CN1030466C - Composition of colour flame candle and its making method - Google Patents
Composition of colour flame candle and its making method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1030466C CN1030466C CN 91111832 CN91111832A CN1030466C CN 1030466 C CN1030466 C CN 1030466C CN 91111832 CN91111832 CN 91111832 CN 91111832 A CN91111832 A CN 91111832A CN 1030466 C CN1030466 C CN 1030466C
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- flame candle
- colored flame
- candle
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Abstract
The present invention relates to candle composition and a manufacturing method thereof, particularly to composition of a colored flame candle and a manufacturing method of a colored flame candle. The present invention is characterized in that a polybasic organic acid ester is adopted as a main combustion agent, a high-grade fatty acid or a high-grade fatty alcohol is adopted as a strength modifying agent, high-grade fatty acid amide is adopted as a demoulding agent, a metallic oxide or a salt thereof is adopted as a wick thread synchronous modifying agent, and a metal or an organic salt thereof and a metal complex are adopted as coloring agents. The colored flame candle made has the advantages of flamboyant colors, easy ignition, difficult efflorescence, difficult deliquescence, nontoxicity and low cost. The softening point of the colored flame candle is higher than 60DEG C. Consequently, the production and the sale of the colored flame candle are not limited by seasons. In addition, a content of oxides formed by carbon, nitrogen and sulfur in combustion gas is low to conform to the requirement for environmental sanitation. Thereby, the present invention overcomes the deficiencies of low softening point, easy efflorescence and easy deliquescence in the prior art, and the present invention can be realized in medium-sized enterprises and small-sized enterprises.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of candle, particularly relate to a kind of color flame candles.
General color flame candles is made up of main fuel, chromogenic reagent and other auxiliary agent, sends the flame of red, yellow, blue, green color when burning.But the color flame candles of Sheng Chaning all existed softening temperature low in the past, easy weathering deliquescence, and heart yearn is asynchronous, makes its production and selling all be subjected to certain restriction.As United States Patent (USP) 2,504,211, coloured silk is done main fuel with sorbitol anhydride, although its softening temperature is higher, and flammable poor performance, the moisture absorption easily.According to day disclosure special permission 61,181,899 reports, adopt monomethyl succinate to make main fuel, but the moisture absorption is serious, and the synthetic difficulty of monomethyl succinate is bigger.And for example the Germany patent 1,226,234, adopts polyoxyethylene glycol to make main fuel, and its flare is little, is difficult for lighting.Chinese patent 86105053 adopts urethanum to make main fuel, and its shortcoming is that softening temperature is low, the easy-weathering deliquescence, difficult point combustion etc.
Task of the present invention provides a kind of new type colorful flame candle.Make its performance be better than prior art, and cost is lower.The present invention adopts trimethyl citrate to do main fuel; Senior fat or high fatty alcohol are made the intensity modifying agent; High fatty acid amide is made releasing agent; Metal and metal oxide or its salt are made the synchronous modifying agent of heart yearn; Metal or its organic salt, metal complex are made chromogenic reagent.Its concrete percentage composition is as follows:
Trimethyl citrate 60-99
Higher fatty acid 1-10
(perhaps high fatty alcohol)
High fatty acid amide 0-5
The synchronous modifying agent 0-5 of heart yearn
Chromogenic reagent 1-5
Oil-soluble colourant are an amount of
By above-mentioned percentage composition, in the container that has agitator, thermometer and reflux condensate device, add main fuel, intensity modifying agent and releasing agent earlier, be heated to 80 ℃-90 ℃, under constantly stirring, add chromogenic reagent, continue to stir 10-25 minute, transfer to required color with oil-soluble colourant then, castable is treated the fully cooling back demoulding, gets product.
Color flame candles made in accordance with the present invention, softening temperature is higher than 60 ℃, has good burning performance, and lights easily, and the easy-weathering deliquescence is not nontoxic, and cost is lower than prior art significantly.Because softening temperature is higher, is not subject to seasonal restrictions so produce, and the problem that has existed since the color flame candles production midium or long term is resolved.Carbon in the combustion gas, nitrogen, sulfur oxide content are lower, meet sanitary requirement.
One embodiment of the present of invention are:
1, blushed flame candle:
Trimethyl citrate 96%
Stearyl alcohol 2%
Lithium acetate 2%
Wax is red an amount of
2, green flame candle:
Trimethyl citrate 91%
Stearic acid 2%
Lead acetate 2%
Sodium tetraborate 5%
Solvent green is an amount of
3, blue flame candle:
Trimethyl citrate 93%
Stearic acid 2%
Ventilation breather 5%
Solvent blue is an amount of
4, yellow flame candle:
Trimethyl citrate 97%
Stearic acid 2%
Sodium acetate 1%
Oil Yellow is an amount of
Below only be an embodiment, in concrete batch process the in batches, can also adjust percentage composition.Because it is higher that the color flame candles made from the present invention has softening temperature, produce and be not subject to seasonal restrictions, be convenient to transportation and store; Easily light, advantage such as heart yearn is synchronous has overcome the deficiency of prior art, has possessed the condition of industrialized mass production, can realize in medium and small enterprise.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of color flame candle is characterized in that:
A, main fuel are trimethyl citrate, and its consumption accounts for the 91-99% of weight percent;
B, intensity modifying agent higher fatty acid or Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), the 1-10% that its consumption is weight percentage;
C, releasing agent are high fatty acid amide, the 0-5% that its consumption is weight percentage;
D, the synchronous modifying agent of heart yearn are metal, metal oxide or its salt, the 0-5% that its consumption is weight percentage;
E, chromogenic reagent are the metal organic salt of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, copper, indium, the 1-5% that its consumption is weight percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111832 CN1030466C (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Composition of colour flame candle and its making method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111832 CN1030466C (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Composition of colour flame candle and its making method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1073201A CN1073201A (en) | 1993-06-16 |
| CN1030466C true CN1030466C (en) | 1995-12-06 |
Family
ID=4910892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111832 Expired - Fee Related CN1030466C (en) | 1991-12-12 | 1991-12-12 | Composition of colour flame candle and its making method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1030466C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047400C (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1999-12-15 | 王明凤 | Prodn process of color-flame candle |
| CN1215156C (en) | 2002-07-12 | 2005-08-17 | 吕新 | Color-flame candle and method for making same |
| CN100393860C (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2008-06-11 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | Candle body material composition for colour flame candle and its application |
| CN100455648C (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-01-28 | 尧开梅 | Filling candle and process for preparing same |
| CN101451091B (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 湖南株洲高新技术产业开发区五星科技发展有限公司 | Color-flame candle and its preparing process |
| CN102191136A (en) | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-21 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | Candle with color flame and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102559397B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-12-25 | 中南大学 | Method for making color flame candle |
-
1991
- 1991-12-12 CN CN 91111832 patent/CN1030466C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1073201A (en) | 1993-06-16 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |