CN109594800A - A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 - Google Patents
A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109594800A CN109594800A CN201811437272.2A CN201811437272A CN109594800A CN 109594800 A CN109594800 A CN 109594800A CN 201811437272 A CN201811437272 A CN 201811437272A CN 109594800 A CN109594800 A CN 109594800A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011001 Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025370 Middle East respiratory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of laboratories shelter combined type BSL-3, including shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter and Animal Lab. shelter, the shelter for guaranteeing is fixedly connected by the soft communication channel of airproof with the biology laboratory shelter or Animal Lab. shelter, it is equipped with mobile elevating machine at shelter coner simultaneously, has Self-loading-unloading and short-distance movement function；It is equipped in the laboratory and ensures equipment, can be applied in combination on demand according to task character, the contamination identification experiment for the molecular biology of highly pathogenic pathogen, immunology detection and minitype animal experiment and this animal provides bio-safety guarantee；Be suitable for field environment, can motor-driven remote deployment, for newly send out happen suddenly epidemic prevention and control；The relevant criterion of laboratory strict implement China P3 laboratory has the characteristics that can to expand, perfect in shape and function, maneuverability, there is very big popularization and application and development prospect in China bio-safety field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shelter laboratories, are specifically related to a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3.
Background technique
The development course of human civilization constantly suffers from the puzzlement of mortality cause of disease.Since 21 century, infectious disease is broken out
Number and harm dramatically increase, and SARS in 2003, H1N1 in 2009, the MERS and 2014 in 2012 year Ebola are right
Socio-economic development and people's health the level generation in the whole world seriously affect.To cope with all kinds of public health events and natural calamity
The epidemic situation of initiation, laboratory are indispensable production institutes.
Common laboratory is difficult to carry out the open country of long period near the place where the accident occurred, sensitive target source in separate urban district
Outer operation, and be difficult to for newly sending out burst epidemic prevention and control, minitype animal experiment and the contamination identification experiment of this animal
Safety guarantee is provided, and the mobile biosecurity laboratory in China is with the molecular biology of highly pathogenic pathogen, immunology
Based on detection, do not have the correlation function of zoopery, greatly limit its application range, is badly in need of developing a set of structure type mark
Standard, perfect in shape and function, space and function are easily expanded, are at low cost, can be used as Mobile laboratory, make but also as fixed experiment
The laboratory bio-safety BSL-3.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3, the realities
Test that room is easily moved, space and function are easily expanded, can provide bio-safety guarantee.
The present invention is achieved by technical solution below:
A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3, including shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter and Animal Lab. shelter, institute
It states shelter for guaranteeing and is fixedly connected by the soft communication channel of airproof with the biology laboratory shelter, the biology laboratory shelter is logical
It crosses the soft communication channel of airproof to be fixedly connected with the Animal Lab. shelter, the shelter for guaranteeing and the biology laboratory shelter
It is connected with circuit cable, communication cable, water pipe, the first ventilation shaft, the shelter for guaranteeing and the zoopery shelter are connected with the
Two ventilation shafts；The shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter, Animal Lab. shelter quadrangle be connected with corner fittings, the angle
Part is connected with mobile elevating machine, and the mobile elevating machine is used for the shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter, Animal Lab.
The lifting and movement of shelter；
The front of the shelter for guaranteeing is equipped between buffering, monitoring room and shower cabinet, works as a buffer between the buffering, guarantees room
Interior cleanliness and pressure difference；The middle part of the shelter for guaranteeing be equipped with air conditioning room and water treatment room, the water treatment room be equipped with Water warfare,
Water softening and water heating apparatus, the air conditioning room are equipped with air conditioner with fresh air ventilator group；The rear portion of the shelter for guaranteeing is equipped with generator compartment；
The front of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped between buffering between the storage of channel, for receipts when collapsing between the channel storage
Airproof of receiving is flexible coupling channel；The middle part of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped between Bioexperiment, is equipped between the Bioexperiment
Liquid working station, Biohazard Safety Equipment, gloves isolator, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator, vertical high-pressure sterilizing pot, hand sanitizer with
And disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；The rear portion of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped between air draft, and it is efficient that two-stage is equipped in the air draft
Exhaust-air filter；
The front of the Animal Lab. shelter is equipped between buffering between the storage of channel, is set in the middle part of the Animal Lab. shelter
There is animal experimental chamber, the inside of the animal experimental chamber is equipped with half body isolator, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator, vertical high pressure and goes out
Bacterium pot, hand sanitizer and disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；The rear portion of the Animal Lab. shelter is equipped between animal feeding and air draft
Between；IVC animal feeding cage tool is equipped in the animal feeding；Two-stage high efficiency exhaustion filter device is equipped in the air draft.
Further, the laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 further includes ventilating system, and the ventilating system includes that setting exists
One end of fresh air processor in the shelter for guaranteeing, the fresh air processor is connected with preheater by sealing pipeline, described pre-
The other end of hot device is connected with electric closed valve by sealing pipeline, and the other end of the electric closed valve is connected with primary filter,
The primary filter is arranged on the side wall of the shelter for guaranteeing, and the primary filter is used to filter the sky entered in cabin
Gas, the other end of the fresh air processor are connected with reheater, and the other end of the reheater is connected with medium air filtration case, described
The delivery outlet of medium air filtration case is connected with air supply tube, and the other end of the air supply tube is equipped with air outlet, and the air outlet is arranged in institute
It states in shelter for guaranteeing buffering, is equipped with air exhausting device in the shelter for guaranteeing buffering；The delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case connects
There is first to determine air quantity valve, described first other end for determining air quantity valve is connected with first ventilation shaft, the medium air filtration
The delivery outlet of case is connected with second and determines air quantity valve, and described second other end for determining air quantity valve is connected with second ventilation shaft；
The other end of first ventilation shaft is connected with biological shelter air supply plenum chamber, the biology shelter air supply plenum chamber it is another
One end is connected with biological airtight valve, and the other end of the biology airtight valve is connected with biological shelter ventilation shaft, and the biology shelter is logical
3 high-efficient ventilation mouths are uniformly provided in air piping, the other end of the biology shelter ventilation shaft is connected with biological shelter air supply tube
The air outlet in road, the biology shelter air supply duct is located in the buffering of the biology laboratory shelter, the Bioexperiment
High efficiency exhaustion mouth is equipped in the buffering of room shelter, the biology shelter air supply plenum chamber, biological shelter ventilation shaft are respectively positioned on
In the biology laboratory shelter, junction is equipped with biology between the Bioexperiment between the air draft of the biology laboratory shelter
Shelter exhaust outlet, the biology shelter exhaust outlet are connected with biological airtight valve, and the other end of the biology airtight valve is connected with biology side
Cabin high efficiency exhaustion filter device；
The other end of second ventilation shaft is connected with animal shelter air supply plenum chamber, the animal shelter air supply plenum chamber it is another
One end is connected with airtight valve, and the other end of the airtight valve is connected with animal shelter ventilation shaft, on the animal shelter ventilation shaft
3 high-efficient ventilation mouths are uniformly provided with, the both ends of the animal shelter ventilation shaft are connected with animal shelter air supply duct, described dynamic
The animal shelter air supply duct air outlet of object space cabin ventilation shaft one end is located in the buffering of the Animal Lab. shelter, institute
The animal shelter air supply duct air outlet for stating the animal shelter ventilation shaft other end is located in the animal feeding, the animal
High efficiency exhaustion mouth is equipped in the air draft of laboratory shelter, the animal shelter air supply plenum chamber, moves animal shelter ventilation shaft
Object space cabin air supply duct is respectively positioned in the Animal Lab. shelter, and air draft is equipped in the buffering of the Animal Lab. shelter
Mouthful, the exhaust outlet is connected with animal shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device, one end of the animal shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device
It is connected with sealing valve, one end of the sealing valve is equipped with exhaust outlet.
Further, between the buffering of the biology laboratory shelter include first, second buffering between, described first, second
It is longitudinally disposed between buffering, it is connected between first, second buffering by door, the side between first buffering is equipped with door, institute
It states and is equipped with door with biology laboratory shelter joint between the second buffering.
Further, the biology laboratory shelter, Animal Lab. shelter quantity be 2, the Bioexperiment
Room shelter, Animal Lab. shelter are symmetrical arranged.
Further, the two sides of the soft communication channel of the airproof are fixed with scissors expansion mechanism, electric pushrod；It is described
Electric pushrod is fixed at a lateral surface of shelter, one end of the electric pushrod and the fixed company of the scissors expansion mechanism
It connects, the reduction of scissors expansion mechanism is pushed by the electric pushrod, thus when making the soft communication channel reduction of the airproof, described in realization
The closure and expansion of the soft communication channel of airproof.
Further, the biology laboratory shelter is identical as the length of the outside of Animal Lab. shelter, described
The length of the outside of biology laboratory shelter is respectively 6058mm, 2438mm, 2591mm.
Further, a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 includes at least 1 shelter for guaranteeing, 1 biology laboratory
Shelter or 1 Animal Lab. shelter.
Beneficial effect
(1) laboratory is mobile, can be easily far from urban district, offer bio-safety guarantee
(2) present invention is basic platform with ISO twenty equivalent unit and military 6m standard shelter, and modular combination designs,
Improve the standardization and the degree of modularity in the mobile laboratory BSL-3.
(3) present invention can be applied in combination according to use demand, diversified forms, expand usable floor area and function.
(4) present invention setting biotron and animal experimental chamber, can carry out highly pathogenic pathogen molecular biology,
The contamination of immunology detection and minitype animal experiment and this animal identifies.The perfect function in the mobile laboratory BSL-3 improves
Application range.
(5) present invention realizes the docking between function shelter by the soft communication channel of electronic airproof, ensure that the gas at channel
Close property and heat insulating ability are time saving and energy saving.
(6) mobile elevating machine is installed at function shelter coner of the invention, realize the quick Self-loading-unloading of function shelter and
Short-distance movement, influence of the cargo handling process to section structure are smaller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of shelter for guaranteeing in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of biology laboratory shelter in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Animal Lab. shelter in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the side view of the soft communication channel of airproof in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of ventilating system in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3, including shelter for guaranteeing 1, biology laboratory shelter 2 and Animal Lab. side
Cabin 3, the shelter for guaranteeing 1 are fixedly connected by the soft communication channel 4 of airproof with the biology laboratory shelter 2, and the biology is real
Test room shelter 2 and be fixedly connected with the Animal Lab. shelter 3 by the soft communication channel 4 of airproof, the shelter for guaranteeing 1 with it is described
Biology laboratory shelter 2 is connected with circuit cable 5, communication cable 6, water pipe 7, the first ventilation shaft 8, the shelter for guaranteeing 1 and institute
It states zoopery shelter 3 and is connected with the second ventilation shaft 9；The shelter for guaranteeing 1, biology laboratory shelter 2, Animal Lab. shelter
3 quadrangle is fixed with corner fittings 10, and the corner fittings 10 is connected with mobile elevating machine 11, and the mobile elevating machine 11 is used for institute
State the lifting and movement of shelter for guaranteeing 1, biology laboratory shelter 2, Animal Lab. shelter 3；
The front of the shelter for guaranteeing 1 is equipped with 12, monitoring room 13 and shower cabinet 14 between buffering, 12 bufferings works between the buffering
With guarantee Cleanliness and pressure difference；The middle part of the shelter for guaranteeing 1 is equipped with air conditioning room 15 and water treatment room 16, at the water
16 are equipped with Water warfare, water softening and water heating apparatus between reason, and the air conditioning room 15 is equipped with air conditioner with fresh air ventilator group；The indemnifying party
The rear portion in cabin 1 is equipped with generator compartment 17；
The front of the biology laboratory shelter 2 is equipped between buffering 22 between 21 and channel storage, and 22 are used between the channel storage
Airproof is stored when gathering to be flexible coupling channel 4；The middle part of the biology laboratory shelter 2 is equipped with the life 23 between Bioexperiment
23 go out equipped with liquid working station, Biohazard Safety Equipment, gloves isolator, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator, vertical high pressure between object experiment
Bacterium pot, hand sanitizer and disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；The rear portion of the biology laboratory shelter 2 is equipped with 24 between air draft, the row
Two-stage high efficiency exhaustion filter device is equipped in 24 between wind；
The front of the Animal Lab. shelter 3 is equipped between buffering 32 between 31 and channel storage, the Animal Lab. shelter 3
Middle part is equipped with animal experimental chamber 33, the inside of the animal experimental chamber 33 be equipped with half body isolator, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator,
Vertical high-pressure sterilizing pot, hand sanitizer and disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；It is raised equipped with animal at the rear portion of the Animal Lab. shelter 3
Between supporting 35 between 34 and air draft；IVC animal feeding cage tool is equipped in 34 between the animal feeding；Two-stage is equipped in 35 between the air draft
High efficiency exhaustion filter device.
21 include 211,212 between the first, second buffering described first, second between the buffering of the biology laboratory shelter 2
211,212 is longitudinally disposed between buffering, and 211,212 are connected by door between first, second buffering, between first buffering
211 side is equipped with door, and 212 are equipped with door with 2 joint of biology laboratory shelter between second buffering.
The two sides of the soft communication channel 4 of airproof are fixed with scissors expansion mechanism 41, electric pushrod 42；It is described electronic
Push rod 42 is fixed at a lateral surface of shelter, one end of the electric pushrod 42 and the fixed company of the scissors expansion mechanism 41
It connects, 41 reduction of scissors expansion mechanism is pushed by the electric pushrod 42, thus when making soft 4 reduction of communication channel of the airproof, it is real
The closure and expansion of the existing soft communication channel 4 of airproof.
Further, the laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 further includes ventilating system, and the ventilating system includes that setting exists
One end of fresh air processor 50 in the shelter for guaranteeing 1, the fresh air processor 50 is connected with preheater 51 by sealing pipeline,
The other end of the preheater 51 is connected with electric closed valve 52 by sealing pipeline, and the other end of the electric closed valve 52 is connected with
Primary filter 53, the primary filter 53 are arranged on the side wall of the shelter for guaranteeing 1, and the primary filter 53 is used for
Filtering enters the air in cabin, and the other end of the fresh air processor 50 is connected with reheater 54, the reheater 54 it is another
One end is connected with medium air filtration case 55, and the delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case 55 is connected with air supply tube 59, the air supply tube 59 it is another
End is equipped with air outlet, air outlet setting 12 between the shelter for guaranteeing 1 buffering in, the shelter for guaranteeing 1 buffer between in 12
Equipped with air exhausting device 56；The delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case 55 is connected with first and determines air quantity valve 57, and described first determines air quantity valve 57
The other end be connected with first ventilation shaft 8, the delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case 55 is connected with second and determines air quantity valve 58,
Described second other end for determining air quantity valve 58 is connected with second ventilation shaft 9；
The other end of first ventilation shaft 8 is connected with biological shelter air supply plenum chamber 60, the biology shelter air supply plenum chamber
60 other end is connected with biological airtight valve 61, and the other end of the biology airtight valve 61 is connected with biological shelter ventilation shaft 62, institute
It states and is uniformly provided with 3 high-efficient ventilation mouths on biological shelter ventilation shaft 62, the other end of the biology shelter ventilation shaft 62 connects
There is biological shelter air supply duct 63, the air outlet of the biology shelter air supply duct 63 is located at the biology laboratory shelter 2
In 21 between buffering, 21 is interior equipped with high efficiency exhaustion mouth, the biology shelter air-supply static pressure between the buffering of the biology laboratory shelter
Case 60, biological shelter ventilation shaft 62 are respectively positioned in the biology laboratory shelter 2, the air draft of the biology laboratory shelter 2
Between between 24 and the Bioexperiment 23 junctions be equipped with biological shelter exhaust outlet 64, the biology shelter exhaust outlet 64 is connected with biology
The other end of airtight valve 61, the biology airtight valve 61 is connected with biological shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device 65；
The other end of second ventilation shaft 9 is connected with animal shelter air supply plenum chamber 71, the animal shelter air supply plenum chamber
71 other end is connected with airtight valve 72, and the other end of the airtight valve 72 is connected with animal shelter ventilation shaft 73, the animal side
3 high-efficient ventilation mouths are uniformly provided on cabin ventilation shaft 73, the both ends of the animal shelter ventilation shaft 73 are connected with animal side
74 air outlet of animal shelter air supply duct of cabin air supply duct 74, described 73 one end of animal shelter ventilation shaft is located at the animal
In 31 between the buffering of laboratory shelter 3, the animal shelter air supply duct 74 of 73 other end of animal shelter ventilation shaft is blown
In mouthful 31 positioned at the animal feeding between, 35 between the air draft of the Animal Lab. shelter in be equipped with high efficiency exhaustion mouth, it is described to move
Object space cabin air supply plenum chamber 71, animal shelter ventilation shaft 73, animal shelter air supply duct 74 are respectively positioned on the Animal Lab.
In shelter 3,31 is interior equipped with exhaust outlet between the buffering of the Animal Lab. shelter 3, and it is efficient that the exhaust outlet is connected with animal shelter
Exhaust-air filter 75, one end of the animal shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device 75 are connected with sealing valve 72, the sealing valve 72
One end be equipped with exhaust outlet.
The biology laboratory shelter 2 is identical as the length of the outside of Animal Lab. shelter 3, the Bioexperiment
The length of the outside of room shelter 2 is respectively 6058mm, 2438mm, 2591mm.
The laboratory structure is simple, assembles conveniently moving, can be easily far from urban district, offer bio-safety guarantee, can basis
Use demand, diversified forms are applied in combination, and expand usable floor area and function, and the multi-form of the function shelter is applied in combination mainly
Including single shelter for guaranteeing and single biology laboratory shelter combination；Single shelter for guaranteeing and the combination of more biology laboratory shelters；It is single to ensure
Shelter and single Animal Lab. shelter combination；Single shelter for guaranteeing and the combination of more Animal Lab. shelters；Single shelter for guaranteeing, single biology
Laboratory shelter and single Animal Lab. shelter combination；Single shelter for guaranteeing, more biology laboratory shelters and more zooperies
The combination of room shelter, can increase function area, and expanded function.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit embodiment of the present invention, and this field is general
Logical technical staff's central scope according to the present invention and spirit can very easily carry out corresponding flexible or modification, therefore originally
The protection scope of invention should be subject to protection scope required by claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3, which is characterized in that including shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter and animal
Laboratory shelter, the shelter for guaranteeing are fixedly connected by the soft communication channel of airproof with the biology laboratory shelter, the life
Object laboratory shelter is fixedly connected by the soft communication channel of airproof with the Animal Lab. shelter, the shelter for guaranteeing with it is described
Biology laboratory shelter is connected with circuit cable, communication cable, water pipe, the first ventilation shaft, the shelter for guaranteeing and the animal
Experiment shelter is connected with the second ventilation shaft；The shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory shelter, Animal Lab. shelter quadrangle connect
There is corner fittings, the corner fittings is connected with mobile elevating machine, and the mobile elevating machine is used for the shelter for guaranteeing, biology laboratory side
The lifting and movement in cabin, Animal Lab. shelter；The front of the shelter for guaranteeing is equipped between buffering, monitoring room and shower cabinet,
It is worked as a buffer between the buffering, guarantees Cleanliness and pressure difference；The middle part of the shelter for guaranteeing is equipped with air conditioning room and Shui Chu
Between reason, the water treatment room is equipped with Water warfare, water softening and water heating apparatus, the air conditioning room and is equipped with air conditioner with fresh air ventilator group；
The rear portion of the shelter for guaranteeing is equipped with generator compartment；The front of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped between buffering between the storage of channel,
It is flexible coupling channel between the storage of the channel for storage airproof when collapsing；The middle part of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped with biology
Between experiment, between the Bioexperiment be equipped with liquid working station, Biohazard Safety Equipment, gloves isolator, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator,
Vertical high-pressure sterilizing pot, hand sanitizer and disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；The rear portion of the biology laboratory shelter is equipped between air draft,
Two-stage high efficiency exhaustion filter device is equipped in the air draft；The front of the Animal Lab. shelter is equipped between buffering and channel
Between storage, the middle part of the Animal Lab. shelter is equipped with animal experimental chamber, the inside of the animal experimental chamber be equipped with half body every
From device, general refrigerator, CO2 incubator, vertical high-pressure sterilizing pot, hand sanitizer and disinfectant with hydrogen peroxide machine；The animal is real
The rear portion for testing room shelter is equipped between animal feeding between air draft；IVC animal feeding cage tool is equipped in the animal feeding；It is described
Two-stage high efficiency exhaustion filter device is equipped in air draft.
2. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shelter combined type BSL-3
Laboratory further includes ventilating system, and the ventilating system includes the fresh air processor being arranged in the shelter for guaranteeing, described new
One end of wind processor is connected with preheater by sealing pipeline, and the other end of the preheater is connected with electronic close by sealing pipeline
Valve closing, the other end of the electric closed valve are connected with primary filter, and the shelter for guaranteeing is arranged in the primary filter
On side wall, the primary filter is used to filter the air entered in cabin, and the other end of the fresh air processor is connected with reheating
Device, the other end of the reheater are connected with medium air filtration case, and the delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case is connected with air supply tube, described to send
The other end of air hose is equipped with air outlet, and the air outlet setting is in shelter for guaranteeing buffering, the shelter for guaranteeing buffering
It is interior to be equipped with air exhausting device；The delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case is connected with first and determines air quantity valve, and described first determines the another of air quantity valve
One end is connected with first ventilation shaft, and the delivery outlet of the medium air filtration case is connected with second and determines air quantity valve, and described second
The other end for determining air quantity valve is connected with second ventilation shaft；The other end of first ventilation shaft is connected with biological shelter
Air supply plenum chamber, the other end of the biology shelter air supply plenum chamber are connected with biological airtight valve, the biology airtight valve it is another
End is connected with biological shelter ventilation shaft, is uniformly provided with 3 high-efficient ventilation mouths, the biology side on the biology shelter ventilation shaft
The other end of cabin ventilation shaft is connected with biological shelter air supply duct, and the air outlet of the biology shelter air supply duct is located at the life
In the buffering of object laboratory shelter, high efficiency exhaustion mouth, the biology side are equipped in the buffering of the biology laboratory shelter
Cabin air supply plenum chamber, biological shelter ventilation shaft are respectively positioned in the biology laboratory shelter, the biology laboratory shelter
Junction is equipped with biological shelter exhaust outlet between the Bioexperiment between air draft, and it is closed that the biology shelter exhaust outlet is connected with biology
The other end of valve, the biology airtight valve is connected with biological shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device；Second ventilation shaft it is another
End is connected with animal shelter air supply plenum chamber, and the other end of the animal shelter air supply plenum chamber is connected with airtight valve, the airtight valve
The other end be connected with animal shelter ventilation shaft, 3 high-efficient ventilation mouths are uniformly provided on the animal shelter ventilation shaft, it is described
The both ends of animal shelter ventilation shaft are connected with animal shelter air supply duct, the animal side of described animal shelter ventilation shaft one end
Cabin air supply duct air outlet is located in the buffering of the Animal Lab. shelter, the animal shelter ventilation shaft other end
Animal shelter air supply duct air outlet is located in the animal feeding, and height is equipped in the air draft of the Animal Lab. shelter
Exhaust outlet is imitated, the animal shelter air supply plenum chamber, animal shelter ventilation shaft, animal shelter air supply duct are respectively positioned on described dynamic
In the shelter of object laboratory, exhaust outlet is equipped in the buffering of the Animal Lab. shelter, the exhaust outlet is connected with animal shelter
High efficiency exhaustion filter device, one end of the animal shelter high efficiency exhaustion filter device are connected with sealing valve, and the one of the sealing valve
End is equipped with exhaust outlet.
3. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biology laboratory
It include longitudinally disposed between first, second buffering, first, second buffering between the first, second buffering between the buffering of shelter
Between connected by door, it is described first buffering between side be equipped with door, it is described second buffering between with the biology laboratory shelter
Joint is equipped with door.
4. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biology laboratory
Shelter, Animal Lab. shelter quantity be 2, the biology laboratory shelter, Animal Lab. shelter be symmetrical arranged.
5. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soft company of airproof
The two sides in channel are fixed with scissors expansion mechanism, electric pushrod；The electric pushrod is fixed at an outside of shelter
Face, one end of the electric pushrod are fixedly connected with the scissors expansion mechanism, push scissors reduction machine by the electric pushrod
Structure reduction, to realize the closure and expansion of the soft communication channel of the airproof when making the soft communication channel reduction of the airproof.
6. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the biology laboratory
Shelter is identical as the length of the outside of Animal Lab. shelter, the length point of the outside of the biology laboratory shelter
It Wei not 6058mm, 2438mm, 2591mm.
7. a kind of laboratory shelter combined type BSL-3 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a kind of shelter combined type
The laboratory BSL-3 includes at least 1 shelter for guaranteeing, 1 biology laboratory shelter or 1 Animal Lab. shelter.
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| CN201811437272.2A CN109594800B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Shelter combined BSL-3 laboratory |
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| CN201811437272.2A CN109594800B (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Shelter combined BSL-3 laboratory |
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| CN109594800B CN109594800B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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