CN1117076A - Producing method for liquid colour-light candle and candlewick - Google Patents
Producing method for liquid colour-light candle and candlewick Download PDFInfo
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- CN1117076A CN1117076A CN 94108564 CN94108564A CN1117076A CN 1117076 A CN1117076 A CN 1117076A CN 94108564 CN94108564 CN 94108564 CN 94108564 A CN94108564 A CN 94108564A CN 1117076 A CN1117076 A CN 1117076A
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Abstract
In the liquid colour-light candle, the combustion material consists of: 40-90% of the fatty acids and their derivatives as main fuel, 0.5-10% ketones and aldehydes as combustion assistant, 1-2% lower fatty acids as sweetening agent, 8-20% lower alcohol as solvent, and 0.5-10% chloride of K, Na, Al, B, etc. and organic acids as colouring agent. Its candlewick is passed through the process of boiling in the solution of KOH, washing with deionized water, soaking in dilute hydrochloric acid, washing with deionized water again, and stoving.
Description
The present invention relates to the method for making of a kind of liquid color-flame candle and candle wick thereof.
Just at present, the patent of relevant solid colorful flame candle and some reports are existing a lot, but but very few for number about liquid color-flame candle.Chinese patent 1064537A discloses a kind of technology of Liquid candle, its main fuel is greater than the ethanol of 90% weight part or methyl alcohol, the easy volatile of these lower alcohol raw materials and easy firing are given and used and transport the factor that is absolutely unsafe of bringing, and burning back vibration of flame, and be very unstable.Because it uses lead nitrate as ignition dope, thus there is leaded gas to distribute after the burning, contaminate environment, greatly unfavorable to HUMAN HEALTH.The candle wick of this candle is made by common cotton thread, and " doing branch " phenomenon can appear in burning, and influences the purity of flame.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly the deficiency at the above-mentioned background technology, and propose that a kind of pollution is little, flame stabilization, security are good, flame has aromatic odour, candle wick does not have " doing branch " liquid color-flame candle of phenomenon and treatment process of candle wick thereof.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: contain with lithium in the candle liquid of this liquid color-flame candle, strontium, barium, chromium, copper, calcium, antimony, the chromogenic reagent that the muriate of manganese constitutes, by weight percentage 40～90% aliphatics polyprotonic acids and the main fuel that constitutes of its derivative of consisting of of liquid is characterized in that lighting up, 0.5～10% ketone, the ignition dope that aldehyde material constitutes, the fragrant ignition dope of the tax that 1～20% low-grade fatty acid ester constitutes, the solvent that 8～20% lower alcohols material constitutes, 0.5～10% potassium, aluminium, sodium, the chromogenic reagent that boron muriate or organic acid or ester constitute.The treatment process of candle wick is that the candle wick that will be raw material boils in 0.5～4% potassium hydroxide solution after 0.5～3 hour and uses deionized water wash by cotton line or cotton complex line in this color flame candle, soaked 1～10 hour with 1～5% dilute hydrochloric acid again, dry after clean with deionized water wash or dry.
The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiment.
Contain 50～85.4% main fuel by weight percentage in the candle liquid of liquid color-flame candle of the present invention, this main fuel is any one of fumaric acid, oxysuccinic acid or citric acid and ester.Ignition dope is any one of cyclohexanone, polyoxymethylene, metaldehyde, and its content is 3～10%.Compose fragrant ignition dope and be any of ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, methyl-formiate, ethyl formate, butylacetate, content is 1～10%.Solvent is selected any or the mixture more than two kinds of ethylene glycol, methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, glycerine, low-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol, glycol ether for use, and consumption is 10～20%.Chromogenic reagent is any or the mixture more than two kinds of the muriate of potassium, aluminium, sodium, boron, lithium, strontium, barium, chromium, copper, calcium halophosphate activated by antimony andmanganese, calcium or organic acid or ester, and its consumption is 0.6～10%.
The present invention can make liquid color-flame candles red, yellow, orange, blue, green, purple several flame colors.Such as mixing stirring and all dissolvings, promptly become the Liquid candle of the red flame of lighting up with 70% citric acid, 1.5% lithium chloride, 20% ethanol, 2% ethyl acetate, 2% cyclohexanone, 3.5% ethylene glycol.Other is identical with red candle flame candle as candlemaking technology yellow, orange, blue, green, purple candle flame, and just used composition and dosage are different in filling a prescription separately.Wherein, calcium chloride is that orange chromogenic reagent, boric acid are that green chromogenic reagent, sodium-chlor are that yellow chromogenic reagent, Repone K are that purple chromogenic reagent, cupric chloride are blue chromogenic reagent.
The used candle wick of this color flame candle is to be made of sub-thread or multiply cotton line, and digestion is clean with deionized water wash after 1～2 hour in 0.5～4% potassium hydroxide solution, soaked 3～6 hours with 1～5% dilute hydrochloric acid again, form with deionized water wash clean back oven dry." doing branch " phenomenon can not appear in the candle wick of making like this when candle combustion, do not disturb the purity of coloured flame yet.
The candle liquid of this liquid color-flame candle can be contained in the container of a special use, and an end of candle wick is exposed on the container, and the other end is immersed in the candle liquid.This candle can add candle liquid at any time, to guarantee to have sufficiently long combustion time.
Use aliphatic polyacid and derivative thereof as main fuel among the present invention, its physical chemistry Performance and lower alcohol have the difference of matter, and combustion completion is stable, and have burning (acomia color itself The characteristics such as colourless in the time of agent), nontoxic, pollution-free can reduce volatility and the low temperature of Liquid candle Inflammability has improved the degree of safety in use and the transportation. Adopt ketone, aldehyde material to help The combustion agent can not only improve the burning capacity of candle, and can strengthen the brightness of flame. Rudimentary Fatty acid ester not only has stronger burning capacity, also can have according to different esters different virtues The fragrance flavor is allocated, to reach required odor type. The use of lower alcohols material can be dissolved Colour former can dissolve main fuel again, and consumption is less. Particularly candle wick is after this method is processed, When candle combustion, can not disturb the purity of colored flames, " doing branch " phenomenon also can not occur.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of liquid color-flame candle, contain chromogenic reagent in the candle liquid with the muriate formation of lithium, strontium, barium, chromium, copper, calcium, calcium halophosphate activated by antimony andmanganese, it is characterized in that: candle liquid consist of by weight percentage the main fuel that 40～90% aliphatics polyprotonic acid and its derivative constitute, 0.5 the ignition dope that～10% ketone, aldehyde material constitute, the fragrant ignition dope of the tax that 1～20% low-grade fatty acid ester constitutes, the solvent that 8～20% lower alcohols material constitutes, the chromogenic reagent that 0.5～10% potassium, aluminium, sodium, boron muriate or organic acid or ester constitute.
2, color flame candle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said main fuel is any of fumaric acid or oxysuccinic acid or citric acid or several esters, and its consumption is 50～85.4%; Ignition dope is any of cyclohexanone, polyoxymethylene, metaldehyde, and consumption is 3～10%; Compose fragrant ignition dope and be any of ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, methyl-formiate, ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, consumption is 1～10%; Solvent is any or the mixture more than two kinds of ethylene glycol, methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, glycerine, low-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol, glycol ether, and consumption is 10～20%; Chromogenic reagent is any or the mixture more than two kinds of the muriate of potassium, aluminium, sodium, boron or organic acid or ester, and consumption is 0.6～10%.
3, a kind of method of handling candle wick in the described color flame candle of claim 1, it is characterized in that to be that the candle wick of raw material boils and uses deionized water wash after 0.5～3 hour by cotton line or cotton complex line in 0.5～4% potassium hydroxide solution, soaked 1～10 hour with 1～5% dilute hydrochloric acid again, dry after clean with deionized water wash or dry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94108564A CN1051336C (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Producing method for liquid colour-light candle and candlewick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94108564A CN1051336C (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Producing method for liquid colour-light candle and candlewick |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1117076A true CN1117076A (en) | 1996-02-21 |
| CN1051336C CN1051336C (en) | 2000-04-12 |
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ID=5033549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94108564A Expired - Fee Related CN1051336C (en) | 1994-08-15 | 1994-08-15 | Producing method for liquid colour-light candle and candlewick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1051336C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100393860C (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-06-11 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | Candle body material composition for colour flame candle and its application |
| CN103484259A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市巴城镇顺拓工程机械配件厂 | Candle |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1034386A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-08-02 | 隋书华 | Color flame candles |
| CN1043339A (en) * | 1988-12-17 | 1990-06-27 | 中国石油化工总公司石油化工科学研究院 | Color flame candles |
-
1994
- 1994-08-15 CN CN94108564A patent/CN1051336C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100393860C (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-06-11 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | Candle body material composition for colour flame candle and its application |
| CN103484259A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市巴城镇顺拓工程机械配件厂 | Candle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1051336C (en) | 2000-04-12 |
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