CN111727769A - Ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process - Google Patents
Ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process Download PDFInfo
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- CN111727769A CN111727769A CN202010714019.8A CN202010714019A CN111727769A CN 111727769 A CN111727769 A CN 111727769A CN 202010714019 A CN202010714019 A CN 202010714019A CN 111727769 A CN111727769 A CN 111727769A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/28—Raised beds; Planting beds; Edging elements for beds, lawn or the like, e.g. tiles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process which comprises a bottom plate, adjusting devices and seedling raising devices, wherein the adjusting devices are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the seedling raising devices are evenly installed between the adjusting devices, and the seedling raising devices are located in the middle above the bottom plate. The invention can solve the problems that when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, a layer of film is usually needed to be laid on the planted seeds manually, the film cannot be reused after the equipment is used, so that the waste of the film is serious, the film is easy to pollute the environment, and meanwhile, when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, the existing equipment cannot effectively ventilate and regulate the cultivating box, the cultivating box is easy to be influenced by the air environment, so that the cultivating effect of the seeds is poor, the subsequent growth of the seeds is influenced, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural processing, in particular to a seed seedling raising process for ecological agriculture.
Background
The ecological agriculture is established according to the ecological principle and the economic principle by applying modern scientific and technical achievements, modern management means and effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can obtain modern high-efficiency agriculture with higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit. The method is required to combine grain development with production of various economic crops, field planting development with forests, pastures, subsidiary industries and fisheries, and large agriculture development with second and third industries, and forms two virtuous cycles of ecology and economy by utilizing the traditional agriculture essence and modern technological achievements and by the contradiction between artificial design of ecological engineering, coordinated development and environment, and resource utilization and protection, and unifies three benefits of economy, ecology and society.
At present, the existing ecological agriculture seeds usually have the following defects during cultivation and processing: 1. when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, a layer of film is usually paved on the planted seeds manually, and the film cannot be reused after the existing equipment is used, so that the film is seriously wasted, and the film is easy to pollute the environment; 2. when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, the cultivation box cannot be effectively ventilated and adjusted, and is easily influenced by the air environment, so that the cultivation effect of the seeds is poor, and the subsequent growth of the seeds is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, a layer of film is usually needed to be laid on the planted seeds manually, the film cannot be reused after the equipment is used, so that the waste of the film is serious, the film is easy to pollute the environment, and meanwhile, when the existing equipment is used for cultivating seeds, the existing equipment cannot effectively ventilate and regulate the cultivating box, the cultivating box is easy to be influenced by the air environment, so that the cultivating effect of the seeds is poor, the subsequent growth of the seeds is influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process adopts the following processing equipment, the processing equipment comprises a bottom plate, adjusting devices and seedling raising devices, the adjusting devices are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the seedling raising devices are uniformly installed among the adjusting devices, and the seedling raising devices are located in the middle above the bottom plate.
The seedling culture device comprises a connecting plate, a fixing frame, a supporting bracket, a seedling culture frame, a sealing mechanism, a buckling mechanism and a ventilation mechanism, wherein the connecting plate is uniformly arranged above a bottom plate, the fixing frame is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate and is of a rectangular hollow structure, the supporting bracket is arranged in the fixing frame, a mounting through hole is uniformly formed in the supporting bracket, the seedling culture frame is arranged in the mounting through hole, the sealing mechanism is arranged at the left side of the fixing frame, the buckling mechanism is arranged at the right side of the fixing frame and is in clamping fit with the sealing mechanism, the ventilation mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame, when the seedling culture device works, firstly, the mixed raw materials are manually filled in the seedling culture frame, then seeds to be cultured are inserted into soil in the seedling culture frame one by one, the sealing mechanism can lay heat-preservation, adjusting device can adjust the interval between the adjacent device of growing seedlings, and then can realize opening and close the function to ventilation mechanism, and then can build growing environment effectively, does benefit to the seed and cultivates the growth.
Sealing mechanism include wind-up roll, tensioning roller, guide roll, carriage, sliding plate and sealing film, the inside left side of mount be provided with the spread groove, the wind-up roll is installed through the round pin axle to the inside lower extreme of spread groove, the tensioning roller is installed through the round pin axle in the middle of the spread groove is inside, the guide roll is installed through the round pin axle in the inside upper end of spread groove, the carriage is installed to the symmetry on the mount inside wall, be connected with the sliding plate through sliding fit's mode between the carriage, sealing film is installed in the sliding plate left side, sealing film is connected with the wind-up roll after passing through guide roll and tensioning roller, concrete during operation, the manual work drives sealing film through the sliding plate and moves right, make sealing film can seal the mount upper end, the.
The ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process comprises the following steps:
s1, fermenting raw materials: carrying out microbial fermentation treatment on plant straws and animal waste raw materials;
s2, stirring and mixing: uniformly mixing the fermented raw materials in the step S1 with soil according to a certain proportion;
s3, filling: filling the raw materials mixed in the step S2 in a seedling raising shelf;
s4, seed setting: inserting the seeds to be cultivated into the soil in the seedling raising frame in the step S3 one by one;
s5, cultivation: the seedling raising frames in the step S4 are uniformly placed in the support brackets, a layer of fine soil is laid above the seedling raising frames, then the seedling raising frames are sprayed with water, the sealing mechanism can lay heat-insulating films above the fixing frames, and the distance between adjacent seedling raising devices can be adjusted through the adjusting device, so that the opening and closing functions of the ventilation mechanism can be realized, and the seed cultivation and growth are facilitated;
s6, lifting and transplanting seedlings: after the seeds are shaped in step S5, the seedlings in the seedling rack are manually taken out and transplanted to a designated position.
Preferably, adjusting device include the support frame, adjust pole, fixing base, sliding seat and screw thread seat, bottom plate upper end symmetry install the support frame, the support frame middle part is provided with the recess, install the regulation pole through the bearing in the recess, adjust the pole lower extreme and install the fixing base through the bearing, evenly be provided with the external screw thread on the regulation pole, be connected with the screw thread seat through screw-thread fit's mode on every screw thread, the sliding seat is installed through the bearing in the screw thread seat outside, all install the device of growing seedlings between sliding seat and the fixing base, concrete during operation, artifical regulation pole drives the screw thread seat through adjusting the pole and rotates, the screw thread seat is adjusted the position of the device of.
Preferably, the nursery cabinet including educating seedling tray, scraping wings, carriage and expanding spring, educate seedling tray and be T type structure, educate seedling tray inside and be provided with the cavity, be provided with the scraping wings in the cavity, educate seedling tray lower extreme symmetry and be provided with the through-hole, be connected with the carriage through sliding fit's mode in the through-hole, install expanding spring on the carriage, concrete during operation, when needs take out the soil in educating seedling tray, the manual work promotes the scraping wings upward movement through the carriage, the scraping wings and then can release soil, do benefit to the transplantation of seedling.
Preferably, the buckle mechanism comprises a movable plate, a connecting spring, a pressure rod, a buckle plate and a buckle frame, a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the inside of the fixing frame, the movable plate is arranged in the clamping groove and connected with the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the movable plate, the pressure rod is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the movable plate, the middle of the pressure rod is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding fit mode, the buckle plate is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the movable plate, the buckle frame matched with the buckle plate is arranged on the right side of the sealing mechanism, and when the buckle frame is inserted into the clamping groove, the buckle frame is in clamping fit with the buckle plate, the end portion of the sealing film can be fixed, and when.
Preferably, ventilation mechanism include dwang, regulating plate, worm and turbine, the mount inside wall on the symmetry be provided with the rectangle and lead to the groove, the rectangle leads to the inslot and evenly installs the dwang through the bearing, dwang lower extreme regulating plate, the worm is installed to the dwang upper end, the connecting plate lower extreme evenly is provided with the mounting groove, install the turbine through the round pin axle in the mounting groove, the turbine is connected with the worm cooperation, concrete during operation, when adjusting device drives the mount and carries out position control, the worm cooperatees with the turbine, the turbine drives the worm and rotates, the worm drives the regulating plate through the dwang and rotates the regulation, and then can realize carrying out the function of adjusting.
Preferably, the section of the adjusting plate is of a rectangular structure, a sealing groove is formed in the outer side of the adjusting plate, and adjacent adjusting plates are in sealing fit with each other.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process, the seedling raising frame can effectively support seedling raising of seeds, when seedling raising is finished, seedlings can be easily taken out from the seedling raising frame manually, operation is simple and convenient, and subsequent transplanting of the seedlings is facilitated;
2. according to the ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process, the sealing mechanism can effectively seal the upper end of the fixing frame, so that the seeds are prevented from being influenced by the external environment, and meanwhile, the film can be effectively recycled, so that the phenomenon of waste of the film is avoided;
3. according to the ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process, the ventilation mechanism can effectively ventilate and radiate the inside of the fixing frame, the ventilation effect is good, and the phenomenon that a large amount of heat accumulated in the fixing frame influences the growth of seeds is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the seedling raising apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the open/close state of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process adopts processing equipment which comprises a bottom plate 1, adjusting devices 2 and seedling raising devices 3, wherein the adjusting devices 2 are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the seedling raising devices 3 are evenly installed between the adjusting devices 2, and the seedling raising devices 3 are located in the middle of the upper portion of the bottom plate 1.
Adjusting device 2 include support frame 21, adjust pole 22, fixing base 23, sliding seat 24 and screw thread seat 25, 1 upper end symmetry of bottom plate install support frame 21, support frame 21 middle part is provided with the recess, install through the bearing in the recess and adjust pole 22, adjust the pole 22 lower extreme and install fixing base 23 through the bearing, evenly be provided with the external screw thread on adjusting pole 22, be connected with screw thread seat 25 through screw-thread fit's mode on every screw thread, sliding seat 24 is installed through the bearing in the screw thread seat 25 outside, all install the device 3 of growing seedlings between sliding seat 24 and the fixing base 23, during concrete work, manual regulation pole 22 drives screw thread seat 25 through adjusting pole 22 and rotates, screw thread seat 25 adjusts the position of device 3 of growing seedlings through sliding seat 24.
The seedling raising device 3 comprises a connecting plate 31, a fixing frame 32, a supporting bracket 33, a seedling raising frame 34, a sealing mechanism 35, a clamping mechanism 36 and a ventilation mechanism 37, the connecting plate 31 is uniformly arranged above the bottom plate 1, the fixing frame 32 is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 31, the fixing frame 32 is of a rectangular hollow structure, the supporting bracket 33 is installed inside the fixing frame 32, an installation through hole is uniformly formed in the supporting bracket 33, the seedling raising frame 34 is arranged in the installation through hole, the sealing mechanism 35 is installed on the left side of the fixing frame 32, the clamping mechanism 36 is installed on the right side of the fixing frame 32, the clamping mechanism 36 is in clamping fit with the sealing mechanism 35, the ventilation mechanism 37 is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 32, during specific work, firstly, the mixed raw materials are manually filled inside the seedling raising frame 34, then seeds to be cultured are inserted into soil in the seedling raising frame, buckle mechanism 36 can realize carrying out the fixed function of chucking to sealing mechanism 35 tip, and adjusting device 2 can be adjusted the interval between the adjacent device of growing seedlings 3, and then can realize opening and closing the function of ventilation mechanism 37, and then can build growing environment effectively, does benefit to the seed and cultivates and grow.
Seedling raising frame 34 including educating seedling tray 341, scraping wings 342, carriage 343 and expanding spring 344, seedling tray 341 be T type structure, educate the inside cavity that is provided with of seedling tray 341, be provided with scraping wings 342 in the cavity, educate seedling tray 341 lower extreme symmetry and be provided with the through-hole, be connected with carriage 343 through sliding fit's mode in the through-hole, install expanding spring 344 on the carriage 343, concrete during operation, when the soil in seedling tray 341 is taken out to needs, the manual work promotes scraping wings 342 upward movement through carriage 343, scraping wings 342 and then can release soil, do benefit to the transplantation of seedling.
The sealing mechanism 35 comprises a winding roller 351, a tensioning roller 352, a guide roller 353, a sliding frame 354, a sliding plate 355 and a sealing film 356, the left side inside the fixed frame 32 is provided with a connecting groove, the winding roller 351 is installed at the lower end inside the connecting groove through a pin shaft, the tensioning roller 352 is installed in the middle inside the connecting groove through a pin shaft, the guide roller 353 is installed at the upper end inside the connecting groove through a pin shaft, the sliding frame 354 is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 32, the sliding plate 355 is connected between the sliding frames 354 in a sliding fit mode, the sealing film 356 is installed on the left side of the sliding plate 355, the sealing film 356 is connected with the winding roller 351 through the guide roller 353 and the tensioning roller 352, during specific work, the sealing film 356 is driven to move rightwards through the sliding plate 355, so that the, the phenomenon of film waste is avoided.
The buckling mechanism 36 comprises a moving plate 361, a connecting spring 362, a pressing rod 363, a buckling plate 364 and a buckling frame 365, the right side of the inside of the fixing frame 32 is provided with the buckling groove, the moving plate 361 is arranged in the buckling groove, the moving plate 361 is connected with the buckling groove in a sliding fit manner, the connecting spring 362 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the moving plate 361, the pressing rod 363 is arranged at the right side of the upper end of the moving plate 361, the middle part of the pressing rod 363 is connected with the fixing frame 32 in a sliding fit manner, the buckling plate 364 is arranged at the left side of the upper end of the moving plate 361, the buckling frame 365 matched with the buckling plate 364 is arranged at the right side of the sealing mechanism 35, during specific work, when the buckling frame 365 is inserted into the buckling groove, the buckling frame 365 is in a buckling fit with the buckling plate 364, the end part of the sealing, is convenient for subsequent use.
The ventilation mechanism 37 comprises a rotating rod 371, an adjusting plate 372, a worm 373 and a worm wheel 374, rectangular through grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 32, rotating rods 371 are uniformly arranged in the rectangular through grooves through bearings, adjusting plates 372 are arranged at the lower ends of the rotating rods 371, worms 373 are arranged at the upper ends of the rotating rods 371, mounting grooves are uniformly arranged at the lower ends of the connecting plates 31, turbines 374 are arranged in the mounting grooves through pin shafts, the turbines 374 are matched and connected with the worms 373, the section of the adjusting plate 372 is of a rectangular structure, a sealing groove is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plate 372, adjacent adjusting plates 372 are in sealing fit, and when the adjusting plate works, when adjusting device 2 drives mount 32 and carries out position control, worm 373 cooperatees with turbine 374, and turbine 374 drives worm 373 and rotates, and worm 373 drives regulating plate 372 through dwang 371 and rotates the regulation, and then can realize carrying out the function adjusted to the size that ventilates of device 3 of growing seedlings.
The ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process comprises the following steps:
s1, fermenting raw materials: carrying out microbial fermentation treatment on plant straws and animal waste raw materials;
s2, stirring and mixing: uniformly mixing the fermented raw materials in the step S1 with soil according to a certain proportion;
s3, filling: the raw materials mixed in step S2 are loaded inside the nursery sock growing rack 34;
s4, seed setting: inserting the seeds to be cultivated into the soil in the seedling raising shelves 34 in the step S3 one by one;
s5, cultivation: the seedling raising frames 34 in the step S4 are uniformly placed in the supporting brackets 33, a layer of fine soil is laid above the seedling raising frames 34, water is sprayed on the seedling raising frames 34, the sealing mechanism 35 can lay heat preservation films above the fixing frames 32, the distance between adjacent seedling raising devices 3 can be adjusted through the adjusting device 2, the opening and closing functions of the ventilation mechanism 37 can be further realized, and the seed cultivation and growth are facilitated;
s6, lifting and transplanting seedlings: after the seeds are shaped in step S5, the seedlings in the seedling frame 34 are manually taken out and transplanted to a designated position.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture seed process of growing seedlings, this ecological agriculture seed process of growing seedlings adopts following processing equipment, and this processing equipment includes bottom plate (1), adjusting device (2) and device (3) of growing seedlings, its characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with adjusting devices (2), seedling raising devices (3) are uniformly arranged between the adjusting devices (2), and the seedling raising devices (3) are positioned in the middle above the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the seedling raising device (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), a fixing frame (32), a supporting bracket (33), a seedling raising frame (34), a sealing mechanism (35), a clamping mechanism (36) and a ventilation mechanism (37), wherein the connecting plate (31) is uniformly arranged above the bottom plate (1), the fixing frame (32) is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (31), the fixing frame (32) is of a rectangular hollow structure, the supporting bracket (33) is installed inside the fixing frame (32), installation through holes are uniformly formed in the supporting bracket (33), the seedling raising frame (34) is arranged in the installation through holes, the sealing mechanism (35) is installed on the left side of the fixing frame (32), the clamping mechanism (36) is installed on the right side of the fixing frame (32), the clamping mechanism (36) is in clamping fit with the sealing mechanism (35), and the ventilation mechanism (37;
the sealing mechanism (35) comprises a winding roller (351), a tension roller (352), a guide roller (353), a sliding frame (354), a sliding plate (355) and a sealing film (356), a connecting groove is formed in the left side inside the fixed frame (32), the winding roller (351) is installed at the lower end inside the connecting groove through a pin shaft, the tension roller (352) is installed in the middle inside the connecting groove through the pin shaft, the guide roller (353) is installed at the upper end inside the connecting groove through the pin shaft, the sliding frame (354) is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame (32), the sliding plate (355) is connected between the sliding frames (354) in a sliding fit mode, the sealing film (356) is installed on the left side of the sliding plate (355), and the sealing film (356) is connected with the winding roller (;
the ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process comprises the following steps:
s1, fermenting raw materials: carrying out microbial fermentation treatment on plant straws and animal waste raw materials;
s2, stirring and mixing: uniformly mixing the fermented raw materials in the step S1 with soil according to a certain proportion;
s3, filling: the raw materials mixed in the step S2 are filled in a seedling raising frame (34);
s4, seed setting: inserting seeds to be cultivated into the soil in the seedling rack (34) in the step S3 one by one;
s5, cultivation: the seedling raising frames (34) in the step S4 are uniformly placed in the support bracket (33), a layer of fine soil is laid above the seedling raising frames (34), then the seedling raising frames (34) are sprayed with water, the sealing mechanism (35) can lay a heat insulation film above the fixing frame (32), the distance between the adjacent seedling raising devices (3) can be adjusted through the adjusting device (2), the opening and closing functions of the ventilation mechanism (37) can be further realized, and the seed cultivation and growth are facilitated;
s6, lifting and transplanting seedlings: after the seeds are shaped in the step S5, the seedlings in the seedling raising frame (34) are manually taken out and transplanted to a designated position.
2. An ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting device (2) including support frame (21), regulation pole (22), fixing base (23), sliding seat (24) and screw thread seat (25), bottom plate (1) upper end symmetry install support frame (21), support frame (21) middle part is provided with the recess, install through the bearing in the recess and adjust pole (22), adjust pole (22) lower extreme and install fixing base (23) through the bearing, evenly be provided with the external screw thread on adjusting pole (22), be connected with screw thread seat (25) through screw-thread fit's mode on every screw thread, sliding seat (24) are installed through the bearing in screw thread seat (25) outside, all install between sliding seat (24) and fixing base (23) and grow seedlings device (3).
3. An ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process according to claim 1, characterized in that: educate seedling frame (34) including educating seedling tray (341), scraping wings (342), carriage (343) and expanding spring (344), educate seedling tray (341) be T type structure, educate seedling tray (341) inside and be provided with the cavity, be provided with scraping wings (342) in the cavity, educate seedling tray (341) lower extreme symmetry and be provided with the through-hole, be connected with carriage (343) through sliding fit's mode in the through-hole, install expanding spring (344) on carriage (343).
4. An ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (36) comprises a moving plate (361), a connecting spring (362), a pressing rod (363), a clamping plate (364) and a clamping frame (365), a clamping groove is formed in the right side inside the fixing frame (32), the moving plate (361) is arranged in the clamping groove, the moving plate (361) is connected with the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring (362) is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the moving plate (361), the pressing rod (363) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the moving plate (361), the middle of the pressing rod (363) is connected with the fixing frame (32) in a sliding fit mode, the clamping plate (364) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the moving plate (361), and the clamping frame (365) matched with the clamping.
5. An ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process according to claim 1, characterized in that: ventilation mechanism (37) including dwang (371), regulating plate (372), worm (373) and worm wheel (374), mount (32) inside wall on the symmetry be provided with the rectangle and lead to the groove, the rectangle leads to the inslot and evenly installs dwang (371) through the bearing, dwang (371) lower extreme regulating plate (372), worm (373) are installed to dwang (371) upper end, connecting plate (31) lower extreme evenly is provided with the mounting groove, install worm wheel (374) through the round pin axle in the mounting groove, worm wheel (374) are connected with worm (373) cooperation.
6. An ecological agricultural seed seedling raising process according to claim 5, characterized in that: the section of the adjusting plate (372) is of a rectangular structure, a sealing groove is formed in the outer side of the adjusting plate (372), and adjacent adjusting plates (372) are in sealing fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010714019.8A CN111727769B (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010714019.8A CN111727769B (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Ecological agriculture seed seedling raising process |
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| CN111727769A true CN111727769A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
| CN111727769B CN111727769B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114208594A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-22 | 宿州学院 | Production and culture equipment for edible fungi |
Citations (14)
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| CN111727769B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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