CN111647891A - 一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水 - Google Patents
一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111647891A CN111647891A CN202010635357.2A CN202010635357A CN111647891A CN 111647891 A CN111647891 A CN 111647891A CN 202010635357 A CN202010635357 A CN 202010635357A CN 111647891 A CN111647891 A CN 111647891A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003627 tricarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C23F11/141—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- C23F11/142—Hydroxy amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/12—Oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/12—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C23F11/124—Carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/173—Macromolecular compounds
Abstract
本发明公开了一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，涉及一种防锈水领域，由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：A剂4‑8％；B剂4‑8％；C剂4‑8％；二乙醇胺1‑4％；多元羧酸1‑5％；三乙醇胺1‑5％；杀菌剂0.3‑1％；水50‑60％；D剂15‑35％，本发明的防锈水不含任何矿物油和动植物油，不含亚硝酸钠，黑色金属防锈效果取代并且超越含亚硝酸钠产品，成本低、原料易取、配制简单、污染小、无色无味。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防锈水领域，特别涉及一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水。
背景技术
现有社会中的防锈水含有矿物油和动植物油，原料不易取、成本高、配制较复杂，且会产生污染。
发明内容
本发明解决的技术问题是提供一种成本低、原料易取、配制简单、污染小且无色无味的水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
进一步的是：如权利要求1所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述A剂由一乙醇胺、一元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
进一步的是：所述B剂由二乙醇胺，二元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
进一步的是：所述C剂由三乙醇胺，三元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
进一步的是：所述D剂由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
进一步的是：所述D剂在32度的温度下混合而成。
进一步的是：所述常温的温度范围为38-42度。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的防锈水不含任何矿物油和动植物油，不含亚硝酸钠，黑色金属防锈效果取代并且超越含亚硝酸钠产品，成本低、原料易取、配制简单、污染小、无色无味。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
本发明公开了一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
在上述基础上，所述A剂由一乙醇胺、一元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
在上述基础上，所述B剂由二乙醇胺，二元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
在上述基础上，所述C剂由三乙醇胺，三元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
在上述基础上，所述D剂由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
在上述基础上，所述D剂在32度的温度下混合而成。
在上述基础上，所述常温的温度范围为38-42度，所述常温的温度可是是38度、40度或42度，本实施案例中选用40度。
所述A剂的作用为防锈，防腐；
所述B剂的作用为防锈，防腐；
所述C剂的作用为防锈，防腐；
所述二乙醇胺的作用为保持碱含量、防锈，防腐；
所述多元羧酸的作用为防锈；
所述三乙醇胺的作用为保持碱含量、防锈，防腐；
所述杀菌剂的作用为防腐；
所述水作为载体；
所述D剂的作用为防锈。
本发明的防锈水不含任何矿物油和动植物油，不含亚硝酸钠，黑色金属防锈效果取代并且超越含亚硝酸钠产品，成本低、原料易取、配制简单、污染小、无色无味。
以下为具体实施例：
实施例一：
在38-42度的温度下配制而成。
实施例二：
在38-42度的温度下配制而成。
实施例三：
在38-42度的温度下配制而成。
以下为使用上述成分的切削液的实验数据：
| 检测项目 | 实验数据 |
| 常温下密度(15℃)，千克/升 | 1.10 |
| 乳液类型 | 透明水溶液 |
| PH值(3％浓度稀释液) | 8.7 |
| 折光系数 | 2.2 |
| 腐蚀试验(IP287)破点 | 2.0％ |
以上所述的具体实施例，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (7)
1.一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于，由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
2.如权利要求1所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述A剂由一乙醇胺、一元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述B剂由二乙醇胺，二元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
4.如权利要求3所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述C剂由三乙醇胺，三元羧酸和水在常温下按照50:20:30的比例混合而成。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述D剂由以下原料按照重量百分比复合而成，包括：
6.如权利要求5所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述D剂在32度的温度下混合而成。
7.如权利要求4所述的一种水基无油的节能环保高效的防锈水，其特征在于：所述常温的温度范围为38-42度。
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5302307A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1994-04-12 | Cargill, Incorporated | Liquid anticorrosive and antiscaling deicing composition |
| CN101550376A (zh) * | 2009-05-07 | 2009-10-07 | 龚如纯 | 环保节能型润滑防锈水基切削液 |
| CN107268004A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 屏南县康迈精选科技有限公司 | 一种水基金属清洗剂及其制备方法 |
| CN107761106A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-03-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 水基防锈液及其用途 |
| CN111234909A (zh) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 诺而曼环保科技（江苏）有限公司 | 用于机械加工的水基无油型节能环保高效的合成切削液 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202010635357.2A patent/CN111647891A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5302307A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1994-04-12 | Cargill, Incorporated | Liquid anticorrosive and antiscaling deicing composition |
| CN101550376A (zh) * | 2009-05-07 | 2009-10-07 | 龚如纯 | 环保节能型润滑防锈水基切削液 |
| CN107268004A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-20 | 屏南县康迈精选科技有限公司 | 一种水基金属清洗剂及其制备方法 |
| CN107761106A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-03-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 水基防锈液及其用途 |
| CN111234909A (zh) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-05 | 诺而曼环保科技（江苏）有限公司 | 用于机械加工的水基无油型节能环保高效的合成切削液 |
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