CN111657580A - Intelligent constant-temperature clothes - Google Patents
Intelligent constant-temperature clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN111657580A CN111657580A CN202010550403.9A CN202010550403A CN111657580A CN 111657580 A CN111657580 A CN 111657580A CN 202010550403 A CN202010550403 A CN 202010550403A CN 111657580 A CN111657580 A CN 111657580A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0051—Heated garments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
- A41D13/0056—Cooled garments using evaporative effect
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent constant-temperature garment, which comprises: the clothes comprise a clothes body, wherein a heat conduction channel is arranged on the clothes body, a heat conduction fluid medium is filled in the heat conduction channel, a flexible heat exchanger is attached to the inner side of the clothes body, the flexible heat exchanger is in contact connection with the heat conduction channel, a water pump is arranged on the heat conduction channel, and the heat conduction channel is also connected with a heat exchanger; the semiconductor refrigeration piece is in contact connection with the heat exchanger; the air outlet end of the cooling fan is opposite to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; the temperature sensing device is arranged on the clothes body; and the temperature sensing device, the cooling fan, the water pump and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are electrically connected with the control circuit module respectively. Can refrigerate, can heat again, control the temperature effectual, the comfort level is high, can adapt to multiple operating mode operation. The invention is applied to the technical field of work clothes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of work clothes, in particular to intelligent constant-temperature clothes.
Background
Some personnel for special occupations need to work in harsh environments, such as construction workers, on-duty traffic police, line maintenance personnel, etc. working in hot weather. Therefore, the portable temperature-controllable clothes are designed for the crowds, so that the body feels comfortable, and the clothes have practical significance. In a more extensive sense, the clothes which can refrigerate/heat and flexibly adjust the temperature can also be suitable for outdoor sports, indoor environments without air conditioners, tropical deserts, extremely cold weather and the like.
CN201610048990 discloses an evaporative cooling clothes, which can be used only by wind during evaporation, and has low cooling efficiency, short duration, and can only cool, and is uncomfortable to wear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide intelligent constant-temperature clothes which can be used for refrigerating and heating, have a good temperature control effect and high comfort level, and can adapt to various working conditions for operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent constant temperature garment, comprising:
the clothes comprise a clothes body, wherein a heat conduction channel is arranged on the clothes body, a heat conduction fluid medium is filled in the heat conduction channel, a flexible heat exchanger is attached to the inner side of the clothes body, the flexible heat exchanger is in contact connection with the heat conduction channel, a water pump is arranged on the heat conduction channel, and the heat conduction channel is also connected with a heat exchanger;
the semiconductor refrigeration piece is in contact connection with the heat exchanger;
the air outlet end of the cooling fan is opposite to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet;
the temperature sensing device is arranged on the clothes body;
and the temperature sensing device, the cooling fan, the water pump and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are electrically connected with the control circuit module respectively.
In a further improvement, the temperature sensing device is a thermistor.
In a further refinement, the flexible heat exchanger is made of thermally conductive silicone or thermally conductive rubber or soft plastic composite material.
In a further improvement, the outer side of the clothes body is covered with a heat-insulating layer.
In a further improvement, the side of the flexible heat exchanger in contact with the skin is coated with an antibacterial coating.
The improved clothes is characterized in that the heat conduction channels are distributed on the clothes body in a grid shape in a staggered mode, and the width of the heat conduction channels arranged transversely is larger than that of the heat conduction channels arranged vertically.
Further improved, an intelligence constant temperature clothes still includes the electric cabinet case, heat conduction channel extends and passes the electric cabinet case, radiator fan, water pump, semiconductor refrigeration piece and control circuit module all establish in the electric cabinet case.
Further improved, be equipped with the display screen in the electricity cabinet case, the display screen links to each other with control circuit module electrical property.
In a further improvement, a heat conducting base is arranged on one surface, close to the fan, of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and a plurality of radiating fins are inserted into the heat conducting base at equal intervals.
Further improved, the both sides of fin are equipped with many sand grips respectively, lie in the equidistant setting of each sand grip of same one side, the cross section of sand grip is semi-circular.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the intelligent constant-temperature clothes have high refrigeration/heat efficiency, can realize quick refrigeration/heat, can work only by charging or connecting a power supply, and does not need additional refrigeration/heat equipment, so that the whole clothes have lower weight and can be made lighter and thinner. The flexible heat exchanger is arranged in the clothes body, so that the heat exchange efficiency is guaranteed, people can feel comfortable, the flexibility of the clothes body is not greatly influenced, the clothes body does not need to be inflated, phenomena of inflation, bulging and the like are avoided, compression equipment is not needed, and the clothes body can adapt to various working conditions.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent constant temperature garment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit control of the intelligent constant temperature garment of one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor chilling plate, a thermally conductive base, and a heat sink in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front and rear … … in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an intelligent constant temperature garment includes:
the clothes comprise a clothes body 1, wherein a heat conduction channel 11 is arranged on the clothes body 1, a heat conduction fluid medium is filled in the heat conduction channel 11, a flexible heat exchanger 12 is attached to the inner side of the clothes body 1, the flexible heat exchanger 12 is in contact connection with the heat conduction channel 11, a water pump 13 is arranged on the heat conduction channel 11, and a heat exchanger 2 is further connected to the heat conduction channel 11; specifically, the heat conduction channel 11 is a soft rubber tube. The flexible glue pipe has good flexibility and can adapt to the folding and wearing conditions of the clothes body 1. The flexible heat exchanger 12 is one of the heat exchangers 12, and is flexible. The heat exchanger 2 of the present embodiment may be of a conventional type. The flexible heat exchanger 12 needs to be in direct contact with the skin of the human body and the heat exchanger 2 does not need to be in direct contact with the human body. The flexible heat exchanger 12 wraps the human body, and a micro-pipe fan is arranged between the flexible heat exchanger 12 and the skin of the human body.
The semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 is in contact connection with the heat exchanger 2;
the air outlet end of the cooling fan 4 is opposite to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3;
the temperature sensing device is arranged on the clothes body 1; specifically, temperature-sensing device is thermistor, through the temperature of sensing that thermistor can be accurate, simple structure is convenient for set up on clothes body 1.
And the control circuit module 5 is electrically connected with the temperature sensing device, the cooling fan 4, the water pump 13 and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 respectively.
The working principle of the intelligent constant-temperature clothes of the embodiment is as follows: the staff wears clothes body 1 on one's body, and temperature-sensing device can respond to the temperature on clothes body 1 and human surface, according to the problem that temperature-sensing device sensed, can control semiconductor refrigeration piece 3 through control circuit module 5 and generate heat or refrigerate. After the water pump 13 is started, the heat-conducting fluid medium in the heat-conducting channel 11 can flow, the flowing heat-conducting fluid medium can balance the temperature between the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3 and the flexible heat exchanger 12, and the flexible heat exchanger 12 is in direct contact with the skin of a human body, so that a worker is in a constant and comfortable temperature state. The heat radiation fan 4 is used for radiating heat for the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3, and normal work of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 is guaranteed. The heat exchange between the semiconductor refrigeration piece 3 and the heat-conducting fluid medium is carried out through the heat exchanger 2, and the exchange efficiency between the semiconductor refrigeration piece 3 and the heat-conducting fluid medium can be improved.
The intelligence constant temperature clothes of this embodiment's refrigeration/thermal efficiency is high, can realize quick refrigeration/heat, and as long as charge or insert the power and can work, need not extra refrigeration/heat and equip, therefore, whole clothes weight is lower, can do lighter, thin. The clothes body 1 of this embodiment is internally provided with the flexible heat exchanger 12, so that the heat exchange efficiency is guaranteed, people can feel comfortable, the flexibility of the clothes body 1 is not greatly influenced, the clothes body does not need to be inflated, phenomena such as inflation and bulging cannot be generated, compression equipment is not needed, and the clothes body can adapt to various working conditions.
Preferably, the heat-conducting fluid medium is water, and other heat-conducting media can also be adopted; the heat conduction channel 11 on the clothes body 1 forms a closed loop, if the heat conduction channel 11 on the clothes body 1 does not form a closed loop, an inlet and an opening are required to be arranged on the heat conduction channel 11, the inlet and the opening respectively correspond to the heat conduction fluid medium, and the heat conduction fluid medium in the heat conduction channel 11 on the clothes body 1 flows under the action of the water pump. The semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 can refrigerate and heat, and is switched under the control of the control circuit module 5, and the control circuit module 5 can be provided with manual keys for controlling temperature. The clothes body 1 can be designed according to different requirements, and the clothes body 1 can be designed into a vest, a long sleeve or a suit. The intelligent constant-temperature clothes can be applied to low-temperature or high-temperature operation such as outdoor operation, outdoor sports, traffic police work, fire fighting, exploration and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 again, fig. 1 is provided with two semiconductor chilling plates 3, two heat exchangers 2, and two heat dissipation fans 4, and the semiconductor chilling plates 3, the heat exchangers 2, and the heat dissipation fans 4 on the right side omit circuit connection lines. In specific operation, the number of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 3, the heat exchanger 2 and the heat radiation fan 4 can be increased or decreased according to actual conditions.
In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the outer side of the garment body 1 is covered with a heat insulating layer. The heat preservation layer is formed by filling closed-loop porous heat preservation materials, has a heat preservation effect, and enables the refrigeration/heating effect of the intelligent constant-temperature clothes to be better.
In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, an antibacterial coating is coated on a surface of the flexible heat exchanger 12 contacting with the skin, and the symptoms of itching or skin allergy of the human body can be avoided by antibacterial treatment of the antibacterial coating. Preferably, the flexible heat exchanger 12 can be made of silicone, rubber, soft plastic, etc.
In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the heat conducting channels 11 are distributed on the garment body 1 in a grid shape in a staggered manner, and the width of the heat conducting channels 11 arranged horizontally is greater than the width 11 of the heat conducting channels arranged vertically. When the heat-conducting fluid medium flows in the heat-conducting channel 11, the heat-conducting fluid medium stays in the transversely arranged heat-conducting channel 11 for a little longer time and a little larger amount, so that the effect of controlling the flow speed and the flow of the heat-conducting fluid medium in the heat-conducting channel 11 is realized. By the structure, the flexible heat exchanger contacting the skin can prevent 'preferential flow' and reduce air resistance, so that the cooling liquid can be sufficiently distributed to the part needing cooling or heating, and the body can be cooled or heated in different areas. Referring to fig. 1, the heat conducting channels 11 may be arranged in the manner as shown in fig. 1, or may be arranged in other manners, and the heat conducting channels 11 distributed in a staggered manner can make the heat exchange between the heat conducting fluid medium and the flexible heat exchanger 12 more sufficient, so as to make the cooling/heating effect better. When manufacturing the flexible heat exchanger 12 having the heat conducting channel 11, an integral molding process, such as injection molding, may be used.
In order to avoid accidents such as electric shock and the like, lines are concentrated, and the phenomenon that misoperation of workers causes short circuit is avoided. In this embodiment, as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, an intelligence constant temperature clothes still includes the electric cabinet case, heat conduction channel 11 extends and passes the electric cabinet case, radiator fan 4, water pump 13, semiconductor refrigeration piece 3 and control circuit module 5 all establish in the electric cabinet case. The circuit of the temperature sensing device can also be integrated into the electrical cabinet through an electric wire, in this embodiment, the circuit diagram of the circuit control module 5 can refer to fig. 2, and other circuit diagrams can also be designed according to the circuit principle of the present invention. The power supply can adopt a mobile power supply or a non-mobile power supply, such as a rechargeable lithium ion power supply. The mobile power supply can also be provided with USB charging jacks such as a mobile phone and the like, so that the mobile phone can be charged conveniently. Referring again to fig. 2, in fig. 2, when a is 0 and B is 1, the current is from N to P; when a is 1 and B is 0, the current is from P to N; other cases, not working! The reverse function is realized. The reverse is to change cooling to heating or heating to cooling. In fig. 2 "? "may be adjusted according to the particular product. The power supply management circuit is further arranged in the power supply management circuit, the power supply management circuit can manage the use of a power supply, and the power supply management circuit has the advantages of being energy-saving, intelligent (automatically cutting off electric leakage, cutting off power risks and automatically switching working modes), efficient (improving conversion rate and being beneficial to improving endurance time) and the like. A control circuit can be arranged in the circuit control module 5, and the power of the water pump 13 is controlled through the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing device; the time and temperature of the constant temperature are controlled.
In this embodiment, as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the display screen in the electricity cabinet case, the display screen links to each other with control circuit module 5 electrical property. The display screen can show the operating condition of intelligence constant temperature clothes and temperature-sensing device's induced temperature. The specific operating circuit principle in this embodiment can be referred to fig. 2.
In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, a heat conducting base 7 is disposed on one surface of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 3 close to the fan, and a plurality of heat dissipation sheets 6 are inserted on the heat conducting base 7 at equal intervals. The heat conducting base 7 and the heat sink 6 may be made of aluminum. The heat conduction base 7 is used for transferring heat generated by the work of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 3 to the radiating sheet 6, the radiating effect of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 can be improved through the radiating sheet 6, and the influence on the normal work or the service life of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet caused by the phenomena of heating and the like after the working time of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 is prolonged is avoided.
In this embodiment, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, two sides of the heat sink 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of protruding strips 61, the protruding strips 61 located on the same side are arranged at equal intervals, and the cross section of the protruding strips 61 is semicircular. The convex strips 61 can increase the surface area of the radiating fins 6 and increase the radiating effect of the radiating fins 6, and the semicircular convex strips 61 can maximize the surface area of the convex strips 61, dust is not easy to accumulate, and the human body or other objects cannot be cut.
Further preferably, on the basis of the above embodiment, the intelligent constant-temperature garment of the embodiment may further be provided with a human-computer interaction module, and the human-computer interaction module is used for controlling and operating the intelligent constant-temperature garment by a worker. The man-machine interaction module includes intelligent interaction module and traditional button interaction module, and traditional button interaction module includes: the clothes body 1 is provided with keys or buttons, each key or button corresponds to a corresponding function, such as temperature increase, temperature reduction, refrigeration, heating working mode adjustment, switch and the like, and the keys or buttons are directly communicated with the main control IC. When the device is used by a worker, the device is directly triggered to realize the corresponding function.
The intelligent interaction module comprises: a voice recognizer can be arranged on a mobile phone, a watch or a bracelet, a receiver is arranged on an electric cabinet box, and a circuit control module in the electric cabinet box is controlled through voice; the remote controller can also be used for replacing a voice recognizer, and correspondingly, the receiver on the electric cabinet box is not provided with the receiver of the remote controller.
Further preferably, the clothes body 1 can be further provided with a 4G or 5G communication module, that is, the clothes body includes a baseband module, a radio frequency module and the like as a smart phone, and a microsystem software or an Android system matched with the communication module is mounted, so that the clothes has a networking function of an intelligent terminal and has stronger data processing capability. In the communication process, the communication can be carried out with the APP of the mobile phone end of the user, or the communication can be directly carried out with the background of the server. Specifically, it can be implemented with existing third party integrated communication module solutions (e.g. MTK, spread spectrum); or an integrated IC solution with voice recognition/control (e.g., science news).
Further preferably, the clothes body 1 can be provided with internet of things technology networking. Specifically, an NB-IOT, LoRa or ZigBee scheme can be adopted according to the requirements of practical application.
Further preferably, under the intelligent interaction scheme, the back ends of the internet and the internet of things can be deployed with servers to realize the content such as AI, big data analysis or customer customized service, and the application expansion range is wide.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent constant temperature garment, comprising:
the clothes comprise a clothes body, wherein a heat conduction channel is arranged on the clothes body, a heat conduction fluid medium is filled in the heat conduction channel, a flexible heat exchanger is attached to the inner side of the clothes body, the flexible heat exchanger is in contact connection with the heat conduction channel, a water pump is arranged on the heat conduction channel, and the heat conduction channel is also connected with a heat exchanger;
the semiconductor refrigeration piece is in contact connection with the heat exchanger;
the air outlet end of the cooling fan is opposite to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet;
the temperature sensing device is arranged on the clothes body;
and the temperature sensing device, the cooling fan, the water pump and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet are electrically connected with the control circuit module respectively.
2. The intelligent constant temperature garment of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing device is a thermistor.
3. The intelligent thermostatic garment of claim 1, wherein the flexible heat exchanger is made of thermally conductive silicone or thermally conductive rubber or soft plastic composite material.
4. The intelligent constant-temperature garment according to claim 1, wherein an insulation layer is covered on the outer side of the garment body.
5. The intelligent constant temperature garment of claim 1, wherein the skin-contacting side of the flexible heat exchanger is coated with an antimicrobial coating.
6. The intelligent constant-temperature garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat conduction channels are distributed on the garment body in a grid shape in a staggered manner, and the width of the heat conduction channels arranged transversely is larger than that of the heat conduction channels arranged vertically.
7. The intelligent constant-temperature garment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an electric cabinet box, wherein the heat conduction channel extends through the electric cabinet box, and the heat dissipation fan, the water pump, the semiconductor refrigeration piece and the control circuit module are all arranged in the electric cabinet box.
8. The intelligent constant-temperature garment as claimed in claim 7, wherein a display screen is arranged in the electric cabinet box, and the display screen is electrically connected with the control circuit module.
9. The intelligent constant-temperature garment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a heat conducting base is arranged on one surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece close to the fan, and a plurality of cooling fins are inserted into the heat conducting base at equal intervals.
10. The intelligent constant-temperature garment as claimed in claim 9, wherein a plurality of ribs are respectively disposed on both sides of the heat sink, the ribs on the same side are disposed at equal intervals, and the cross section of each rib is semicircular.
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| CN202010550403.9A CN111657580A (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Intelligent constant-temperature clothes |
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| CN202010550403.9A CN111657580A (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Intelligent constant-temperature clothes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112716068A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-30 | 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) | Automatic adjust hydrologic cycle constant temperature clothing |
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