CN111656992B

CN111656992B - Moulding device of trees growth is planted in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN111656992B
Application number: CN202010578661.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵徐炳
Original assignee: Hunan Creative Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Creative Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-23
Also published as: CN111656992A

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden planting tree growth shaping device which comprises a base, wherein an opening is formed in the base, a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, a plurality of round holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the base, cylinders are rotatably connected into the round holes, a plurality of internal thread pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, the internal thread pipes are respectively arranged opposite to the round holes, threaded columns are connected into the internal thread pipes in a threaded mode, and square grooves are formed in one side wall, close to the threaded columns, of the cylinders. The tree growth shaping device can utilize illumination to enable trees to complete growth shaping work of complex shapes, physical limitation is not needed any more, the trees are greatly prevented from being damaged, the safety of the trees is protected, the device does not need to be disassembled and installed in a complex mode when the trees grow and shape, and the tree growth shaping device is greatly convenient for users to use.

Description

Moulding device of trees growth is planted in gardens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to a growth shaping device for garden planting trees.

Background

In the process of planting trees in gardens, different trees have different requirements, for the famous and precious trees with corresponding requirements for viewing and admiring and the like, the growing form has corresponding requirements, if part of the trees need to grow into specific shapes, the trees with different specific shapes can be used for different enterprises to carry out works such as enterprise culture propaganda, the growing form of the trees is influenced by factors such as natural illumination directions, and in order to meet different requirements of users for the trees, the trees can be grown into the forms required by the users by corresponding shaping devices.

The existing tree shaping device is a simple fixed rod and a fixed rope, a tree in a growing state is bound and fixed through the fixed rope and the fixed rod, then the tree can grow along the direction appointed by a user and grow into a shape required by the user, the limitation on the tree growth by the physical fixing mode is limited, the tree cannot be controlled to smoothly and accurately grow into a complex shape, the requirement of the user on the tree in the complex shape cannot be met, the device for limiting the tree growth direction by using physical extrusion can cause permanent mechanical damage to the tree, and the tree can be continuously changed in height and thickness in the growing process; moreover, the existing shaping device needs to be continuously disassembled and then installed, so that the shaping device is not convenient for users to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: current moulding device can't satisfy the moulding demand of user to complicated shape trees, and can cause permanent mechanical damage to trees when moulding, still need carry out many times along with the growth of trees and dismantle the installation, and the very big user of being not convenient for uses.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a moulding device of treeing planting trees growth, includes the base, be equipped with the opening on the base, fixedly connected with collecting pipe on the up end of base, be equipped with a plurality of round holes that are equidistant setting on the base, it is a plurality of all rotate in the round hole and be connected with the cylinder, a plurality of internal thread pipes that are equidistant setting on the up end of base, it is a plurality of the internal thread pipe is just respectively to a plurality of round hole settings, a plurality of equal threaded connection has the screw thread post in the internal thread pipe, and is a plurality of the cylinder is close to and all is equipped with the square groove on the lateral wall of screw thread post, and is a plurality of equal sliding connection has the square bar in the square groove, and is a plurality of the square bar is kept away from cylindrical one end and is set up on a plurality of screw thread posts respectively fixed connection, and is a plurality of the one end that the screw thread post was kept away from to the cylinder all is equipped with closing means, be equipped with strutting arrangement on the base.

Preferably, the sealing device comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the cylinder, two symmetrically arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side wall of the supporting plate far away from the cylinder, rotating holes are formed in the two fixing plates, the two rotating holes are symmetrically arranged, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two rotating holes, two ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with two torsion springs, one ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one ends of the two torsion springs far away from the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes, a single-sided reflecting cloth is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the single-sided reflecting cloth is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the single-sided reflecting cloth is characterized in that a pull rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the single-sided reflecting cloth, a plurality of single-sided reflecting cloths are combined into a barrel-shaped arrangement, and fixing devices are arranged at one ends, away from the single-sided reflecting cloths, of the pull rods.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a pulley arranged on one side of the pull rod, which is far away from the single-face reflective cloth, a pull rope is wound on the pulley, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the pulley, one end of the pull rope, which is close to the pull rod, penetrates through the side wall of the pulley, one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the pulley, is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and an inserting rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the pulley, which is far away from the pull rod.

Preferably, strutting arrangement includes four bases that are mutual symmetry setting, four equal fixedly connected with inserts the post on the base is kept away from a lateral wall of base, four the base is close to all to rotate on the lateral wall of base and is connected with the support column, four all be equipped with the thread groove on the lateral wall that the base was kept away from to the support column, four equal threaded connection has the threaded rod, four in the thread groove the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the base was kept away from to the threaded rod, four the stopper all is the T shape setting, be equipped with four spacing holes that are mutual symmetry setting, four on the base the stopper is sliding connection respectively and sets up in four spacing downtheholely.

Preferably, four all be equipped with the thread fixing groove on the lateral wall that the base was kept away from to the stopper, four equal threaded connection has the screw in the thread fixing groove.

Preferably, the collecting pipe is funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the collecting pipe and one side wall of the single-face reflecting cloth close to the opening are all sunlight reflecting layers, and one side wall of the single-face reflecting cloth far away from the opening is a light absorbing layer.

Preferably, the side wall of the base, which is far away from the collecting pipe, is fixedly connected with shading cloth, and the shading cloth is arranged in an annular shape.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in this device, the user can receive irradiant crown part to trees and carry out even or directional illumination to be handled, alright utilize the phototaxis of trees growth in-process like this, make trees can carry out vertical or crooked growth according to user's demand, then make trees can grow into user's needs complicated form, very big different demands that have satisfied the user, and no longer need carry out physics nature constraint to trees, can not cause permanent mechanical damage to trees again, very big guarantee the safety of trees, the user can make the regulation work of accomplishing the device through rotating the support column, make the device grow to become can still carry out moulding work to trees after becoming thick at trees, no longer need the user to carry out loaded down with trivial details dismantlement installation work, very big made things convenient for the user to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a middle part of a garden planting tree growth shaping device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of a device for growing and shaping garden trees according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the side of a fixing plate part of the garden planting tree growth shaping device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an opening 2, a collecting pipe 3, a round hole 4, a cylinder 5, an internal threaded pipe 6, a threaded column 7, a square groove 8, a square rod 9, a supporting plate 10, a fixing plate 11, a rotating hole 12, a rotating shaft 13, single-face reflective cloth 14, a pull rod 15, a pulley 16, a pull rope 17, an insertion rod 18, a base 19, an insertion column 20, a support column 21, a threaded groove 22, a threaded rod 23, a torsion spring 24, a limiting block 25, a limiting hole 26, a threaded fixing groove 27, a screw 28 and shading cloth 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garden planting tree growth shaping device comprises a base 1, wherein an opening 2 is arranged on the base 1, the opening 2 is arranged to enable sunlight reflected by a collecting pipe 3 to smoothly pass through the base 1, the collecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1 and can reflect sunlight, so that more sunlight passes through the opening 2 to perform illumination work, a plurality of round holes 4 are arranged on the base 1 at equal intervals, cylinders 5 are rotatably connected in the round holes 4, a plurality of internal thread pipes 6 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1, the internal thread pipes 6 are respectively arranged right opposite to the round holes 4, threaded columns 7 are respectively connected in the internal thread pipes 6 in a threaded manner, square grooves 8 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the cylinders 5 close to the threaded columns 7, square rods 9 are respectively connected in the square grooves 8 in a sliding manner, one ends of the square rods 9 far away from the cylinders 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the threaded columns 7, the arrangement of the square groove 8 and the square rod 9 enables the threaded column 7 to drive the cylinder 5 to rotate, and the threaded column 7 can not be interfered when driving the square rod 9 to move up and down, one end of the cylinders 5 far away from the threaded column 7 is provided with a sealing device which comprises a supporting plate 10 fixedly connected on the cylinder 5, one side wall of the supporting plate 10 far away from the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 11 which are symmetrically arranged, the two fixing plates 11 are respectively provided with a rotating hole 12, the two rotating holes 12 are symmetrically arranged, a rotating shaft 13 is jointly arranged between the two rotating holes 12, one side wall of the base 1 far away from the collecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a shading cloth 29, the shading cloth 29 is annularly arranged, and the shading cloth 29 can shade light of a plurality of rotating shafts 13, the light leakage situation can not occur at the position, and the smooth operation of the tree shaping work is greatly ensured;

two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are sleeved with two torsion springs 24, one ends of the two torsion springs 24 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, one ends of the two torsion springs 24 far away from the rotating shaft 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes 12, the single-sided reflective cloth 14 is wound on the rotating shaft 13, when the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the torsion springs 24 are driven to deform, the deformed torsion springs 24 can apply a restoring force to the rotating shaft 13 so that the rotating shaft 13 can strain the single-sided reflective cloth 14, thus the single-sided reflective cloths 14 can stably complete shielding reflection work, one end of the single-sided reflective cloth 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, one end of the single-sided reflective cloth 14 far away from the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 15, the single-sided reflective cloths 14 are combined into a barrel-shaped arrangement, and the barrel-shaped arrangement enables the single-sided reflective cloths 14 to effectively prevent trees from contacting with each other in external illumination, the plastic shaping work is greatly guaranteed not to be interfered by the outside, the collecting pipe 3 is arranged in a funnel-shaped mode, the collecting pipe 3 can better collect and reflect sunlight due to the funnel-shaped arrangement, the inner wall of the collecting pipe 3 and one side wall, close to the opening 2, of the single-face reflecting cloth 14 are both arranged on sunlight reflecting layers, the sunlight reflecting layers can effectively reflect the sunlight, the sunlight is reflected and then irradiates on a tree crown, accordingly, trees can be attracted to grow towards the direction, one side wall, far away from the opening 2, of the single-face reflecting cloth 14 is the sunlight absorbing layer, the sunlight absorbing layer can absorb the sunlight, the sunlight cannot be reflected on the tree crown, therefore, the trees cannot grow towards the direction, one ends, far away from the single-face reflecting cloth 14, of the pull rods 15 are respectively provided with fixing devices, each fixing device comprises a pulley 16 arranged on one side, far away from the single-face reflecting cloth 14, and pull ropes 17 are wound on the pulleys 16, one end of a pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to the pulley 16, one end of the pull rope 17 close to the pull rod 15 penetrates through the side wall of the pulley 16, one end of the pull rope 17 far away from the pulley 16 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 15, a user needs to complete the fixing work of the pull rod 15 by means of the pull rope 17, and the pulley 16 and the pull rope 17 are wound to enable the user to release the pull rope 17 with proper length to be matched with crowns with different heights;

an inserting rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the pulley 16 far away from the pull rod 15, the inserting rod 18 enables a user to complete the fixing work of the pulley 16 by inserting the inserting rod 18 into the ground, a supporting device is arranged on the base 1 and comprises four bases 19 which are symmetrically arranged, inserting columns 20 are fixedly connected to one side wall of each base 19 far away from the base 1, the inserting columns 20 can be inserted into the ground to complete the fixing work of the bases 19, supporting columns 21 are rotatably connected to one side wall of each base 19 near the base 1, thread grooves 22 are formed in one side wall of each supporting column 21 far away from the base 19, threaded rods 23 are connected to the inner parts of the four thread grooves 22 in a threaded manner, limit blocks 25 are fixedly connected to one ends of the four threaded rods 23 far away from the base 19, and the thread grooves 22 and the thread rods 23 are connected in a threaded manner so that the user can adjust the relative positions of the threaded rods 23 and the supporting columns 21, adjust stopper 25 and put into the height, then adjust the moulding work of height in order to cooperate not co-altitude trees of base 1, four stoppers 25 all are T shape setting, stopper 25 that T shape set up can effectual completion to spacing hole 26's fixed bolster, be equipped with four spacing holes 26 that are mutual symmetry setting on base 1, four stopper 25 difference sliding connection set up in four spacing holes 26, all be equipped with screw thread fixed slot 27 on four stopper 25 keep away from a lateral wall of base 19, equal threaded connection has screw 28 in four screw thread fixed slot 27, alright fix stopper 25 on base 1 when screw 28 threaded connection is in screw thread fixed slot 27, accomplish stopper 25's fixed work, very big improvement the stability of device work.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, firstly, the inserting column 20 is inserted at a designated position on the ground around a tree to complete the fixing work of the base 19, then the supporting column 21 is fixed according to the height of the tree seedling and the threaded rod 23 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 23 is lifted to a proper height while rotating in the threaded groove 22, then the steps are repeated to complete the fixing work of the other three bases 19 and the adjusting work of the three threaded rods 23, with the help of the base 1 being placed on the four limit blocks 25, the four limit blocks 25 are respectively and partially inserted into the four limit holes 26 to complete the fixing support of the base 1, then the four screws 28 are in threaded connection in the four thread fixing grooves 27 to complete the fixing work of the limit blocks 25 on the base 1, and then the release length of the pull rope 17 far away from the pulley 16 can be adjusted according to the height of the crown of the tree receiving illumination, then, the inserted link 18 can be pulled to a designated position, so that the inserted link 18 drives the single-sided reflective cloth 14 to rotate and separate from the winding state on the rotating shaft 13, the shielding work of the crown part of the tree is completed, the inserted link 18 can be inserted into the ground at the moment, the fixing work of the pull link 15 is completed by means of the pulley 16 and the pull rope 17, and then the steps can be repeated to complete the stretching shielding work of the rest single-sided reflective cloth 14;

then, the threaded column 7 can be rotated according to the tree shape requirement of a user, the threaded column 7 rotates in the internal threaded pipe 6 and simultaneously drives the square rod 9 to rotate, the square rod 9 can drive the cylinder 5 to rotate to a proper direction in the round hole 4 in the rotating process, then the support plate 10, the fixing plate 11, the rotating shaft 13 and the single-sided reflecting cloth 14 are driven to rotate to different directions, the sunlight reflecting layer and the light absorbing layer of the single-sided reflecting cloth 14 are adjusted to different positions in the facing direction, if the tree grows straightly, all the sunlight reflecting layers of the single-sided reflecting cloth 14 are required to be aligned to the tree at the center, the tree is uniformly illuminated, if the tree grows to a designated direction, the light absorbing layer of the opposite single-sided reflecting cloth 14 is required to be rotated to be aligned to the tree, the tree has phototaxis in the growing process, the trunk moves towards the direction with sunlight, after sunlight is collected and reflected among the single-sided reflecting cloths 14 by the collecting pipe 3, a great deal of sunlight can be reflected by the sunlight reflecting layers of the single-sided reflecting cloths 14 to attract trees to grow towards the direction, and the light absorbing layers of the single-sided reflecting cloths 14 can absorb illumination, so that the trees cannot grow towards the direction, the trees can grow towards different directions by utilizing the phototaxis of the tree growth, the trees can naturally grow into complex shapes required by users, different requirements of the users are met, permanent mechanical damage to the trees cannot be caused in the shaping process, and the growth quality of the trees is greatly guaranteed;

after trees are tall and long, the user can directly rotate four support columns 21, make unable rotation threaded rod 23 can take place to go up and down for support column 21 relatively, promote then that base 1 goes up and down to suitable position on, the in-process that base 1 goes up and down can drive cylinder 5, backup pad 10, fixed plate 11, axis of rotation 13 goes up and down to appointed height, single face reflection cloth 14 can be pulled open, continue to carry out moulding work to trees, need not carry out loaded down with trivial details dismantlement installation work, the very big user that has made things convenient for uses.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a moulding device of tree growth is planted in gardens, includes base (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with opening (2) on base (1), fixedly connected with collecting pipe (3) on the up end of base (1), be equipped with a plurality of round holes (4) that are equidistant setting on base (1), it is a plurality of all rotate in round hole (4) and be connected with cylinder (5), fixedly connected with a plurality of internal thread pipes (6) that are equidistant setting on the up end of base (1), it is a plurality of internal thread pipe (6) are respectively just to a plurality of round holes (4) setting, and are a plurality of equal threaded connection has screw thread post (7) in internal thread pipe (6), and is a plurality of all be equipped with square groove (8) on the lateral wall that cylinder (5) are close to screw thread post (7), and is a plurality of equal sliding connection has square pole (9) in square groove (8), and is a plurality of the one end difference fixed connection that cylinder (5) were kept away from to square pole (9) is at a plurality of screw thread post (7) The device is arranged, a sealing device is arranged at one end of each of the cylinders (5) far away from the threaded column (7), and a supporting device is arranged on the base (1);

the sealing device comprises a supporting plate (10) fixedly connected to a cylinder (5), the supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected to two fixing plates (11) symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the cylinder (5) far away from the cylinder (5), two rotating holes (12) are formed in the two fixing plates (11), the two rotating holes (12) are symmetrically arranged, two rotating shafts (13) are jointly arranged between the rotating holes (12), two torsion springs (24) are sleeved at two ends of each rotating shaft (13), one ends of the two torsion springs (24) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (13), one ends of the two torsion springs (24) far away from the rotating shafts (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two rotating holes (12), single-face reflecting cloth (14) is wound on the rotating shafts (13), and one end of the single-face reflecting cloth (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (13), the single-sided reflecting cloth is characterized in that a pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating shaft (13), of the single-sided reflecting cloth (14), the single-sided reflecting cloth (14) is combined into a barrel-shaped arrangement, and fixing devices are arranged at one ends, away from the single-sided reflecting cloth (14), of the pull rods (15).

2. The garden planting tree growth shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device comprises a pulley (16) arranged on one side of the pull rod (15) far away from the single-face reflective cloth (14), a pull rope (17) is wound on the pulley (16), one end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to the pulley (16), one end of the pull rope (17) close to the pull rod (15) penetrates through a side wall of the pulley (16), one end of the pull rope (17) far away from the pulley (16) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (15), and an inserting rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the pulley (16) far away from the pull rod (15).

3. The garden planting tree growth shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises four bases (19) symmetrically arranged with respect to each other, four side walls of the bases (19) far away from the base (1) are fixedly connected with inserting posts (20), four side walls of the bases (19) near the base (1) are rotatably connected with supporting posts (21), four side walls of the supporting posts (21) far away from the base (19) are provided with thread grooves (22), four threaded rods (23) are threadedly connected in the four thread grooves (22), one ends of the four threaded rods (23) far away from the base (19) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (25), the four limiting blocks (25) are arranged in a T shape, and the base (1) is provided with four limiting holes (26) symmetrically arranged with respect to each other, the four limiting blocks (25) are respectively connected in the four limiting holes (26) in a sliding manner.

4. A garden planting tree growth shaping device according to claim 3, wherein the side walls of the four limiting blocks (25) far away from the base (19) are provided with thread fixing grooves (27), and screws (28) are connected to the four thread fixing grooves (27) in a threaded mode.

5. The garden planting tree growth shaping device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting pipe (3) is funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the collecting pipe (3) and one side wall of the single-sided reflecting cloth (14) close to the opening (2) are all sunlight reflecting layers, and one side wall of the single-sided reflecting cloth (14) far away from the opening (2) is a light absorbing layer.

6. A garden planting tree growth shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a shading cloth (29) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base (1) far away from the collecting pipe (3), and the shading cloth (29) is arranged in a ring shape.