CN111690446A - Novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula - Google Patents
Novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111690446A CN111690446A CN202010590001.1A CN202010590001A CN111690446A CN 111690446 A CN111690446 A CN 111690446A CN 202010590001 A CN202010590001 A CN 202010590001A CN 111690446 A CN111690446 A CN 111690446A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- minutes
- animal
- stirring
- kitchen
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
Abstract
The novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula comprises various kitchen waste animal and vegetable oil, glycol, butanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, and the percentage of each component is as follows: seventy-five to eighty-five percent of kitchen animal and vegetable oil, nine to seventy-five percent of glycol, two to two-five percent of butanol, three to three-eight percent of octanol, and one to one-two percent of methyl tert-butyl ether.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy fuels, and particularly relates to a formula of a novel open-flame non-combustible energy fuel.
Background
At present, most of fuels used in the Chinese food industry are natural gas, liquefied gas and alcohol-based fuels, although most of cities change coal into gas and the whole fuel is more convenient than before, methanol is extracted from the coal, the process is complex, the coal consumption is high, the calorific value is low (less than 3000 kilocalories), the flash point is low (12 ℃), and the fuel is flammable and irritating.
The liquefied gas is extracted from petroleum, and the components of the liquefied gas are propane, propylene and butane butylene which are all volatile, reach a certain concentration in the air, and can explode when exposed to fire, and similar accidents happen frequently every year.
The main component of natural gas is methane, which is colorless and tasteless, and has high heat value, but the storage and transportation difficulty is large due to two reasons of boiling point flash point of the natural gas, and under the condition that a large amount of imported natural gas is imported in China, the gap of only natural gas in autumn and winter is as much as hundreds of billions of cubic meters.
In conclusion, the nation has no use of coal, the heat value of the alcohol-based fuel is low, the consumption is high, the potential safety hazard is high due to the fact that liquefied gas and natural gas are gases, the three belong to dangerous chemicals, and the danger coefficient is high in the production, storage and transportation processes, so that a novel energy source capable of solving the technical problems is provided, the nation and the people are benefited, and the epoch-making significance is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a novel energy fuel formula which is more energy-saving and non-combustible in open flame.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme. The invention provides a novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula, which consists of kitchen waste animal and vegetable oil, glycol, butanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, wherein the percentage of each component is as follows: seventy-five to eighty-five percent of kitchen animal and vegetable oil, nine to seventy-five percent of glycol, two to two-five percent of butanol, three to three-eight percent of octanol, and one to one-two percent of methyl tert-butyl ether.
Further, the preparation method of the open-flame non-combustible novel energy fuel formula comprises the following steps:
1): physically purifying the kitchen animal and vegetable oil, and filtering impurities and water in the kitchen animal and vegetable oil until the oil is clear.
2): mixing kitchen animal and vegetable oil and fat with glycol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
3): mixing the solution obtained in the step 2) with butanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
4): mixing the solution obtained in the step 3) with octanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
5): and (3) mixing and stirring the solution obtained in the step (4) with methyl tert-butyl ether, stirring for fifteen to twenty minutes, and standing for one quarter to obtain the novel energy fuel oil.
By means of the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the novel energy fuel has a flash point higher than one hundred and fifty ℃, is safe and reliable, and does not belong to dangerous chemicals.
2. The novel energy fuel has a calorific value above nine thousand eight calories, is combustion-resistant and has low consumption.
3. The novel energy fuel of the invention saves twenty to thirty percent of energy compared with the common fuel, and the combustion of the matched temperature control system is more energy-saving.
4. The novel energy fuel has neutral pH value and is colorless and tasteless.
5. The novel energy fuel of the invention is smokeless, tasteless and carbon deposition-free when burning, and does not smoke and blacken the kitchenware.
6. The novel energy fuel is obtained and used in a kitchen, is recycled, has wide sources, changes waste into valuable, and belongs to a renewable green environment-friendly resource.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given of preferred embodiments.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described with reference to examples.
Example 1:
the novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula comprises kitchen waste animal and vegetable oil, glycol, butanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, and the percentage of each component is as follows: eighty five percent of kitchen animal and vegetable oil, nine percent of glycol, two percent of butanol and three percent of octanol.
As a preferable scheme, the preparation method of the novel energy fuel comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: physically purifying various kitchen animal and vegetable oils, and filtering impurities and water in the kitchen animal and vegetable oils to obtain clear oils.
Step two: mixing various kitchen animal and vegetable oils and fats with glycol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
Step three: and (4) mixing the solution obtained in the step two with butanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
Step four: and (4) mixing and stirring the solution obtained in the step three with octanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes.
Step five: and (4) mixing and stirring the solution obtained in the step four with methyl tert-butyl ether, standing for fifteen to twenty minutes to obtain the novel energy fuel oil.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The formula of the open-fire non-combustible novel energy fuel is characterized in that: the oil-in-water emulsion is composed of kitchen animal and vegetable oil, glycol, butanol and methyl tert-butyl ether, and the percentage of each component is as follows: seventy-five to eighty-five percent of kitchen animal and vegetable oil, nine to seventy-five percent of glycol, two to two-five percent of butanol, three to three-eight percent of octanol, and one to one-two percent of methyl tert-butyl ether.
2. The open-fire novel energy fuel formula according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation method of the formula comprises the following steps:
1): physically purifying the kitchen animal and vegetable oil, and filtering impurities and water in the kitchen animal and vegetable oil until the oil is clear;
2): mixing the kitchen animal and vegetable oil and the glycol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes;
3): mixing the solution obtained in the step 2) with butanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes;
4): mixing and stirring the solution obtained in the step 3) with octanol, stirring for five to ten minutes, and standing for three minutes;
5): and (3) mixing and stirring the solution obtained in the step (4) with methyl tert-butyl ether, stirring for fifteen to twenty minutes, and standing for one quarter to obtain the novel energy fuel oil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010590001.1A CN111690446A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula |
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CN202010590001.1A CN111690446A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula |
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CN111690446A true CN111690446A (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN202010590001.1A Pending CN111690446A (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Novel open-fire non-combustible energy fuel formula |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101089147A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-19 | 颜克绳 | Prepn process of clean biodiesel oil |
CN108219870A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-29 | 江西泰德新能源有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bio-fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN110028993A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 贵州贵和隆醇基燃油开发有限公司 | A kind of fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof with cleaning effect |
CN110564458A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 靳长龙 | plant new energy fuel formula |
-
2020
- 2020-06-24 CN CN202010590001.1A patent/CN111690446A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101089147A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-19 | 颜克绳 | Prepn process of clean biodiesel oil |
CN108219870A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-29 | 江西泰德新能源有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly bio-fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN110028993A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-19 | 贵州贵和隆醇基燃油开发有限公司 | A kind of fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof with cleaning effect |
CN110564458A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 靳长龙 | plant new energy fuel formula |
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Application publication date: 20200922 |