CN1046183A - A kind of color flame candle - Google Patents
A kind of color flame candle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1046183A CN1046183A CN 89101946 CN89101946A CN1046183A CN 1046183 A CN1046183 A CN 1046183A CN 89101946 CN89101946 CN 89101946 CN 89101946 A CN89101946 A CN 89101946A CN 1046183 A CN1046183 A CN 1046183A
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- candle
- core
- burning
- color development
- main fuel
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Abstract
The present invention relates to color flame candle.This candle can be by main fuel, and the cotton burning core and the some burning core color development cores on every side that is positioned over that are shaped as open tube are formed; Also can be positioned near the burning core that flammable thread is combined into more than two of candle body internal surface and some color development cores and form by the main fuel of the candle body of making hollow.Color development core or chromogenic reagent soaked or be applied on the inflammable substance, or make with the caking agent mixing moulding.It is low that this candle has a cost, prescription flexibly, make simple, colour purity height, advantage such as one's eyes drop millstones does not fall slag, and is nontoxic, smokeless.
Description
The present invention relates to have the candle of coloured flame.
The common candle that common people are familiar with can have distinct colors though the candle body appearance looks, the color of flame is the orange-yellow of dullness during its burning.For the flame that makes candle has different colors, people have done a few thing (J61168697A, J61181899A, J61283096A, J62072794A, J87056200B etc.).The color flame candle that provides in these patents be mostly with main fuel and the mixture of different chromogenic reagents that forms color flame as candle body, it is wick that there is a yarn at the candle center.Wax materials such as main fuel generally is a paraffin, beeswax are or/and lipid acid, one or more organic compound such as Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and their ester class and as some inorganic or organic compound of additive.Chromogenic reagent can produce the organic or inorganic compound of the nonmetal or metal of different colours when generally being burning, as boron compound (green flame), the salt of lithium and strontium (prominence) etc.But these technology have following point: (1) candle hardness is not enough, and chromogenic reagent and main fuel are difficult to mix; (2) the flame color is not obvious when burning, and with shedding tears, coking and fall problem such as slag.The candle that proposes among the patent J87056200B is by main fuel, and burning core and color development core are formed.The burning core is to contain the yarn that helps oxide catalyst (Pt, Pd, V etc.); The color development core is by soaking chromogenic reagent and helping the yarn of oxide catalyst and an amount of caking agent and a synthetic resins external coating (EC) to form; The main component of main fuel is urethanum (about 90%(is heavy)).Because the raw material of selecting for use is expensive, so the cost of manufacture of this candle is very high.Just because of many deficiencies of prior art, make on domestic and international market, also not occur welcome color flame candle up to now.
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is low to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cost, and the flame color is obvious, the colour purity height, and hardness is strong, and one's eyes drop millstones, does not fall slag, and is smokeless, nontoxic color flame candle.
Color flame candle provided by the invention, be by main fuel, the color development core that closes chromogenic reagent more than one that is positioned at the burning core in candle centre and discrete placement is formed, and its burning core is by material flammable and that can inhale main fuel, preferably the open tube made of cotton material.
Color flame candle provided by the present invention, can also make the centre by main fuel is hollow tubulose candle body, on the internal surface of its Hollow candle or with internal surface have that the candle body at a segment distance place is embedded with more than two that symmetry places flammable and the material that can inhale main fuel, cotton preferably, the thread group of making is as the burning core, at the color development core that contain chromogenic reagent of burning core placed around more than one.
Main fuel comprises wax material and Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) for one or more, and lipid acid and their ester class thereof etc. are at interior organic compound, and a small amount of organic or inorganic compound additive.
The diameter of open tube burning core and the internal diameter of tubulose candle body are decided with the diameter or the radial section area of candle.For example when the candle diameter was the 10-50 millimeter, they can be the 1/10-1/2 of candle diameter.
Color development core or be dipped in or be coated on the flammable material by chromogenic reagent, cotton preferably, or obtain with the material mixing moulding that is commonly used for caking agent.The color development core be shaped as bar-shaped straight line or line of collimation.The color development core can embed in the main fuel or place or keep a segment distance to place with the burning core near the burning core, the color development core preferably more than two and circular symmetric be distributed in around the burning core.
Chromogenic reagent be one or more the time can send the organic or inorganic compound of different colours and nontoxic nonmetal or metal in burning, as basic metal, alkaline-earth metal, copper, the compound of boron etc.
Additive in the main fuel can be to have to increase candle hardness, makes candle painted, sends fragrance when making candle combustion or helps candle molding or help the tensio-active agent and the organic or inorganic compound of functions such as wax liquid transportation in making the candle process.
In the time of can adsorbing a small amount of burning on burning core or the color development core fragrance can take place or be of value to the material or the oxygen donor compound of the smell of HUMAN HEALTH, as superoxide, Potcrate etc.Can discharge the cotton core of the compound of oxygen in the time of can placing a color development core or be soaked with burning in the pipe of tubulose candle body or in the die of open tube burning core, also these materials directly can be filled in the pipe.The candle bottom can be sealed, and can be hollow also, so that import flammable or combustion-supporting gas and liquid.
When candle body was hollow tubular, the wire group of the intravital composition burning of candle core also can be to be hollow tubular, and the candle body internal surface can be coated the polymkeric substance such as synthetic resins that fusing point is higher than candle body.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. with low cost.
2. candle body prescription and preparation technology are simpler, flexibly.
3. because the burning core adopts the structure of open tube or similar open tube, color development core and the discrete placement of burning core, make chromogenic reagent, main fuel is in the best flame region scope, and it is obvious that the result makes candle have a flame color, the colour purity height, one's eyes drop millstones does not fall slag, and is nontoxic, characteristics such as smokelessly, duration of service is long.
Following embodiment will the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
With 4 gram stearic acid, 5 gram urethanum, 1 gram stearyl alcohol, 0.1 gram urea and 0.2 gram, 1,2 one ethylene dichloride mix and water mold forming behind the heating and melting and promptly get the candle that can send blushed flame.Although note making cotton hollow pipe to be positioned at the candle center during moulding, 4 color development cores are uniformly distributed in around the burning tube core.The color development core is the cotton thread that is soaked with LiCl and Potcrate.The cotton open tube is 1 millimeter, and candle is 10 millimeters.
Embodiment 2
Wax body prescription and moulding mode are with example 1, and wherein the urethanum consumption changes 4 grams into, and the color development core is for applying the cotton thread of CuCl.So promptly get the candle that can produce blue-greenish colour flame.Candle is that internal diameter is 5 millimeters a pipe, and the burning core is three cotton threads, and cotton thread is embedded near the pipe internal surface, and the candle external diameter is 2.5 centimetres.
Embodiment 3
Wax body prescription and moulding mode are with example 1, and the color development core changes the cotton thread and two cotton threads that apply CuCl that are soaked with LiCl/KCl03 into, promptly get can produce red, indigo plant, the color flame candle of green mixed color.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of color flame candle, by main fuel, the color development core that contains chromogenic reagent more than that is positioned at the burning core in candle centre and discrete placement is formed, and the core that it is characterized in that burning is by flammable and can inhale the open tube that the material of main fuel is made.
2, a kind of color flame candle, by main fuel, burning core and the color development core that contains chromogenic reagent more than are formed, the centre that it is characterized in that candle body is hollow, have a segment distance place symmetry to be placed with flammable more than two on the internal surface of candle or with internal surface and can inhale the thread group that the material of main fuel is made, this thread group is the burning core.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described candles, it is characterized in that said main fuel be one or more comprise wax material and lipid acid, Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and their ester class etc. are at interior organic compound and a small amount of organic or inorganic compound additive.
4, candle according to claim 1 and 2, the material that it is characterized in that said burning core is cotton.
5,, it is characterized in that said color development core or be dipped in or be coated on the flammable material, or obtain with the material mixing moulding that is commonly used for caking agent by chromogenic reagent by claim 1 or 2 described candles; This color development core is more than two and circular symmetric is distributed in around the burning core.
6,, it is characterized in that to adsorb on the said burning core or this in-core can be placed oxygen donor material by claim 1 or 2 described candles.
7, by claim 1 or 2 described candles, it is characterized in that containing on the said color development core oxygen donor material.
8,, it is characterized in that the thread of said composition burning core is more than 4, and be symmetrically distributed ringwise by the described candle of claim 2.
9,, it is characterized in that said open tube burning core diameter is the 1/10-1/2 of candle diameter when the candle diameter is the 10-50 millimeter by the described candle of claim 1.
10, by the described candle of claim 2, the internal diameter that it is characterized in that said tubulose candle body is the 1/10-1/2 of candle external diameter when the candle diameter is the 10-50 millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101946 CN1046183A (en) | 1989-04-06 | 1989-04-06 | A kind of color flame candle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101946 CN1046183A (en) | 1989-04-06 | 1989-04-06 | A kind of color flame candle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1046183A true CN1046183A (en) | 1990-10-17 |
Family
ID=4854482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101946 Pending CN1046183A (en) | 1989-04-06 | 1989-04-06 | A kind of color flame candle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1046183A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1041325C (en) * | 1994-01-22 | 1998-12-23 | 西安能源水处理新技术开发公司 | Colour flame candle and its manufacturing method |
| CN1047400C (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1999-12-15 | 王明凤 | Prodn process of color-flame candle |
-
1989
- 1989-04-06 CN CN 89101946 patent/CN1046183A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1041325C (en) * | 1994-01-22 | 1998-12-23 | 西安能源水处理新技术开发公司 | Colour flame candle and its manufacturing method |
| CN1047400C (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1999-12-15 | 王明凤 | Prodn process of color-flame candle |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |