CN111671962A - Agilawood incense and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides agilawood incense and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking the agilawood shell material, adding water, heating the agilawood shell material added with the water to boiling, and collecting condensed water; mixing the condensed water with the boiled water of the agilawood shell material to obtain agilawood water; airing the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding into powder to prepare agilawood powder A; mixing lignum Aquilariae Resinatum tablet material and lignum Aquilariae Resinatum bark oil material, and grinding into powder to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum powder B; mixing lignum Aquilariae Resinatum powder A and lignum Aquilariae Resinatum powder B, adding lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, stirring, and fermenting at low temperature; adding the nanmu powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder; drying the mixed powder; storing the dried mixed powder at 15-25 ℃; adding coconut water, and stirring to obtain wet granules; and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense. The agilawood incense prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is good in quality, remarkable in sleep aiding effect and short in preparation period, and the production benefit is remarkably improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agilawood processing, and in particular relates to agilawood incense and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The agilawood incense is prepared from agilawood powder and the like. The lignum Aquilariae Resinatum incense has effects of inducing resuscitation, relieving pain, dredging channels and collaterals, tranquilizing mind, relieving convulsion, astringing, and dispelling pathogenic wind; before sleeping, fragrance is given indoors, which is helpful for calming the nerves and sleeping and greatly improves the sleeping quality; when the incense works, the agilawood incense can relieve pressure, relax nerves, refresh people and improve working efficiency. However, many agilawood incense products are sold in the market at present, a chemical adhesive is generally required to be added, even chemical essence is added during incense blending, the health of a human body is not facilitated, and the improvement of the agilawood incense quality is urgently needed. And the traditional incense making process needs 3-6 months, the making period is long, and the production benefit is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the agilawood incense and the preparation method provided by the invention have the advantages that the prepared agilawood incense is good in quality, remarkable in sleep aiding effect and short in preparation period, and the production benefit is remarkably improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a preparation method of agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) taking agilawood shell materials, and mixing the materials according to a material-liquid ratio g/ml 1: adding water in a ratio of 5-15; heating the agilawood shell material added with water to boiling, keeping boiling for 8-15 min, and collecting condensed water; mixing the condensed water with the boiled water of the agilawood shell material to obtain agilawood water;
airing the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding into powder to prepare agilawood powder A;
(2) mixing the agilawood head material and the agilawood skin oil material, wherein the mass ratio of the agilawood head material to the agilawood skin oil material is 8-12: 1, grinding into powder to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) taking agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15, obtaining an agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at a low temperature to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding nanmu powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the nanmu powder is 0.1-0.16 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying the mixed powder;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 20-40 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 9-15, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
Preferably, in the step (3), the low-temperature fermentation temperature is 2-8 ℃ and the time is 2-5 days.
Preferably, the preparation method of the agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) taking agilawood shell materials, and mixing the materials according to a material-liquid ratio g/ml 1: 5-15 parts of purified water is added; heating the agilawood shell material added with the purified water to boiling, keeping boiling for 8-15 min, and collecting condensed water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
airing the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 80-120 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) taking an agilawood head material and an agilawood skin oil material according to a mass ratio of 8-12: 1, taking for use; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after exposure to the sun, grinding the mixture into fine powder of 80-120 meshes to obtain agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15, adding the agilawood obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at the temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 2-5 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 80-120 meshes of nanmu powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the nanmu powder is 0.1-0.16 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) sun drying for 0.5-1.5 h in the afternoon every day in sunny weather until the sun drying naturally;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 20-40 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 9-15, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
Preferably, the preparation method of the agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) taking agilawood shell materials, and mixing the materials according to a material-liquid ratio g/ml 1: 10 adding purified water; heating lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material added with purified water to boil, keeping boiling for 10min, and collecting condensate water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
drying the boiled agilawood shell material, grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 100 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) taking an agilawood head material and an agilawood skin oil material according to a mass ratio of 10: 1, taking for use; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after insolation, grinding into fine powder of 100 meshes to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 12, mixing to obtain an agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at 5 ℃ for 3 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 100-mesh Indonesia mackerel powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the mackerel powder is 0.12-0.13 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying for 1h at 16-17 hours every day in sunny weather until naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 30 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 13, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
Preferably, the agilawood shell material, the agilawood panel head material and the agilawood skin oil material are Hainan agilawood shell material, Hainan agilawood panel head material and Hainan agilawood skin oil material respectively.
Preferably, the nanmu wood powder is Indonesia nanensis wood powder.
The agilawood incense is prepared by the preparation method of any one of the agilawood incense.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the agilawood incense prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is mild in fragrance, mellow and normal in fragrance, long in fragrance retention time, stable in fragrance and good in quality. Moreover, the agilawood incense prepared by the method obviously reduces the sleep quality index of Pittsburgh, has an obvious sleep aiding effect and effectively improves the sleep quality.
(2) The production period of the agilawood incense is controlled to be about 40 days, the traditional incense production process needs 3-6 months, the process provided by the invention can be used for obtaining high-quality agilawood incense, meanwhile, the production time is obviously reduced, and the production benefit is obviously improved.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific examples are provided below to further illustrate the invention.
The experimental methods used in the examples of the present invention are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents and the like used in the examples of the present invention can be obtained commercially without specific description.
Example 1
A preparation method of agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) 60g of Hainan agilawood shell material is taken, 600ml of purified water is added, and the material-liquid ratio g/ml is 1: 10; heating lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material added with purified water to boil, keeping boiling for 10min, and collecting condensate water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
drying the boiled agilawood shell material, grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 100 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) 1000g of Hainan agilawood head material and 100g of agilawood skin oil material are taken, and the mass ratio is 10: 1; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after insolation, grinding into fine powder of 100 meshes to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing 50g of agilawood powder A and 600g of agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 12, obtaining 650g of agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at 5 ℃ for 3 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 80g of 100-mesh Indonesia mackerel powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the mackerel powder is about 0.123 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying for 1h at 16-17 hours every day in sunny weather until naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for about 30 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding 50ml of existing coconut water, namely the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the mixture of the coconut water and the agilawood powder in the step (3) is 1: 13, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) putting into molding machine, and making into incense stick, incense cake or incense tablet according to different grinding tools.
Example 2
A preparation method of agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) 60g of Hainan agilawood shell material is taken, 300ml of purified water is added, and the material-liquid ratio g/ml is 1: 5; heating lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material added with purified water to boil, keeping boiling for 8min, and collecting condensate water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
drying the boiled agilawood shell material, grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 80 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) taking 800g of Hainan agilawood head material and 100g of agilawood skin oil material, wherein the mass ratio is 8: 1; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; sun-drying, grinding into 80 mesh fine powder to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum powder B;
(3) mixing 50g of agilawood powder A and 500g of agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 10, obtaining 550g of agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at 5 ℃ for 3 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 55g of 100-mesh Indonesia mackerel wood powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the mackerel wood powder is 0.10 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying for 1h at 16-17 hours every day in sunny weather until naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for about 30 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding 38ml of fresh coconut water, namely the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the mixture of the coconut water and the agilawood powder in the step (3) is about 1: 14.5, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) putting into molding machine, and making into incense stick, incense cake or incense tablet according to different grinding tools.
Example 3
A preparation method of agilawood incense comprises the following steps:
(1) taking 60g of Hainan agilawood shell material, adding 900ml of purified water, wherein the material-liquid ratio g/ml is 1: 15; heating the lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material added with purified water to boil, keeping boiling for 15min, and collecting condensate water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
drying the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding into fine powder of 120 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) 1200g of Hainan agilawood head material and 100g of agilawood skin oil material are taken, and the mass ratio is 12: 1; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after insolation, grinding into 120 meshes of fine powder to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing 50g of agilawood powder A and 750g of agilawood powder B according to a mass ratio of 1: 15, obtaining 750g of agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at 5 ℃ for 3 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 120g of 100-mesh Indonesia mackerel wood powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the mackerel wood powder is 0.16 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying for 1h at 16-17 hours every day in sunny weather until naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for about 30 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding 80ml of current coconut picking water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the mixture of the coconut water and the agilawood powder in the step (3) is 1: 9.375, stirring uniformly to prepare wet granules;
(8) putting into molding machine, and making into incense stick, incense cake or incense tablet according to different grinding tools.
Comparative example 1-the difference between this comparative example and example 1 is that, in step (1), 60g of Hainan agilawood shell material is taken, 180ml of purified water is added, and the material-liquid ratio g/ml of the agilawood shell material to the water is 1: 3.
comparative example 2-this comparative example differs from example 1 in that in step (1), the boiling time was maintained for 30 min.
Comparative example 3-the difference between this comparative example and example 1 is that, in step (2), 550g of Hainan lignum Aquilariae Resinatum head material and 550g of lignum Aquilariae Resinatum bark oil material are taken, and the mass ratio of the lignum Aquilariae Resinatum head material to the lignum Aquilariae Resinatum bark oil material is 1: 1.
comparative example 4-the difference between this comparative example and example 1 is that, in step (3), 325g of agilawood powder a and 325g of agilawood powder B are mixed, and the mass ratio of the agilawood powder a to the agilawood powder B is 1: 1.
comparative example 5-the difference between this comparative example and example 1 is that, in step (4), 195g of 100-mesh machilus nandinii wood powder is added to the agilawood fermentation mixture in step (3), and the mass of the machilus nandinii wood powder is 0.3 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture in step (3).
Comparative example 6-this comparative example differs from example 1 in that the coconut water of step (7) was replaced with an equal volume of purified water.
Comparative example 7-this comparative example differs from example 1 in that in step (7) 130ml of freshly plucked coconut water was added, i.e. the liquid to feed ratio ml/g of coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture of step (3) was 1: 5.
evaluation of fragrance of agilawood incense
The agilawood incense tasters are 110 persons, randomly grouped, 10 persons in each group are 11 groups in total, the 1 st to 11 th groups correspond to the agilawood incense prepared in the examples 1 to 3 and the agilawood incense sold on the market prepared in the comparative examples 1 to 7 respectively, the agilawood incense and the agilawood incense sold on the market are respectively ignited for 10 minutes, the agilawood incense tasters respectively evaluate the linear incense, the evaluation is given according to the specified requirements and scores, and the average number of all the items is calculated.
Fragrance evaluation table
Aroma test results
The results show that the agilawood incense prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the invention has mild aroma, mellow and normal aroma, long aroma retention time and good quality.
Second, sleep-aiding test
The vaccine burger sleep quality index (PSQI) table is used for evaluating the sleep quality of the tested recent 1 month, the total score range of the PSQI is 0-21, and the higher the score is, the worse the sleep quality is. Wherein, the sleep quality is good for 0 to 5 minutes, the sleep quality is still for 6 to 10 minutes, the sleep quality is common for 11 to 15 minutes, and the sleep quality is poor for 16 to 21 minutes. 220 volunteers with a Pittsburgh sleep quality index of 11-13, the age of the volunteers was 33-40 years, the volunteers were randomly divided into 11 groups of 20 persons, the agilawood incense prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-7 and the commercially available agilawood incense were used respectively, the agilawood incense was treated for 3 hours before sleeping every night, and the experimental time was 1 month. Pittsburgh sleep quality indices before and after the test were recorded and the mean was calculated. The experimental results are as follows:
as can be seen from the above table, compared with commercially available products, the agilawood incense prepared in the embodiments 1-3 of the invention significantly reduces pittsburgh sleep quality index, has a significant sleep aiding effect, and effectively improves sleep quality.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The preparation method of the agilawood incense is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) taking agilawood shell materials, and adding water, wherein the material-liquid ratio g/ml of the agilawood shell materials to the water is 1: 5-15, heating the agilawood shell material added with water to boiling, keeping boiling for 8-15 min, and collecting condensed water; mixing the condensed water with the boiled water of the agilawood shell material to obtain agilawood water;
airing the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding into powder to prepare agilawood powder A;
(2) mixing the agilawood head material and the agilawood skin oil material, wherein the mass ratio of the agilawood head material to the agilawood skin oil material is 8-12: 1, grinding into powder to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) taking agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15, obtaining an agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at a low temperature to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding nanmu powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the nanmu powder is 0.1-0.15 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying the mixed powder;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 20-40 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 9-15, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
2. The preparation method of agilawood incense according to claim 1, wherein in the step (3), the temperature of the low-temperature fermentation is 2-8 ℃ and the time is 2-5 days.
3. The preparation method of the agilawood incense according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) taking agilawood shell material, and adding purified water, wherein the material-liquid ratio g/ml of the agilawood shell material to the purified water is 1: 5-15; heating the agilawood shell material added with the purified water to boiling, keeping boiling for 8-15 min, and collecting condensed water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
airing the boiled agilawood shell material, and grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 80-120 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) taking an agilawood head material and an agilawood skin oil material according to a mass ratio of 8-12: 1, taking for use; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after exposure to the sun, grinding the mixture into fine powder of 80-120 meshes to obtain agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 10-15, obtaining an agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at the temperature of 2-8 ℃ for 2-5 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 80-120 meshes of nanmu powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the nanmu powder is 0.1-0.16 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) sun drying for 0.5-1.5 h in the afternoon every day in sunny weather, and naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 20-40 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 9-15, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
4. The preparation method of agilawood incense according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) taking agilawood shell material, and adding purified water, wherein the material-liquid ratio g/ml of the agilawood shell material to the purified water is 1: 10; heating lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material added with purified water to boil, keeping boiling for 10min, and collecting condensate water; mixing the condensed water with purified water boiled with lignum Aquilariae Resinatum shell material to obtain lignum Aquilariae Resinatum essence;
drying the boiled agilawood shell material, grinding the agilawood shell material into fine powder of 100 meshes to obtain agilawood powder A;
(2) taking an agilawood head material and an agilawood skin oil material according to a mass ratio of 10: 1, taking for use; after being cleaned by clear water, the fabric is exposed to the sun at 16 o' clock in sunny weather; after insolation, grinding into fine powder of 100 meshes to prepare agilawood powder B;
(3) mixing agilawood powder A and agilawood powder B according to the mass ratio of 1: 12, mixing to obtain an agilawood powder mixture, adding the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (1), uniformly stirring, and fermenting at 5 ℃ for 3 days to obtain an agilawood fermentation mixture;
(4) adding 100-mesh Indonesia mackerel powder into the agilawood fermentation mixture obtained in the step (3), wherein the mass of the mackerel powder is 0.12-0.13 times of that of the agilawood powder mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain mixed powder;
(5) drying for 1h at 16-17 hours every day in sunny weather, and naturally drying;
(6) storing the dried mixed powder for 30 days at 15-25 ℃;
(7) adding coconut water, wherein the liquid-material ratio ml/g of the coconut water to the agilawood powder mixture obtained in the step (3) is 1: 13, uniformly stirring to prepare a wet granular material;
(8) and (4) putting the wet granules into a forming machine to obtain the finished agilawood incense.
5. The method for preparing agilawood incense according to claim 1, wherein the agilawood shell material, the agilawood panel head material and the agilawood skin oil material are Hainan agilawood shell material, Hainan agilawood panel head material and Hainan agilawood skin oil material respectively.
6. The method for preparing agilawood incense according to claim 1, wherein the nanmu powder is Indonesia wood powder.
7. An agilawood incense which is characterized by being prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1-6.
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Cited By (2)
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| CN112316030A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 惠安联胜工艺有限公司 | Sleep-aiding incense and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115300658A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 惠安联胜工艺有限公司 | Multi-flavor incense and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112316030A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 惠安联胜工艺有限公司 | Sleep-aiding incense and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115300658A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-08 | 惠安联胜工艺有限公司 | Multi-flavor incense and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111671962B (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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