CN111706251A - Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111706251A CN111706251A CN202010659505.4A CN202010659505A CN111706251A CN 111706251 A CN111706251 A CN 111706251A CN 202010659505 A CN202010659505 A CN 202010659505A CN 111706251 A CN111706251 A CN 111706251A
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- Prior art keywords
- ditching
- stone
- chiseling
- transmission mechanism
- driven shaft
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
Abstract
The invention discloses a stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine which comprises a ditching mechanism, a stone chiseling mechanism and an integrated driving mechanism, wherein the stone chiseling mechanism is arranged on the ditching mechanism; the integrated driving mechanism comprises an integrated driving motor and an integrated transmission mechanism, the integrated transmission mechanism comprises a primary transmission mechanism and a secondary transmission mechanism, and the primary transmission mechanism is connected between the integrated driving motor and the secondary transmission mechanism; the secondary transmission mechanism comprises a ditching transmission mechanism and a stone chiseling transmission mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching mechanism, and the stone chiseling transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; and clutch mechanisms for realizing power connection or disconnection are arranged between the two groups of secondary transmission mechanisms and the primary transmission mechanism. This chisel stone ditching all-in-one possesses ditching function and chisel stone function simultaneously, both can carry out the ditching operation in the place of pure soil, also can carry out the ditching operation in the place that contains the bold stone.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ditching machines, in particular to a stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine.
Background
Most of the conventional ditching machines are large and bulky in structure and inconvenient to operate, so that the ditching machines are more applied to operation occasions of large-scale construction sites, and for small-scale construction sites, the development of work is difficult due to the limitation of sites.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model with the publication number of CN 202889913U discloses a small-sized automatic ditcher, which comprises a handle, a carrier, a gasoline engine, a generator, wheel carriers, wheels, a speed reduction motor, a cylinder, a reduction gearbox and blades, wherein the gasoline engine is arranged on the upper part of the carrier, the generator is arranged beside the gasoline engine, two wheel carriers are arranged at one end of the carrier, one wheel carrier is arranged at the other end of the carrier, the speed reduction motor is arranged on the wheel carriers, and the wheels are arranged on the speed reduction motor; the lower part of the carrier is provided with a pair of reduction boxes, the upper parts of the reduction boxes are connected with the gasoline engine, the lower parts of the reduction boxes are provided with a cylinder body, and the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of blades. The ditching machine drives wheels to advance through a motor, and drives a roller to drive a blade to rotate through a gasoline engine, so that the ditching function is realized; the ditcher is simple in structure, convenient to operate and applicable to small construction sites. However, the ditcher still has the following defects: the action position of this ditching machine only is used for the cylinder blade of ditching, consequently at the ditching in-process, when meetting the stone and blockking, the rotation of blade is dug the stone open more difficult through the cylinder, has not only hindered the construction progress on the scene, and serious still can damage the blade.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine which has a ditching function and a stone chiseling function simultaneously, and can be used for ditching in a field with pure soil and a field with large stones.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine comprises a ditching mechanism, a stone chiseling mechanism and an integrated driving mechanism, wherein the integrated driving mechanism is used for providing driving force for the ditching mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; the integrated driving mechanism comprises an integrated driving motor and an integrated transmission mechanism, the integrated transmission mechanism comprises a primary transmission mechanism and a secondary transmission mechanism, and the primary transmission mechanism is connected between the integrated driving motor and the secondary transmission mechanism; the secondary transmission mechanism comprises a ditching transmission mechanism and a stone chiseling transmission mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching mechanism, and the stone chiseling transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; clutch mechanisms for realizing power connection or disconnection are arranged between the two groups of secondary transmission mechanisms and the primary transmission mechanism;
the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching piece for ditching, and the stone-chiseling mechanism comprises a stone-chiseling piece for chiseling stone; under the working state, the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the rotation center of the stone chiseling piece, and the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the advancing direction of ditching.
The working principle of the stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine is as follows:
when the stone chiseling and ditching integrated machine is used, the integrated driving motor is started firstly, the integrated driving motor is connected with the primary transmission mechanism, the primary transmission mechanism starts to operate, the clutch mechanism is controlled, the clutch mechanism between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching transmission mechanism is in a closed state, at the moment, the power of the primary transmission mechanism is transmitted to the ditching transmission mechanism through the clutch mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism starts to operate, and the ditching transmission mechanism operates to drive the ditching mechanism to operate due to the fact that one end of the ditching transmission mechanism is connected with the ditching mechanism, so that the ditching part operates, and the ditching function is achieved; the clutch mechanism is controlled, so that the clutch mechanism between the primary transmission mechanism and the rock chiseling transmission mechanism is in a closed state, at the moment, the power of the primary transmission mechanism is transmitted to the rock chiseling transmission mechanism through the clutch mechanism, the rock chiseling transmission mechanism starts to operate, one end of the rock chiseling transmission mechanism is connected with the rock chiseling mechanism, and the rock chiseling transmission mechanism operates to drive the rock chiseling mechanism to operate, so that the rock chiseling piece operates to achieve a rock chiseling function; the rotation center of the ditching piece is perpendicular to the rotation center of the stone chiseling piece under the setting working state, and the rotation center of the ditching piece is perpendicular to the advancing direction of ditching, so that the rotation direction of the ditching piece is adaptive to the advancing direction of ditching, and the rotation direction of the stone chiseling piece is corresponding to the advancing direction, thereby realizing the functions of ditching while advancing or stone chiseling while advancing. In a pure soil field, the ditching mechanism is operated by controlling the clutch mechanism, so that the ditching function is realized; in the place that contains bold stone, through controlling clutching mechanism for the operation of stone chisel mechanism, the operation of drive stone chisel spare, thereby chisel bold stone into the chunky, control clutching mechanism again for the operation of ditching mechanism, under the circumstances that bold stone head chiseled into the chunky, the operation of ditching can be carried out unimpededly, has guaranteed work efficiency.
According to a preferable scheme, the ditching machine further comprises a machine frame, the machine frame comprises an underframe, upright columns are arranged on the tail portion and the two sides of the middle portion of the underframe along the advancing direction of ditching operation, the tops of the upright columns on the two corresponding sides are connected through a cross beam, and handles are arranged in the middle of the cross beam.
According to a preferred scheme of the invention, the ditching mechanism comprises a plurality of ditching blades, a cutter head and a disk shaft; the cutter head comprises a hub and a disk body arranged on the hub, the ditching blades are arranged on the disk body and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disk body, and the ditching blades form the ditching part; the disc hub is arranged on the disc shaft, two ends of the disc shaft are arranged on the ditching bearing seat through bearings, and the ditching bearing seat is arranged at the head of the rack.
Preferably, there are two sets of the disk bodies, and the two sets of the disk bodies are arranged at two ends of the disk hub.
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the rock drilling mechanism includes a rock drilling bit, a drill rod, and a drill rod bearing block; the two ends of the drill rod are mounted on the drill rod bearing seat through bearings, the axis of the drill rod is arranged along the direction of ditching advancing, the rock drilling bit is detachably mounted at the front end of the drill rod, and the rock drilling bit forms the rock drilling piece.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the primary transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket mounted on the output shaft of the integrated driving motor, a chain, a first driven shaft, and a driven sprocket mounted on the first driven shaft, and the chain is mounted on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
According to a preferable scheme of the invention, the ditching transmission mechanism comprises a ditching driven shaft, a transmission gear and a driven gear; the axial line of the ditching driven shaft coincides with the axial line of the first driven shaft, the right end of the ditching driven shaft is close to the left end of the first driven shaft, the transmission gear is arranged on the ditching driven shaft, the driven gear is arranged at the right end of the disc shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear.
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the rock drilling transmission mechanism includes a rock drilling driven shaft, a transmission bevel gear and a driven bevel gear; the shaft line of the chisel stone driven shaft coincides with the shaft line of the first driven shaft, the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft is close to the right end of the first driven shaft, the transmission bevel gear is installed on the chisel stone driven shaft, the driven bevel gear is installed at the rear end of the drill rod, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the clutch mechanism includes a clutch assembly and an operating plate, the clutch assembly includes a trench clutch assembly and a chisel clutch assembly, the trench clutch assembly includes a first trench half clutch and a second trench half clutch, and the chisel clutch assembly includes a first chisel half clutch and a second chisel half clutch; the first ditching half clutch is arranged at the right end of the ditching driven shaft through a guide flat key, and the second ditching half clutch is arranged at the left end of the first driven shaft; the first chisel stone half clutch is installed at the right end of the first driven shaft, and the second chisel stone half clutch is installed at the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft through a guide flat key; the first ditching half clutch and the second chisel stone half clutch are both provided with clamping grooves, the control plate comprises a clamping hook portion, and the clamping hook portion is clamped on the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the control plate further comprises a connecting plate connected to the hook portion, and the connecting plate is provided with a control lever.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine, the ditching mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism are arranged, the ditching function and the stone chiseling function are achieved, when soil containing large stones is met, the large stones can be made into small stones through the stone chiseling mechanism, then ditching operation is conducted under the condition that only the small stones exist through the ditching mechanism, the continuity of ditching operation is guaranteed, and the efficiency of ditching operation is improved.
2. The stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine is only provided with the integrated driving motor, can realize the operation of ditching and stone chiseling through the transmission mechanism, and is ingenious in design and powerful in function.
3. The stone chiseling and ditching integrated machine is provided with the clutch mechanism, and the stone chiseling mechanism and the ditching mechanism can be controlled to switch actions through the clutch mechanism, so that the operation is greatly facilitated.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a front view of the rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine of the invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine of the invention.
Figure 3 is a top view of the rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of one of the viewing angles of the rock drilling and ditching machine of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention relates to a rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine, which comprises a ditching mechanism, a rock drilling mechanism and an integrated driving mechanism for providing driving force for the ditching mechanism and the rock drilling mechanism; the integrated driving mechanism comprises an integrated driving motor 12 and an integrated transmission mechanism, the integrated transmission mechanism comprises a primary transmission mechanism and a secondary transmission mechanism, and the primary transmission mechanism is connected between the integrated driving motor 12 and the secondary transmission mechanism; the secondary transmission mechanism comprises a ditching transmission mechanism and a stone chiseling transmission mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching mechanism, and the stone chiseling transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; clutch mechanisms for realizing power connection or disconnection are arranged between the two groups of secondary transmission mechanisms and the primary transmission mechanism;
the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching piece for ditching, and the stone-chiseling mechanism comprises a stone-chiseling piece for chiseling stone; under the working state, the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the rotation center of the stone chiseling piece, and the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the advancing direction of ditching.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the ditching machine further comprises a frame, the frame comprises a bottom frame 1, upright posts 2 are arranged on the tail portion and the two sides of the middle portion of the bottom frame 1 along the advancing direction of ditching operation, the tops of the upright posts 2 corresponding to the two sides are connected through a cross beam 3, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the cross beam 3. The frame that sets up above-mentioned structure couples together the stand 2 of the middle part of frame and afterbody both sides through two sets of crossbeams 3, has improved rack construction's intensity and stability, sets up the handle on crossbeam 3, and the operation workman mentions whole platform equipment through the handle to carry out the operation of ditching or chisel stone.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the ditching mechanism comprises a plurality of ditching blades 4, a cutter head and a disc shaft 5; the cutter head comprises a hub 6 and a disk body 7 arranged on the hub 6, the ditching blades 4 are arranged on the disk body 7 and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disk body 7, and the ditching pieces are formed by the ditching blades 4; the disc hub 6 is arranged on the disc shaft 5, two ends of the disc shaft 5 are arranged on the ditching bearing seat 8 through bearings, and the ditching bearing seat 8 is arranged at the head of the rack. Through setting up the ditching machine hook, hub 6 installs on dish axle 5, and the rotation of dish axle 5 can drive the rotation of dish hub 6 for disk 7 rotates, because ditching blade 4 evenly installs on disk 7 along the circumferencial direction of disk 7, consequently the rotation of dish axle 5 finally makes ditching blade 4 use the axis of dish axle 5 to rotate as the center.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, there are two sets of the disks 7, and the two sets of the disks 7 are disposed at both ends of the hub 6. Thus, two groups of ditching blades 4 are arranged on the disc body 7, and when the ditching blades 4 are used for ditching, the width of the ditched groove is larger, so that the ditching work efficiency is improved.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the rock drilling mechanism comprises a rock drill bit 9, a drill rod 10 and a drill rod 10 bearing housing; the two ends of the drill rod 10 are mounted on the drill rod bearing seat 11 through bearings, the axis of the drill rod 10 is arranged along the direction of ditching advancing, the rock drilling bit 9 is detachably mounted at the front end of the drill rod 10, and the rock drilling bit 9 forms the rock drilling piece. Through the stone chisel mechanism that sets up above-mentioned structure, the front end at drilling rod 10 is installed to stone chisel drill bit 9, and consequently stone chisel drill bit 9 is driven about in the rotation of drilling rod 10 and rotates for stone chisel drill bit 9 drills into the fritter stone with bold stone, and the very big further ditching operation that has made things convenient for.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the primary transmission mechanism includes a driving sprocket 13 mounted on the output shaft of the integral driving motor 12, a chain 14, a first driven shaft 15, and a driven sprocket 16 mounted on the first driven shaft 15, and the chain 14 is mounted on the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 16. The power from the integrated driving motor 12 is output from an output shaft, and the driving sprocket 13 is mounted on the output shaft, so that the driving sprocket 13 is driven to rotate; the chain 14 is installed on the driving sprocket 13 and the driven sprocket 16, and the rotation of the driving sprocket 13 drives the driven sprocket 16 to rotate through the chain 14, so as to drive the rotation of the first driven shaft 15, and transmit the power of the motor to the first driven shaft 15.
2-4, the ditching drive mechanism comprises a ditching driven shaft 17, a drive gear 18 and a driven gear 19; the axial line of the ditching driven shaft 17 is coincided with the axial line of the first driven shaft 15, the right end of the ditching driven shaft 17 is close to the left end of the first driven shaft 15, the transmission gear 18 is arranged on the ditching driven shaft 17, the driven gear 19 is arranged at the right end of the disc shaft 5, and the transmission gear 18 is meshed with the driven gear 19. Rotation of the trenching driven shaft 17 causes rotation of a drive gear 18 mounted thereon, the drive gear 18 intermeshing with a driven gear 19 causing rotation of the driven gear 19; because the driven gear 19 is arranged on the disc shaft 5, the driven gear 19 drives the disc shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the disc shaft 5 drives the cutter head to rotate, and finally the ditching blades 4 arranged on the cutter head rotate to realize the ditching function.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the chisel stone drive mechanism includes a chisel stone driven shaft 20, a drive bevel gear 21, and a driven bevel gear 22; the axis of the chisel stone driven shaft 20 coincides with the axis of the first driven shaft 15, the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft 20 is close to the right end of the first driven shaft 15, the transmission bevel gear 21 is installed on the chisel stone driven shaft 20, the driven bevel gear 22 is installed at the rear end of the drill rod 10, and the transmission bevel gear 21 and the driven bevel gear 22 are meshed with each other. Through the arrangement of the rock drilling transmission mechanism, when the rock drilling driven shaft 20 rotates, the transmission bevel gear 21 arranged on the rock drilling driven shaft rotates, the driven bevel gear 22 meshed with the transmission gear 18 rotates, and the driven bevel gear 22 is arranged at the rear end of the drill rod 10, so that the driven bevel gear 22 drives the drill rod 10 to rotate, and finally the rock drilling bit 9 is driven to rotate, and the rock drilling function is realized.
2-4, the clutch mechanism includes a clutch assembly including a trenching clutch assembly including a first trenching half clutch 23 and a second trenching half clutch 24, and a chisel clutch assembly including a first chisel half clutch 25 and a second chisel half clutch 26, and an operator plate 27; the first ditching half clutch 23 is arranged at the right end of the ditching driven shaft 17 through a guide flat key, and the second ditching half clutch 24 is arranged at the left end of the first driven shaft 15; the first chisel stone half clutch 25 is arranged at the right end of the first driven shaft 15, and the second chisel stone half clutch 26 is arranged at the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft 20 through a guiding flat key; the first ditching half clutch 23 and the second chisel half clutch 26 are both provided with a clamping groove, the control plate 27 comprises a clamping hook part 27-1, and the clamping hook part 27-1 is clamped on the clamping groove. Since the first ditching half clutch 23 and the second chiseling half clutch 26 are both mounted on the ditching driven shaft 17 and the chiseling driven shaft 20 through the guiding flat keys, the first ditching half clutch 23 can move in the axial direction of the ditching driven shaft 17, and the second chiseling half clutch 26 can move in the axial direction of the chiseling driven shaft 20; in this way, the operation panel 27 is pushed leftward, and when the hook 27-1 is hooked on the first opening half clutch 23 and the second chiseling half clutch 26, the first opening half clutch 23 and the second chiseling half clutch 26 move leftward, so that the first opening half clutch 23 is separated from the second opening half clutch 24, the second chiseling half clutch 26 is attached to the first chiseling half clutch 25, and power is transmitted from the primary transmission mechanism to the chiseling transmission mechanism to drive the chiseling bit 9 to rotate, thereby achieving the function of chiseling; in a similar way, the control plate 27 is pushed rightwards, so that the first ditching half clutch 23 is attached to the second ditching half clutch 24, the second chiseling half clutch 26 is separated from the first chiseling half clutch 25, power is transmitted to the ditching transmission mechanism from the primary transmission mechanism, the ditching blade is driven to rotate, and the function of ditching is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, the operating plate 27 further includes a connecting plate 27-2 connected to the hook portion 27-1, and the operating rod 27-3 is disposed on the connecting plate 27-2. The hook parts 27-1 are connected into a whole by the connecting plate 27-2 through the arrangement of the control plate 27 with the structure, and the control rod 27-3 is arranged on the connecting plate 27-2, so that the moving operation of the control plate 27 is facilitated.
The working principle of the stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine is as follows:
when the stone chiseling and ditching integrated machine is used, the integrated driving motor 12 is started firstly, the integrated driving motor 12 is connected with the primary transmission mechanism, the primary transmission mechanism starts to operate, the clutch mechanism is controlled, the clutch mechanism between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching transmission mechanism is in a closed state, at the moment, the power of the primary transmission mechanism is transmitted to the ditching transmission mechanism through the clutch mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism starts to operate, and the ditching transmission mechanism operates to drive the ditching mechanism to operate due to the fact that one end of the ditching transmission mechanism is connected with the ditching mechanism, so that a ditching part operates, and the function of ditching is achieved; the clutch mechanism is controlled, so that the clutch mechanism between the primary transmission mechanism and the rock chiseling transmission mechanism is in a closed state, at the moment, the power of the primary transmission mechanism is transmitted to the rock chiseling transmission mechanism through the clutch mechanism, the rock chiseling transmission mechanism starts to operate, one end of the rock chiseling transmission mechanism is connected with the rock chiseling mechanism, and the rock chiseling transmission mechanism operates to drive the rock chiseling mechanism to operate, so that the rock chiseling piece operates to achieve a rock chiseling function; the rotation center of the ditching piece is perpendicular to the rotation center of the stone chiseling piece under the setting working state, and the rotation center of the ditching piece is perpendicular to the advancing direction of ditching, so that the rotation direction of the ditching piece is adaptive to the advancing direction of ditching, and the rotation direction of the stone chiseling piece is corresponding to the advancing direction, thereby realizing the functions of ditching while advancing or stone chiseling while advancing. In a pure soil field, the ditching mechanism is operated by controlling the clutch mechanism, so that the ditching function is realized; in the place that contains bold stone, through controlling clutching mechanism for the operation of stone chisel mechanism, the operation of drive stone chisel spare, thereby chisel bold stone into the chunky, control clutching mechanism again for the operation of ditching mechanism, under the circumstances that bold stone head chiseled into the chunky, the operation of ditching can be carried out unimpededly, has guaranteed work efficiency.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a ditching mechanism, a stone chiseling mechanism and an integrated driving mechanism, wherein the integrated driving mechanism is used for providing driving force for the ditching mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; the integrated driving mechanism comprises an integrated driving motor and an integrated transmission mechanism, the integrated transmission mechanism comprises a primary transmission mechanism and a secondary transmission mechanism, and the primary transmission mechanism is connected between the integrated driving motor and the secondary transmission mechanism; the secondary transmission mechanism comprises a ditching transmission mechanism and a stone chiseling transmission mechanism, the ditching transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the ditching mechanism, and the stone chiseling transmission mechanism is connected between the primary transmission mechanism and the stone chiseling mechanism; clutch mechanisms for realizing power connection or disconnection are arranged between the two groups of secondary transmission mechanisms and the primary transmission mechanism;
the ditching mechanism comprises a ditching piece for ditching, and the stone-chiseling mechanism comprises a stone-chiseling piece for chiseling stone; under the working state, the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the rotation center of the stone chiseling piece, and the rotation center of the ditching piece is vertical to the advancing direction of ditching.
2. The all-in-one machine for chiseling and ditching as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a frame, wherein the frame comprises a bottom frame, upright columns are arranged on the tail portion and the two sides of the middle portion of the bottom frame along the advancing direction of ditching operation, the tops of the upright columns on the corresponding two sides are connected through a cross beam, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the cross beam.
3. The all-in-one machine for chiseling and ditching as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ditching mechanism comprises a plurality of ditching blades, a cutter head and a disk shaft; the cutter head comprises a hub and a disk body arranged on the hub, the ditching blades are arranged on the disk body and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the disk body, and the ditching blades form the ditching part; the disc hub is arranged on the disc shaft, two ends of the disc shaft are arranged on the ditching bearing seat through bearings, and the ditching bearing seat is arranged at the head of the rack.
4. A rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein there are two sets of the disks, the two sets of disks being disposed at opposite ends of the hub.
5. A rock drilling and ditching all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rock drilling mechanism comprises a rock drilling bit, a drill rod and a drill rod bearing block; the two ends of the drill rod are mounted on the drill rod bearing seat through bearings, the axis of the drill rod is arranged along the direction of ditching advancing, the rock drilling bit is detachably mounted at the front end of the drill rod, and the rock drilling bit forms the rock drilling piece.
6. An all-in-one machine for rock drilling and furrowing as claimed in claim 5, wherein the primary drive mechanism comprises a drive sprocket mounted on the output shaft of the integral drive motor, a chain mounted on the drive sprocket and a driven sprocket mounted on a first driven shaft, and a first driven shaft.
7. The all-in-one machine for rock drilling and furrowing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the furrowing drive mechanism comprises a furrowing driven shaft, a drive gear and a driven gear; the axial line of the ditching driven shaft coincides with the axial line of the first driven shaft, the right end of the ditching driven shaft is close to the left end of the first driven shaft, the transmission gear is arranged on the ditching driven shaft, the driven gear is arranged at the right end of the disc shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear.
8. The machine of claim 7, wherein the chisel drive mechanism comprises a chisel driven shaft, a drive bevel gear and a driven bevel gear; the shaft line of the chisel stone driven shaft coincides with the shaft line of the first driven shaft, the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft is close to the right end of the first driven shaft, the transmission bevel gear is installed on the chisel stone driven shaft, the driven bevel gear is installed at the rear end of the drill rod, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
9. The machine of claim 8, wherein the clutch mechanism comprises a clutch assembly and a manipulating plate, the clutch assembly comprises a trench clutch assembly and a chisel clutch assembly, the trench clutch assembly comprises a first trench half clutch and a second trench half clutch, and the chisel clutch assembly comprises a first chisel half clutch and a second chisel half clutch; the first ditching half clutch is arranged at the right end of the ditching driven shaft through a guide flat key, and the second ditching half clutch is arranged at the left end of the first driven shaft; the first chisel stone half clutch is installed at the right end of the first driven shaft, and the second chisel stone half clutch is installed at the left end of the chisel stone driven shaft through a guide flat key; the first ditching half clutch and the second chisel stone half clutch are both provided with clamping grooves, the control plate comprises a clamping hook portion, and the clamping hook portion is clamped on the clamping grooves.
10. An all-in-one machine for rock drilling and ditching as claimed in claim 9, wherein the control plate further comprises a connecting plate connected to the ditching portion, the connecting plate being provided with a control lever.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010659505.4A CN111706251A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010659505.4A CN111706251A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111706251A true CN111706251A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010659505.4A Pending CN111706251A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Stone chiseling and ditching all-in-one machine |
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| CN (1) | CN111706251A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114164880A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-11 | 广州大学 | Movable stone-chiseling ditcher |
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| CN207151142U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-03-30 | 王开亮 | A kind of novel trans rotor disc type ditching machine |
| CN210610279U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-05-26 | 泰安市山立机械设备有限公司 | Ditching device based on from walking |
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| CN114164880A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-11 | 广州大学 | Movable stone-chiseling ditcher |
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Application publication date: 20200925 |
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