CN111657183B - Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device and method - Google Patents
Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111657183B CN111657183B CN202010422906.8A CN202010422906A CN111657183B CN 111657183 B CN111657183 B CN 111657183B CN 202010422906 A CN202010422906 A CN 202010422906A CN 111657183 B CN111657183 B CN 111657183B
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- box
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- cavity
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- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000005058 diapause Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000501300 Bombyliidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device and a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving method are used for realizing the research on conditions required by queen diapause relieving. Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device, it includes box and case lid, still includes: the baffle plate is arranged at the inner side of the box body and divides the inner cavity of the box body into a plurality of mutually independent cavities; the air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the box body; the air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the box body; the connecting valves are arranged on each partition plate, sealing plates and an opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the connecting valves, the opening and closing mechanism drives the sealing plates to open and close the connecting valves, and fans are arranged in the connecting valves; the spring timer is arranged in the clamping seat below the mounting groove, and a knob of the spring timer is arranged in the mounting groove; the insect box is arranged in the cavity. The invention can mix a plurality of gases and research the influence of the mixed gas on the diapause relief of queen bees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bumblebee queen diapause release research, in particular to a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause release device and a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause release method.
Background
In the industrial breeding process of the bumblebee queen, after the low-temperature diapause storage stage, gas treatment is needed to relieve diapause. When the bumblebee queen relieves diapause, the ovary of the queen bee can develop rapidly and begin to lay eggs to establish bee colonies. The conditions (such as gas concentration, gas composition, treatment time and the like) required for releasing diapause of the bumblebee queen at different diapause periods are different. In the prior art, during operation, the bumblebee queen is placed in a closed box body, and gas is filled into the closed box body for a corresponding time and then taken out; and observing the state of the bumblebee queen and continuing to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device and a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving method, which are used for realizing queen diapause operation in the industrial bumblebee breeding process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device, it includes box and case lid, and the first end and the box of case lid are articulated to be connected, set up locking mechanism between the second end of case lid and the box, characterized by still includes:
the baffle plate is arranged at the inner side of the box body and divides the inner cavity of the box body into a plurality of mutually independent cavities;
the air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the box body and is communicated with the cavity in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the air outlet pipes are arranged at the upper part of the box body and are communicated with the cavity body in a one-to-one correspondence way;
the connecting valves are arranged on each partition plate, sealing plates and an opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the connecting valves, the opening and closing mechanism drives the sealing plates to open and close the connecting valves, and fans are arranged in the connecting valves;
the spring timer is arranged in the clamping seat below the mounting groove, and a knob of the spring timer is arranged in the mounting groove;
the bottom of the worm box is arranged in the mounting groove and is connected with the clamping seat in a clamping manner, a window is arranged on one side wall of the worm box, a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the worm box with the window in a vertically sliding manner, an elastic rope is arranged between the baffle and the top of the worm box, the baffle is arranged at the highest point under the action of the elastic rope in a natural state, and the window is opened at the moment; an actuating block is slidably mounted at the bottom of the worm box, an inserting rod is arranged on the actuating block, and one end of the inserting rod extends into the baffle plate to seal the window; when the clockwork timer reaches the set time, the knob pushes the actuating block to move so that the inserted bar is separated from the baffle.
Furthermore, sealing grooves are formed in the top of the box body and the top of the partition plate, and sealing strips corresponding to the sealing grooves are arranged at the bottom of the box cover.
Furthermore, a fixing pin is arranged on the front side wall of the box body, a hanging lug is hinged to the front side wall of the box cover, a sliding rod is arranged on the hanging lug in a sliding mode, a handle is fixed on the sliding rod, a spring is arranged between the handle and the hanging lug, a round hole matched with the fixing pin in an inserting mode is formed in the handle, and the spring, the handle, the hanging lug and the fixing pin form a locking mechanism.
Furthermore, the communicating valve is cylindrical, and the inner sides of two ends of the communicating valve are provided with the separation net.
Furthermore, an inner ring is arranged on the inner side of the communicating valve, a circular groove is formed in the end face of the first end of the inner ring, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, the sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the sealing plate to seal the communicating valve, and a communicating hole is formed in the end face of the second end of the inner ring.
Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a motor fixed in the communicating valve, a driving gear arranged on the motor and a driven gear which is rotatably arranged in the communicating valve and meshed with the driving gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a clamping strip matched with the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the worm box.
Furthermore, a long groove is formed in the bottom of the worm box, the actuating block is arranged in the long groove, a sponge is arranged between the actuating block and the inner wall of the first end of the long groove, and when the actuating block is arranged at the second end of the long groove, the sponge and the actuating block seal the long groove.
Furthermore, the partition plates are movably arranged in the box body in the left-right direction, the volume of each box body is changed along with the partition plates when the position of each partition plate is adjusted, and sealing strips are arranged between the front and rear side walls of each partition plate and the inner wall of each box body and between the bottom of each partition plate and the inner wall of each box body.
The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) opening the box cover, rotating the knob for timing, and mounting the insect box on the clamping seat;
(2) covering the box cover, opening the pipe valve on the air inlet pipe and the pipe valve on the air outlet pipe, and introducing different gases into each cavity;
(3) after the gas is introduced for a period of time, pure single gas such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen is in the cavity; when the time set by the clockwork timer reaches, the knob pushes the actuating block to separate the inserted link from the baffle, and at the moment, the baffle moves upwards to open the window, so that the bumblebee queen in the worm box flies out;
(4) when the states of the bumblebee queens in various mixed gases need to be researched, the motor and the fan are started, the communicating valve is opened, and the fan acts to quickly mix the gases in the cavity; meanwhile, a clockwork spring timer is started, and after the gas in the box body is uniformly mixed, the queen bee flies out of the box body after the worm box is opened;
(5) and the bumblebee queen flies out of the box body to start timing, and the acting time of the mixed gas on the diapause relief of the bumblebee queen is known by observing the change of the bumblebee queen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the bumblebee queen reproduction diapause release device and method provided by the invention, after the worm box is placed in the box body, the influence of a single gas state on bumblebee queen diapause release is researched by introducing the single gas into the box body. The communicating valves among the cavities can be opened, so that various gases are mixed, and the influence of the mixed gases on diapause relief of the bumblebee queen bee is researched.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the communication valve;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the closure plate assembled with the inner ring;
FIG. 8 is an open view of the closure plate;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the cartridge;
FIG. 10 is a front view of the insect box;
FIG. 11 is a right side view of the insect box;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the insect box;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the insect box after opening;
FIG. 14 is a front view of the hanger;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the hanger;
FIG. 16 is a side view of a hanger;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a case according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a seal ring;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an ear plate 11, a fixing pin 12, a hinge 13, a sealing groove 14, a box cover 2, a hanging lug 21, a sliding groove 211, a spring groove 212, a handle 22, a circular hole 221, a sliding rod 23, a spring 24, an air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 31, a pipe valve 32, a partition plate 4, a first cavity 41, a second cavity 42, a third cavity 43, a communication valve 5, a separation net 51, a fan 52, an inner ring 53, a circular groove 531, a communication hole 532, a sealing ring 54, a sealing plate 55, a driven gear 56, a driving gear 57, a motor 58, a wire 59, a clamping seat 6, a mounting groove 61, a clamping groove 62, a scale mark 63, a knob 64, a clamping rod 65, a worm box 7, a clamping strip 71, a window 72, a baffle 73, a handle 74, an elastic rope 75, a actuating block 76, an 761 inserting rod, a sponge 77 and a long groove 78.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 18, the present invention mainly includes a box body 1, a box cover 2, an air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 31, a partition plate 4, a communication valve 5, a clamping seat 6 and an insect box 7, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the box 1 is a transparent rectangular parallelepiped, and may be made of glass or plastic. The top of the box body is open, and a pair of left and right fixed pins 12 are fixed on the upper part of the front side wall of the box body. A hinge 13 is arranged at the upper part of the rear side wall of the box body, a sealing groove 11 is arranged at the top of the box body, and the cross section of the sealing groove is semicircular.
The case lid 2 is a rectangular transparent member made of a material and a case body. The front side of case lid is equipped with the otic placode 25 that sets up about a pair of, and articulated on the otic placode install hangers 21, as shown in fig. 14 to 16, hangers 21 is the cuboid structure, and the first end and the otic placode of hangers are articulated to be connected, and the second end of hangers is equipped with spout 211 and sets up the spring groove 212 in the spout both sides, and slidable mounting has slide bar 23 in the spout, is fixed with handle 22 on the slide bar, and the lower extreme of handle is semi-circular, is equipped with the finger hole on hand to make things convenient for stretching into of finger. The handle is also provided with a round hole 221 which is used for being matched with the fixed pin in an inserting way. A pair of springs 24 arranged left and right are arranged between the handle and the hanging lug, the first ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the handle, and the second ends of the springs are arranged in the spring grooves and fixedly connected with the hanging lug. The rear side of the box cover is fixedly connected with the hinge, so that the box body is hinged with the box cover through the hinge. And the bottom of the box cover is provided with a sealing strip, and the sealing strip is used for being matched with the sealing groove to realize the sealing between the box cover and the box body. The hangers 21, the handle 22, the spring 24, the slide bar 23 and the fixing pins constitute a lock mechanism.
After the box cover is covered on the box body, the handle is pulled downwards, so that the fixing pin is arranged in the round hole, the spring is pulled to have downward acting force on the hanging lug, the box cover is in close contact with the box body, and the air tightness is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body are both provided with an air inlet pipe 3 and an air outlet pipe 31, and the air inlet pipe is positioned below the air outlet pipe, so that air enters the box body from the lower part of the box body and flows out from the upper part of the box body. Pipe valves 32 are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe to realize on-off control of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe. The air inlet pipe is connected with the gas bottle, and pure gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen and the like is added into the box body through the gas bottle.
As shown in FIG. 4, a partition plate 4 is arranged in the box body, the partition plate is a rectangular plate, and the material of the partition plate is the same as that of the box body. The top of the partition plate is also provided with a sealing groove 14, and the bottom of the box cover is also provided with a sealing strip matched with the sealing groove at the top of the partition plate. The setting of baffle divides into two independent cavitys about the inner chamber of box, and the back is covered on the box with the case lid, and each other does not communicate, mutual independence between first cavity and the second cavity. Thus, one air inlet pipe is communicated with the first cavity, and the other air inlet pipe is communicated with the second cavity. A first gas (e.g., carbon dioxide) may be introduced into the first chamber via the inlet tube and a second gas (e.g., nitrogen) may be introduced into the second chamber via the inlet tube.
In order to realize the mixing of the gas in the first cavity and the second cavity, the influence of the mixed gas on the release of the bumblebee queen diapause is researched. Two communicating valves 5 are arranged on the partition plate, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the communicating valves are cylindrical structures and are fixed on the partition plate, the first ends of the communicating valves are arranged in the first cavity, and the second ends of the communicating valves are arranged in the second cavity. The inner sides of the two ends of the communicating valve are respectively provided with a separation net 51, and the arrangement of the separation net can prevent the bumblebee queen from entering the communicating valve. A fan 52 is arranged on the inner side of one end of the communication valve, and the arrangement of the fan can accelerate the flow of air in the communication valve, and further accelerate the mixing of air between the first cavity and the second cavity. An inner ring 53 is arranged on the inner side of the communicating valve, the inner ring is of a circular ring structure, and the outer wall of the inner ring is fixedly contacted with the inner wall of the communicating valve. The end face of the first end of the inner ring is provided with a circular groove 531, the end face of the second end of the inner ring is provided with a communicating hole 532, the communicating hole is communicated with the circular groove, the inner side of the circular groove is provided with a sealing ring 54, as shown in fig. 18, the cross section of the sealing ring is of a conical structure, the inner side of the communicating valve is provided with a motor 58, the output end of the motor is provided with a driving gear 57, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is rotatably installed in the communicating valve. A sealing plate 55 is fixed on the driven gear, the sealing plate is of a circular structure, and when the sealing plate is arranged on the inner side of the sealing ring, the outer wall of the sealing plate is in close contact with the inner side of the sealing ring to ensure sealing. As shown in fig. 8, when the motor is operated, the sealing plate can be driven to rotate by the driving gear and the driven gear, and when the sealing plate is moved out of the sealing ring and rotates 90 degrees, the communication valve is opened. The closing plate is rotated reversely and can gradually enter the sealing ring. The sealing ring cross section conical structure's setting can be convenient for the entering of shrouding and move out. When the shrouding got into the sealing washer inboard, the shrouding edge was at first contacted with the toper inner wall of sealing washer, and the inboard of sealing washer is arranged in to the shrouding outer wall afterwards. The closing plate is moved out of the sealing ring, and after the fan is started, the air flowing and mixing between the first cavity and the second cavity can be accelerated. The electric wires 59 of the motor and the fan penetrate out of the box body, and a plug and a switch are arranged on the electric wires. The arrangement of the two communicating valves on the partition plate ensures that the gas in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the first communicating valve and the gas in the second cavity enters the first cavity through the second communicating valve. The motor, the driving gear and the driven gear form an opening and closing mechanism for driving the sealing plate to open and close.
All be equipped with cassette 6 in first, the second cavity, as shown in fig. 9, the cassette is rectangular bodily form structure, and the cassette top is equipped with square mounting groove 61, is equipped with a pair of draw-in groove 62 on the inner wall of mounting groove, is equipped with the clockwork spring timer in the cassette of mounting groove below, is the timing device on the electric fan promptly, is equipped with the knob 64 of arranging in the mounting groove on the clockwork spring timer, is fixed with a pair of clamping bar 65 on the knob, is equipped with scale mark 63 around the knob to mark the time. Before the insect box is placed on the clamping seat, the knob is rotated to carry out timing,
as shown in fig. 10 to 13, the insect box is a cuboid hollow structure, and the bottom of the left and right side walls of the insect box is provided with a clamping strip 71, and the clamping strip is used for being placed in a clamping groove to realize the relative fixation between the insect box and the clamping seat. The side of the insect box is provided with a square window 72, the inner side of the insect box is provided with a baffle 73, the baffle is in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall of the insect box provided with the window, an elastic rope 75 is arranged between the baffle and the top of the insect box, the baffle is arranged at the highest position under the tensile force action of the elastic rope in a natural state, and the window is opened at the moment. A handle 74 is fixed at the bottom of the baffle and can be pinched to drive the baffle to move downwards. The bottom of the worm box is provided with a long groove 78, an actuating block 76 is slidably mounted in the long groove, and an inserting rod 761 is fixed on the actuating block and is used for being inserted into the small hole on the baffle to position the baffle. The actuating block can slide left and right in the long groove. A sponge 77 is arranged between the actuating block and the inner wall of the long groove, and one end of the sponge is bonded with the inner wall of the long groove. When the actuating block is disposed at the first end of the elongated slot, the sponge and the actuating block occupy the entire elongated slot. When the actuating block slides to one side where the sponge is located, the sponge can be compressed, so that the inserting rod moves leftwards, and the baffle is moved upwards under the action of the elastic rope after the inserting rod is separated from the baffle. At the moment, the window is opened, and the bumblebee queen in the worm box can fly out to enter the first cavity or the second cavity.
The volumes of the first and second chambers, the flow rates of the gases into the first and second chambers, and the timing by the clockwork timer should be matched. I.e. the first or second chamber should be filled with pure gas (carbon dioxide or nitrogen) during the timed period t.
The method of use of the invention is described below:
(1) opening the box cover, and rotating the knob for timing, such as 35 seconds; the worm box is arranged on the clamping seat, and the knob continuously rotates and gradually approaches the actuating block at the moment;
(2) covering the box cover, opening a pipe valve on the air inlet pipe and a pipe valve on the air outlet pipe, and respectively introducing different gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen into the first cavity and the second cavity;
(3) after the gas is introduced for a period of time, pure single gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, is in the first cavity or the second cavity; at the moment, the time set by the clockwork spring timer is up, the actuating block is arranged in the clamping rod, the actuating block is pushed to move towards one side far away from the baffle under the action of the knob, the inserting rod is separated from the baffle, the baffle moves upwards to open the window, and the bumblebee queen in the worm box flies out. At this time, the state of the bumblebee queen in a pure gas can be studied. When the bumblebee queen is in the state of two kinds of mixed gas, motor and fan are started for two intercommunication valves are opened, and the fan moves the gas rapid mixing in first, the second cavity this moment.
As shown in fig. 17, two partition plates may be further disposed in the box, at this time, the inner cavity of the box is divided into a first cavity 41, a second cavity 42 and a third cavity 43, and at this time, the influence of the three mixed gases on diapause release of the bumblebee queen can be studied. The baffle can also the activity setting in the box, and the baffle can move about in the box promptly to change the volume of first, second and third cavity, and then be convenient for study the mixed gas under the different mixture ratio and to diapause the influence of removing. And a graduated scale is arranged at the bottom of the box body so as to facilitate the calculation of the volumes of the first, second and third cavities and the adjustment of the volumes. Sealing strips are arranged between the front and rear side walls of the partition board and the inner wall of the box body and between the bottom of the partition board and the inner wall of the box body, so that the air tightness between the movably arranged partition board and the box body is ensured.
Claims (10)
1. Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device, it includes box and case lid, and the first end and the box of case lid are articulated to be connected, set up locking mechanism between the second end of case lid and the box, characterized by still includes:
the baffle plate is arranged at the inner side of the box body and divides the inner cavity of the box body into a plurality of mutually independent cavities;
the air inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the box body and is communicated with the cavity in a one-to-one correspondence manner;
the air outlet pipes are arranged at the upper part of the box body and are communicated with the cavity body in a one-to-one correspondence way;
the connecting valves are arranged on each partition plate, sealing plates and an opening and closing mechanism are arranged in the connecting valves, the opening and closing mechanism drives the sealing plates to open and close the connecting valves, and fans are arranged in the connecting valves;
the spring timer is arranged in the clamping seat below the mounting groove, and a knob of the spring timer is arranged in the mounting groove;
the bottom of the worm box is arranged in the mounting groove and is connected with the clamping seat in a clamping manner, a window is arranged on one side wall of the worm box, a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the worm box with the window in a vertically sliding manner, an elastic rope is arranged between the baffle and the top of the worm box, the baffle is arranged at the highest point under the action of the elastic rope in a natural state, and the window is opened at the moment; an actuating block is slidably mounted at the bottom of the worm box, an inserting rod is arranged on the actuating block, and one end of the inserting rod extends into the baffle plate to seal the window; when the clockwork timer reaches the set time, the knob pushes the actuating block to move so that the inserted bar is separated from the baffle.
2. The bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 1, wherein a sealing groove is formed at the top of the box body and the partition plate, and a sealing strip corresponding to the sealing groove is formed at the bottom of the box cover.
3. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 2, wherein a fixing pin is provided on a front side wall of the case body, a hanging lug is hinged on a front side wall of the case cover, a slide rod is slidably mounted on the hanging lug, a handle is fixed on the slide rod, a spring is provided between the handle and the hanging lug, a round hole which is in inserting fit with the fixing pin is provided on the handle, and the spring, the handle, the hanging lug and the fixing pin constitute a locking mechanism.
4. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relief device of claim 1, wherein the communication valve is cylindrical, and separation nets are provided inside both ends of the communication valve.
5. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 4, wherein an inner ring is arranged inside the communication valve, a circular groove is arranged on a first end face of the inner ring, a sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, the sealing ring is contacted with the outer wall of the sealing plate to seal the communication valve, and a communication hole is arranged on a second end face of the inner ring.
6. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises a motor fixed in the communicating valve, a driving gear arranged on the motor, and a driven gear rotatably installed in the communicating valve and meshed with the driving gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
7. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 1, wherein a clamping groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a clamping strip matched with the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the bug box.
8. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 1, wherein an elongated slot is formed at the bottom of the bug box, the actuating block is disposed in the elongated slot, a sponge is disposed between the actuating block and an inner wall of a first end of the elongated slot, and when the actuating block is disposed at a second end of the elongated slot, the sponge and the actuating block realize the sealing of the elongated slot.
9. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause relieving device of claim 1, wherein the partition plates are movably disposed in the box body from left to right, the volume of each box body is changed when the position of the partition plate is adjusted, and sealing strips are disposed between the front and rear side walls of the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, and between the bottom of the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body.
10. The bumblebee queen reproduction diapause release device for a bumblebee queen reproduction diapause release method according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) opening the box cover, rotating the knob for timing, and mounting the insect box on the clamping seat;
(2) covering the box cover, opening a pipe valve on the air inlet pipe and a pipe valve on the air outlet pipe, introducing carbon dioxide into the first cavity, and introducing nitrogen into the second cavity;
(3) after the gas is introduced for a period of time, pure single gas is filled in the first cavity and the second cavity; when the time set by the clockwork timer reaches, the knob pushes the actuating block to separate the inserted link from the baffle, and at the moment, the baffle moves upwards to open the window, so that the bumblebee queen in the worm box flies out;
(4) when studying the state of bumblebee queen bee in multiple mist, starter motor and fan for the intercommunication valve is opened, and the fan action makes the gaseous rapid mixing in the cavity this moment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010422906.8A CN111657183B (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010422906.8A CN111657183B (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111657183A CN111657183A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
| CN111657183B true CN111657183B (en) | 2022-05-03 |
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| CN202010422906.8A Expired - Fee Related CN111657183B (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | Bumblebee queen bee reproduction diapause relieving device and method |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008113605A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-22 | Nakamura Kazuo | Method for breeding, supplying and raising japanese indigenous bumblebees |
| RU90656U1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-01-20 | Алексей Васильевич Лопатин | INSTALLATION FOR DRUGS |
| CN209201850U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-06 | 屏南县乙天生物科技有限公司 | Multigroup disjunctor beehive |
| CN110301376A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-08 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of method of bumblebee breeding case and bumblebee breeding |
| KR20200008182A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-28 | 경상북도 (잠사곤충사업장장) | Bumblebee hive selection or box for progeny-queen mass production |
| CN110741980A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-04 | 内蒙古华道农业科技有限责任公司 | Multi-queen bee breeding box and breeding method |
| CN110810337A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Drosophila pupae parasitic wasp feeding bottle convenient to operate and operation method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000008182U (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-05-15 | 최현 | Filter press cleaning device |
| JP5748622B2 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2015-07-15 | 有限会社西岡養蜂園 | Beehive |
| CN204796479U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-25 | 甘肃省蜂业技术推广总站 | Modified bumblebee is concentrated and raises case |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008113605A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-22 | Nakamura Kazuo | Method for breeding, supplying and raising japanese indigenous bumblebees |
| RU90656U1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-01-20 | Алексей Васильевич Лопатин | INSTALLATION FOR DRUGS |
| KR20200008182A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-28 | 경상북도 (잠사곤충사업장장) | Bumblebee hive selection or box for progeny-queen mass production |
| CN209201850U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-06 | 屏南县乙天生物科技有限公司 | Multigroup disjunctor beehive |
| CN110301376A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-08 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of method of bumblebee breeding case and bumblebee breeding |
| CN110810337A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-21 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Drosophila pupae parasitic wasp feeding bottle convenient to operate and operation method |
| CN110741980A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-04 | 内蒙古华道农业科技有限责任公司 | Multi-queen bee breeding box and breeding method |
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| CN111657183A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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