CN111631888A

CN111631888A - Internal medicine is with operation table of being convenient for remove patient of postoperative

Info

Publication number: CN111631888A
Application number: CN202010489156.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丘茂添
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liaocheng Yungoutong Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-02
Also published as: CN111631888B

Abstract

The invention relates to an operating table, in particular to an operating table convenient for moving patients after internal medicine operation. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design an operating table which can assist a patient to move to a movable sickbed after an operation and is convenient for the patient to move after the operation is performed. The invention provides an operating table convenient for moving patients after internal medicine operations, which comprises: the supporting legs are connected among the tops of the plurality of supporting legs, and a plurality of accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the tops of the supporting tables at intervals; a lifting mechanism arranged between the support leg and the support platform; and the moving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The patient is moved to the movable sickbed in an auxiliary mode through the matching operation of the lifting mechanism, the moving mechanism and the turnover mechanism, so that the effect of moving the patient to the movable sickbed is achieved.

Description

Internal medicine is with operation table of being convenient for remove patient of postoperative

Technical Field

The invention relates to an operating table, in particular to an operating table convenient for moving patients after internal medicine operation.

Background

The operating table is the platform on which surgery and anesthesia are performed. The operation assistant adjusts the operation bed to the required body position according to the operation requirement, so that the operation visual field is fully exposed, and the anesthesia induction and the transfusion administration are conveniently carried out on the patient, so that the operation is smoothly carried out. With the development of science and technology, the operation table has been developed from manual driving type to electric control hydraulic type, i.e. electric operation table.

Through retrieval, patent with granted patent publication No. CN203154211U discloses an operating table, which comprises a base arranged at the lower part of a support, a bed body arranged at the upper part of the support, wherein the bed body comprises a top connecting plate, a middle connecting plate and a tail connecting plate, and the middle connecting plate is connected with the support through a connecting assembly. The lifting support component arranged in the middle connecting plate can be used for abdomen making, and the design provides electric operation and is convenient to operate; the universal head and the ball head seat of the connecting piece can provide adjustment rotation in multiple directions, so that the surgeon can conveniently adjust the operation direction in the operation process, and the operation is conveniently carried out. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: after the operation, the patient cannot be moved to a movable sickbed, medical personnel are required to carry the patient, secondary injury is easily caused to the patient when the patient is carried, and the requirement of people cannot be met.

Therefore, there is a need to develop an operating table that can assist a patient to be moved to a movable bed after a medical procedure is completed, and that can facilitate the patient to be moved after the medical procedure.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that after the operation is finished, the patient cannot be moved to a movable sickbed, medical care personnel are required to carry the patient, and the patient is easily subjected to secondary injury during carrying, the invention provides the operating table which can assist the patient to be moved to the movable sickbed after the operation is finished and is convenient for the patient to be moved after the medical operation.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an operating table convenient for moving patients after internal medicine operations, which comprises supporting legs, wherein supporting tables are connected among the tops of the supporting legs, and a plurality of accommodating grooves are uniformly formed in the tops of the supporting tables at intervals; a lifting mechanism arranged between the support leg and the support platform; a moving mechanism provided on the lifting mechanism; and the turnover mechanism is arranged on the moving mechanism.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are connected to the support legs in a sliding manner; the support is connected among the guide sleeves, the middle of the support is connected with a cross rod, and the bottom of the cross rod is connected with a support; the electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the support table, and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected with the support column; the two mounting plates are arranged and are respectively connected to two sides of the bracket; the two hinge sleeves are respectively connected to the tops of the mounting plates on the two sides, and a roller is rotatably connected between the hinge sleeves on the two sides.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are respectively connected to the tops of the two mounting plates, and the sliding rails are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner; the two push blocks are arranged and are respectively connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks; the driving motor is arranged on one of the mounting plates, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is connected with a nut through threads, and the nut is connected with one of the pushing blocks; the shaft sleeve is connected to the mounting plate provided with the driving motor and is in running fit with the screw rod.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the push blocks; the button head pole, its quantity with accomodate groove quantity and correspond, many even spaced connections of button head pole are in the pivot, and many button head poles are placed respectively and are being accomodate the inslot.

Preferably, the fixing device also comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two mounting frames, and the two mounting frames are respectively connected between the lower parts of the two supporting legs at the two sides; the two first sliding sleeves are respectively connected to the mounting frames on the two sides; the two sliding rods are arranged and are respectively connected to the two first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner; the two second sliding sleeves are respectively connected to the two sliding rods in a sliding manner, the second sliding sleeves can be in contact with the first sliding sleeves, a first spring is connected between the second sliding sleeves and the sliding rods, and the first springs are sleeved on the sliding rods; the two connecting plates are arranged and are respectively connected to the tops of the two second sliding sleeves; the two contact plates are arranged and are respectively connected to the two slide rails in a sliding manner; the two wire guide wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two mounting plates; and the pull rope is wound on the wire guide wheel, one end of the pull rope is connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the contact plate.

Preferably, the device also comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a fixing ring which is connected to the push block on one side; the friction column is connected to one side of the rotating shaft, which is close to the fixing ring, a plurality of clamping holes are uniformly formed in the friction column at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the friction column extends into the fixing ring; the guide pipe is connected to the top of the fixing ring; the friction rod is connected in the guide pipe in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between the friction rod and the guide pipe, and the friction rod can be clamped in the clamping hole; and the pull ring is connected to the top of the friction rod.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. The patient is moved to the movable sickbed in an auxiliary mode through the matching operation of the lifting mechanism, the moving mechanism and the turnover mechanism, so that the effect of moving the patient to the movable sickbed is achieved.

2. The movable sickbed is fixed by the fixing mechanism, so that the movable sickbed is prevented from displacing when a patient is moved, and the movement is prevented from being influenced.

3. The patient moving device can assist in moving a patient to a moving sickbed during operation, does not need manual carrying, and effectively solves the technical problems in the patent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-support leg, 2-support table, 3-accommodating groove, 4-lifting mechanism, 41-guide sleeve, 42-support, 43-support column, 44-electric push rod, 45-cross rod, 46-mounting plate, 47-hinge sleeve, 48-roller, 5-moving mechanism, 51-slide rail, 52-slide block, 53-push block, 54-driving motor, 55-screw rod, 56-nut, 57-shaft sleeve, 6-turnover mechanism, 61-rotating shaft, 62-round head rod, 7-fixing mechanism, 71-mounting plate, 72-first slide sleeve, 73-slide rod, 74-second slide sleeve, 75-first spring, 76-connecting plate, 77-pull rope, 78-wire guide wheel, 79-contact plate, 8-locking mechanism, 81-fixing ring, 82-friction column, 83-guide tube, 84-friction rod, 85-second spring, 86-pull ring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

First embodiment

The utility model provides an internal medicine is convenient for remove patient's operating table after operation, as shown in figure 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, including landing leg 1, brace table 2, elevating system 4, moving mechanism 5 and tilting mechanism 6, be connected with brace table 2 between four landing legs 1 tops, the even spaced multichannel of brace table 2 top has accomodate groove 3, is equipped with elevating system 4 between landing leg 1 and the brace table 2, is equipped with moving mechanism 5 on the elevating system 4, is equipped with tilting mechanism 6 on the moving mechanism 5.

Elevating system 4 is including guide pin bushing 41, support 42, pillar 43, electric putter 44, horizontal pole 45, mounting panel 46, articulated cover 47 and cylinder 48, sliding connection has guide pin bushing 41 on landing leg 1, be connected with support 42 between four guide pin bushings 41, electric putter 44 is installed to 2 bottoms of supporting bench, support 42 middle part is connected with horizontal pole 45, horizontal pole 45 bottom is connected with pillar 43, electric putter 44's telescopic link is connected with pillar 43, both sides all are connected with mounting panel 46 around support 42, both sides mounting panel 46 top right side all is connected with articulated cover 47, the rotary type is connected with cylinder 48 between the articulated cover 47 of both sides.

The moving mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rail 51, a sliding block 52, a pushing block 53, a driving motor 54, a screw 55, a nut 56 and a shaft sleeve 57, the top of the mounting plate 46 is connected with the sliding rail 51, the sliding block 52 is connected on the sliding rail 51 in a sliding mode, the pushing block 53 is connected on the top of the sliding block 52, the driving motor 54 is installed on the left side of the front mounting plate 46, the screw 55 is connected onto an output shaft of the driving motor 54, the nut 56 is connected onto the screw 55 through threads, the nut 56 is connected with the front pushing block 53, the shaft sleeve 57 is connected onto the right side of the front mounting plate 46, and.

Tilting mechanism 6 is connected with pivot 61 including pivot 61 and button head pole 62, the rotary type between both sides ejector pad 53 upper portion, and even interval connection has the button head pole 62 that corresponds with the groove 3 quantity of accomodating in the pivot 61, and many button head poles 62 are located and accomodate the inslot 3.

When a patient needs to be operated, the operating table can be used, initially, the electric push rod 44 is in an extending state, before the operation is performed, the rotating shaft 61 is twisted to rotate, the round-head rod 62 is rotated out of the accommodating groove 3, then the operating sheet is placed on the top of the supporting table 2, after the placement is completed, the rotating shaft 61 is twisted to drive the round-head rod 62 to reset to press the operating sheet, then the operation can be performed, when the operation is completed and the patient needs to be transported to a movable sickbed, the movable sickbed can be placed on the right side of the operating table, then the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 44 is started to retract to drive the supporting column 43 to move upwards, the supporting column 43 moves upwards to drive the supporting frame 42 to move upwards through the cross rod 45, the supporting frame 42 moves upwards to drive all devices thereon to move upwards together, after the roller 48 moves upwards to be in contact with the round-head rod 62, the round head rod 62 can support a patient when moving upwards, after the patient is supported, the driving motor 54 can be started to drive the screw rod 55 to rotate, the screw rod 55 rotates to drive the push block 53 connected with the screw rod 55 to move rightwards through the nut 56, the push block 53 connected with the screw rod 55 moves rightwards to drive the rotating shaft 61 to move rightwards, the rotating shaft 61 moves rightwards to drive the round head rod 62 to move rightwards together with the patient to move rightwards, when the patient moves right above the moving sickbed, the patient is blocked, the driving motor 54 is started to rotate reversely to drive the round head rod 62 to reset, and after the round head rod 62 resets, the patient falls on the moving sickbed, so that the work of moving the patient can be completed.

Second embodiment

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the fixing mechanism 7 is further included, the fixing mechanism 7 includes an installation frame 71, a first sliding sleeve 72, a sliding rod 73, a second sliding sleeve 74, a first spring 75, a connecting plate 76, a pulling rope 77, a wire guiding wheel 78 and a contact plate 79, the installation frame 71 is connected between the lower portions of the two legs 1 at the front side and the rear side, the installation frame 71 is located below the guide sleeve 41, the first sliding sleeve 72 is connected to the installation frame 71, the sliding rod 73 is slidably connected to the first sliding sleeve 72, a hook is connected to the sliding rod 73, the second sliding sleeve 74 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 73, the second sliding sleeve 74 can contact the first sliding sleeve 72, the first spring 75 is connected between the left side of the second sliding sleeve 74 and the left portion of the sliding rod 73, the first spring 75 is sleeved on the sliding rod 73, the top of the second sliding sleeve 74, the wire guide wheel 78 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the mounting plate 46, the pull rope 77 is connected to the connecting plate 76, and the pull rope 77 is connected to the contact plate 79 by bypassing the wire guide wheel 78.

After the movable sickbed is placed, the sliding rod 73 can be pulled to move rightwards to drive the hook to move together, the sliding rod 73 drives the second sliding sleeve 74 to move rightwards together through the first spring 75 when moving, the second sliding sleeve 74 does not move any more after moving to be contacted with the first sliding sleeve 72, at the moment, the sliding rod 73 continues to move to enable the first spring 75 to be compressed, when the hook moves to be contacted with the leg frame part of the movable sickbed, the hook is released, at the moment, the hook is clamped on the leg frame part of the movable sickbed under the action of the first spring 75, when the sliding block 52 moves rightwards to be contacted with the contact plate 79, the sliding block 52 continues to move to push the contact plate 79 to move together, when the contact plate 79 moves, the connecting plate 76 is pulled to move leftwards through the pull rope 77 when moving, the connecting plate 76 moves leftwards to drive the second sliding sleeve 74 to move leftwards, the, at this time, the first spring 75 applies pressure to the sliding rod 73, so that the hook can fix the movable sickbed, and the movable sickbed can be fixed, thereby avoiding the displacement of the movable sickbed and influencing the movement of a patient.

As shown in fig. 4, the locking device further comprises a locking mechanism 8, the locking mechanism 8 comprises a fixing ring 81, a friction column 82, a guide pipe 83, a friction rod 84, a second spring 85 and a pull ring 86, the fixing ring 81 is connected to the front side of the front push block 53, the friction column 82 is connected to the front side of the rotating shaft 61, a plurality of clamping holes are uniformly formed in the friction column 82 along the circumferential direction at intervals, the friction column 82 extends into the fixing ring 81, the guide pipe 83 is connected to the top of the fixing ring 81, the friction rod 84 is connected to the guide pipe 83 in an inner sliding manner, the second spring 85 is connected between the upper portion of the friction rod 84 and the top of the guide pipe 83, the pull ring 86 is connected to the.

When the rotating shaft 61 needs to be rotated, the pull ring 86 can be pulled to drive the friction rod 84 to move upwards so that the friction rod 84 is not clamped into the clamping hole any more, the second spring 85 is stretched, the rotating shaft 61 can rotate at the moment, the pull ring 86 is loosened after the rotating shaft 61 rotates, the friction rod 84 resets under the action of the second spring 85 and is clamped into the clamping hole again, and therefore the rotating shaft 61 can be fixed, the rotating shaft 61 does not need to be manually and always held after the rotating shaft 61 rotates, and manpower is effectively saved.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an internal medicine is convenient for remove patient's operating table after with, its characterized in that, including: the supporting legs (1), a supporting table (2) is connected among the tops of the supporting legs (1), and a plurality of accommodating grooves (3) are uniformly arranged at the tops of the supporting table (2) at intervals; a lifting mechanism (4) which is arranged between the supporting leg (1) and the supporting platform (2); a moving mechanism (5) provided on the lifting mechanism (4); and a turnover mechanism (6) arranged on the moving mechanism (5).

2. An operating table for facilitating the movement of a patient after medical operations according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting means (4) comprise: the guide sleeves (41) are arranged in a plurality of ways, and the guide sleeves (41) are respectively connected to the support legs (1) in a sliding manner; the support (42) is connected among the guide sleeves (41), the middle of the support (42) is connected with a cross rod (45), and the bottom of the cross rod (45) is connected with a support (43); an electric push rod (44) which is arranged at the bottom of the support platform (2), and a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (44) is connected with the support column (43); the two mounting plates (46) are arranged, and the two mounting plates (46) are respectively connected to two sides of the bracket (42); the two hinge sleeves (47) are arranged, the two hinge sleeves (47) are respectively connected to the tops of the mounting plates (46) on the two sides, and a roller (48) is rotatably connected between the hinge sleeves (47) on the two sides.

3. An operating table for facilitating the movement of a patient after medical operations according to claim 2, characterized in that the moving means (5) comprise: the sliding rails (51) are arranged in two ways, the two sliding rails (51) are respectively connected to the tops of the two mounting plates (46), and the sliding rails (51) are connected with sliding blocks (52) in a sliding mode; the two push blocks (53) are arranged, and the two push blocks (53) are respectively connected to the tops of the two sliding blocks (52); the driving motor (54) is arranged on one mounting plate (46), the output shaft of the driving motor (54) is connected with a screw rod (55), the screw rod (55) is connected with a nut (56) through threads, and the nut (56) is connected with one push block (53); and the shaft sleeve (57) is connected to the mounting plate (46) provided with the driving motor (54), and the shaft sleeve (57) is in running fit with the screw rod (55).

4. An operating table for facilitating the movement of a patient after medical operations, according to claim 3, characterized in that the tilting mechanism (6) comprises: a rotating shaft (61) rotatably connected between the upper parts of the push blocks (53); round-head rod (62), its quantity corresponds with accomodate groove (3) quantity, and the connection of many round-head rod (62) evenly spaced is on pivot (61), and many round-head rod (62) are placed respectively in accomodating groove (3).

5. An operating table for facilitating the movement of a patient after an internal medical procedure according to claim 4, further comprising a fixing mechanism (7), the fixing mechanism (7) comprising: the two mounting racks (71) are arranged, and the two mounting racks (71) are respectively connected between the lower parts of the two support legs (1) at the two sides; the two first sliding sleeves (72) are arranged, and the two first sliding sleeves (72) are respectively connected to the mounting frames (71) on the two sides; the two sliding rods (73) are arranged, and the two sliding rods (73) are respectively connected to the two first sliding sleeves (72) in a sliding manner; the two second sliding sleeves (74) are arranged, the two second sliding sleeves (74) are respectively connected to the two sliding rods (73) in a sliding manner, the second sliding sleeves (74) can be in contact with the first sliding sleeve (72), a first spring (75) is connected between the second sliding sleeves (74) and the sliding rods (73), and the sliding rods (73) are sleeved with the first spring (75); the two connecting plates (76) are arranged, and the two connecting plates (76) are respectively connected to the tops of the two second sliding sleeves (74); the two contact plates (79) are arranged, and the two contact plates (79) are respectively connected to the two slide rails (51) in a sliding manner; the wire guiding wheels (78) are arranged in two numbers, and the two wire guiding wheels (78) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two mounting plates (46) in a rotating mode; and a pull rope (77) wound around the wire guide wheel (78), wherein one end of the pull rope (77) is connected to the connecting plate (76), and the other end of the pull rope (77) is connected to the contact plate (79).

6. An operating table for facilitating the movement of a patient after medical procedures according to claim 5, further comprising a locking mechanism (8), the locking mechanism (8) comprising: a fixed ring (81) connected to one of the push blocks (53); the friction column (82) is connected to one side, close to the fixing ring (81), of the rotating shaft (61), a plurality of clamping holes are uniformly formed in the friction column (82) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the friction column (82) extends into the fixing ring (81); a conduit (83) connected to the top of the fixing ring (81); the friction rod (84) is connected in the guide pipe (83) in a sliding mode, a second spring (85) is connected between the friction rod (84) and the guide pipe (83), and the friction rod (84) can be clamped in the clamping hole; a pull ring (86) connected to the top of the friction lever (84).