CN111642273B - Prevent heavy rainfall and discount gardens flower planting case of boughs - Google Patents

Prevent heavy rainfall and discount gardens flower planting case of boughs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111642273B
CN111642273B CN202010579202.1A CN202010579202A CN111642273B CN 111642273 B CN111642273 B CN 111642273B CN 202010579202 A CN202010579202 A CN 202010579202A CN 111642273 B CN111642273 B CN 111642273B
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water storage
water
hollow cylinder
storage pipe
side wall
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CN111642273A (en
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禹宁暄
丁水生
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Yu Ningxuan
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • A01G13/0212Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/02Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden flower planting box capable of preventing heavy rainfall and folding flowering branches, which comprises a box body and a first hollow cylinder, wherein the lower end of the first hollow cylinder is provided with an opening, the first hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the lower side of the box body, supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder, a corresponding telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of each supporting plate, the upper ends of the telescopic pipes are jointly and fixedly connected with a water storage pipe, a corresponding first spring is sleeved on each telescopic pipe, the first spring is positioned between the lower side wall of the water storage pipe and the upper side wall of each supporting plate, the upper end of each water storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a corresponding water receiving hopper, and a water outlet is formed in an opening at the lower end of each water storage pipe. When the flower-plant stand-by precipitation rain-proof cover disclosed by the invention is subjected to strong rainfall, the elastic telescopic rain cloth can be quickly opened to protect flowers, meanwhile, the collected rainwater can be subjected to standing precipitation treatment, the roots and stems of the flowers are replenished with clear rainwater after the standing precipitation treatment, manual frequent sprinkling is not needed, and the work load of workers is reduced.

Description

Prevent heavy rainfall and discount gardens flower planting case of boughs
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garden planting, in particular to a garden flower planting box capable of preventing heavy rainfall and breaking flowering branches.
Background
Along with the improvement of society and living standard, people not only need abundant living goods and materials, more need the comfortable graceful living environment of fresh air, green encircleing, a gardens flower planting case is promoted gradually, and in the actual life, gardens flower planting case can set up by roadside, company's door and come to the effect of air-purifying, beautify the environment.
Present gardens flower planting case still has some defects in the in-service use, the flowers of planting in the box are exposed outside, meet strong rainfall in the branch of flowers of breaking down easily or the flower that falls, probably withers at flowers stem leaf and flower part, even some flower planting cases that are equipped with the overhead guard also have probably because the swill rain causes the flowers stem leaf of edge to be broken down under the condition that meets strong rainfall, in addition, the flowers of planting in the flower planting incasement often need the staff regularly to spill, staff's the amount of labour has been increased, rainwater utilizing the collection carries out the moisturizing and often needs to stew the rainwater a period of time to the root in the actual life, thereby guarantee the moisturizing effect, do not possess this kind of effect among the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that flowers cannot be protected and automatic water replenishing is not realized under the condition of heavy rainfall in the prior art, and provides a garden flower planting box capable of preventing heavy rainfall from breaking down flowering branches.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garden flower planting box capable of preventing heavy rainfall and folding flowering branches comprises a box body and a first hollow cylinder with an opening at the lower end, wherein the first hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the lower side of the box body, supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder, a corresponding telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of each supporting plate, the upper ends of the telescopic pipes are jointly and fixedly connected with a water storage pipe, a corresponding first spring is sleeved on each telescopic pipe, the first spring is positioned between the lower side wall of the water storage pipe and the upper side wall of each supporting plate, a corresponding water receiving hopper is fixedly communicated with the upper end of each water storage pipe, a water outlet is arranged at the opening at the lower end of each water storage pipe, a water discharge pipe is fixedly communicated at the upper end of the outer side wall of each water storage pipe, corresponding fixing lugs are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe, and a plurality of groups of slide bars which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected at the upper end of the outer side wall of the first hollow cylinder, the multiple groups of slide bars are annularly arranged around the first hollow cylinder, each slide bar is provided with a corresponding slide sleeve in a sliding connection manner, each slide sleeve is hinged with a fixed lug through a corresponding hinge rod, elastic telescopic waterproof cloth is fixedly connected between the multiple slide sleeves and the fixed lugs together, the outer side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an annular water storage box, the side wall of the first hollow cylinder is provided with multiple groups of water inlets which are uniformly distributed, each water inlet is communicated with the annular water storage box through a corresponding water inlet pipe, the lower side wall of the water storage pipe is fixedly provided with a press rod matched with the water inlets in number, the lower end of each press rod is fixedly connected with a corresponding plug, the side wall of the annular water storage box is fixedly communicated with multiple groups of second hollow cylinders which are uniformly distributed, the side wall of each second hollow cylinder is provided with multiple groups of water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed, and each second hollow cylinder is provided with a matched water immersion sliver, one end of the water immersion cotton strip, which is far away from the second hollow cylinder, penetrates through the end wall of the second hollow cylinder inwards to extend to the lower part of the annular water storage tank, a settling seat is in threaded connection with the center of the lower side wall of the box body in a sealing mode, and the settling seat is matched with the lower end opening of the first hollow cylinder.
Preferably, every the equal fixedly connected with of one end that first hollow cylinder was kept away from to the slide bar corresponds spacing separation blade, and all overlaps on every slide bar and is equipped with the second spring that corresponds, second spring both ends respectively with spacing separation blade and sliding sleeve lateral wall fixed connection.
Preferably, each plug is made of a hard rubber pad, and the size of each plug is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the annular water storage tank is plated with a heat preservation and insulation coating with uniform thickness.
Preferably, the slider is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe, and the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder is provided with a sliding groove matched with the slider.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the water discharge opening is one sixth of the inner diameter of the water storage pipe.
Preferably, the second hollow cylinder is tightly fixed with the side wall of the box body through threads.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the arrangement of the water storage pipe, the first spring and the elastic telescopic rain cloth, rainwater is quickly stored in the water storage pipe under the condition of strong rainfall to press the first spring down so as to quickly support the elastic rain cloth, the phenomena that flowers are broken and fallen by the strong rainfall are effectively avoided, the second spring is arranged between the limiting blocking piece and the sliding sleeve, the elastic telescopic rain cloth is in an open state and has tension force on the sliding sleeve, so that the elastic telescopic rain cloth is assisted to quickly open, the flowers and the branches can be protected by the elastic telescopic rain cloth when the strong rainfall occurs, and when the elastic telescopic rain cloth needs to contract, the contraction speed of the elastic telescopic rain cloth can be reduced by the second spring, so that the ascending speed of the water storage pipe is reduced, and the water storage pipe is prevented from excessively quickly stirring impurities and dust deposited in the sedimentation seat;
through the end cap, annular water storage box, the setting of setting seat and inlet tube, the process of utilizing the rainwater to push down the water storage pipe carries out the shutoff to the water inlet, rainwater to getting into in the first hollow section of thick bamboo is stood and is precipitated, then utilize the motion process that the water storage pipe resets to open the jam, water in order to guarantee to get into the annular water storage box all is clear water, thereby guarantee flowers moisturizing effect, through set up the hollow section of thick bamboo of second with annular water storage box intercommunication and set up the immersion silver in the hollow section of thick bamboo of second at the box lateral wall, realize the collection to the rainwater, the flower moisturizing of planting in the box of continuous, the growth of flowers has been guaranteed, need not artifical frequent watering, the working strength of flowers maintenance personnel has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flower planting box for preventing heavy rainfall and breaking down flower branches in garden provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point C in FIG. 1
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial top view structure diagram of the garden flower planting box for preventing heavy rainfall and breaking flower branches provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first hollow cylinder 2, a water storage pipe 3, a water receiving hopper 4, a fixing lug 5, a sliding rod 6, a sliding sleeve 7, a hinge rod 8, a limiting blocking piece 9, a telescopic pipe 10, a first spring 11, an annular water storage tank 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a pressure rod 14, a second hollow cylinder 15, a water immersion cotton sliver 16, a water outlet 17, a sliding block 18, a sliding groove 19, a small water outlet hole 20, elastic telescopic rain cloth 21, a plug 22, a water inlet 23, a settling seat 24, a drain pipe 25 and a second spring 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a flower planting box for garden, which is capable of preventing heavy rainfall from breaking flower branches, comprises a box body 1 and a first hollow cylinder 2 with an opening at the lower end, the first hollow cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the lower side of the box body 1, support plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder 2, a corresponding telescopic pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of each support plate, the upper ends of the plurality of telescopic pipes 10 are fixedly connected with a water storage pipe 3 together, slide blocks 18 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe 3, a slide groove 19 matched with the slide blocks 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder 2, by arranging the sliding groove on the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder 2 and the sliding block 18 on the outer side wall of the water storage pipe 3 by the sliding groove 19, is matched with the extension tube 10 to further limit the water storage tube 3, thereby improving the stability of the water storage tube 3, the telescopic pipe 10 is sleeved with a corresponding first spring 11, and the first spring 11 is positioned between the lower side wall of the water storage pipe 3 and the upper side wall of the supporting plate;
the upper end of the water storage pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with a corresponding water receiving hopper 4, the opening at the lower end of the water storage pipe 3 is provided with a water outlet 17, the inner diameter of the water outlet 17 is one sixth of the inner diameter of the water storage pipe 3, the water outlet 17 is arranged to be one sixth of the inner diameter of the water storage pipe 3, thus the water storage pipe 3 can be ensured to be under the auxiliary water storage of the water receiving hopper 4 when the rain is over-strong, the rapid collection of the rainwater can be realized, the rainwater in the water storage pipe 3 can normally flow into the second hollow cylinder 15 after the rain stops, the normal contraction of the elastic telescopic rain cloth 21 can not be influenced, the upper end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 25, the arrangement of the drain pipe 25 ensures that the rainwater in the water storage pipe 3 can be discharged through the drain pipe 25 after the rainwater in the first hollow cylinder 2 and the water storage pipe 3 is fully accumulated, the first spring 11 can normally drive the water storage pipe 3 to reset, the upper end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with a corresponding fixing lug 5, the upper end of the outer side wall of the first hollow cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of slide bars 6 which are uniformly distributed, the plurality of groups of slide bars 6 are annularly arranged around the first hollow cylinder 2, each slide bar 6 is slidably connected with a corresponding slide sleeve 7, each slide sleeve 7 and the fixing lug 5 are respectively and movably connected through a corresponding hinge rod 8, one end of each slide bar 6, which is far away from the first hollow cylinder 2, is fixedly connected with a corresponding limiting blocking piece 9, and the limiting blocking piece 9 is arranged at the tail end of each slide bar 6 so as to prevent the slide sleeve 7 from falling off from the slide bar 6, thereby limiting the slide sleeve 7;
and each slide bar 6 is sleeved with a corresponding second spring 26, two ends of each second spring 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting blocking piece 9 and the side wall of the sliding sleeve 7, the second spring 26 is arranged between the limiting blocking piece 9 and the sliding sleeve 7, the elastic extensible rain cloth 21 has tension to the sliding sleeve 7 in an opening state, so that the elastic extensible rain cloth 21 is assisted to be quickly opened, the elastic extensible rain cloth 21 can protect flowers and branches when strong rainfall occurs, when the elastic extensible rain cloth 21 needs to be contracted, the second spring 26 can reduce the contraction speed of the elastic extensible rain cloth 21, so that the ascending speed of the water storage pipe 3 is reduced, the water storage pipe 3 is prevented from being ascended too fast to stir impurities and dust deposited in the sedimentation seat 24, the long-term use of the device is ensured, the elastic extensible rain cloth 21 is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves 7 and the fixing lugs 5, the elastic telescopic rain cloth 21 has good telescopic performance and good extensibility, and can completely meet the use conditions in the invention;
the outer side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an annular water storage box 12, the inner side wall of the annular water storage box 12 is plated with a heat preservation and heat insulation coating with uniform thickness, the heat preservation and heat insulation coating is composed of high-efficiency heat insulation coating made of 100% acrylic polymer, micro-bubble glass balls and micro-pore heat insulation technology, the problem that the normal water replenishing of flowers in the box body 1 is influenced by the temperature rise of water in the annular water storage box 12 caused by overhigh external temperature is avoided, the side wall of the first hollow cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of water inlets 23 which are uniformly distributed, each water inlet 23 is communicated with the annular water storage box 12 through a corresponding water inlet pipe 13, the lower side wall of the water storage pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of pressure rods 14 matched with the number of the water inlets 23, the lower end of each pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected with a corresponding plug 22, each plug 22 is made of hard rubber pads, the size of each plug 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet 23, the side wall of the annular water storage box 12 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of second hollow cylinders 15 which are uniformly distributed, the second hollow cylinder 15 is tightly connected and fixed with the side wall 1 of the box body through threads, after the second hollow cylinder 15 is used for a period of time, the second hollow cylinder 15 can be detached from the side wall of the first hollow cylinder 2, a new water immersion cotton sliver 16 is replaced, the interior of the second hollow cylinder is cleaned, and the water replenishing efficiency is ensured;
the side wall of each second hollow cylinder 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of water outlet small holes 20 which are uniformly distributed, each second hollow cylinder 15 is provided with a matched water immersion cotton strip 16, one end, far away from the second hollow cylinder 15, of each water immersion cotton strip 16 penetrates through the end wall of the second hollow cylinder 15 inwards and extends into the lower portion of the inner cavity of the first hollow cylinder 2, the water immersion cotton strips 16 are arranged at the positions, the water in the annular water storage tank 12 is prevented from entering the second hollow cylinder 15 and rapidly flowing into the box body 1, so that the moisture in the soil in the box body 1 is supersaturated, rainwater in the annular water storage tank 12 can be supplemented into the box body 1 continuously, one end of each water immersion cotton strip 16 is inserted into the water and is in a water immersion saturated state, the other end of each water immersion cotton strip 16 is fixedly arranged in the second hollow cylinder 15, and after the moisture in the water immersion cotton strips 16 arranged in the second hollow cylinders 15 permeates into the soil in the box body 1 through the water outlet small holes 20, the water immersion cotton strips 16 which are saturated at the other end of each water immersion cotton strips 16 continuously deliver the water immersion cotton strips to the water immersion cotton strips 16 continuously One end in the hollow section of thick bamboo 15 of second to realize the moisturizing of flowers growing in the box 1 continuously, the lateral wall center department screw thread has connect closely the setting of setting up of settling seat 24 with the matching of the lower extreme opening part of hollow section of thick bamboo 2 under the box 1, and dust is piled up when too much in the setting of settling seat 24 can directly be twisted out the setting of settling seat 24 and pour out dust impurity wherein alright.
In the invention, when the rain falls strongly, the water receiving hopper 4 can receive rainwater in the largest area and flow into the water storage pipe 3, because the diameter of the water outlet 17 of the water storage pipe 3 is far smaller than the diameter of the opening at the upper end of the water receiving hopper 4, the water storage pipe 3 can quickly collect rainwater, at the moment, the sum of the gravity of the water storage pipe 3 and the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage pipe 3 is larger than the supporting force of the first spring 11 on the water storage pipe 3, the first spring 11 is compressed, the water storage pipe 3 moves downwards along with the first spring, the fixing lug 5 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage pipe 3 can push the sliding sleeve 7 to move on the sliding rod 6 towards one end of the limiting baffle plate 9 through the hinge rod 8, under the auxiliary action of the second spring 26, the elastic telescopic rain cloth 21 is quickly supported, the phenomena that flowers are broken under the strong rainfall condition are effectively avoided, and the like, and in the descending process of the water storage pipe 3, the compression rod 14 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water storage pipe 3 can drive the plug 22 to block the water inlet 23, the turbid rainwater is prevented from directly flowing into the annular water storage tank 12 through the water inlet pipe 13, the rainwater in the first hollow cylinder 2 is in a relatively static state along with the continuous drainage of the water outlet 17 to the first hollow cylinder 2, precipitate dust mixed in the rainwater begins to stand and precipitate in the precipitation seat 24 under the action of self gravity, the water amount in the water storage pipe 25 is reduced under the continuous drainage action of the drainage pipe 25 after the rain force is weakened, the first spring 11 originally in a compressed state slowly drives the water storage pipe 3 and the water receiving hopper 4 to ascend along with the first spring, the fixing lug 5 drives the sliding sleeve 7 to move towards one end of the first hollow cylinder 2 through the hinge rod 8, the elastic telescopic rain cloth 21 contracts along with the first spring, meanwhile, the pressure rod 14 and the plug 22 which are fixedly connected with the water storage pipe 3 ascend along with the water storage pipe 3, and the plug 22 is staggered with the water inlet 23, the water after standing in the first hollow cylinder 2 enters the annular water storage tank 12 through the water inlet 23 and the water inlet pipe 13, and the flowers planted in the box body 1 are continuously replenished under the action of the water immersion cotton strip 16.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A garden flower planting box capable of preventing heavy rainfall and folding flowering branches comprises a box body and a first hollow cylinder, wherein the lower end of the first hollow cylinder is provided with an opening, the first hollow cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the inner wall of the lower side of the box body, supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder, a corresponding telescopic pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of each supporting plate, the upper ends of the plurality of telescopic pipes are jointly and fixedly connected with water storage pipes, slide blocks are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of each water storage pipe, slide grooves matched with the slide blocks are formed in the inner wall of the first hollow cylinder, the slide blocks are arranged on the outer side wall of each water storage pipe and are matched with the telescopic pipes, the water storage pipes are further limited, the stability of the water storage pipes is improved, corresponding first springs are sleeved on the telescopic pipes, and the first springs are positioned between the lower side walls of the water storage pipes and the upper side walls of the supporting plates;
the upper end of the water storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a corresponding water receiving hopper, the opening at the lower end of the water storage pipe is provided with a water outlet, the inner diameter of the water outlet is one sixth of the inner diameter of the water storage pipe, the water outlet is set to be one sixth of the inner diameter of the water storage pipe, so that the water storage pipe can be used for storing water in an auxiliary manner when the rain is over-strong, the rapid collection of rainwater can be realized, the rainwater in the water storage pipe can normally flow into the second hollow cylinder after the rain stops, the normal contraction of the elastic telescopic rain cloth can not be influenced, the upper end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a water discharge pipe, the arrangement of the water discharge pipe ensures that the rainwater in the water storage pipe can be discharged through the water discharge pipe after the first hollow cylinder and the water storage pipe are fully accumulated, the first spring can normally drive the water storage pipe to reset, the corresponding fixing lugs are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer side wall of the water storage pipe, and a plurality of groups of sliding rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected at the upper end of the outer side wall of the first hollow cylinder, the sliding rods are annularly arranged around the first hollow cylinder, each sliding rod is slidably connected with a corresponding sliding sleeve, each sliding sleeve is hinged with the corresponding fixing lug through a corresponding hinge rod, one end of each sliding rod, far away from the first hollow cylinder, is fixedly connected with a corresponding limiting blocking piece, and the limiting blocking pieces are arranged at the tail ends of the sliding rods to prevent the sliding sleeves from falling off from the sliding rods, so that the sliding sleeves are limited;
each sliding rod is sleeved with a corresponding second spring, two ends of each second spring are fixedly connected with the limiting blocking piece and the side wall of the sliding sleeve respectively, the second springs are arranged between the limiting blocking pieces and the sliding sleeve, the elastic telescopic rain cloth is in an open state and has tension force on the sliding sleeve, so that the elastic telescopic rain cloth is assisted to open quickly, when strong rainfall is met, the elastic telescopic rain cloth can protect flower branches and flowers, and when the elastic telescopic rain cloth needs to be contracted, the second springs can reduce the contraction speed of the elastic telescopic rain cloth, so that the ascending speed of the water storage pipe is reduced, the water storage pipe is prevented from ascending too fast to stir impurities and dust deposited in the settling seat, the long-term use of the device is ensured, and the elastic telescopic rain cloth is fixedly connected between the sliding sleeves and the fixing lugs together;
the outer side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an annular water storage box, the inner side wall of the annular water storage box is plated with a heat-preservation and heat-insulation coating with uniform thickness, the heat-preservation and heat-insulation coating is composed of an acrylic polymer, micro-bubble glass balls and a high-efficiency heat-insulation coating made by a micro-pore heat-insulation technology, the influence of the temperature rise of water in the annular water storage box caused by overhigh external temperature on the normal water supplement of flowers in the box body is avoided, the side wall of a first hollow cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of water inlets which are uniformly distributed, each water inlet is communicated with the annular water storage box through a corresponding water inlet pipe, the lower side wall of a water storage pipe is fixedly provided with a pressure rod matched with the quantity of the water inlets, the lower end of each pressure rod is fixedly connected with a corresponding plug, each plug is made of a hard rubber pad, the size of the plug is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet, and the side wall of the annular water storage box is fixedly communicated with a plurality of groups of second hollow cylinders which are uniformly distributed, the second hollow cylinder is tightly connected and fixed with the side wall of the box body through threads, after the second hollow cylinder is used for a period of time, the second hollow cylinder can be detached from the side wall of the first hollow cylinder, a new water-soaked cotton sliver is replaced, the interior of the second hollow cylinder is cleaned, and the water replenishing efficiency of the second hollow cylinder is ensured;
a plurality of groups of small water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall of each second hollow cylinder, each second hollow cylinder is provided with a matched water immersion cotton strip, one end, far away from the second hollow cylinder, of each water immersion cotton strip penetrates through the end wall of the second hollow cylinder inwards to extend into the lower part of the inner cavity of the first hollow cylinder, the water immersion cotton strips are arranged at the positions, the water in the annular water storage tank is prevented from entering the box body quickly through the second hollow cylinder, the moisture in the soil in the box body is supersaturated, the rainwater in the annular water storage tank can be continuously supplemented into the box body, one end of each water immersion cotton strip is inserted into the water and is in a water immersion saturated state, the other end of each water immersion cotton strip is fixedly arranged in the second hollow cylinder, when the moisture in the water immersion cotton strip arranged in the second hollow cylinder permeates into the soil in the box body through the small water outlet holes, the water immersion cotton strip with the other end capable of absorbing the water saturation continuously sends the moisture to one end, which is positioned in the second hollow cylinder, therefore, flowers planted in the box body can be supplemented with water continuously, the settling seat is tightly connected to the center of the lower side wall of the box body through threads, the settling seat is matched with the opening at the lower end of the first hollow cylinder, and when excessive dust is accumulated in the settling seat, the settling seat can be directly screwed out to pour out dust and impurities in the settling seat; when the rain falls strongly, the water receiving hopper can receive rainwater in the largest area and flow into the water storage pipe, because the diameter of the water outlet of the water storage pipe is far smaller than the diameter of the opening at the upper end of the water receiving hopper, the water storage pipe can quickly collect the rainwater, at the moment, the sum of the gravity of the water storage pipe and the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage pipe is larger than the supporting force of the first spring on the water storage pipe, the first spring is compressed, the water storage pipe moves downwards along with the water storage pipe, the fixing lug fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the water storage pipe can push the sliding sleeve to move on the sliding rod towards one end of the limiting baffle plate through the hinge rod, under the auxiliary action of the second spring, the elastic telescopic rain cloth is quickly supported, in the descending process of the water storage pipe, the pressure rod fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water storage pipe can drive the plug to block the water inlet, turbid rainwater is prevented from directly flowing into the annular water storage tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet continuously drains water into the first hollow cylinder, after first hollow section of thick bamboo and water storage pipe collection are full of the rainwater, rainwater in the first hollow section of thick bamboo is in relative quiescent condition, the precipitate dust that mix with in the rainwater receives the effect of self gravity and begins to stew and deposit in the seat of deposiing, the rain vigor weakens later on under the effect that the drain pipe lasts the drainage, the water yield reduces in the water storage pipe, the first spring that is in compression state originally slowly drives the water storage pipe thereupon and rises together with the water receiving fill, fixed ear passes through the hinge bar and drives the one end removal of sliding sleeve towards first hollow section of thick bamboo, the flexible waterproof cloth contracts thereupon, meanwhile, the depression bar and the end cap with water storage pipe fixed connection follow the water storage pipe and rise, the end cap staggers with the water inlet, the water of the completion of stewing in the first hollow section of thick bamboo gets into annular water storage box via water inlet and inlet tube, and continuous moisturizing to the flowers of planting in the box under the effect of flooding silver.
CN202010579202.1A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Prevent heavy rainfall and discount gardens flower planting case of boughs Active CN111642273B (en)

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CN112616622A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-09 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 Environment-friendly automatic water storage irrigation system and irrigation method
CN115067129B (en) * 2022-07-05 2023-06-16 济南绿园园林建设有限公司 Garden cohesive type water storage and drainage device and method for use in rainstorm days

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DE10140508A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-09-19 Ines Kunz Umbrella for protecting plants from heavy rain or excessive sun has central flange with two holes which allow umbrella to be fixed at various heights using series of holes on support pole
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