CN111631922A - Medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation - Google Patents
Medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111631922A CN111631922A CN202010454965.3A CN202010454965A CN111631922A CN 111631922 A CN111631922 A CN 111631922A CN 202010454965 A CN202010454965 A CN 202010454965A CN 111631922 A CN111631922 A CN 111631922A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slider
- walking
- slide rail
- patient
- hemiplegia
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001097 facial muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H3/008—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about using suspension devices for supporting the body in an upright walking or standing position, e.g. harnesses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to medical rehabilitation training equipment, in particular to medical rehabilitation training equipment for walking after a hemiplegia operation. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a medical rehabilitation training device which can prevent a patient from suddenly inclining and falling and can standardize the walking of the patient after the cerebral hemiplegia operation, wherein the patient can walk linearly. A medical rehabilitation training device for walking after a hemiplegia operation comprises a bracket, a connecting frame, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a supporting frame and the like; the support top of the left and right sides all is equipped with the link, is connected with first slide rail and support frame between the link of the left and right sides, and the support frame is located first slide rail below, and first slide rail bottom slidingtype is equipped with first slider, and first slider is located the support frame top. The invention can prevent the patient from suddenly inclining and falling down and can standardize the effect of straight line walking of the patient so as to achieve the aim of exercising the control force and the balance force of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical rehabilitation training equipment, in particular to medical rehabilitation training equipment for walking after a hemiplegia operation.
Background
Hemiplegia is a movement disorder of upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower tongue muscles caused by brain injury, and is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. Although the mild hemiplegic patient can move, walking up, the upper limbs are usually bent, the lower limbs are straightened, and the paralyzed lower limbs draw a half circle by one step. In the basic recovery stage of hemiplegia, the patient needs to be trained by straight walking, and the like, the patient can be better exercised by straight walking, generally, the medical personnel can help the patient to perform rehabilitation training, and the patient can be better trained by some rehabilitation instruments when necessary.
The existing walking training device, such as the outdoor walking training device for hemiplegic patients disclosed in Chinese patent CN203303311U, comprises a support, wherein universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the support, and the outdoor walking training device is characterized in that: the support on have the handrail, support upper portion be provided with the shoulder support frame, support lower part connect the footboard, footboard bottom installation walking wheel. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the problem that the patient suddenly tilts and falls down cannot be solved, and the walking training of the patient cannot be standardized.
Therefore, based on the above problems, it is of great practical significance to provide a medical rehabilitation training device which can prevent the patient from suddenly falling down due to inclination and can standardize the walking after the cerebral hemiplegia operation, wherein the patient can walk in a straight line.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problem that the existing trainer cannot solve the sudden inclination and falling of the patient and cannot standardize the walking training of the patient, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the medical rehabilitation training equipment can prevent a patient from suddenly inclining and falling down and can standardize the walking of the patient after the cerebral hemiplegia operation, wherein the patient can walk linearly.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical rehabilitation training device walking after hemiplegia operation comprises a support, a connecting frame, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a support frame, a rotating rod, a rotating block, an adjusting rope, adjusting rings, fixing parts, a back plate, a ring buckle waist protector and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting frame is arranged at the tops of the support frames at the left side and the right side, the first slide rail and the support frame are connected between the connecting frames at the left side and the right side, the support frame is positioned below the first slide rail, the first slide block is arranged at the bottom of the first slide rail in a sliding mode and is positioned at the top of the support frame, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first slide block, the rotating block is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, the adjusting rope is connected to the front side and the rear side of the rotating block, a plurality of adjusting rings are uniformly arranged at the lower, the right side of the back plate is provided with a ring buckle waist support, connecting plates are arranged between the supports at the left side and the right side, and the back plate is arranged between the connecting plates at the front side and the rear side.
In one embodiment, the sliding device further comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a stop block, a semicircular ring, a rotating shaft and a torsion spring, wherein the second slide rail is arranged at the top of the connecting plate at the front side and the rear side, the second slide block is arranged on the second slide rail in a sliding manner, the semicircular ring is arranged on the top of the second slide block at the front side and the rear side in a symmetrical rotating manner, the stop block is arranged at the left side and the right side of the second slide block, the stop block is positioned at the bottom of the semicircular ring, the rotating shaft is arranged at the outer side of the top of the second slide block at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner.
In one embodiment, the buckle waist support is provided with shoulder straps.
In one embodiment, the adjustment ring is made of metal.
In one embodiment, the semicircular ring is made of plastic.
Has the advantages that: 1. the invention can prevent the patient from suddenly inclining and falling down and can standardize the effect of straight walking of the patient.
2. Due to the effect of the adjusting rope, even if a patient suddenly inclines or possibly falls down, the patient wearing the backboard and the ring buckle waist support can be timely pulled under the action of the tension of the adjusting rope, and the connecting frames on the two sides can also effectively prevent the patient from falling down.
3. The patient can go back and forth between the connecting frames at the two sides to carry out straight line walking training so as to achieve the purpose of exercising the control force and the balance force of the patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Labeled as: a support, 2.. a link, 3.. a first slide rail, 4.. a first slider, 5.. a support frame, 6.. a rotating rod, 7.. a rotating block, 8.. an adjusting rope, 9.. an adjusting ring, 10.. a fixing member, 11.. a back plate, 12.. a buckle waist guard, 13.. a connecting plate, 14.. a second slide rail, 15.. a second slider, 16.. a stopper, 17.. a semicircular ring, 18.. a rotating shaft, and 19.. a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
A medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a support 1, a connecting frame 2, a first slide rail 3, a first slide block 4, a support frame 5, a rotating rod 6, a rotating block 7, adjusting ropes 8, adjusting rings 9, a fixing part 10, a back plate 11, a buckle waist guard 12 and a connecting plate 13, wherein the tops of the support 1 on the left side and the right side are respectively provided with the connecting frame 2, the connecting frames 2 on the left side and the right side are fixedly connected with the first slide rail 3 and the support frame 5, the number of the support frames 5 is 2, the support frames 5 are arranged on two sides below the first slide rail 3, the bottom of the first slide rail 3 is provided with the first slide block 4 in a sliding mode, the first slide block 4 is arranged on the top of the support frame 5, the rotating rod 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first slide block 4, the rotating block 7 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod 6, the lower part of the adjusting rope 8 on the front side and the rear side is symmetrically provided with fixing parts 10, the number of the fixing parts 10 is 4, the fixing parts 10 are located between two adjacent adjusting rings 9, the right side of each fixing part 10 is provided with a back plate 11, the right side of each back plate 11 is provided with a ring buckle waist guard 12, connecting plates 13 are arranged between the supports 1 on the left side and the right side, and the back plates 11 are located between the connecting plates 13 on the front side and the rear side. When a patient needs to train to walk straight, the backboard 11 and the buckle waist support 12 are worn firstly, then the medical staff accompany the patient to walk between the connecting frames 2 at two sides, then the fixing part 10 on the backboard 11 is connected and fixed with the adjusting rope 8, the adjusting ring 9 is used for assisting the fixing part 10 to fix the adjusting rope 8, the fixed height can be freely selected according to the height of the patient, then the patient can train and walk between the connecting frames 2 by himself, the first sliding block 4 moves on the first sliding rail 3 along with the first sliding block, when the patient walks to two ends of the connecting frames 2, the patient turns around with the help of the medical staff, the adjusting rope 8 connected on the backboard 11 rotates along with the first sliding rail, the rotating rod 6 rotates along with the second sliding rail, even if the patient inclines suddenly or possibly falls down due to the effect of the adjusting rope 8, the patient wearing the backboard 11 and the buckle waist support 12 can be pulled in time under the tensile force of the adjusting rope 8, the connecting frames 2 on the two sides can also effectively prevent the patient from falling down, and after the training is finished, the medical staff can help the patient to take down the back plate 11 and the ring buckle waist support 12.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a second slide rail 14, a second slide block 15, a stop 16, a semicircular ring 17, a rotating shaft 18 and a torsion spring 19, wherein the second slide rail 14 is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 13 at the front side and the rear side, the second slide block 15 is arranged on the second slide rail 14 in a sliding manner, the semicircular ring 17 is arranged at the top of the second slide block 15 at the front side and the rear side in a symmetrical rotating manner, the stop 16 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the second slide block 15, the stop 16 is positioned at the bottom of the semicircular ring 17, the rotating shaft 18 is arranged at the outer side of the top of the second slide block 15 at the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the semicircular. When the patient prepares to walk into between the link 2, lift up semicircle 17 earlier, when the patient begins the walking training, with semicircle 17 turn back horizontal position downwards can, therefore the patient is when the walking training, can also take the hand on semicircle 17, dog 16 is used for supporting horizontal position's semicircle 17, prevent that the patient from pushing semicircle 17 down and move, semicircle 17 that also can promote both sides with the hand passes through second slider 15 and moves on second slide rail 14, not only can further protect the patient training, can also practice hand action and strength.
In one embodiment, the buckle waist support 12 is provided with shoulder straps, and the shoulder straps on the buckle waist support 12 can better fix and protect the body of the patient.
In one embodiment, the adjusting ring 9 is made of metal, and the adjusting ring 9 made of metal is less prone to damage.
In one embodiment, the semi-circular ring 17 is made of plastic, and the semi-circular ring 17 made of plastic is lighter and more durable.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a medical treatment rehabilitation training equipment of walking after hemiplegia operation, including support, link and connecting plate, the support top of the left and right sides all is equipped with the link, all is equipped with connecting plate, its characterized in that around between the support of the left and right sides: still including first slide rail, first slider, the support frame, the dwang, the turning block, adjust the rope, the adjustable ring, the mounting, backplate and latch closure waist support, be connected with first slide rail and support frame between the link of the left and right sides, the support frame is located first slide rail below, first slide rail bottom slidingtype is equipped with first slider, first slider is located the support frame top, first slider bottom rotary type is equipped with the dwang, the dwang lower extreme is equipped with the turning block, both sides all are connected with the regulation rope around the turning block, it evenly is equipped with a plurality of adjustable rings to adjust the rope lower part, the regulation rope lower part symmetry of both sides is equipped with two mountings around, the mounting is located between the adjacent adjustable ring, the mounting right side is equipped with the backplate, the backplate right side is equipped with the latch closure waist.
2. The medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia surgery of claim 1, wherein: still including the second slide rail, the second slider, the dog, the semicircle ring, pivot and torque spring, the connecting plate top of both sides all is equipped with the second slide rail around, it is equipped with the second slider all to slide on the second slide rail, the second slider top symmetry rotary type of both sides is equipped with the semicircle ring around, the second slider left and right sides all is equipped with the dog, the dog is located the semicircle ring bottom, the equal rotary type in the second slider top outside of both sides is equipped with the pivot around, pivot and semicircle ring fixed connection, the cover is equipped with torque spring in the pivot, and torque spring is connected with the second slider.
3. The medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia surgery of claim 1, wherein: the ring buckle waist support is provided with a shoulder belt.
4. The medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia surgery of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting ring is made of metal.
5. The medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia surgery of claim 2, wherein: the semicircular ring is made of plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010454965.3A CN111631922A (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation |
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CN202010454965.3A CN111631922A (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation |
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CN111631922A true CN111631922A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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CN202010454965.3A Pending CN111631922A (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Medical rehabilitation training device for walking after hemiplegia operation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113599795A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-05 | 河北体育学院 | Gravity center assisting and stabilizing teaching aid for physical exercise teaching based on ice and snow |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20050209065A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-22 | Schlosser Frank J | Apparatus for training a body part of a person and method for using same |
US7993248B1 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2011-08-09 | Glenn Rasmussen | Rehabilitation support apparatus |
CN108338894A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 森岛株式会社 | Nurse lift device |
CN208096954U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-11-16 | 吉林省前卫医院 | A kind of novel combination type Neurology device for healing and training |
CN109718048A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-07 | 济阳县中医院 | A kind of hemiplegia walking rehabilitation training device |
CN209075379U (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-07-09 | 郑州大学第二附属医院 | A kind of Department of Aged clinic walk supporting device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202010454965.3A patent/CN111631922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7993248B1 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2011-08-09 | Glenn Rasmussen | Rehabilitation support apparatus |
US20050209065A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-22 | Schlosser Frank J | Apparatus for training a body part of a person and method for using same |
CN108338894A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 森岛株式会社 | Nurse lift device |
CN208096954U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-11-16 | 吉林省前卫医院 | A kind of novel combination type Neurology device for healing and training |
CN209075379U (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-07-09 | 郑州大学第二附属医院 | A kind of Department of Aged clinic walk supporting device |
CN109718048A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-07 | 济阳县中医院 | A kind of hemiplegia walking rehabilitation training device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113599795A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-05 | 河北体育学院 | Gravity center assisting and stabilizing teaching aid for physical exercise teaching based on ice and snow |
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Application publication date: 20200908 |