CN113692957A - Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation - Google Patents

Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113692957A
CN113692957A CN202110756129.5A CN202110756129A CN113692957A CN 113692957 A CN113692957 A CN 113692957A CN 202110756129 A CN202110756129 A CN 202110756129A CN 113692957 A CN113692957 A CN 113692957A
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China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
drought
rain
self
water
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CN202110756129.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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张新雷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110756129.5A priority Critical patent/CN113692957A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B5/00Use of pumping plants or installations; Layouts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses a drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping, and is provided with a specially-made drought driving and irrigating ball, wherein the drought driving and irrigating ball is embedded into soil, so that a drought body and the soil can keep dry and wet synchronization, the drought body can timely sense the drought of the soil, when the soil is dry, the drought body can lose water and shrink, a squeezing contact block squeezes and triggers a control irrigation instruction button, and the irrigation control module starts a water pump after the control irrigation instruction button is triggered in combination with the setting of a self-irrigation control system, so that the water storage device can automatically start irrigation when the soil is dry, the manpower can be greatly saved, the trees and flowers are effectively prevented from withering due to drought, the practicability of the water storage device is greatly improved, and the water pump cannot be started when the rain storage tank is empty of water through the setting of a dry pumping prevention switch and the like, thereby effectively preventing the water pump from generating dry pumping phenomenon and further improving the practicability.

Description

Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a drought self-irrigation water storage device for landscaping.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.
A large amount of trees flowers and plants are planted in the existing gardens, rainwater infiltrates the trees flowers and plants and soil during rainfall, moisture on the soil surface and the trees flowers and plants is evaporated quickly after the rainfall stops, the moisture in the soil permeates downwards, the utilization rate of rainwater resources is low, and therefore water storage devices are installed in a plurality of gardens selectively, rainwater can be collected, and the rainwater can be used for irrigation of the trees flowers and plants.
The water storage device in the prior art can not automatically irrigate trees, flowers and plants when soil is dry after rainwater is collected, and if workers do not find the soil drought in time, the water storage device can not irrigate timely, so that the effect of the water storage device is reduced greatly, and the practicability is poor. Therefore, we propose a drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping, which is provided with a specially-made drought driving and irrigating ball, wherein the drought driving and irrigating ball is embedded into soil, so that a drought body and the soil can keep dry and wet synchronization, the drought body can timely sense the drought of the soil, when the soil is drought, the drought body can lose water and shrink, a squeezing contact block squeezes and triggers a irrigation control instruction button, and the irrigation control module automatically starts a water pump after the irrigation control instruction button is triggered in combination with the setting of a self-irrigation control system, so that the irrigation is automatically started, the labor can be greatly saved, the trees and flowers are effectively prevented from withering due to the drought, the practicability of the water storage device is greatly improved, the water pump cannot be started when no water exists in a rain storage tank through the setting of an anti-dry pumping switch and the like, and the dry pumping phenomenon of the water pump is effectively prevented, further improving the practicability.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping comprises a rain-storage self-irrigation mechanism and a drought-driving irrigation ball, wherein the drought-driving irrigation ball comprises a support ball shell, two opening and closing clamp plates arranged in a V shape are arranged in the support ball shell, one ends of the two opening and closing clamp plates are hinged, an elastic storage ball is arranged between the two opening and closing clamp plates, drought bodies are filled in the elastic storage ball, a plurality of water guide ropes are arranged at the top end of the elastic storage ball in a penetrating manner, elastic pull ropes are fixedly connected between the two opening and closing clamp plates, an adjusting cylinder is arranged between the two opening and closing clamp plates, one side, close to the adjusting cylinder, of the two opening and closing clamp plates is fixedly connected with linkage adjusting rods, the two linkage adjusting rods respectively penetrate through the outer walls at the two ends of the adjusting cylinder in a sliding manner and extend into the adjusting cylinder, and linkage sliding plates are fixedly connected with one ends, located in the adjusting cylinder, of the two linkage adjusting rods, one side of each linkage sliding plate, which is far away from the corresponding linkage adjusting rod, is fixedly connected with a control irrigation command button and an extrusion contact block respectively.
Further, it is including holding the rain case to hold rain self-irrigation mechanism, the top of holding the rain case has been seted up a plurality of rain holes that connect, connect the downthehole fixedly connected with of rain sun-proof net of assorted with it, when raining, the rainwater can hold in the rain case through connecing rain hole inflow to make and hold the rain case and can collect the rainwater, sun-proof net can filter the rainwater, prevents debris such as leaf, branch from getting into in holding the rain case, and when rainy day is fine, sun-proof net still can play a effect of sheltering from sunshine, thereby reduces the evaporation of rainwater, has improved the practicality.
Further, fixed mounting has built-in case on the top inner wall of rain retaining case, fixed mounting has the water pump in the built-in case, the end intercommunication that intakes of water pump has the pipe that absorbs water, the pipe that absorbs water runs through the outer wall of built-in case and is linked together with the inside of rain retaining case, the play water end fixedly connected with outlet pipe of water pump, the outlet pipe runs through the outer wall of built-in case and extends to the top of rain retaining case, and the top intercommunication of outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles that are annular evenly distributed.
Further, an irrigation controller is fixedly installed in the built-in box, a self-irrigation control system is arranged on the irrigation controller and comprises a central processing unit, an irrigation setting module, an irrigation control module, an instruction receiving module and a switch detection module, the instruction receiving module is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the switch detection module, the switch detection module and the irrigation setting module are both electrically connected with the irrigation control module, the irrigation control module is electrically connected with a water pump, the irrigation control instruction button is electrically connected with the instruction receiving module through a connecting wire, through the setting of the self-irrigation control system, when drought driving irrigation balls sense drought of soil and trigger the irrigation control instruction button, the irrigation control instruction button can send an irrigation instruction to the instruction receiving module to enable the irrigation control module to control the water pump to be started, thereby irrigate, and then realize automatic irrigation, irrigate and set up when the steerable instruction button of irritating of every turn is triggered, the continuous start-up time of water pump, and then the irrigation volume of control every time.
Furthermore, an anti-dry pumping switch is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the rain storage box, a pressure contact block is arranged at the top end of the anti-dry pumping switch, an elastic sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure contact block, one end, far away from the pressure contact block, of the elastic sealing sleeve is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the rain storage box, the anti-dry pumping switch is electrically connected with a switch detection module, the anti-dry pumping switch is in an open state under the pressing of the pressure contact block, a plurality of hollow floating balls are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure contact block, and through the arrangement of the anti-dry pumping switch, the pressure contact block, the elastic sealing sleeve and the hollow floating balls, when no rainwater exists in the rain storage box, the anti-dry pumping switch can be kept in the open state under the pressing of the pressure contact block, when rainwater is collected in the rain storage box, the pressure contact block can float upwards under the action of the hollow floating balls, so that the anti-dry pumping switch is changed into the closed state, and when the instruction receiving module receives an irrigation instruction from the irrigation control instruction button, switch detection module can detect the state of pressing the touch multitouch, detects when pressing the touch multitouch to off-state, irrigates control module and just can start the water pump, otherwise, if detect and press the touch multitouch to open mode, then can not start the water pump, and then can prevent to have the rainwater to lead to the emergence of this phenomenon of water pump dry pumping in holding the rain case, has improved the practicality.
Furthermore, the drought body is made of expansive soil, one end of the water guide rope extends and is inserted into the drought body, the other end of the water guide rope penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting spherical shell and extends to the outside of the supporting spherical shell, when the drought body is used, the whole drought flooding irrigation sphere can be embedded into soil, the drought flooding irrigation sphere and the roots of surrounding trees, flowers and plants are located at the matched height, therefore, the drought body can be in water guide connection with the soil around the roots through the water guide rope, when the soil is dry, the soil can absorb water from the drought body through the water guide rope, when the soil is wet, the drought body can also absorb water from the soil through the water guide rope, the drought body can keep dry and wet synchronization with the soil, and further, the drought body can timely sense the drought of the soil.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the water guide rope is sleeved with a sealing sleeve, one end of the sealing sleeve is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the support spherical shell, the other end of the sealing sleeve is in sealing connection with the outer wall of the elastic material storage ball, and the sealing sleeve can play a sealing role and prevent water from dropping into the support spherical shell.
Furthermore, the drought body is in a water absorption expansion state, the elastic pull rope is in a stretching state, the expansive soil has the characteristics of water absorption expansion and water loss contraction, when soil drought enables the soil to absorb water from the drought body, the drought body can realize the water loss contraction and drive the elastic storage ball to contract synchronously, so that the elastic pull rope can rebound, the two opening and closing clamp plates are pulled, and then the adjustment in the adjusting cylinder is triggered.
Further, adjust a section of thick bamboo, allies oneself with the transfer lever and all set up to the circular-arc that uses the articulated center of two splint that open and shut as the centre of a circle, linkage slide with adjust a section of thick bamboo phase-match and with adjust a section of thick bamboo sliding connection for when two splint that open and shut of elasticity stay cord resilience pulling, two splint that open and shut can drive two corresponding allies oneself with the transfer lever respectively and slide in adjusting a section of thick bamboo, make crowded feeler block extrusion and trigger accuse irrigation command button, and then trigger the automatic irrigation that holds rain self-irrigation mechanism, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper in one side that corresponds the antithetical couplet transfer lever is kept away from to the linkage slide, the stopper can play a limiting action to the slip of antithetical couplet lever, prevents that crowded feeler block from crowded bad accuse irrigation command button.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme is provided with a specially-made drought driving irrigation ball, the drought driving irrigation ball is embedded into soil, the drought body and the soil can keep dry and wet synchronization, and further the drought body can timely sense the drought of the soil, when the soil is drought, the drought body can lose moisture and shrink, the squeezing contact block can squeeze and trigger the control irrigation instruction button, and the setting of the self-irrigation control system is combined, after the control irrigation instruction button is triggered, the irrigation control module can automatically start the water pump, so that the irrigation is automatically started, the manpower can be greatly saved, the trees, flowers and plants can be effectively prevented from withering due to drought, the practicability of the water storage device is greatly improved, the water pump can not be started when the rain storage box is empty of water through the setting of the dry pumping prevention switch and the like, and the dry pumping phenomenon of the water pump is effectively prevented, and the practicability is further improved.
(2) It holds rain self-irrigation mechanism is including holding the rain case, the top of holding the rain case has been seted up a plurality ofly and has been connect the rain hole, connect the downthehole fixedly connected with of rain and the sun-proof net of assorted with it, when raining, the rainwater can hold in the rain case through connecing rain hole inflow, thereby make and hold the rain case and can collect the rainwater, sun-proof net can filter the rainwater, prevent debris such as leaf, branch from getting into in holding the rain case, and when rainy day is fine, sun-proof net still can play a effect of sheltering from sunshine, thereby reduce the evaporation of rainwater, the practicality has been improved.
(3) The drought body is made of expansive soil, one end of the water guide rope extends and is inserted into the drought body, and the other end of the water guide rope penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting spherical shell and extends to the outside of the supporting spherical shell.
(4) The drought body is in the swelling state that absorbs water, and the elasticity stay cord is in tensile state, and the inflation soil has the characteristics of water absorption inflation, dehydration shrink, and when soil drought made soil absorb moisture from the drought body, the drought body can the dehydration shrink to drive the synchronous shrink of elasticity storage ball, thereby make the elasticity stay cord kick-back, and stimulate two splint that open and shut, and then initiate the regulation in adjusting a section of thick bamboo.
(5) Adjust a section of thick bamboo, the antithetical couplet transfer lever all sets up to the circular-arc that uses two articulated centers that open and shut the splint as the centre of a circle, linkage slide and regulation section of thick bamboo phase-match and with regulation section of thick bamboo sliding connection, when making two splint that open and shut of elasticity stay cord resilience pulling, two splint that open and shut can drive two corresponding antithetical couplet transfer levers respectively and slide in adjusting a section of thick bamboo, make crowded feeler block extrusion and trigger accuse irrigation command button, and then trigger the automatic irrigation that holds rain self-irrigation mechanism, two linkage slides keep away from the equal fixedly connected with stopper in one side that corresponds antithetical couplet transfer lever, the stopper can play a limiting action to the slip of antithetical couplet regulating lever, prevent crowded bad accuse irrigation command button of crowded feeler block.
(6) Through the setting of self-irrigation control system, when the drought of soil is felt to the drought drive irrigation ball and the accuse instruction button of irritating is triggered, the accuse instruction button of irritating can send the irrigation instruction to instruction receiving module, makes irrigation control module control water pump start to irrigate, and then realize automatic irrigation, when the steerable accuse instruction button of irritating of irrigation setting module is triggered every time, the continuous start-up time of water pump, and then the irrigation volume of controlling every time.
(7) Through preventing dry pumping switch, press the touch multitouch, the elastic sealing cover, hollow floating ball's setting, when not having the rainwater in holding the rain case, prevent dry pumping switch can keep the on-state under the suppression of pressing the touch multitouch, when holding the rain case in the collection have the rainwater, press the touch multitouch can come up under hollow floating ball's effect, thereby make prevent dry pumping switch change into off-state, when instruction receiving module received the irrigation instruction that comes from accuse irrigation instruction button, switch detection module can detect the state of pressing the touch multitouch, when detecting to press the touch multitouch for off-state, irrigation control module just can start the water pump, otherwise, if detect to press the touch multitouch for on-state, then can not start the water pump, and then can prevent to hold the emergence that does not have the rainwater to lead to this phenomenon of water pump dry pumping in the rain case, the practicality has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rain storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rain storage tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the built-in tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drought flooding irrigation ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic storage ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the change of the shape of the elastic storage balls and the regulating cylinders when the soil is dry according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a drought flooding sphere of the present invention embedded in soil;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of the self-irrigation control system of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101. a rain storage tank; 102. a rain receiving hole; 103. a sunscreen net; 104. a built-in box; 105. a water pump; 106. a suction pipe; 107. a water outlet pipe; 108. a spray head; 109. an irrigation controller; 110. connecting a lead; 111. a dry pumping prevention switch; 112. pressing the contact block; 113. an elastic sealing sleeve; 114. a hollow floating ball; 002. drought flooding and irrigating; 201. supporting the spherical shell; 202. opening and closing the clamping plate; 203. an elastic storage ball; 204. a drought body; 205. a water guide rope; 206. sealing the sleeve; 207. an elastic pull rope; 208. an adjusting cylinder; 209. a linkage adjusting rod; 210. a linkage sliding plate; 211. a irrigation control instruction button; 212. extruding the contact block; stopper 213, stopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a drought self-irrigation water storage device for landscaping comprises a rain-storing self-irrigation mechanism and a drought-driving irrigation ball 002, wherein the rain-storing self-irrigation mechanism comprises a rain-storing box 101, a plurality of rain-receiving holes 102 are formed at the top end of the rain-storing box 101, a sun-screening net 103 matched with the rain-receiving holes 102 is fixedly connected in the rain-receiving holes 102, when raining, rain water can flow into the rain-storing box 101 through the rain-receiving holes 102, so that the rain-storing box 101 can collect rain water, the sun-screening net 103 can filter the rain water to prevent sundries such as leaves and branches from entering the rain-storing box 101, and when raining, the sun-screening net 103 can also play a role of shielding sunlight to reduce the evaporation of rain water and improve the practicability, a built-in box 104 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the rain-storing box 101, a water pump 105 is fixedly installed in the built-in box 104, and the water inlet end of the water pump 105 is communicated with a water-absorbing pipe 106, the water suction pipe 106 penetrates through the outer wall of the built-in box 104 and is communicated with the inside of the rain storage box 101, a water outlet end fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 107 of the water pump 105 is arranged, the water outlet pipe 107 penetrates through the outer wall of the built-in box 104 and extends to the upper side of the rain storage box 101, and a plurality of spray heads 108 which are uniformly distributed in an annular shape are arranged on the top end of the water outlet pipe 107 in a communicated mode, so that rainwater collected in the rain storage box 101 can be extracted through the water suction pipe 106 by the water pump 105, and the rainwater is sprayed to surrounding trees, flowers and plants through the water outlet pipe 107 and the spray heads 108, and the purpose of irrigation is achieved.
Referring to fig. 6-7 and 10, the drought flooding irrigation ball 002 includes a supporting spherical shell 201, two opening and closing splints 202 arranged in a V-shape are arranged in the supporting spherical shell 201, one end of the two opening and closing splints 202 is hinged, an elastic storage ball 203 is arranged between the two opening and closing splints 202, a drought body 204 is filled in the elastic storage ball 203, a plurality of water guide ropes 205 are arranged at the top end of the elastic storage ball 203 in a penetrating manner, the drought body 204 is made of expansive soil, one end of each water guide rope 205 extends into the drought body 204, and the other end of each water guide rope penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting spherical shell 201 and extends to the outside of the supporting spherical shell 201, as shown in fig. 10, when in use, the whole drought flooding irrigation ball 002 can be buried in the soil, and the roots of the drought flooding ball 002 and the roots of the surrounding trees and flowers are at a matched height, so that the drought body 204 can establish water guide connection with the soil around the roots through the water guide ropes 205, when the soil is dry, the soil can absorb water from the drought body 204 through the water guide rope 205, when the soil is wet, the drought body 204 can also absorb water from the soil through the water guide rope 205, so that the drought body 204 and the soil can keep dry and wet synchronization, and the drought body 204 can timely sense the drought of the soil, a sealing sleeve 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water guide rope 205, one end of the sealing sleeve 206 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the support spherical shell 201, the other end of the sealing sleeve 206 is hermetically connected with the outer wall of the elastic material storage ball 203, and the sealing sleeve 206 can play a sealing role to prevent the water from dropping into the support spherical shell 201.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8-9, an elastic pull rope 207 is fixedly connected between the two opening and closing splints 202, an adjusting cylinder 208 is arranged between the two opening and closing splints 202, one side of each of the two opening and closing splints 202 close to the adjusting cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with a linkage adjusting rod 209, the two linkage adjusting rods 209 respectively penetrate through the outer walls of the two ends of the adjusting cylinder 208 and extend into the adjusting cylinder 208, one end of each of the two linkage adjusting rods 209 located in the adjusting cylinder 208 is fixedly connected with a linkage sliding plate 210, one side of each of the two linkage sliding plates 210 far away from the corresponding linkage adjusting rod 209 is respectively and fixedly connected with a control irrigation command button 211 and a squeezing contact block 212, the drought body 204 is in a water absorption expansion state, the elastic pull rope 207 is in a stretching state, the expansive soil has the characteristics of water absorption expansion and water loss contraction, when the soil is caused to absorb water from the drought body 204 due to drought, as shown in fig. 9, the drought body 204 can drive the elastic storage ball 203 to synchronously contract with water loss, thereby make elasticity stay cord 207 can kick-back, and stimulate two splint 202 that open and shut, and then cause the regulation in adjusting a section of thick bamboo 208, adjust a section of thick bamboo 208, allies oneself with the transfer bar 209 and all sets up to the circular-arc that uses the articulated center of two splint 202 that open and shut as the centre of a circle, linkage slide 210 with adjust a section of thick bamboo 208 phase-match and with adjusting a section of thick bamboo 208 sliding connection, when making elasticity stay cord 207 kick-back pulling two splint 202 that open and shut, two splint 202 that open and shut can drive two corresponding allies oneself with transfer bars 209 respectively and slide in adjusting a section of thick bamboo 208, make crowded touch block 212 extrusion and trigger accuse irrigation command button 211, and then trigger the automatic irrigation of rain storage self-irrigation mechanism, one side that two linkage slides 210 kept away from corresponding allies oneself with the transfer bar 209 all fixedly connected with stopper 213, stopper 213 can play a restriction effect to the slip of allies oneself with transfer bar 209, prevent crowded touch block 212 from crowded bad irrigation command button 211.
Referring to fig. 5 and 11, an irrigation controller 109 is fixedly installed in the built-in box 104, a self-irrigation control system is installed on the irrigation controller 109, the self-irrigation control system includes a central processing unit, an irrigation setting module, an irrigation control module, an instruction receiving module and a switch detection module, the instruction receiving module is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the switch detection module, the switch detection module and the irrigation setting module are both electrically connected with the irrigation control module, the irrigation control module is electrically connected with the water pump 105, the irrigation control instruction button 211 is electrically connected with the instruction receiving module through a connecting wire 110, through the setting of the self-irrigation control system, when the drought driving irrigation ball 002 senses the drought of the soil and triggers the irrigation control instruction button 211, the irrigation control instruction button 211 can send an irrigation instruction to the instruction receiving module to enable the irrigation control module to control the water pump 105 to start, thereby irrigate, and then realize automatic irrigation, irrigate and set up the steerable instruction button 211 of irritating each time of module and when being triggered, the continuous start-up time of water pump 105, and then the irrigation volume of control every time.
Referring to fig. 4, an anti-dry pumping switch 111 is mounted on an inner wall of a bottom end of the rain storage tank 101 in an embedded manner, a pressure contact block 112 is disposed at a top end of the anti-dry pumping switch 111, an elastic sealing sleeve 113 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the pressure contact block 112, one end of the elastic sealing sleeve 113, which is far away from the pressure contact block 112, is hermetically connected to an inner wall of the rain storage tank 101, the anti-dry pumping switch 111 is electrically connected to a switch detection module, the anti-dry pumping switch 111 is in an open state under the pressing of the pressure contact block 112, a plurality of hollow floating balls 114 are fixedly connected to an outer wall of the pressure contact block 112, and through the arrangement of the anti-dry pumping switch 111, the anti-dry pumping switch 111 is kept in the open state under the pressing of the pressure contact block 112 when there is no rain in the rain storage tank 101, and when rain is collected in the rain storage tank 101, the pressure contact block 112 floats upwards under the action of the hollow floating balls 114, so that the anti-dry pumping switch 111 is turned to be in a closed state, when the instruction receiving module receives the irrigation instruction from the irrigation control instruction button 211, the switch detection module detects the state of the pressure contact block 112, and when detecting that the pressure contact block 112 is in a closed state, the irrigation control module starts the water pump 105, otherwise, if detecting that the pressure contact block 112 is in an open state, the water pump 105 cannot be started, so that the phenomenon that the water pump 105 is dry pumped due to no rainwater in the rain storage box 101 can be prevented, and the practicability is improved.
The special drought driving and irrigating ball 002 is arranged, the drought driving and irrigating ball 002 is embedded into soil, the drought body 204 and the soil can keep dry and wet synchronization, the drought body 204 can sense the drought of the soil in time, when the soil is drought, the drought body 204 can lose water and shrink, the squeezing contact block 212 squeezes and triggers the irrigation control instruction button 211, and the water pump 105 can be automatically started by the irrigation control module after the irrigation control instruction button 211 is triggered in combination with the setting of the self-irrigation control system, so that the irrigation is automatically started, the labor can be greatly saved, the trees, flowers and plants can be effectively prevented from withering due to the drought, the practicability of the water storage device is greatly improved, the water pump 105 can not be started when no water exists in the rain storage box 101 through the setting of the dry pumping prevention switch 111 and the like, the dry pumping phenomenon of the water pump 105 can be effectively prevented, and the practicability is further improved.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a landscaping is with arid self-irrigation type water storage device, drives irrigation ball (002), its characterized in that including holding rain self-irrigation mechanism and arid: the drought flooding irrigation ball (002) comprises a supporting ball shell (201), two opening and closing clamping plates (202) arranged in a V shape are arranged in the supporting ball shell (201), one ends of the two opening and closing clamping plates (202) are hinged, an elastic storage ball (203) is arranged between the two opening and closing clamping plates (202), a drought body (204) is filled in the elastic storage ball (203), a plurality of water guide ropes (205) are arranged at the top end of the elastic storage ball (203) in a penetrating manner, an elastic pull rope (207) is fixedly connected between the two opening and closing clamping plates (202), an adjusting cylinder (208) is arranged between the two opening and closing clamping plates (202), a linkage adjusting rod (209) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the adjusting cylinder (208), of the two opening and closing clamping plates (202), the two linkage adjusting rods (209) respectively slide to penetrate through the outer walls at the two ends of the adjusting cylinder (208) and extend into the adjusting cylinder (208), and two one end of the linkage adjusting rod (209) located in the adjusting cylinder (208) is fixedly connected with a linkage sliding plate (210), and one side of the linkage sliding plate (210) far away from the corresponding linkage adjusting rod (209) is fixedly connected with a irrigation control instruction button (211) and an extrusion contact block (212) respectively.
2. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it is including holding rain case (101) to hold rain self-irrigation mechanism, it has seted up a plurality ofly to connect rain hole (102) to hold the top of rain case (101), connect rain hole (102) internal fixation connected with sun-proof net (103) of assorted with it, fixed mounting has built-in case (104) on the top inner wall of holding rain case (101), fixed mounting has water pump (105) in built-in case (104).
3. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rain-proof rain-storing box is characterized in that the water inlet end of the water pump (105) is communicated with a water suction pipe (106), the water suction pipe (106) penetrates through the outer wall of the built-in box (104) and is communicated with the interior of the rain-storing box (101), the water outlet end of the water pump (105) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (107), the water outlet pipe (107) penetrates through the outer wall of the built-in box (104) and extends to the upper portion of the rain-storing box (101), and the top end of the water outlet pipe (107) is communicated with a plurality of nozzles (108) which are uniformly distributed in an annular shape.
4. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an irrigation controller (109) is fixedly installed in the built-in box (104), a self-irrigation control system is arranged on the irrigation controller (109), and the self-irrigation control system comprises a central processing unit, an irrigation setting module, an irrigation control module, an instruction receiving module and a switch detection module.
5. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the irrigation control system is characterized in that the instruction receiving module is electrically connected with the central processing unit, the central processing unit is electrically connected with the switch detection module, the switch detection module and the irrigation setting module are electrically connected with the irrigation control module, the irrigation control module is electrically connected with the water pump (105), and the irrigation control instruction button (211) is electrically connected with the instruction receiving module through a connecting wire (110).
6. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 5, wherein: it prevents dry switch (111) of taking out to inlay on the bottom inner wall of holding rain case (101), the top of preventing dry switch (111) of taking out is provided with presses touch multitouch (112), the bottom fixedly connected with elastic sealing cover (113) of pressing touch multitouch (112), the one end that presses touch multitouch (112) is kept away from to elastic sealing cover (113) and the inner wall sealing connection who holds rain case (101), prevent dry switch (111) of taking out and switch detection module electricity and be connected, prevent dry switch (111) and be in the open mode under the suppression of pressing touch multitouch (112), a plurality of hollow floater (114) of fixedly connected with on the outer wall of pressing touch multitouch (112).
7. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drought body (204) is made of expansive soil, one end of the water guide rope (205) extends into the drought body (204), and the other end of the water guide rope penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting spherical shell (201) and extends to the outside of the supporting spherical shell (201).
8. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the water guide rope (205) is sleeved with a sealing sleeve (206), one end of the sealing sleeve (206) is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the supporting spherical shell (201), and the other end of the sealing sleeve is in sealing connection with the outer wall of the elastic material storage ball (203).
9. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drought body (204) is in a water-absorbing expansion state, and the elastic pull rope (207) is in a stretching state.
10. The drought self-irrigation type water storage device for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjust a section of thick bamboo (208), antithetical couplet transfer lever (209) and all set up to the circular-arc that uses the articulated center of two splint (202) that open and shut as the centre of a circle, linkage slide (210) with adjust a section of thick bamboo (208) phase-match and with adjust a section of thick bamboo (208) sliding connection, two linkage slide (210) are kept away from and are corresponded antithetical couplet equal fixedly connected with stopper (213) in one side of transfer lever (209).
CN202110756129.5A 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation Withdrawn CN113692957A (en)

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CN202110756129.5A CN113692957A (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation

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CN202110756129.5A CN113692957A (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Arid is from irrigating type water storage device for afforestation

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CN212911142U (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-04-09 武汉铭创新海生态科技有限公司 Gardens are with retaining irrigation equipment
CN112931133A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 刘瑞 Water-locking sand-fixing method for desertification soil treatment

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CN204023714U (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-12-17 曲阜嘉信电气有限公司 A kind of anti-dry tap formula constant-pressure water-supplying control device
CN104584984A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-06 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 Environment-friendly water-saving type infiltrating irrigation pipe with automatic adjusting function
CN204579352U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-26 深圳市城基园林发展有限公司 A kind of gardens automatic irrigation system
CN205389819U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 甘肃省农业科学院林果花卉研究所 Headstock gear with adjustable according to soil water content regulation of supplying water
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN116125044A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-05-16 西安大真信息科技有限责任公司 Soil humidity detecting system based on internet of things
CN116125044B (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-09-15 西安大真信息科技有限责任公司 Soil humidity detecting system based on internet of things

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