CN111709656A - Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM - Google Patents
Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN111709656A CN111709656A CN202010571585.8A CN202010571585A CN111709656A CN 111709656 A CN111709656 A CN 111709656A CN 202010571585 A CN202010571585 A CN 202010571585A CN 111709656 A CN111709656 A CN 111709656A
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- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction management, and particularly relates to a shield method tunnel construction management system based on BIM, which comprises the following steps: the system comprises a plurality of data acquisition ends, a plurality of data acquisition ends and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition ends are respectively arranged on each acquisition station of a construction end and used for acquiring station construction conditions; the output end of the data acquisition end is connected with the data transmission server, and the data acquired by the data acquisition end is transmitted through the data transmission server; BIM handles the end, the data acquisition end passes through data transmission server and handles the end with the data transmission who gathers BIM, BIM handles the end and includes the computer of integrated BIM system and the construction management system of integration in the computer, can carry out real-time supervision to the different construction position in tunnel that the shield constructs the method construction to the condition monitoring inside the tunnel, can discover the condition fast and solve the problem when the emergence condition, raise the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction management, in particular to a shield method tunnel construction management system based on BIM.
Background
A tunnel is a building constructed underground or underwater or in a mountain, with railways or roads for motor vehicles to pass through. The tunnel can be divided into three categories of mountain tunnels, underwater tunnels and urban tunnels according to the positions of the tunnels. A tunnel traversing from a mountain or under a hill to shorten the distance and avoid a large slope is called a mountain tunnel; underwater tunnels passing under a river or sea floor to cross a river or channel; urban tunnels are used to cross underground cities to meet the needs of railways to pass through large cities.
In the field of tunnel construction nowadays, in order to ensure construction progress and quality, most of the existing methods are to monitor the construction process by filling a series of paper forms and inputting by a computer in a later period through special personnel, but because the forms are numerous, the form presentation mode is not intuitive enough and other factors, so that the tracing of the construction problem in the later period is complicated and the efficiency is low, and the monitoring strength of people on tunnel construction is greatly weakened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM (building information modeling), which aims to solve the problems that the construction process is monitored by personnel who fill a series of paper forms and input by a computer at the later stage in the background technology, but the construction problem is complicated to trace and low in efficiency at the later stage due to the factors of numerous forms, insufficient visual form presentation modes and the like, and the monitoring strength of people on tunnel construction is greatly weakened.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shield method tunnel construction management system based on BIM includes:
the system comprises a plurality of data acquisition ends, a plurality of data acquisition ends and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition ends are respectively arranged on each acquisition station of a construction end and used for acquiring station construction conditions;
the output end of the data acquisition end is connected with the data transmission server, and the data acquired by the data acquisition end is transmitted through the data transmission server;
BIM handles the end, the data acquisition end passes through data transmission server and handles the end with the data transmission who gathers BIM, BIM handles the end including the computer of integrated BIM system and the construction management system of integration in the computer, and the station data transmission that the data acquisition end gathered handles the end to BIM, and BIM system detects the distribution and transmits to the construction management system to the station data of gathering, and the construction management system receives the station data of gathering and judges the station data of gathering:
when the collected station data does not meet the construction requirement of the station, the construction management system makes an unqualified indication;
when the collected station data meets the construction requirements of the station, the construction management system makes a qualified instruction;
the collected work position data is judged by the BIM processing terminal and then stored in the database, the information in the database can be updated, and after the same work position data is submitted to the database, the new work position data covers the old work position data;
the output end of the BIM processing end is connected with the warning reminding end, and when the construction management system does a disqualification indication, the warning reminding end receives the BIM processing end and performs a warning function;
when the construction management system makes an unqualified indication, the BIM processing end reminds the staff to carry out secondary construction on the construction position which does not meet the station construction requirement until the detected station construction data meets the station construction requirement.
Preferably, the data acquisition end comprises an RFID acquisition end, a manual filling end and an image acquisition end.
Preferably, the manual filling end is used for manually filling and uploading the collected information.
Preferably, the image acquisition end is a high-definition camera, the high-definition camera is a high-definition camera with an infrared night vision assembly, and the high-definition camera is driven to rotate through a rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism is a speed reduction driving motor, a mounting plate is connected to the output end of the speed reduction driving motor, and the high-definition camera is mounted on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the warning reminding end comprises a warning alarm lamp and a warning loudspeaker.
Preferably, an RFID identification end matched with the RFID acquisition end is integrated in the data transmission server, and the RFID identification end identifies the acquired data of the RFID acquisition end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the method can monitor different construction positions of the tunnel constructed by the shield method in real time, thereby monitoring the condition inside the tunnel, quickly finding the condition and solving the problem when the condition occurs, improving the efficiency and avoiding the problem expansion;
2) through electronic informatization data acquisition, the use of manpower can be reduced, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of information acquisition are improved, so that the problems can be quickly solved;
3) different position information can be acquired simultaneously, and therefore information acquisition efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a logic block diagram of the data acquisition end system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shield method tunnel construction management system based on BIM includes:
the system comprises a plurality of data acquisition ends, a plurality of data acquisition ends and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition ends are respectively arranged on each acquisition station of a construction end and used for acquiring station construction conditions;
the output end of the data acquisition end is connected with the data transmission server, and the data acquired by the data acquisition end is transmitted through the data transmission server;
BIM handles the end, the data acquisition end passes through data transmission server and handles the end with the data transmission who gathers BIM, BIM handles the end including the computer of integrated BIM system and the construction management system of integration in the computer, and the station data transmission that the data acquisition end gathered handles the end to BIM, and BIM system detects the distribution and transmits to the construction management system to the station data of gathering, and the construction management system receives the station data of gathering and judges the station data of gathering:
when the collected station data does not meet the construction requirement of the station, the construction management system makes an unqualified indication;
when the collected station data meets the construction requirements of the station, the construction management system makes a qualified instruction;
the collected work position data is judged by the BIM processing terminal and then stored in the database, the information in the database can be updated, and after the same work position data is submitted to the database, the new work position data covers the old work position data;
the output end of the BIM processing end is connected with the warning reminding end, and when the construction management system does a disqualification indication, the warning reminding end receives the BIM processing end and performs a warning function;
when the construction management system makes an unqualified indication, the BIM processing end reminds the staff to carry out secondary construction on the construction position which does not meet the station construction requirement until the detected station construction data meets the station construction requirement.
Further, the data acquisition end comprises an RFID acquisition end, a manual filling end and an image acquisition end.
Further, the manual filling end is used for manually filling and uploading the collected information.
Further, the image acquisition end is high definition digtal camera, high definition digtal camera is the high definition digtal camera that has infrared night vision subassembly, high definition digtal camera passes through rotary mechanism drive and rotates.
Further, rotary mechanism is speed reduction driving motor, be connected with the mounting panel on speed reduction driving motor's the output, high definition digtal camera installs on the mounting panel.
Further, the warning reminding end comprises a warning alarm lamp and a warning loudspeaker.
Furthermore, an RFID identification end matched with the RFID acquisition end is integrated in the data transmission server, and the RFID identification end identifies the acquired data of the RFID acquisition end.
The working principle is as follows: the shield tunnel construction method is a method for constructing a tunnel by using a shield machine, controlling an excavation surface and surrounding rocks not to collapse and destabilize, tunneling the tunnel, discharging slag, assembling duct pieces in the machine to form a lining, implementing grouting after the wall, and not disturbing the surrounding rocks.
The tunnel underground excavation construction method adopts a shield tunneling machine for excavation and takes reinforced concrete segments as lining supports. The shield of the shield machine is a cutter head and a pressure chamber which keep the stability of the excavation surface, and a shield steel shell which supports the surrounding rock. The term "construction" refers to a duct piece and a post-grouting body that constitute a tunnel lining.
Installing the data acquisition end at each acquisition point according to the requirement;
the data acquisition end acquires data on the working condition of the acquisition point, wherein the acquired data comprises tunnel size, angle and the like;
the method comprises the steps that collected data are transmitted to a BIM processing end through a data transmission server (the core of the BIM is that a virtual three-dimensional model of the building engineering is built, and a complete building engineering information base consistent with the actual situation is provided for the model by utilizing a digital technology, wherein the information base not only comprises geometric information, professional attributes and state information for describing building components, but also comprises state information of non-component objects (such as space and motion behaviors);
when the difference exists, the collected station data is considered to not meet the construction requirement of the station, and the BIM processing end gives an alarm through the warning reminding end;
and when no difference exists, the collected station data is considered to meet the construction requirement of the station.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shield constructs method tunnel construction management system based on BIM which characterized in that includes:
the system comprises a plurality of data acquisition ends, a plurality of data acquisition ends and a data processing module, wherein the data acquisition ends are respectively arranged on each acquisition station of a construction end and used for acquiring station construction conditions;
the output end of the data acquisition end is connected with the data transmission server, and the data acquired by the data acquisition end is transmitted through the data transmission server;
BIM handles the end, the data acquisition end passes through data transmission server and handles the end with the data transmission who gathers BIM, BIM handles the end including the computer of integrated BIM system and the construction management system of integration in the computer, and the station data transmission that the data acquisition end gathered handles the end to BIM, and BIM system detects the distribution and transmits to the construction management system to the station data of gathering, and the construction management system receives the station data of gathering and judges the station data of gathering:
when the collected station data does not meet the construction requirement of the station, the construction management system makes an unqualified indication;
when the collected station data meets the construction requirements of the station, the construction management system makes a qualified instruction;
the collected work position data is judged by the BIM processing terminal and then stored in the database, the information in the database can be updated, and after the same work position data is submitted to the database, the new work position data covers the old work position data;
the output end of the BIM processing end is connected with the warning reminding end, and when the construction management system does a disqualification indication, the warning reminding end receives the BIM processing end and performs a warning function;
when the construction management system makes an unqualified indication, the BIM processing end reminds the staff to carry out secondary construction on the construction position which does not meet the station construction requirement until the detected station construction data meets the station construction requirement.
2. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 1, wherein: the data acquisition end comprises an RFID acquisition end, a manual filling end and an image acquisition end.
3. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 2, wherein: and the manual filling end is used for manually filling and uploading the acquired information.
4. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 2, wherein: the image acquisition end is high definition digtal camera, high definition digtal camera is the high definition digtal camera that has infrared night vision subassembly, high definition digtal camera passes through rotary mechanism drive and rotates.
5. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating mechanism is a speed reduction driving motor, a mounting plate is connected to the output end of the speed reduction driving motor, and the high-definition camera is mounted on the mounting plate.
6. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 1, wherein: the warning reminding end comprises a warning alarm lamp and a warning loudspeaker.
7. The BIM-based shield tunneling management system according to claim 2, wherein: and an RFID identification end matched with the RFID acquisition end is integrated in the data transmission server, and the RFID identification end identifies the acquired data of the RFID acquisition end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010571585.8A CN111709656A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010571585.8A CN111709656A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM |
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| CN111709656A true CN111709656A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| CN202010571585.8A Pending CN111709656A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103473720A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-25 | 上海大学 | Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM |
| CN103530826A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海大学 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method |
| JP2017120517A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-06 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | BIM system and method |
| CN207020522U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-02-16 | 上海嘉定城市发展集团有限公司 | One kind is based on BIM sewage disposal remote monitoring systems |
| CN109472091A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-15 | 四川华芯项目管理有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture construction and stage monitoring system and method for being on active service |
| CN110634176A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 中铁二局集团勘测设计院有限责任公司 | Shield tunnel construction display system and method integrating real-time tunneling data |
-
2020
- 2020-06-22 CN CN202010571585.8A patent/CN111709656A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103473720A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-25 | 上海大学 | Shield tunnel construction management system based on BIM |
| CN103530826A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-22 | 上海大学 | BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based shield method tunnel construction management method |
| JP2017120517A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-06 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | BIM system and method |
| CN207020522U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-02-16 | 上海嘉定城市发展集团有限公司 | One kind is based on BIM sewage disposal remote monitoring systems |
| CN109472091A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-03-15 | 四川华芯项目管理有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture construction and stage monitoring system and method for being on active service |
| CN110634176A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-31 | 中铁二局集团勘测设计院有限责任公司 | Shield tunnel construction display system and method integrating real-time tunneling data |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Application publication date: 20200925 |