CN101451091B - Color-flame candle and its preparing process - Google Patents
Color-flame candle and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN101451091B CN101451091B CN2007101956239A CN200710195623A CN101451091B CN 101451091 B CN101451091 B CN 101451091B CN 2007101956239 A CN2007101956239 A CN 2007101956239A CN 200710195623 A CN200710195623 A CN 200710195623A CN 101451091 B CN101451091 B CN 101451091B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a color-flame candle and a manufacturing method thereof. The color-flame candle comprises a candle body and a candle wick, and is characterized in that the candle wick comprises a core and a color-flame core column; the core is arranged in the middle of the color-flame core column which is arranged in the middle of the candle body; raw materials of the compositions of the color-flame core column comprise a main burning agent, color-emitting metal compounds and a combustion accelerator; and raw materials of the compositions of the candle body comprise a main burning agent, a high room temperature deforming resistant agent and a reinforcing agent. The method for manufacturing the color-flame candle comprises the steps of manufacture of the candle wick and manufacture of the candle body, wherein manufacture of the candle wick adopts injection molding, and the core is manufactured into the color-flame core column which is manufactured into the candle body. The color-flame candle has the advantages that the color of flames is pure, vivid and bright under the condition of combustion; combustion of the flame core is synchronous with combustion of the candle body; the candle does not have tears and broken flames; and the color-flame candle has high strength, is not softened when stored at high temperature in summer and is nonhygroscopic in humid weather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of color flame candle and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Color flame candle can send colors such as red, blue, green, purple, yellow, white because of having when burning, presents the atmosphere of celebrating joy, makes people feel more warm, elegant, warm and comfortable, can be widely used in occasions such as entertainment, red-letter day.
About the making of color flame candle, existing many patent reports mainly concentrate on main combustion body promptly the light up selection of body and the method for making that inner cone is candle wick.Colourless, nontoxic, the hot summer high-temperature of ability, insoluble when main combustion body requires burning, spring is nonhygroscopic, and one's eyes drop millstones during burning, candle wick require the combustion flame color development pure, bright-coloured, bright, candle wick and candle body synchronousing combustion, constantly flame is not formed a scab.Candle requires that certain intensity is arranged, and not broken during carrying, manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low.Color candle is through the development of decades, update through many patent inventors, make a lot of progress, but also there are some shortcomings, shed tears during burning, candle wick combustion flame color development is impure, not bright-coloured, candle wick is asynchronous with the burning of candle body, easily broken flame, its major cause is, the candle wick of current color flame candle all be the cotton thread core with air-dry behind the solution soaking certain hour of chromogenic reagent as candle wick, the candle body is by main fuel basically, chromogenic reagent, the intensity modifying agent, the agent of guarantor's type is formed, because candle wick and candle body do not have the transition body to exist by the cotton thread core to main combustion body, be difficult to both require candle wick combustion flame color development pure, bright-coloured, bright, require candle wick and candle physical efficiency synchronousing combustion again, continuous flame, do not form a scab candle body intensity height, non-friable, nonhygroscopic, therefore design a kind of rational color flame candle structure, correct color candle production formula and the technology selected makes it to meet above-mentioned requirements, is the difficult point of making color candle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the above-mentioned defective that exists in the prior art, provides a kind of color development bright-coloured, bright color flame candle and manufacture method thereof.
The technical scheme that solution the technology of the present invention problem is adopted is that this color flame candle comprises candle body and candle wick, candle wick comprises core and color inner cone post, core is in the middle of color inner cone post, stem stem is in the centre of candle body, the constitutive material of color inner cone post contains main fuel, color development metallic compound, also have combustion improver, the effect of combustion improver is to prevent that the core incrustation is flame-out; The constitutive material of candle body contains main fuel, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener.
Main fuel can adopt material commonly used in this area, as trimethyl citrate, polyoxyethylene glycol, hard ester acid, poly-basic organic acid ester etc., the color development metallic compound can adopt lithium chloride, cupric chloride, Repone K, strontium chloride or other chromophore compound etc. of called optical imaging.
The weight percent of the contained raw material of preferably color inner cone post is: main fuel 65-80%, color development metallic compound 15-25%, combustion improver 5-10%;
Further preferably main fuel adopts trimethyl citrate, the color development metallic compound adopts a kind of (single the color producing species) or several mixtures in lithium chloride, cupric chloride, Repone K, strontium chloride or other color development metallic compound, and combustion improver adopts ammonium nitrate.
Further preferably color inner cone post proportion of raw materials is: trimethyl citrate 72%, color development metallic compound 20%, combustion improver ammonium nitrate 8%.
The weight percent of the contained raw material of body of preferably lighting up is: main fuel 90-96%, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent 1.5-5%, toughener 1-6%.
Further preferably main fuel adopts trimethyl citrate, adopt oxidized polyethlene wax and mountain Yu acid acid amides as anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, add the sour acid amides of small amounts polyethylene wax and mountain Yu both as anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, make color candle under the hot environment in summer, can deliquescing not be out of shape, they also are good inner pattern releasing agent applicables simultaneously, so that when making, color candle takes out from mould easily, adopts oxystearic acid as toughener, improve color candle intensity, make color candle be difficult for breaking into pieces and broke.By these improvement, color candle intensity increases, anti-storage, although hot summer, color candle is not softening yet.
The proportioning of body of further preferably lighting up is: main fuel trimethyl citrate 93.5-94.5%, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent mountain Yu acid acid amides 1.0-2.0%, oxidized polyethlene wax 1.0-2.0%, toughener oxystearic acid 2.0-4.0%.
In the constitutive material of candle wick and candle body, can also add auxiliary materials such as essence, pigment as required.
A kind of color flame candle manufacture method of the present invention comprises and makes candle wick and candle body that candle wick is made and adopted the casting moulding, and core is produced in the color inner cone post.
Specifically can may further comprise the steps:
1. core (many cotton yarn about about 15) is twisted into strip, be fixed in inner cone mould central authorities, keep flat, the both mold ends sealing;
2. the color development metallic compound porphyrize that will stipulate ratio is put in the mould to 10-50 order (being that particle diameter is the 1700-270 micron), is dispersed in around the core;
3. will pour in the mould after the main fuel fusing, till being full of, take out the cooling back, obtains the color inner cone post of strip solid;
That candle wick mainly provides is bright-coloured, bright color flame, can not produce detrimentally affect to the coloured silk candle simultaneously.The present invention does not adopt traditional, the unfavorable dipping method of effect, and adopt casting to make.
The candle wick prescription contains main fuel, color development metallic compound, combustion improver.
The lithium chloride that the color development metallic compound is well known (rubescent look during burning), cupric chloride (green-emitting), Repone K (blue look), strontium chloride or other chromophore compound or the like.
4. the candle system is done: the compound of fusing candle body raw material main fuel, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener, color inner cone post is fixed in the color candle mould, pour the main fuel compound of fusing into mould, till filling, the main fuel compound of cooling after fixing forms the candle body around color inner cone post;
5. die sinking is taken out the product behind the cooling curing from mould, promptly obtain color flame candle.
Preferably in the above-mentioned steps 1, core twists into strip with many cotton yarns as 15 and makes.
Preferably also be added with combustion improver in the above-mentioned steps 2, the color development metallic compound, the combustion improver porphyrize that are about to the ratio of stipulating mix, and are put in the mould, put even being dispersed in around the core, the slightly irregular burning color development effect that do not influence.Combustion improver adopts ammonium nitrate.
Preferably main fuel is a trimethyl citrate in the above-mentioned steps 3,4.
Further preferably in accordance with regulations ratio adds anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener in the step 4 in main fuel, fusing back mixing; Candle body proportion of raw materials is: main fuel 90-96%, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent 1.5-5%, toughener 1-6%, and oxidized polyethlene wax and mountain Yu acid acid amides are adopted in anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, and toughener adopts oxystearic acid.
Color flame candle of the present invention has changed in the solution that in the prior art core is immersed in chromogenic reagent or other reagent behind the certain hour air-dry and make the method for candle wick, core being produced in the color inner cone post that contains the color development metallic compound and making candle wick, is intensity height, nonhygroscopic candle body outside candle wick.The advantage that color flame candle of the present invention had is: the flame color is pure, bright-coloured and bright during burning, and the inner cone burning is synchronous with the candle body, one's eyes drop millstones, constantly flame.Color candle intensity height falls constantly from 2 meters eminences, and summer high temperature stores not softening, and wet weather is nonhygroscopic.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with example.
Example 1: red color flame candle
1) candle wick: raw material: lithium chloride 0.2g, ammonium nitrate 0.08g.
Make: take by weighing lithium chloride in proportion, ammonium nitrate, porphyrize to 20 order (being that particle diameter is 830 microns), mixing.
Core is dried with the cotton yarn skimming treatment of knowing, and gets 15 cotton yarns and twists into a core, be fixed in the candle wick mould, set level, the closed mould two ends, above-mentioned lithium chloride, ammonium nitrate mixture 0.28g are put in the mould, put evenly, trimethyl citrate is melted, pour in the mould, till filling, do not make excessively, take out cooling back, be about 1.0g, be the color inner cone post of making.
2) the candle system is done
Candle body prescription: trimethyl citrate 9.35g, oxidized polyethlene wax 0.1g, mountain Yu acid acid amides 0.15, oxystearic acid 0.4g;
Take by weighing above-mentioned trimethyl citrate in proportion, oxidized polyethlene wax, mountain Yu acid acid amides mixing.Color inner cone post is fixed in the color mould central authorities that light up, behind fusion mixture and the mixing, pours in the mould, till filling, the main fuel of cooling after fixing forms the candle body around color inner cone post.
3) die sinking is taken out the product behind the cooling curing from mould, promptly obtain the color flame candle of the rubescent look of energy.
Example 2. green tint flame candles
1) candle wick prescription
Trimethyl citrate 0.72g, cupric chloride 0.2g, ammonium nitrate 0.08g.
2) candle body prescription
Trimethyl citrate 9.45g, oxidized polyethlene wax 0.2g, mountain Yu acid acid amides 0.15g, oxystearic acid 0.2g, all the other are made with example 1.
Example 3 purple color flame candles
1) candle wick prescription
Trimethyl citrate 0.72g, Repone K 0.2g, ammonium nitrate 0.08g.
2) candle body prescription
Trimethyl citrate 9.4g, oxidized polyethlene wax 0.2g, mountain Yu acid acid amides 0.1g, oxystearic acid 0.3g, all the other are made with example 1.
Example 4. blue color flame candles
1) candle wick prescription
Trimethyl citrate 0.72g, potassium aluminium sulfate 0.2g, ammonium nitrate 0.08g.
2) candle body prescription
Trimethyl citrate 9.4g, oxidized polyethlene wax 0.1g, mountain Yu acid acid amides 0.2g, oxystearic acid 0.3g, all the other making are the same.
Change different chromogenic reagents, can produce the different colours color flame candle.
Claims (9)
1. color flame candle, comprise candle body and candle wick, it is characterized in that candle wick comprises core and color inner cone post, core is in the middle of color inner cone post, stem stem is in the centre of candle body, the constitutive material of color inner cone post contains main fuel, the color development metallic compound, prevent the flame-out combustion improver of core incrustation, the constitutive material of candle body contains main fuel, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener, main fuel adopts trimethyl citrate, adopt oxidized polyethlene wax and mountain Yu acid acid amides as anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, combustion improver adopts ammonium nitrate, combustion improver is 5-10% at the weight percent of the contained raw material of color inner cone post, core is produced in the color inner cone post that contains the color development metallic compound and makes candle wick.
2. color flame candle according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight percent of the contained raw material of color inner cone post is: main fuel 65-80%, color development metallic compound 15-25%, prevent the combustion improver 5-10% that core incrustation is flame-out.
3. color flame candle according to claim 2 is characterized in that the color development metallic compound adopts one or more the mixture in lithium chloride, cupric chloride, Repone K, strontium chloride or other color development metallic compound.
4. color flame candle according to claim 3 is characterized in that color inner cone post proportion of raw materials is: trimethyl citrate 72%, color development metallic compound 20%, combustion improver 8%.
5. color flame candle according to claim 1, the weight percent of the contained raw material of body of it is characterized in that lighting up is: main fuel trimethyl citrate 93.5-94.5%, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent mountain Yu acid acid amides 1.0-2.0%, oxidized polyethlene wax 1.0-2.0%, toughener oxystearic acid 2.0-4.0%.
6. color flame candle according to claim 5 is characterized in that adopting oxystearic acid as toughener.
7. the described color flame candle manufacture method of one of claim 1-6 comprises and makes candle wick and candle body that candle wick is made and adopted the casting moulding, core is produced in the color inner cone post, color inner cone column production in the candle body,
Specifically may further comprise the steps:
(1) core is twisted into strip, be fixed in inner cone mould central authorities, keep flat, the both mold ends sealing;
(2) the color development metallic compound porphyrize that will stipulate ratio is put in the mould to the 10-50 order, is dispersed in around the core;
(3) will pour in the mould after the main fuel fusing, till being full of, take out the cooling back, obtains the color inner cone post of strip solid;
(4) the candle system is done: the compound of fusing candle body raw material main fuel, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener, color inner cone post is fixed in the color candle mould, pour the compound of main fuel of fusing into mould, till filling, the main fuel mixture of cooling after fixing forms the candle body around color inner cone post;
(5) die sinking is taken out the product behind the cooling curing from mould, promptly obtain color flame candle.
8. color flame candle manufacture method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that also being added with in the step (2) combustion improver that prevents that the core incrustation from stopping working, the color development metallic compound, the combustion improver porphyrize that are about to the ratio of stipulating mix, be put in the mould, put evenly, prevent that the flame-out combustion improver of core incrustation from adopting ammonium nitrate.
9. color flame candle manufacture method according to claim 7 is characterized in that main fuel is a trimethyl citrate in the step (3), (4), and in accordance with regulations ratio adds anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, toughener in the step (4) in main fuel, and fusing is mixing afterwards; Candle body proportion of raw materials is: main fuel 90-96%, anti-high deformation at room temperature agent 1.5-5%, toughener 1-6%, and oxidized polyethlene wax and mountain Yu acid acid amides are adopted in anti-high deformation at room temperature agent, and toughener adopts oxystearic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101956239A CN101451091B (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | Color-flame candle and its preparing process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101956239A CN101451091B (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | Color-flame candle and its preparing process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101451091A CN101451091A (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| CN101451091B true CN101451091B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| CN2007101956239A Expired - Fee Related CN101451091B (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2007-12-04 | Color-flame candle and its preparing process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3733817A1 (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-04 | Schreiber GmbH | Boron-free treatment solution for a wick and boron-free wick |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105218281B (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 黄新强 | A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks |
| CN110616117B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | 蔓莎(苏州)工艺制品有限公司 | Environment-friendly smokeless aromatherapy candle |
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| CN1034386A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-08-02 | 隋书华 | Color flame candles |
| CN1051929A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-05 | 李建新 | Color flame candle |
| CN1073201A (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-06-16 | 陕西省化学研究所 | A kind of composition of color flame candle and manufacture method thereof |
| CN2149398Y (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1993-12-15 | 萧山市八达化工技术服务部 | Color and music candle |
| CN1096536A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-21 | 李子先 | The manufacturing process of color flame candle |
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2007
- 2007-12-04 CN CN2007101956239A patent/CN101451091B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1034386A (en) * | 1988-01-22 | 1989-08-02 | 隋书华 | Color flame candles |
| CN1051929A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-05 | 李建新 | Color flame candle |
| CN1073201A (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-06-16 | 陕西省化学研究所 | A kind of composition of color flame candle and manufacture method thereof |
| CN2149398Y (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1993-12-15 | 萧山市八达化工技术服务部 | Color and music candle |
| CN1096536A (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-21 | 李子先 | The manufacturing process of color flame candle |
| CN2535411Y (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-02-12 | 顾文伟 | Multicoloured fame candle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 刘毅锋,张娟.彩焰蜡烛的研究.精细化工.1991,(03), * |
| 老振.彩焰蜡烛制作技术.农村百事通.(22), * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3733817A1 (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-04 | Schreiber GmbH | Boron-free treatment solution for a wick and boron-free wick |
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| CN101451091A (en) | 2009-06-10 |
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