CN111657735A - Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance - Google Patents

Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111657735A
CN111657735A CN201910164477.6A CN201910164477A CN111657735A CN 111657735 A CN111657735 A CN 111657735A CN 201910164477 A CN201910164477 A CN 201910164477A CN 111657735 A CN111657735 A CN 111657735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooking
assembly
cooking appliance
pot
mode
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910164477.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢均山
程志喜
吕伟刚
韩平英
杨云
张永刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910164477.6A priority Critical patent/CN111657735A/en
Publication of CN111657735A publication Critical patent/CN111657735A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/086Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor with built-in heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/004Cooking-vessels with integral electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The cooking appliance has a first cooking mode and a second cooking mode, when the cooking appliance receives a cooking instruction, the first heating assembly is controlled to heat the cooking cavity to execute the first cooking mode, after the first cooking mode is finished, the second heating assembly and the fan are controlled to work, and the fan blows hot air flow formed by heating of the second heating assembly to the cooking cavity so that the cooking appliance executes the second cooking mode. According to the control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cooking mode that stewing is performed before frying can be realized by controlling the cooking utensil, and the cooked food is tender inside and crisp outside and has better taste.

Description

Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a control method of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance.
Background
In the related art, the electric pressure cooker has a single function, is generally used for cooking food, but does not have a frying function, or is fried in a conventional bottom cooking mode, the frying effect is poor, and the cooked taste is poor. A user needs to purchase a plurality of cooking appliances to perform processes of cooking, stewing, frying, etc. of food, respectively.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a cooking appliance, which allows the cooking appliance to have more diversified functions, and to realize a cooking manner in which a first cooking mode and a second cooking mode are seamlessly connected, so that the cooked food is tender inside and crisp outside, and has a good taste.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooking appliance using the above control method.
According to the control method of the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprises a pot body assembly and a pot cover assembly, a cooking cavity is arranged in the pot body assembly, the pot body assembly is provided with a first heating assembly, the pot cover assembly comprises a pot cover body, a second heating assembly and a fan, the second heating assembly and the fan are arranged on the pot cover body, the cooking appliance has a first cooking mode and a second cooking mode, when the cooking appliance receives a cooking instruction, the first heating assembly is controlled to heat the cooking cavity to execute the first cooking mode, after the first cooking mode is finished, the second heating assembly and the fan are controlled to work, and the fan blows hot air flow formed by heating of the second heating assembly to the cooking cavity so that the cooking appliance executes the second cooking mode.
According to the control method of the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance is controlled to stew food in the first cooking mode to enable the food to be quickly cooked, the food is baked in the second cooking mode to enable the surface of the food to be crisp, and the cooking appliance is controlled to execute the second cooking mode after the first cooking mode is executed, so that the cooking mode of stewing before frying in seamless connection of the two cooking modes can be realized, the cooking time is effectively shortened, the moisture of the food is locked, and the food has good mouthfeel that the inside is tender and the outside is crisp.
In addition, the control method of the cooking appliance according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to the control method of the cooking appliance, the pot cover assembly comprises a first pot cover assembly and a second pot cover assembly, wherein when the first pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly and the first heating assembly works, the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode, and when the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly and the second heating assembly and the fan work, the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode.
Further, after the first cooking mode is finished and before the second heating assembly is controlled to heat, whether the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly or not is detected, and when the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly is detected, the second cooking mode is executed.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pan body assembly is alternatively detachably connected to the first pan cover assembly and the second pan cover assembly, when the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode, the second pan cover assembly is separated from the pan body assembly, when the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode, the first pan cover assembly is separated from the pan body assembly, and after the first cooking mode is finished, the control module sends a prompt message to remind a user to replace the first pan cover assembly with the second pan cover assembly.
Further, the pot body assembly is provided with a first coupler, the second pot cover assembly is provided with a second coupler, and when the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly, the second pot cover assembly is coupled with the pot body assembly to supply power through the pot body assembly.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the pot assembly has a first temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooking cavity, the cooking appliance controls the first heating assembly to operate according to a detection result of the first temperature sensor when the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode, the pot cover assembly has a second temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooking cavity, and the cooking appliance controls the second heating assembly to operate according to a detection result of the second temperature sensor when the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first cooking mode comprises a pressure cooking phase, the pressure inside the cooking chamber being P1 and satisfying: P1-P0 is not less than 40KPa and not more than 175KPa, wherein P0 is normal pressure.
Further, the first cooking mode further comprises a pressure reduction phase, the cooking utensil enters the pressure reduction phase after the pressure cooking phase is finished, and the pressure in the cooking cavity is reduced from P1 to P0 in the pressure reduction phase.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second cooking mode comprises an atmospheric cooking phase in which the pressure inside the cooking cavity is P0, the temperature inside the cooking cavity is T2 and satisfies: t2 is more than or equal to 100 ℃ and less than or equal to 250 ℃.
Further, the first cooking mode includes a first pre-treatment phase, during which, the heating power of the first heating assembly is uniformly increased from zero to the highest heating power W1 and is kept at the highest heating power W1 until the first pretreatment stage is finished, the pressure in the cooking chamber is uniformly increased from P0 to P1 and kept at P1 until the first pre-treatment stage is finished, the second cooking mode comprises a second pre-treatment stage, in the second pretreatment stage, the heating power of the second heating assembly is uniformly increased from zero to the highest heating power W2 and is kept at the highest heating power W2 until the second pretreatment stage is finished, the temperature in the cooking chamber is raised to T2 at a constant rate and maintained at T2 until the end of the second pretreatment stage, and the pressure in the cooking chamber is maintained at P0 until the end of the second pretreatment stage.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first cooking mode is a pressure cooking mode and the cooking time is a first predetermined time t1, the second cooking mode is a broil cooking mode and the cooking time is a second predetermined time t2, the first predetermined time t1 and the second predetermined time t2 satisfy: t1 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 120min, and t2 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 60 min.
The cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the invention adopts the control method of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the invention.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pan body assembly and a second pan cover assembly of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a pot assembly and a second pot cover assembly of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of a pan body assembly and a second pan cover assembly of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of a second lid assembly of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a control method of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a cooking appliance 100;
a pan body assembly 10; a cooking chamber 101; a first coupler 11; a first heating assembly 12; a housing 13; a pan body 14; a control system 15;
a first lid assembly 20;
a second lid assembly 30; a lid body 31; a second coupler 32; a second heating assembly 33; a fan assembly 34;
a first temperature sensor 40; a second temperature sensor 41.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The cooking appliance 100 and the control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention operates using the control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the cooking appliance 100 may include: a pot body assembly 10 and a pot cover assembly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, pan body assembly 10 has a cooking cavity 101 therein, and pan body assembly 10 may be provided with a first heating assembly 12, and first heating assembly 12 may heat cooking cavity 101 of pan body assembly 10. The pan cover assembly can be covered on the pan body assembly 10.
The cooking appliance 100 has a first cooking mode and a second cooking mode. In the first cooking mode, the first heating assembly 12 heats the cooking cavity 101, and when some food is cooked, the food can be steamed, braised, boiled, etc. by the first heating assembly 12.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the lid assembly may include a lid body 31, a second heating assembly 33 and a fan 34, the second heating assembly 33 and the fan 34 are disposed on the lid body 31, and the second heating assembly 33 may also heat the cooking cavity 101. In the second cooking mode, the second heating assembly 33 operates to heat air, and the fan 34 may blow a hot air flow heated by the second heating assembly 33 to the cooking chamber 101. Due to the high temperature hot air flow, when cooking some foods, the foods may be fried, fried or air-fried.
In the present invention, when the cooking appliance 100 receives a cooking instruction, the first heating assembly 12 may be controlled to heat the cooking cavity 101 to perform the first cooking mode. After the first cooking mode is finished, the second heating assembly 33 and the fan 34 are controlled to work, so that the hot air flow heated by the second heating assembly 33 is blown to the cooking cavity 101 by the fan 34, so that the cooking appliance 100 performs the second cooking mode.
Therefore, stewing and then frying cooking of food can be realized, and the cooking appliance 100 can directly realize one-pot cooking of the food in the cooking cavity 101 through two seamless connection cooking modes. By simmering in the first cooking mode, the food can be cooked quickly, and especially in the embodiment with pressure, the cooking time can be saved. When the food is cooked or is cooked quickly, the food is fried by switching to the second cooking mode, and the two different cooking modes are matched to well lock the moisture of the food, so that the food has the mouthfeel that the inside is tender and the outside is crisp. The problem that when the food is fried and heated in the whole process, the hot air flow takes away more water of the food to cause the cooked food to be dry is solved, and the problem that when the food is braised and cooked in the whole process and heated, the cooked food is not crisp enough on the surface and poor in taste is also solved.
In the embodiment where first heating assembly 12 is disposed on pan assembly 10, optionally, in the second cooking mode, first heating assembly 12 may stop heating or may use low power (typically less than 500W) to heat cooking chamber 101.
For example, in the embodiment where the first heating assembly 12 heats food from the lower side of the food and the second heating assembly 33 heats food from the upper side of the food, the first heating assembly 12 and the second heating assembly 33 cooperate to achieve uniform heating of the food from the upper side to the lower side, and the food is cooked to the inside from the upper surface and the lower surface, which is beneficial to improving the cooking uniformity and efficiency of the food.
According to the control method of the cooking appliance 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the cooking appliance 100 is controlled to stew and cook food in the first cooking mode to quickly cook the food, the food is baked in the second cooking mode to crisp the surface of the food, and the cooking appliance 100 is controlled to execute the second cooking mode after the first cooking mode is executed, so that the cooking modes of stewing before frying and drying after seamless connection of the two cooking modes can be realized, the cooking time is effectively shortened, the moisture of the food is locked, and the food has good mouthfeel of tender inside and crisp outside.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the lid assembly may include a first lid assembly 20 and a second lid assembly 30, wherein the cooking appliance 100 is in the first cooking mode when the first lid assembly 20 covers the pre-lid assembly 10 and the first heating assembly 12 is operated, and the cooking appliance 100 is in the second cooking mode when the second lid assembly 30 covers the lid assembly 10 and the second heating assembly 33 and the blower 34 are operated. The cooking mode can be switched by replacing the first pot cover assembly 20 or the second pot cover assembly 30 matched with the pot body assembly 10, and the use is more convenient.
Further, after the first cooking mode is finished and before the second heating assembly 33 is controlled to heat, it may be detected whether the second lid assembly 30 is covered on the pot assembly 10, the cooking appliance 100 performs the second cooking mode when it is detected that the second lid assembly 30 is covered on the pot assembly, and the second heating assembly 33 does not heat when it is detected that the second lid assembly 30 is not covered on the pot assembly. Therefore, when the second pot cover assembly 30 is not covered on the pot body assembly 10, the second heating assembly 33 can be prevented from heating to scald users or bake out equipment near the cooking utensil 100, and the use is safer.
Alternatively, in some embodiments, pan body assembly 10 may alternatively be removably coupled to first pan cover assembly 20 and second pan cover assembly 30. That is, in the first cooking mode, the pot body assembly 10 may be connected with the first lid assembly 20, and the second lid assembly 30 is separated from the pot body assembly 10. In the second cooking mode, the pot body assembly 10 may be connected with the second lid assembly 30, and the first lid assembly 20 is separated from the pot body assembly 10.
Therefore, when one of the first and second lid assemblies 20 and 30 is covered on the pot body assembly 10, the other of the first and second lid assemblies 20 and 30 has no influence on the use of the cooking device 100, and the cooking device 100 has a simple structure and a lower overall height.
It should be noted that, according to actual needs, the cooking appliance 100 may further include a third lid assembly, a fourth lid assembly or more lid assemblies, so that the cooking appliance 100 may have a third cooking mode, a fourth cooking mode and more cooking modes under the control of the control method, and only the requirement that the second cooking mode is executed after the first cooking mode under the control of the control method needs to be satisfied.
In addition, after the first cooking mode is finished, the control method according to some embodiments of the present invention may control the cooking appliance 100 to send a prompt message to remind the user to replace the first lid assembly 20 with the second lid assembly 30, so as to prevent the user from forgetting to replace the first lid assembly and the second lid assembly, which may cause the cooking to be unable to be performed normally.
Alternatively, in the present invention, the prompt message sent by the cooking appliance 100 may be a display message (e.g., a display screen display message, a light prompt message), a voice message (e.g., a voice broadcast, a music prompt tone, etc.), or the like, or may include a combination of at least two of the above prompt messages.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the pot body assembly 10 may have a first coupler 11, the second pot cover assembly 30 may have a second coupler 32, and when the second pot cover assembly 30 is covered on the pot body assembly 10, the first coupler 11 and the second coupler 32 may be coupled, so that the second pot cover assembly 30 and the pot body assembly 10 may be coupled, and the second pot cover assembly 30 may be powered through the pot body assembly 10. The coupling structure of the first coupler 11 and the second coupler 32 can be disassembled, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the second cover assembly 30 is more stable in electric connection with the pot body assembly 10, the second heating assembly 33 works more stably, and the second cover assembly 30 is more convenient to disassemble and assemble with the pot body assembly 10.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, pan body assembly 10 may comprise: housing 13, pot 14, and control system 15. Pot 14 may be disposed within housing 13 and first heating assembly 12 may be disposed within pot 14 such that first heating assembly 12 may heat cooking chamber 101. Alternatively, first heating assembly 12 may be disposed at least one of the underside of pan body 14 and the outside of the outer peripheral surface.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the control system 15 may be connected to the housing 13, and the control system 15 may control the first heating assembly 12 and the second heating assembly 33 to operate, so that the first heating assembly 12 and the second heating assembly 33 are controlled by the same control system 15, which may simplify the structure of the second lid assembly 30, simplify the structure of the cooking appliance 100, and facilitate the cooking appliance 100 to switch between the first cooking mode and the second cooking mode under the control of the control method. In addition, the second heating assembly 33 can realize signal connection through the first coupler 11 and the second coupler 32, and the electric transmission and signal transmission structure of the second heating assembly 33 are integrally arranged, so that the structure of the cooking appliance 100 is further simplified, and the second cover assembly 30 and the pot body assembly 10 are more convenient to disassemble and assemble.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the cooking appliance 100 may further include: a first temperature sensor 40 and a second temperature sensor 41, wherein the first temperature sensor 40 is disposed on the pot body assembly 10, the second temperature sensor 41 is disposed on the pot cover assembly, and the first temperature sensor 40 and the second temperature sensor 41 can detect the temperature in the cooking cavity 101. The control method can control the cooking appliance 100, so that the cooking appliance 100 controls the first heating assembly 12 to work according to the temperature detection result of the first temperature sensor 40 when the cooking appliance 100 is in the first cooking mode, and the heating temperature, the switching state and the like of the first heating assembly 12 are more in accordance with the use requirements. The control method can also control the cooking appliance 100, so that the cooking appliance 100 controls the second heating assembly 33 to work according to the temperature detection result of the second temperature sensor 41 when the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode, and the heating temperature, the switching state and the like of the second heating assembly 33 are more in accordance with the use requirements.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a first heating assembly 12 may be provided at the bottom of the pot assembly 10 to heat the cooking chamber 101 from the lower side. The first temperature sensor 40 may detect the temperature of the lower portion of the cooking cavity 101, and control the operation of the first heating assembly 12 according to the temperature detection result of the lower portion of the cooking cavity 101, the temperature detection result of the first temperature sensor 40 is more accurate, and the heating temperature of the first heating assembly 12 is more accurately controlled. The second temperature sensor 41 may be connected to the lid body 31 of the second lid assembly 30, and the second temperature sensor 41 may detect the temperature of the upper portion of the cooking chamber 101, and control the operation of the second heating assembly 33 according to the temperature detection result of the upper portion of the cooking chamber 101, the temperature detection result of the second temperature sensor 41 being more accurate, and the heating temperature control of the second heating assembly 33 being more accurate.
Still further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the second heating assembly 33 may include a heating tube extending horizontally and spirally, and the second temperature sensor 41 may be disposed at the center of the heating tube. The second temperature sensor 41 is closer to the heating pipe, the temperature detection result is more accurate, and the structure is more compact. Alternatively, the second temperature sensor 41 may protrude into an upper portion of the cooking chamber 101 to further improve temperature detection accuracy.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, in embodiments where pan body assembly 10 includes a pan body 14 and an outer shell 13, pan body 14 may include an inner pan and an outer pan, the inner pan disposed within the outer pan, and the inner pan having a cooking cavity 101. The first temperature sensor 40 may be provided at the outer pot, and the first temperature sensor 40 may be abutted against the lower wall surface of the inner pot to detect the temperature of the lower portion of the cooking chamber 101 by detecting the temperature of the lower wall surface of the inner pot.
In the example shown in fig. 3, the first temperature sensor 40 has a detecting portion that abuts against the lower wall surface of the inner pot to detect the temperature of the lower wall surface of the inner pot, and an elastic member. When the inner pot is placed in the outer pot, the inner pot compresses the elastic piece, so that the detection part can be tightly attached to the lower wall surface of the inner pot, and the temperature detection precision is improved. In fig. 3, the detection part passes through the lower wall surface of the inner pan, showing that the detection part abuts against the lower wall surface of the inner pan, the elastic member is shown in an uncompressed state, while the elastic member is actually in a compressed state, and the detection part abuts against the lower wall surface of the inner pan.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fan 34 may be disposed above the second heating assembly 33, so that the fan 34 blows hot air into the cooking cavity 101 more efficiently.
In embodiments where the lid assembly includes the second lid assembly 30 and the second lid assembly 30 is coupled to the body assembly 10, the fan 34 may be coupled to the second coupler 32. When the cooking appliance 100 is in the second cooking mode, the second coupler 32 is coupled to the first coupler 11 to energize the fan 34.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the first cooking mode includes a pressure cooking stage in which the pressure inside the cooking chamber 101 is P1 and the difference between P1 and the normal pressure is P0 satisfies 40KPa ≦ P1-P0 ≦ 175 KPa.
Therefore, the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 is greater than the external pressure, positive pressure cooking of food is realized, the food can be stewed and stewed under the positive pressure cooking state, the food cooking efficiency is high, the nutrition extraction effect is better, and the cooking temperature does not need to be too high under the positive pressure cooking state, for example, the temperature T1 in the cooking cavity 101 can meet the condition that the temperature T1 is more than or equal to 100 ℃ and is less than or equal to 135 ℃, so that the energy consumption is reduced. In some embodiments, the first predetermined temperature T1 may be 110 ℃, 115 ℃, 120 ℃, 125 ℃, 130 ℃, and the like.
It should be noted that P1 can be flexibly set according to actual needs. Alternatively, when the cooking food is a relatively hard food such as tendon, beef and mutton, etc., P1 may satisfy 80KPa ≦ P1-P0 ≦ 175KPa to improve the cooking efficiency as much as possible. For example, in some embodiments, the P1 may be 90KPa, 100KPa, 110KPa, 120KPa, 130KPa, 140KPa, 150KPa, 160KPa, 170KPa, and so on. Alternatively, when the cooking food is relatively easy-to-cook food, such as chicken, fish, etc., P1 may satisfy 40KPa ≦ P1-P0 ≦ 80KPa to reduce energy consumption while satisfying cooking efficiency. For example, in some embodiments, P1 may be 45KPa, 50KPa, 55KPa, 60KPa, 65KPa, 70KPa, 75KPa, and so on.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the first cooking mode may further include a step-down stage. When the first cooking mode is switched to the second cooking mode, the first lid assembly 20 needs to be replaced with the second lid assembly 30, that is, the first lid assembly 20 needs to be separated from the pot assembly 10. Since the pressure in cooking chamber 101 is positive during the pressure cooking stage, cooking appliance 100 enters the pressure reduction stage after the pressure cooking stage is finished. In the pressure reduction stage, the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 is reduced from P1 to P0, so that the first lid assembly 20 is easily separated from the body assembly 10, and no safety accident occurs. It should be noted that, in the pressure reduction stage, the temperature in the cooking cavity 101 is slightly reduced from T1 due to the effect of the pressure reduction in the cooking cavity 101, but the temperature reduction range is small, so that the waste heat in the first cooking mode can be utilized in the second cooking mode, which is beneficial to saving energy, reducing consumption and improving cooking efficiency.
Optionally, the way of reducing the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 during the pressure reduction stage can be flexibly set according to actual requirements. For example, it is within the scope of the present invention to control the opening of the exhaust valve or the water cooling during the depressurization phase.
According to the control method of the embodiment of the present invention, the first heating assembly 12 is switchably heated between at least two heating powers during the pressure cooking stage. Thus, the first heating assembly 12 can have more heating modes, and while meeting the temperature requirements of the first cooking mode, the first heating assembly 12 consumes less energy and does not need to operate continuously at high heating power, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the first heating assembly 12.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the second cooking mode may include an atmospheric cooking stage in which the pressure inside the cooking chamber 101 is atmospheric P0, the temperature inside the cooking chamber 101 is T2 and satisfies: t2 is more than or equal to 100 ℃ and less than or equal to 250 ℃. In the normal-pressure cooking stage, the control method can control the cooking appliance 100 to cook food at normal pressure and high temperature, the surface of the food is quickly cooked and is cooked into the food, and the surface of the food can reach different coking degrees according to different set values of T2, so that the food has different surface tastes.
Alternatively, if the user prefers a food with severe surface scorching and crispness, T2 may be selected to satisfy: 200 ℃ T2 ℃ 250 ℃, for example, in some embodiments, T2 can be 210 ℃, 220 ℃, 230 ℃, and 240 ℃, respectively, etc.
Alternatively, if the user prefers a food with a relatively light and less brittle surface scorch, then T2 may be selected to satisfy: t2 ≦ 200 ℃. for example, in some embodiments, T2 may be 110 ℃, 120 ℃, 130 ℃, 140 ℃, 150 ℃, 160 ℃, 170 ℃, 180 ℃, 190 ℃ and the like, respectively.
Further, during the atmospheric cooking phase, the second heating assembly 33 is switchably heated between at least two heating powers. Thus, the second heating assembly 33 can have more heating modes, and while meeting the temperature requirement of the second cooking mode, the second heating assembly 33 consumes less energy, and does not need to continuously operate at high heating power, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the second heating assembly 33.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6, in the first cooking mode, the highest heating power of the first heating assembly 12 is W1, and in the second cooking mode, the highest heating power of the second heating assembly 33 is W2, wherein 0W < W1 ≦ 2100W and 0W < W2 ≦ 2100W. By adjusting the magnitude of the maximum heating power W1, the cooking temperature and the cooking pressure, etc. in the first cooking mode may be adjusted, and by adjusting the magnitude of the maximum heating power W2, the cooking temperature, etc. in the second cooking mode may be adjusted, so that the cooking appliance 100 may achieve more cooking effects in the first cooking mode and the second cooking mode, respectively.
For example, in some embodiments, W1 may be 250W, 500W, 750W, 1000W, 1250W, 1750W, 2000W, etc. and W2 may be 250W, 500W, 750W, 1000W, 1250W, 1750W, 2000W, etc. respectively.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the maximum heating power W1 of the first heating assembly 12 and the maximum heating power W2 of the second heating assembly 33 are not necessarily related, that is, W1 may be greater than W2, or W may be equal to W2, or W1 may be smaller than W2.
Alternatively, as shown with reference to fig. 6, the first cooking mode may include a first pre-treatment stage. During the first pretreatment stage, the heating power of the first heating assembly 12 is uniformly increased from zero to the highest heating power W1 and is maintained at the highest heating power W1 until the first pretreatment stage is finished, and the pressure in the cooking chamber 101 is uniformly increased from the normal pressure P0 to P1 and is maintained at P1 until the first pretreatment stage is finished. Alternatively, the temperature inside the cooking chamber 101 may be uniformly raised from the normal temperature to T1 and maintained at T1 until the end of the first pre-treatment stage. In the process, the cooking appliance 100 causes the first heating assembly 12 to preheat the cooking cavity 101 under the control of the control method, so that the cooking temperature and the cooking pressure in the cooking cavity 101 reach the cooking requirement.
Referring to fig. 6, the second cooking mode may include a second pre-treatment stage. During the second pre-treatment phase, the heating power of the second heating assembly 33 is uniformly increased from zero to the maximum heating power W2 and is maintained at the maximum heating power W2 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished, the pressure in the cooking chamber 101 is maintained at the normal pressure P0 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished, the temperature in the cooking chamber 101 is uniformly increased to T2 and is maintained at T2 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished, for example, the temperature in the cooking chamber 101 can be uniformly increased from the temperature at the end of the first cooking mode to T2. In this process, the cooking appliance 100 enables the second heating assembly 33 to continue heating the cooking cavity 101 under the control of the control method, and the cooking temperature in the cooking cavity 101 directly rises to T2 on the basis of the cooking temperature at the end of the first cooking mode, so as to meet the cooking requirement, which is beneficial to improving the cooking efficiency and reducing the energy consumption.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first cooking mode may be a pressure cooking mode in which the first heating assembly 12 can heat food in the pan body assembly 10, and the pressure of the air in the cooking cavity 101 of the pan body assembly 10 can be changed to form a positive pressure (i.e., the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 is greater than the pressure of the outside) or a negative pressure (i.e., the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 is less than the pressure of the outside) by the cooperation of the first cover assembly 20 and the pan body assembly 10. Under the pressure cooking mode, the food can be stewed, boiled, stewed and the like, the food cooking efficiency is high, and the nutrition extraction effect is better. Alternatively, the first heating assembly 12 may heat from at least one of the bottom and side of the food item.
The second culinary art mode can be for toasting the culinary art mode, and under toasting the culinary art mode, second heating element 33 can be heated the food in the culinary art chamber 101 of pot body subassembly 10 by the upside to realize the processing such as toasting, frying, the air-fried of food, food is heated evenly, toasts effectually.
Therefore, the cooking appliance 100 is formed as a baking electric pressure cooker, has two cooking functions of pressure cooking and baking cooking, can realize stewing and frying integrated cooking, achieves the operation of stewing and frying one pot, has strong practicability, can realize the cooking mode of stewing and frying firstly and then makes the cooked food have better taste.
In addition, the control method controls the cooking appliance 100 to operate in the pressure cooking mode for the first predetermined time t1, and in the baking cooking mode for the second predetermined time t2, and the first predetermined time t1 and the second predetermined time t2 respectively satisfy: t1 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 120min, and t2 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 60 min. According to the cooking difficulty of the food, the requirement of the user on the mouthfeel of the surface of the food, the cooking temperature, the cooking pressure and the like, the control method can automatically select the proper first preset time t1 and the proper second preset time t2, so that the cooking appliance 100 can cook for proper time in the pressure cooking mode and the baking cooking mode respectively to improve the mouthfeel of the food cooking.
The cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention employs the control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Since the control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the above beneficial technical effects, according to the cooking appliance 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the cooking appliance 100 is controlled to stew food in the first cooking mode to quickly cook the food, and to bake the food in the second cooking mode to make the surface of the food crisp, and the cooking appliance 100 is controlled to execute the second cooking mode after executing the first cooking mode, so that a cooking manner of stewing before frying in a seamless connection between the two cooking modes can be realized, the cooking time is effectively shortened, and the moisture of the food is locked, so that the food has a good taste of being tender inside and crisp outside.
Alternatively, in the present invention, the cooking appliance 100 may be an electric cooker, a stew pan, a pressure cooker, or the like.
The control method of the cooking appliance 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the following description is only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
S1: covering the first pot cover assembly 20 on the pot body assembly 10, and enabling the cooking appliance 100 to enter a first pretreatment stage: first heating assembly 12 of pot body assembly 10 is operated, and as the heating power of first heating assembly 12 is gradually increased to maximum heating power W1, the temperature of first heating assembly 12 is gradually increased, so that the temperature in cooking cavity 101 is gradually increased to cooking temperature T1 of stewing cooking and is maintained at T1, and the pressure in cooking cavity 101 is also gradually increased to cooking pressure P1 of stewing cooking and is maintained at P1, until the end of the first pretreatment stage.
S2: cooking appliance 100 enters the pressure cooking stage: the first heating assembly 12 is alternately heated at a maximum heating power W1 and a low heating power W1' lower than W1 to maintain the temperature inside the cooking chamber 101 at T1 and the pressure at P1 until the end of the pressure cooking phase.
S3: cooking appliance 100 enters the depressurization phase: the pressure in the cooking cavity 101 is reduced to normal pressure P0, the temperature is reduced to T1 'from T1, and the T1' is higher than the room temperature, and the stewing cooking of the food is finished.
S4: separate first pot cover subassembly 20 and pot body subassembly 10, locate pot body subassembly 10 with second pot cover subassembly 30 lid, cooking utensil 100 detects second pot cover subassembly 30 lid and fits automatic second preliminary treatment stage that gets into when pot body subassembly 10: the second heating assembly 33 of the second lid assembly 30 starts to operate, and as the heating power of the second heating assembly 33 gradually increases to the maximum heating power W2, the temperature of the second heating assembly 33 gradually increases, so that the temperature in the cooking chamber 101 gradually increases from T1' 1 to T2 and is maintained at T2, and the pressure in the cooking chamber 101 is maintained at the normal pressure P0 until the first pretreatment stage is finished.
S5: cooking appliance 100 enters the atmospheric cooking stage: the second heating assembly 33 is alternately heated with the highest heating power W2 and the lower heating power W2' lower than W2 to maintain the temperature in the cooking chamber 101 at T2 and the pressure at P0 until the atmospheric cooking stage is completed and the frying and cooking of the food are completed.
Other constructions and operations of the cooking appliance 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "particular embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1. A control method of a cooking appliance is characterized in that the cooking appliance comprises a pot body assembly and a pot cover assembly, a cooking cavity is arranged in the pot body assembly, the pot body assembly is provided with a first heating assembly, the pot cover assembly comprises a pot cover body, a second heating assembly and a fan, the second heating assembly and the fan are arranged on the pot cover body,
the cooking appliance is provided with a first cooking mode and a second cooking mode, when receiving a cooking instruction, the cooking appliance controls the first heating assembly to heat the cooking cavity to execute the first cooking mode, after the first cooking mode is finished, the cooking appliance controls the second heating assembly and the fan to work, and the fan blows hot air flow heated by the second heating assembly to the cooking cavity so that the cooking appliance executes the second cooking mode.
2. The control method of a cooking appliance according to claim 1,
the pot cover assembly comprises a first pot cover assembly and a second pot cover assembly, wherein the first pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly and the first heating assembly works, the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode, the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly and the second heating assembly and the fan works, and the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode.
3. The control method of a cooking appliance according to claim 2,
after the first cooking mode is finished and before the second heating assembly is controlled to heat, whether the second pot cover assembly covers the pot body assembly or not is detected, and when the second pot cover assembly is detected to cover the pot body assembly, the second cooking mode is executed.
4. The control method of a cooking appliance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the pot body assembly is alternatively detachably connected with the first pot cover assembly and the second pot cover assembly, the second pot cover assembly is separated from the pot body assembly when the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode, the first pot cover assembly is separated from the pot body assembly when the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode,
after the first cooking mode is finished, control is sent out prompt information to remind a user to replace the first pot cover assembly with the second pot cover assembly.
5. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pot assembly has a first coupler, the second pot cover assembly has a second coupler, and the second pot cover assembly is coupled to the pot assembly to supply power through the pot assembly when the second pot cover assembly is covered on the pot assembly.
6. The method for controlling a cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the pot assembly has a first temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the cooking cavity, the cooking appliance controls the first heating assembly to operate according to a detection result of the first temperature sensor when the cooking appliance is in the first cooking mode,
the pot cover assembly is provided with a second temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the cooking cavity, and the cooking appliance controls the second heating assembly to work according to the detection result of the second temperature sensor when the cooking appliance is in the second cooking mode.
7. The method of controlling a cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first cooking mode comprises a pressure cooking phase, the pressure inside the cooking cavity being P1 and satisfying:
P1-P0 is not less than 40KPa and not more than 175KPa, wherein P0 is normal pressure.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first cooking mode further comprises a pressure reduction phase, the cooking appliance entering the pressure reduction phase after the pressure cooking phase is over, the pressure in the cooking cavity being reduced from P1 to P0 during the pressure reduction phase.
9. The method of controlling a cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the second cooking mode includes an atmospheric cooking stage in which a pressure in the cooking cavity is P0 and a temperature in the cooking cavity is T2 and satisfies: t2 is more than or equal to 100 ℃ and less than or equal to 250 ℃.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first cooking mode includes a first pre-treatment phase during which the heating power of the first heating assembly is ramped from zero to a maximum heating power W1 and maintained at a maximum heating power W1 until the end of the first pre-treatment phase, the pressure within the cooking chamber is ramped from P0 to P1 and maintained at P1 until the end of the first pre-treatment phase,
the second cooking mode comprises a second pre-treatment phase, in the second pre-treatment phase, the heating power of the second heating assembly is uniformly increased from zero to the highest heating power W2 and is kept at the highest heating power W2 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished, the temperature in the cooking cavity is uniformly increased to T2 and is kept at T2 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished, and the pressure in the cooking cavity is kept at P0 until the second pre-treatment phase is finished.
11. The method of controlling a cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first cooking mode is a pressure cooking mode and the cooking time is a first predetermined time t1, the second cooking mode is a bake cooking mode and the cooking time is a second predetermined time t2, and the first predetermined time t1 and the second predetermined time t2 respectively satisfy: t1 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 120min, and t2 is more than or equal to 10min and less than or equal to 60 min.
12. A cooking appliance, characterized in that a control method of the cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1-11 is employed.
CN201910164477.6A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 Control method of cooking appliance and cooking appliance Pending CN111657735A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568964A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus, control method of cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202312830U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-11 广东创迪电器有限公司 Electric pressure cooker with barbecuing function
CN108402891A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 尚科宁家(香港)股份有限公司 A kind of food cooking process and its cooking apparatus
CN109363520A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 中山市高通电器有限公司 Pressure oven

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202312830U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-11 广东创迪电器有限公司 Electric pressure cooker with barbecuing function
CN108402891A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 尚科宁家(香港)股份有限公司 A kind of food cooking process and its cooking apparatus
CN109363520A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-22 中山市高通电器有限公司 Pressure oven

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568964A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-03 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus, control method of cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium
CN114568964B (en) * 2020-11-30 2023-08-11 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking apparatus, control method of cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium

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Application publication date: 20200915