried out. After the experiment is stopped, the virus can be effectively killed, and the virus cannot be in reverse string. During intensive experiments, the sterilizing lamp can be turned on simultaneously, and the exhaust air is ensured to reach the safety level.
The automatic travelling wheel and the traction support are arranged below the cabin body, so that the robot can stop at random on the site and perform nucleic acid detection. The hydraulic support legs are arranged below the cabin body, so that the hydraulic support legs can be quickly leveled and fixed on the ground, and the hydraulic support legs are particularly suitable for the condition of uneven ground. The entrance and the exit are matched with a strict entrance guard and an anti-theft system, so that irrelevant personnel are prevented from entering by mistake. A sterilizing water tank is arranged in the sewer to ensure that the medical wastewater is discharged up to the standard.
The shower room can be a closed shower room or a common shower room, and is internally provided with a full-automatic water outlet or manual water outlet multiple options and an air drying system.
The first cabin body and the second cabin body are both internally provided with full-automatic hand washing tables, infrared induction is achieved, and medical staff are prevented from touching the handles and cross contamination.
By arranging the fresh air cabins on the first cabin body and the second cabin body respectively, the independent biological safety exhaust air channels are arranged on the cabin bodies, the strict air supply and exhaust design and the negative pressure gradient design are realized, and the laboratory is ensured to reach the reinforced P2 laboratory. The biological safe air supply is carried out through the fresh air pipeline, all the air supply is sent to the room through the high-efficiency air supply port, and the independent air supply closed valves of the independent rooms are arranged, so that the situation that the aerosols are reversely connected with each room after the working of the experiment cabin is stopped is avoided;
the intelligent control system is optionally provided with smart_WIFI intelligent control, audible and visual alarm, foreign voice communication, transmission window calling, mobile phone two-dimension code authorization and complete intelligent structure, so that the operation condition of a remote monitoring experiment cabin can be guaranteed, intelligent calling is rapid, a sample is delivered safely, an intelligent control system which is independently researched and developed is carried, and a detection result and an experiment environment can be directly reported to a hospital, wei Jian commission or a corresponding platform through the intelligent control system; and the information reporting efficiency is improved. The purpose of the cabin disinfection and purification can be controlled remotely by the mobile phone remote monitoring.
The two-cabin checking and detecting laboratory is characterized in that a buckling mechanism is arranged between the first cabin body and the second cabin body, and can rapidly butt-joint the two cabins, and fix the whole two-cabin checking and detecting laboratory in parallel. The double bins can be combined into one laboratory for use at the same time, and the single bins can also be independently used for independently completing corresponding detection tasks. And the second cabin body can be in butt joint with the ward area through a buckle mechanism and is fixed into a whole.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first and second tanks of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a latch mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a closure door according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third connecting rod connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a closing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the collar and second shaft connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of another structure of the cleaning device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-first cabin, 2-second cabin, 3-ward area, 4-transfer window, 5-fresh air cabin, 6-first dressing room, 7-second dressing room, 8-third dressing room, 9-fourth dressing room, 10-buffer room, 11-PCR detection room, 12-disinfection room, 13-reagent preparation room, 14-sample processing room, 15-shower room,
16-first clamping blocks, 17-first clamping grooves, 18-first fixing blocks, 19-first connecting rods, 20-first limit columns, 21-turntables, 22-reinforcing rods, 23-first operation notches, 24-second operation notches, 25-second limit columns, 26-first limit blocks, 27-first circular rings, 28-second limit blocks, 29-C-shaped rings, 30-first hinge columns, 31-communication ports and 32-first rotating shafts,
33-closing door, 34-first hinge shaft, 35-first connecting block, 36-pulley, 37-slide plate, 38-first extension plate, 39-second extension plate, 40-column connecting table, 41-angle projection, 42-first handle, 43-first spring, 45-first connecting column, 46-collar, 47-second hinge shaft, 48-second connecting column, 49-second connecting rod, 51-third connecting rod,
52-second handle, 53-second connecting block, 54-movable groove, 55-second rotating shaft, 56-first cone, 57-fourth connecting rod, 58-second cone, 59-third connecting block, 60-third rotating shaft,
61-third fixed block, 62-seventh fixed block, 63-fifth connecting rod, 64-first gear, 65-barrel, 66-first guide groove, 67-fourth fixed block, 68-fourth rotating shaft, 69-second panel, 70-first panel, 71-connecting disc, 73-sixth connecting rod, 74-nozzle, 75-vertical plate, 76-fifth fixed block, 77-rotary drum, 78-square frame, 79-second guide slot, 80-second gear, 81-sixth fixed block, 82-fifth rotating shaft, 83-seventh connecting rod, 84-eighth connecting rod, 85-third hinging shaft, 86-third limit column and 87-seventh rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
According to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a quickly assembled mobile square cabin hospital, which comprises a first cabin body 1, a second cabin body 2 and a ward area 3 which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein a plurality of functional rooms are respectively arranged in the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2, the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2 are communicated through a transmission window 4, and the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 are communicated through the transmission window 4.
The invention provides a quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital, which comprises a first shelter body 1, a second shelter body 2 and a ward area 3 which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein the first shelter body 1, the second shelter body 2 and the ward area 3 are all in a modularized design, and when in use, the quickly assembled shelter hospital can be realized by assembling the first shelter body 1, the second shelter body 2 and the ward area 3 according to the requirement, so that a quick and convenient PCR detection place and a ward convenient for sample collection are provided in emergency situations;
the situation that PCR detection can not be effectively carried out under emergency is reduced, meanwhile, due to the modularized structural design, the situation that viruses leak in the detection process can be greatly reduced in the use process is guaranteed, and the safe, effective and rapid mobile cabin placing hospital is provided under emergency.
The cabin body is in a standardized box format, preferably 20GP, 40HC/HQ and 45HC/HQ vehicle-mounted container size, and is convenient to transport.
When the kit is used, the ward area 3 sends samples to the second cabin 2 through the transfer window 4 arranged between the second cabin 2 and the ward area 3, the second cabin 2 processes the samples and sends the samples to the first cabin 1 through the transfer window 4, and finally the PCR nucleic acid detection is carried out through the first cabin 1, so that the PCR detection efficiency of a square cabin hospital is greatly improved, and the virus diffusion is reduced.
According to fig. 2, the multifunctional room of the first cabin body 1 comprises a fresh air cabin 5, a first changing room 6, a buffer room 10, a PCR detection room 11, a second changing room 7 and a disinfection room 12 which are sequentially arranged; the fresh air cabin 5 is used for providing fresh air and supplying the fresh air to the first dressing room 6, the buffer room 10, the PCR detection room 11, the second dressing room 7 and the disinfection room 12 through fresh air pipelines; the first dressing room 6 and the buffer room 10 are communicated through a walking channel; the buffer room 10 and the PCR detection room 11 are communicated through a walking channel, and the PCR detection room 11 and the second dressing room 7 are communicated through a walking channel; the disinfection room 12 is respectively communicated with the PCR detection room 11 and the second dressing room 7 through a transmission window 4; the first dressing room 6 is provided with a personnel inlet end, the disinfection room 12 is provided with a dirt outlet end, and the second dressing room 7 is provided with a personnel outlet end.
According to the illustration of fig. 2, the multifunctional room of the second cabin 2 comprises: fresh air cabin 5, third dressing room 8, reagent preparation room 13, buffer room 10, sample processing room 14, fourth dressing room 9 and shower room 15; the fresh air cabin 5 is used for providing fresh air and supplying the fresh air to the third dressing room 8, the reagent preparation room 13, the buffer room 10, the sample processing room 14, the fourth dressing room 9 and the shower room 15 through fresh air pipelines; the third dressing room 8 is respectively communicated with the reagent preparing room 13 and the buffer room 10 through walking channels; the buffer room 10 is communicated with the sample processing room 14 through a walking channel, the sample processing room 14 is communicated with the fourth changing room 9 through the walking channel, and the fourth changing room 9 is communicated with the shower room 15 through the walking channel; the third dressing room 8 is provided with a personnel inlet end, and the shower room 15 is provided with a personnel outlet end.
According to fig. 2, the reagent preparing room 13 and the sample processing room 14 are communicated through the transfer window 4, and the fourth dressing room 9 and the sterilizing room 12 are communicated through the transfer window 4; the sample processing chamber 14 and the PCR detection chamber 11 are communicated with each other through a transfer window 4.
According to fig. 2, the indoor air pressure of the first dressing room 6 and the third dressing room 8 is standard atmospheric pressure; the air pressure in the buffer room 10 is-10 Pa, and the air pressure in the reagent preparing room 13 is 10Pa; the indoor air pressure of the sample processing room 14 is-20 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the PCR detection room 11 is-30 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the second changing room 7 and the fourth changing room 9 is-10 Pa, and the indoor air pressure of the sterilizer is-15 Pa.
According to fig. 2, the nucleic acid extractor, the water tank and the biosafety cabinet are sequentially arranged in the sample processing room 14, and the water tank and the biosafety cabinet are sequentially arranged in the reagent preparing room 13.
According to FIG. 2, an autoclave is provided in the sterilization room 12, and a test stand, a water tank and a water tank are provided in this order in the PCR detection room 11.
According to the illustration in fig. 2, a fresh air fan is arranged in the fresh air cabin 5, fresh air pipelines are respectively arranged at the inner top parts of the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2, and the fresh air pipelines are respectively communicated with fresh air outlets of the fresh air fan arranged in the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2; the fresh air pipeline is provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with rooms in the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2.
The system also comprises a control system, wherein the control system can report the detection result and the experimental environment to a hospital, wei Jian commission or a corresponding platform through a wireless network; and the information reporting efficiency is improved.
The system also comprises a leakage-proof alarm system, once the sewage or the detection part has the condition of virus leakage (such as pipeline rupture, detection system failure or detection chamber sealing is not tight), the whole-bin disinfection work is started, and serious consequences of virus leakage are prevented through light disinfection or chemical disinfection.
The first cabin body 1, the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 are all configured with cabin channel type biosafety exhaust, so that the first cabin body 1, the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 can achieve quasi biosafety three-level.
The first cabin body 1, the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 are respectively provided with an uninterruptible power supply, illumination for 15min after power failure is guaranteed, the biosafety cabinet for 5min and exhaust for 5min are guaranteed, and rapid evacuation of personnel is guaranteed after power failure in a laboratory.
By integrating the PCR detection instrument between the sample processing room 14 and the nucleic acid detection room, the PCR detection instrument is provided with a shockproof structure, so that the vehicle can still perform the nucleic acid detection work in the running process.
The first cabin body 1, the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 have a clear height of at least 2.3m, so that the comfort level of medical staff is ensured.
The nucleic acid detection room and the sample processing room 14 are respectively provided with a special virus filter and a special bacteria filter, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is adopted for sterilization and disinfection while the efficient filtration is carried out. After the experiment is stopped, the virus can be effectively killed, and the virus cannot be in reverse string. During intensive experiments, the sterilizing lamp can be turned on simultaneously, and the exhaust air is ensured to reach the safety level.
The automatic travelling wheel and the traction support are arranged below the cabin body, so that the robot can stop at random on the site and perform nucleic acid detection. The hydraulic support legs are arranged below the cabin body, so that the hydraulic support legs can be quickly leveled and fixed on the ground, and the hydraulic support legs are particularly suitable for the condition of uneven ground. The entrance and the exit are matched with a strict entrance guard and an anti-theft system, so that irrelevant personnel are prevented from entering by mistake. A sterilizing water tank is arranged in the sewer to ensure that the medical wastewater is discharged up to the standard.
The shower 15 can be a closed shower 15 or a common shower 15, and is internally provided with a full-automatic water outlet or manual water outlet option and an air drying system.
Full-automatic hand washing tables are arranged in the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2, infrared induction is achieved, and cross contamination caused by touching of handles by medical staff is avoided.
By arranging the fresh air cabin 5 on the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2 respectively, the independent biological safety exhaust air channel of each cabin body is realized, the strict air supply and exhaust design and the negative pressure gradient design are realized, and the laboratory is ensured to reach the reinforced P2 laboratory. The biological safe air supply is carried out through the fresh air pipeline, all the air supply is sent to the room through the high-efficiency air supply port, and the independent air supply closed valves of the independent rooms are arranged, so that the situation that the aerosols are reversely connected with each room after the working of the experiment cabin is stopped is avoided;
The Smart-WIFI intelligent control, the audible and visual alarm, the foreign voice communication, the calling of the transmission window 4, the two-dimension code authorization of the mobile phone and the complete intelligent structure are optionally provided, so that the operation condition of a remote monitoring experiment cabin can be ensured, the intelligent calling is rapid, the sample is delivered safely, an intelligent control system which is independently researched and developed is carried, and the detection result and the experiment environment can be directly reported to a hospital, wei Jian commission or a corresponding platform through the intelligent control system; and the information reporting efficiency is improved. The purpose of the cabin disinfection and purification can be controlled remotely by the mobile phone remote monitoring.
According to fig. 3, in another embodiment, a fastening mechanism is arranged between the first cabin 1 and the second cabin 2, and the fastening mechanism can quickly dock the double cabins, and fix the complete double cabin accounting detection laboratory in parallel. The double bins can be combined into one laboratory for use at the same time, and the single bins can also be independently used for independently completing corresponding detection tasks. And the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 can be abutted and fixed into a whole through a buckling mechanism.
According to fig. 3, the fastening mechanism comprises a first fastening block 16, a first connecting rod 19 and an adjusting device, wherein the first fastening block 16 is arranged on the first cabin body 1, a first fixing block 18 is arranged on the surface, close to the first cabin body 1, of the second cabin body 2, the first connecting rod 19 passes through the first fixing block 18, a first fastening groove 17 is arranged on one surface, facing the first fixing block, of the first fastening block 16, one end of the first connecting rod 19 is used for being inserted into the first fastening groove, the other end of the first connecting rod 19 is connected with the adjusting device,
The adjusting device comprises: the rotary table 21 is in a disc structure, C-shaped rings 29 are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the rotary table 21 at intervals, first circular rings 27 are arranged on the peripheral outer wall of the C-shaped rings 29 at intervals, second running notches 24 are formed between the first circular rings 27 and the C-shaped rings 29, and first running notches 23 are formed between the C-shaped rings 29 and the rotary table 21;
a first limiting column 20 is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 19, which is far away from the first clamping block 16, and the first limiting column 20 moves alternately in the first running notch 23 and the second running notch 24; the annular inner wall of the first ring 27 is provided with an inward protruding angular protrusion 41, the sharp angle of the angular protrusion 41 faces the opening end of the C-shaped ring 29, the angular protrusion 41 is provided with a first hinge post 30, the first hinge post 30 is rotatably connected with a second limiting block 28, one end of the second limiting block 28, which is far away from the first hinge post 30, faces one end of the C-shaped ring 29, two communication ports 31 are formed between the angular protrusion 41 and the C-shaped ring 29, and the two communication ports 31 are arranged in an X structure;
the second limiting block 28 is used for enabling the first limiting post 20 to move unidirectionally from the second running notch 24 to the first running notch 23; the angular protrusion 41 is further provided with a second limiting post 25, and the second limiting post 25 is used for limiting the counterclockwise swing range of the second limiting block 28;
The first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably provided with a first limiting block 26, and one end of the first limiting block 26, which is far away from the first rotating shaft 32, is used for unidirectional movement of the first limiting column 20 from the first running notch 23 into the second running notch 24;
the surface of the turntable 21 is also provided with a second limit post 25, the second limit post 25 is arranged close to the edge of the turntable 21, and the second limit post 25 is used for limiting the anticlockwise swinging range of the first limit block 26;
tension springs are arranged on the first limiting block 26 and the second limiting block 28, and are used for attaching the corresponding second limiting column 25 to the side face of the first limiting block 26 and attaching the corresponding second limiting column 25 to the side face of the second limiting block 28;
one end of the first rotating shaft 32 far away from the turntable 21 is connected with a handle, and the handle is used for rotating the first rotating shaft 32;
a plurality of reinforcing rods 22 are uniformly distributed on one surface of the turntable 21, the first circular ring 27 and the C-shaped ring 29, which is close to the second cabin body 2;
one surface of the turntable 21, which is close to the second cabin 2, is rotatably arranged on the surface of the second cabin 2 through a first rotating shaft 32;
the first limiting columns 20 are located in the first running notch 23 and the second running notch 24 to alternately move, and the first connecting rod 19 is clamped into or pulled out of the first clamping groove 17 of the first clamping block 16.
When the rotary table is used, the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2 are firstly closed, the surface of the first cabin body 1 with the first clamping block 16 and the surface of the second cabin body 2 with the adjusting device are guaranteed to be the same installation plane, then the handle is rotated after the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2 are tightly attached, the rotary table 21 is driven to rotate by the handle, and when the rotary table 21 rotates, the first limiting column 20 positioned in the first running notch 23 or the second running notch 24 moves in the first running notch 23 or the second running notch 24;
when the first limiting post 20 is located in the second operation notch 24, the diameter of the second operation notch 24 is larger than that of the first operation notch 23, so that the first connecting rod 19 is pushed to the direction of the first clamping block 16, and the first cabin 1 and the second cabin 2 can be fixed through the first connecting rod 19 and the first clamping block 16 after being in butt joint;
according to fig. 3, when the turntable rotates, the C-shaped ring and the first ring both synchronously rotate; when the turntable 21 rotates clockwise, the first limiting post 20 moves counterclockwise relative to the turntable 21; when the first limiting post 20 moves anticlockwise in the second running notch 24, the first limiting post 20 moves to a communication port 31 formed by the C-shaped ring 29 and the angular protrusion 41 in the second running notch 24, and the second limiting block 28 is pushed open under the action of the rotating force of the turntable 21, so that the first limiting post 20 enters the first running notch 23 between the C-shaped ring 29 and the turntable 21 through the communication port 31; when the first limiting post 20 moves in the first operation notch 23, the diameter of the second operation notch 24 is smaller than that of the first operation notch 23, so that the first connecting rod 19 falls down through the through hole on the first fixing block 18, and the first connecting rod 19 is separated from the first clamping groove 17 on the first clamping block 16, so that the purpose of separating the first cabin 1 from the second cabin 2 is achieved;
Then, when the turntable 21 continues to rotate clockwise, the first limiting post 20 moves anticlockwise in the first operation slot 23, and when the first limiting post 20 reaches the position of the first limiting block 26, the first limiting post 20 opens the communication port 31 between the C-shaped ring 29 closed by the first limiting block 26 and the turntable 21; namely, a communication port 31 which is closed by the first limiting block 26 on the first operation notch 23 is opened, and the first limiting block 26 closes a communication port 31 which is formed by the other group of turntables 21 and the C-shaped ring 29 on the first operation notch 23; thereby, the first limiting column 20 enters the second running notch 24 through the communication port 31 between the angular protrusion 41 and the C-shaped ring 29, and at this time, the first limiting column 20 can be jacked up again, the first connecting rod 19 can move up and is inserted into the first clamping groove 17, and the first cabin 1 and the second cabin 2 can be fixed; when the first limit post 20 is separated from the first limit post 26 or the second limit post 28, the first limit post 26 and the second limit post 28 can rebound through the tension spring and contact the corresponding second limit post 25 again; the tension springs are arranged in the prior art, and the arrangement mode of the tension springs in the ratchet wheel can be referred to, so that specific connection structures are not repeated here. The operation principle of the fastening mechanism installed on the ward area 3 and the second cabin body 2 is identical, and will not be described here again. The fastening mechanisms can be arranged at intervals, so that the connection strength of the first cabin body 1 and the second cabin body 2 is improved, or the connection strength of the second cabin body 2 and the ward area 3 is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-5, the shower enclosure 15 is provided with a closed door 33, a first connecting block 35 is arranged on one surface of the closed door 33 close to the interior of the shower enclosure 15 at intervals, and a first hinge shaft 34 is arranged at one end of the first connecting block 35 away from the closed door 33; the first hinge shaft 34 near the top of the closing door 33 rotates the connecting pulley 36, and the first hinge shaft 34 near the lower part of the closing door 33 rotates the connecting collar 46;
a sliding plate 37 with an inclined surface is arranged on the inner wall of the shower enclosure 15, two ends of the sliding plate 37 are respectively provided with a first extending plate 38 and a second extending plate 39, the height of the first extending plate 38 is higher than that of the second extending plate 39, and the second extending plate 39 is close to a gate of the shower enclosure 15; the second extension plate 39 is vertically disposed, and the first extension plate 38 is horizontally disposed;
a second hinge shaft 47 is arranged on one side of the second extension plate 39 far away from the inner wall of the shower enclosure 15, a collar 46 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the second hinge shaft 47, and the collar 46 on the second hinge shaft 47 and the collar 46 on the first hinge shaft 34 are respectively connected through a second connecting rod 49;
the outer circumferential wall of the collar 46 on the second hinge shaft 47 is also provided with a third connecting rod 51, the other end of the third connecting rod 51 is connected with a cylindrical connecting table 40, the outer circumferential wall of the cylindrical connecting table 40 is provided with a first handle 42, and one surface of the cylindrical connecting table 40 away from the inner wall of the shower enclosure 15 is provided with a second connecting column 48 extending outwards; a first connection post 45 is provided at a position of the inner wall of the shower 15 at a lower position, and the first connection post 45 and the second connection post 48 are connected by a first spring 43.
Because each room in the first cabin 1 and the second cabin 2 is of a unidirectional walking design, the sealing door 33 can be also suitable for opening or sealing other two adjacent rooms; this embodiment is exemplified by a shower enclosure 15, whereby when it is desired to use the shower enclosure 15, by pulling the first handle 42, the third link 51 to which the cylindrical connecting table 40 is connected is pulled together, thereby effecting rotation of the collar 46 to which the third link 51 is connected on the second hinge shaft 47 provided on the second extension plate 39; when the collar 46 rotates, the second link 49 is rotated, and under the leverage effect of the rotation of the second link 49, the lower end of the closing door 33 is lifted, so that the pulley 36 provided at the upper end of the closing door 33 slides on the sliding plate 37 with a slant structure from bottom to top until the pulley 36 slides on the upper surface of the first extension plate 38, the closing door 33 is completely opened, and the worker can walk out of the shower room 15. When the worker walks out, the first handle is pulled away gradually under the action of no manpower, and when the first spring is pulled away, the collar 46 rotates anticlockwise around the second hinge shaft 47, so that the second connecting rod rotates anticlockwise, and the purpose of closing the closed door is achieved; similarly, when the closure door is opened, the second link is moved clockwise on the second hinge shaft 47 via the collar 46.
In one embodiment, when the worker leaves the shower space 15 or leaves the previous working point and enters the next room to work, the closing door 33 should be closed, so as to reduce the situation that the air in each room circulates mutually, and thus reduce the situation that viruses leak carelessly and spread rapidly in the first cabin 1 or the second cabin 2; if the first spring fails, the closing door cannot be well closed, so that the risk of cross infection is caused; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, further comprising a closing device comprising: third shaft 60, first cone 56 and second cone 58,
the third rotating shaft 60 rotates and penetrates through the third connecting block 59, the third connecting block 59 is fixed on the outer side of the shower room 15, one end of the third rotating shaft 60 is connected with a motor, the other end of the third rotating shaft 60 is connected with the second cone 58, one surface with the larger diameter of the second cone 58 is connected with the third rotating shaft 60, the connecting surfaces of the third rotating shaft 60 and the second cone 58 are arranged in an inclined mode, and the axial center line of the third rotating shaft 60 and the axial center line of the second cone 58 are arranged in an obtuse angle mode;
Two first cones 56 are symmetrically arranged above the second cone 58, and the conical surface of the first cone 56 and the conical surface of the second cone 58 are tangentially arranged; the two first cones 56 are connected through a fourth connecting rod 57, and the small-diameter surfaces of the first cones 56 are arranged towards the fourth connecting rod 57; the fourth connecting rod 57 swings back and forth in a movable groove 54 arranged below the second connecting block 53, a second rotating shaft 55 is further arranged on the fourth connecting rod 57, and the second rotating shaft 55 and the axial center line of the fourth connecting rod 57 are vertically arranged; the second rotating shaft 55 penetrates through the second connecting block 53 and is used for the fourth connecting rod 57 to be rotatably arranged in the movable groove 54; one end of the second rotating shaft 55 is provided with a second handle 52, the other end of the second rotating shaft 55 penetrates through the side wall of the shower bath and is connected with a collar 46, and the collar 46 is the collar 46 connected with the third connecting rod 51; the second connecting block 53 is fixed on the outer side wall of the shower enclosure 15; the second handle 52 is arranged outside the shower enclosure 15; the axial center lines of the second cone 58 and the third rotating shaft 60 are arranged in an off-axis manner.
In this embodiment, the shower enclosure 15 is only one embodiment, and the closing device can be used in any two adjacent rooms that travel in one direction; that is, the closing device and the closing door 33 can be jointly and commonly applied to any room where the first cabin 1, the second cabin 2 and the ward area 3 travel unidirectionally or bidirectionally, thereby achieving the purpose of opening or closing each room.
In use, the closing of the closing door 33 can be performed in manual mode; when a worker needs to leave the shower space 15, the first handle 42 starts the closing door 33 to open, after the worker leaves the shower space 15, by rotating the second handle 52 arranged outside the shower space 15, the second handle 52 rotates to realize the rotation of the second rotating shaft 55, the second rotating shaft 55 rotates to carry the collar 46, the collar 46 rotates to realize the movement of the second connecting rod 49 connected with the collar 46, and the second connecting rod 49 moves to drive the first connecting block 35 at the lower end of the closing door 33 to move towards the ground of the shower space 15, so that the pulley 36 connected with the first connecting block 35 above the closing door 33 slides onto the sliding plate 37 from the first extending plate 38, and finally slides to the position of the sliding plate 37 close to the gate, so that the closing door 33 changes from a state parallel to a state perpendicular to the ground, and the purpose that the closing door 33 closes the module of the shower space 15 is realized;
to reduce cross-contamination, closing of the closure door 33 may also be performed in an electric mode; when the shower cabinet is used, the third rotating shaft 60 is connected with a motor, the motor is provided with a switch, the switch is positioned on a wall or ground which is positioned on the outer side of the shower cabinet 15 and is turned on in a stepping or kicking mode, after the switch is turned on, the motor is started, the motor can enable the third rotating shaft 60 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 60 rotates and then drives the second cone 58 on the third rotating shaft 60 to rotate, the axial center lines of the second cone 58 and the third rotating shaft 60 are arranged in a deflection mode, an obtuse angle exists between the second cone 58, so that the second cone 58 has a deflection angle, when the second cone 58 rotates, one surface of the second cone 58 far away from the third rotating shaft 60 deflects and rotates, and therefore the first cone 56 is driven to alternately swing, after the first cone 56 alternately swings, the fourth connecting rod 57 is driven to alternately swing anticlockwise and clockwise along the second rotating shaft 55, the collar 46 connected with the second rotating shaft is further realized, and when the second cone 55 swings, and the second rotating shaft 55 swings, and the closed door 33 is opened or closed; thus, the condition that a worker touches his or her hand when opening or closing the closing door 33 is reduced, thereby reducing the risk of cross infection and further reducing the occurrence of cross spread of viruses due to leakage.
In one embodiment, the shower enclosure 15 is the last room of the first cabin 1 or the second cabin 2, and the staff member completes the self-disinfection work after leaving the shower enclosure 15, so as to reduce the situation that viruses are carried and spread in the multiple use process of the shower enclosure 15, and as a preferred technical solution, according to fig. 8 and 9, the cleaning device further includes: the shower bath device comprises a barrel 65, a square frame 78 and a shower head 74, wherein the square frame 78 is arranged at the top of the shower bath 15, a fourth fixing block 67 and a fifth fixing block 76 are arranged on a lower beam of the square frame 78 at intervals, and a third fixing block 61 and a sixth fixing block 81 are arranged on an upper beam of the square frame 78 at intervals;
a fifth rotating shaft 82 is rotatably arranged on the sixth fixed block 81, a second gear 80 is arranged in the frame body of the square frame 78, and the second gear 80 is positioned at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 82, which is close to the sixth fixed block 81; a rotary drum 77 is sleeved at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 82 far away from the sixth fixed block 81, and a second guide groove 79 is formed in the circumferential outer wall of one end of the rotary drum 77 close to the fifth rotating shaft 82;
The other end of the rotary drum 77 passes through the fifth fixed block 76 and is rotatably arranged in a perforation of the fifth fixed block 76, one end of the rotary drum 77 far away from the second guide groove 79 is provided with a connecting disc 71, the circumferential outer wall of the connecting disc 71 is provided with a sixth connecting rod 73 extending outwards, one end of the sixth connecting rod 73 far away from the connecting disc 71 is provided with a vertical plate 75 extending outwards, and the vertical plate 75 is provided with a spray head 74;
a seventh rotating shaft 87 is rotatably connected between the third fixed block 61 and the fourth fixed block 67, one end of the seventh rotating shaft 87, which is close to the third fixed block 61, penetrates through the third fixed block 61 and is used for being connected with a motor, a barrel 65 is fixed on the seventh rotating shaft 87, and the seventh rotating shaft 87 and the barrel 65 are coaxially arranged;
a first gear 64 is arranged on one surface of the barrel 65 close to the third fixed block 61, and the first gear 64 and the second gear 80 are meshed;
the circumferential outer wall of the barrel 65 is provided with a first guide groove 66 with a closed-loop structure; a water inlet is formed in one surface of the barrel 65, which is close to the first gear 64; a water outlet is arranged on one surface of the barrel 65 close to the fourth fixed block 67, the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipeline, and the other end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with the water inlet end of the spray head 74; the first guide groove 66 is inclined at the circumferential outer wall of the tub 65.
The first guide groove 66 and the second guide groove 79 are connected through a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises: the first panel 70, the seventh fixed block 62 and the eighth link 84,
the first panel 70 extends from the side of the fifth fixing block 76 to the outer side of the square frame 78, a second panel 69 extends from the side of the first panel 70 close to the tub 65, a fifth connecting rod 63 is arranged on the upper surface of the second panel 69, one end of the fifth connecting rod 63 far away from the second panel 69 is connected with a seventh fixing block 62, a third hinge shaft 85 extends from the side of the seventh fixing block 62 close to the tub 65 and the side close to the drum 77, and an eighth connecting rod 84 is rotatably arranged on the third hinge shaft 85; one end of the eighth connecting rod 84, which is far away from the hinge shaft, is connected into a whole through a seventh connecting rod 83, and the seventh connecting rod 83 and the two eighth connecting rods 84 form a U-shaped structure;
third limit posts 86 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of one end, far away from the third hinge shaft 85, of the U-shaped structure;
the third limiting post 86 near the barrel 65 is clamped in the first guide groove 66, and the third limiting post 86 near the drum 77 is clamped in the second guide groove 79.
The shower room 15 is also internally provided with an infrared sensor and a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the infrared sensors, and a plurality of infrared sensors are arranged and are respectively used for collecting the closing state of the closed door 33 and whether a person is in the shower room 15; the controller is also connected with a motor of the cleaning device, the barrel 65 is also provided with a pump, the pump is connected with the controller, and the pump is used for pumping liquid in the barrel 65 into the spray head 74;
the information collected by the controller is that the closing door 33 of the shower space 15 is closed, and the controller starts the motor of the cleaning device to work under the condition that no person is in the shower space 15, when the motor of the cleaning device works, the seventh rotating shaft 87 rotates to enable the first gear 64 to rotate, and the first gear 64 rotates to engage the second gear 80 to rotate; simultaneously, the barrel 65 connected with the seventh rotating shaft 87 also rotates together, the barrel 65 is used for filling water and disinfectant with a certain proportion, and the barrel 65 can be beneficial to dissolving the water and disinfectant in the barrel 65 when rotating; the controller also simultaneously starts a pump connected to the barrel 65, and the pump can drain the sterilizing water in the barrel 65 to the spray head 74 so as to realize the purpose that the spray head 74 sprays and disinfects the shower room 15;
Further, since the outer wall of the tub 65 is provided with the first guide groove 66, the first guide groove 66 is connected with the second guide groove 79 through the limiting mechanism, and since the eighth connecting rod 84 on the limiting mechanism is rotatably connected with the seventh fixed block 62, when the first guide groove 66 with the arc structure of the outer wall of the tub 65 changes along with the rotation of the tub 65, the first guide groove 66 moves up and down together with the second guide groove 79, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the drum 77 on the fifth rotating shaft 82, and when the drum 77 moves up and down, the drum 77 moves up and down with the connecting disc 71 and the sixth connecting rod 73, thereby driving the spray head 74 on the vertical plate 75 to move up and down, and further realizing the up and down movement of the spray head 74 to spray the disinfectant; in the cross-sectional structure of the first guide groove 66, one end is higher than the other end, that is, the highest position of the first guide groove is close to the first gear; the lowest position of the first guide groove is close to the fourth fixing block 67.
Further, the rotary drum 77 and the fifth rotating shaft 82 are in a spline connection manner, so that the rotary drum 77 can move up and down along the axial center line of the fifth rotating shaft 82 at the periphery of the fifth rotating shaft 82, and simultaneously can rotate circumferentially along with the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 82, the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 82 is that the first gear 64 is meshed with the second gear 80, and the second gear 80 rotates along with the fifth rotating shaft 82; thereby, the rotation of the drum 77 around the axial center line of the fifth rotating shaft 82 is realized, so that the spray head 74 can also perform circumferential rotation, and the spray head 74 can spray disinfectant up and down and can also perform rotary spraying, thereby greatly improving the disinfection efficiency of the shower enclosure 15 and effectively preventing the possibility of virus diffusion caused by virus leakage or cross infection.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The fast assembled movable shelter hospital is characterized by comprising a first shelter body, a second shelter body and a ward area which are sequentially and adjacently arranged, wherein the first shelter body and the second shelter body are respectively provided with a plurality of functional rooms,
the first cabin body and the second cabin body are communicated through a transmission window, and the second cabin body and the ward area are communicated through the transmission window;
the multifunctional room of the second cabin comprises: a first new wind bay, a third dressing room, a reagent preparation room, a buffer room, a sample processing room, a fourth dressing room, and a shower room; the third dressing room is communicated with the reagent preparation room and the buffer room through walking channels respectively; the buffer room is communicated with the sample processing room through a walking channel, the sample processing room is communicated with a fourth changing room through the walking channel, and the fourth changing room is communicated with the shower room through the walking channel;
The shower room is provided with a closed door, one surface of the closed door, which is close to the inside of the shower room, is provided with first connecting blocks at intervals, and one end, which is far away from the closed door, of the first connecting blocks is provided with a first hinge shaft; the first hinge shaft close to the top of the closed door rotates to connect the pulley, and the first hinge shaft close to the lower part of the closed door rotates to connect the lantern ring; the inner wall of the shower room is provided with a sliding plate with an inclined plane, two ends of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a first extending plate and a second extending plate, the height of the first extending plate is higher than that of the second extending plate, and the second extending plate is close to a gate of the shower room; the second extension plate is vertically arranged, and the first extension plate is horizontally arranged; a second hinge shaft is arranged on one side of the second extension plate, which is far away from the inner wall of the shower room, the circumferential outer wall of the second hinge shaft is used for sleeving a lantern ring, and the lantern ring on the second hinge shaft is connected with the lantern ring on the first hinge shaft through a second connecting rod respectively; the outer circumferential wall of the lantern ring on the second hinge shaft is also provided with a third connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is connected with a cylindrical connecting table, the outer circumferential wall of the cylindrical connecting table is provided with a first handle, and one surface of the cylindrical connecting table, which is far away from the inner wall of the shower room, is provided with a second connecting column which extends outwards; a first connecting column is arranged at a position, which is close to the lower wall of the shower room, and the first connecting column is connected with the second connecting column through a first spring;
The device also comprises a closing device, wherein the closing device and the closing door can be jointly and jointly applied to any room walking unidirectionally or bidirectionally in the first cabin, the second cabin and the ward area, so that the purpose of opening or closing each room is realized.
2. The rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital of claim 1, wherein the first shelter multifunctional room comprises a second fresh shelter, a first changing room, a buffer room, a PCR detection room, a second changing room and a disinfection room which are arranged in sequence;
the second fresh air cabin is used for providing fresh air and supplying the fresh air to the first dressing room, the buffer room, the PCR detection room, the second dressing room and the disinfection room through fresh air pipelines;
the first dressing room and the buffer room are communicated through a walking channel; the buffer room and the PCR detection room are communicated through a walking channel, and the PCR detection room and the second dressing room are communicated through a walking channel; the disinfection room is respectively communicated with the PCR detection room and the second dressing room through a transmission window;
the first dressing room is provided with a personnel inlet end, the disinfection room is provided with a sewage outlet end, and the second dressing room is provided with a personnel outlet end.
3. The rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital of claim 2, wherein the first shelter is configured to provide fresh air and to supply fresh air to the third dressing room, the reagent preparation room, the buffer room, the sample processing room, the fourth dressing room and the shower room via fresh air ducts;
the third dressing room is provided with a personnel inlet end, and the shower room is provided with a personnel outlet end.
4. A rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital as claimed in claim 3, wherein the reagent preparation room and the sample treatment room are in communication via a transfer window, and the fourth dressing room and the disinfection room are in communication via a transfer window;
the sample processing room and the PCR detection room are communicated through a transmission window.
5. The rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital of claim 4, wherein the room air pressure of the first dressing room and the third dressing room is normal atmospheric pressure; the indoor air pressure of the buffer room is-10 Pa, and the indoor air pressure of the reagent preparation room is 10Pa; the indoor air pressure of the sample treatment room is-20 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the PCR detection room is-30 Pa, the indoor air pressure of the second dressing room and the fourth dressing room is-10 Pa, and the indoor air pressure of the disinfection room is-15 Pa.
6. The rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital of claim 4, wherein the sample processing room is provided with a nucleic acid extractor, a water tank and a biosafety cabinet in sequence, and the reagent preparation room is provided with a water tank and a biosafety cabinet in sequence.
7. The rapidly assembled mobile shelter hospital of claim 4, wherein the sterilization room is provided with an autoclave, and the PCR detection room is provided with a test stand, a water tank and a water tank in sequence.
8. The quickly assembled mobile shelter hospital as claimed in claim 3, wherein a fresh air fan is arranged in each of the first fresh air compartment and the second fresh air compartment, fresh air pipelines are arranged at the inner top parts of the first compartment body and the second compartment body, and the fresh air pipelines are respectively communicated with fresh air outlets of the fresh air fans arranged in the first compartment body and the second compartment body;
the fresh air pipeline is provided with air outlets, and each air outlet corresponds to each room in the first cabin body and the second cabin body one by one respectively.
CN202010447894.4A 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Quickly assembled movable shelter hospital Active CN111731176B (en)

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CN113799674B (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-07-29 北京戴纳实验科技有限公司 Integrated mobile nucleic acid acquisition and detection chamber

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CN111101737A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-05-05 李朝阳 Quick pin-connected panel is kept apart and is used shelter ward
CN210508531U (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-05-12 上海尚瑞生物医药科技有限公司 Container type negative pressure isolation ward

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CN1895782A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-01-17 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院 Movable safety biological laboratory
CN203154178U (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-08-28 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Shelter hospital system
CN109594800A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-09 镇江康飞汽车制造股份有限公司 A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3
CN111101737A (en) * 2020-02-18 2020-05-05 李朝阳 Quick pin-connected panel is kept apart and is used shelter ward
CN210508531U (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-05-12 上海尚瑞生物医药科技有限公司 Container type negative pressure isolation ward

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