CN114259357B

CN114259357B - Auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing

Info

Publication number: CN114259357B
Application number: CN202210202115.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范海萍; 王惠; 孙萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Fan Haiping
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-03
Also published as: CN114259357A

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a support seat and a working frame, wherein a lifting electric slide rail is fixed on the upper side of the support seat, the moving end of the lifting electric slide rail is rotatably connected with a lifting block, three moving frames are slidably connected inside the working frames, two synchronous gears which are mutually meshed are rotatably connected inside the moving frames, working mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working frames, control mechanisms are arranged on the other two sides of the working frames, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the lifting block, the opening and closing angle of two legs of a patient and the moving range of the patient on a bed are limited, the patient is assisted to lie in the bed, the pain caused by the affected part caused by the accidental action of the patient is avoided, when the patient lies in the bed and needs to turn over, the lifting electric slide rail is controlled to lift the working frames and the rotating action of the lifting block, the working frame is controlled to rotate to assist the patient to turn over, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved.

Description

Auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing.

Background

Anorectal refers to anus and rectum, anorectal diseases are common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases, a large number of anorectal diseases exist in the current social life, various diseases occurring on anus, anal canal and large intestine can be called anorectal diseases in a broad sense, a large number of anorectal disease patients in anorectal hospitals need surgical treatment, and because the anorectal surgery generally has a short recovery period, the pain of the patients is often single compared with other large diseases, and the patients still have partial self-care capability in the recovery period, corresponding auxiliary supports are generally lacked during postoperative recovery to relieve the pain of the patients.

Chinese patent document CN109350396A discloses a medical sickbed for anorectal surgery, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a fixing sleeve is inlaid in the middle of the bottom plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, a bed board is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, mounting seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom plate, a first connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, a threaded rod is rotated by rotating a handle, so that the purpose of adjusting the height of the bed body is achieved, when a patient is nursed by medical staff, the height of the bed body can be adjusted as required, the operation is simple, a hydraulic cylinder is started, the inclination angle of the movable plate is changed, and the purpose that the patient can lean against the bed is achieved, is favorable for the rehabilitation of patients and ensures the practicability of the sickbed.

However, the relative angle of the two legs of the patient cannot be limited by the existing various measures, so that the patient often suffers from pain caused by the affected part due to unexpected actions, and the patient cannot be assisted to lie in bed in a normal posture when the patient is used, so that the comfort level of the patient is greatly reduced.

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides an auxiliary stent suitable for postoperative rehabilitation care.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems that corresponding auxiliary equipment is lacked in the existing anorectal surgery postoperative recovery, or the comfort degree of a patient cannot be effectively improved by the existing equipment, the auxiliary support applicable to postoperative rehabilitation nursing is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing comprises a supporting seat and a working frame, wherein a lifting electric slide rail is fixed on the upper side of the supporting seat, the moving end of the lifting electric slide rail is rotatably connected with a lifting block, three moving frames are slidably connected inside the working frame, two synchronous gears which are meshed with each other are rotatably connected inside the moving frames, the outer sides of the synchronous gears inside the three moving frames are respectively and fixedly connected with a first opening and closing rod, a second opening and closing rod and a third opening and closing rod, working mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the working frame, control plates are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the working frame, a control mechanism is arranged inside each control plate, and a connecting mechanism for connecting and controlling the working frame is arranged on the outer side of the lifting block;

the working mechanism comprises a working plate, the far end of the first opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the working plate, the far end of the first opening and closing rod is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, the far end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the working frame, the far end of the second opening and closing rod and the far end of the third opening and closing rod are rotatably connected with each other, the far end of the second opening and closing rod is rotatably connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is slidably connected to one side of the working plate, and a working assembly is arranged on the outer side of the working plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution: be fixed in patient's sick bed one end with the supporting seat, through the removal of coupling mechanism control work frame, control two legs of patient and open and make the work frame get into between two legs of patient, be fixed in the work subassembly outside respectively with patient's thigh, use control mechanism to accomplish the restriction to the work subassembly, restrict the angle of opening and shutting and the home range in bed of two legs of patient, supplementary patient lies in bed, avoids the unexpected action of patient and pulls the affected part simultaneously and causes pain.

The working assembly comprises a protective arc plate and two supporting arc blocks, wherein the supporting arc blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the working plate and two rotating arc plates are arranged between the supporting arc blocks, the protective arc plate is connected to the supporting arc blocks and the outer sides of the rotating arc plates in a sliding mode, a rotating arc frame is arranged on the outer side of the protective arc plate, the working plate and the rotating arc plates are penetrated through the outer side of the rotating arc frame, a blocking groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating arc frame, two ends of the blocking groove are respectively provided with a blocking mechanism, and two sides of the protective arc plates are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting bands.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the two thighs of the patient are respectively placed on the outer sides of the two protection arc plates, and the thighs of the patient are bound and fixed on the outer sides of the protection arc plates through the connecting belts, so that the installation of the invention can be completed.

Stop the mechanism including stopping the pole, stop pole sliding connection inside rotating arc frame, stop pole one side and rotate to connect in stopping the inslot portion, it is fixed with and blocks the piece to stop pole one side, it is equipped with and blocks the telescopic link to block piece one side, it blocks telescopic link distal end fixedly connected with and blocks the cylinder to block, it is equipped with the barrier spring to block the telescopic link outside, block the spring both ends respectively with block the piece and block cylinder fixed connection, it has a plurality of evenly distributed's the hole that blocks with block that the cylinder size is the same to block the inslot side division.

As a further description of the above technical solution: after patient's thigh connection is fixed, medical personnel stop the cylinder telescopic link and stop the spring shrink by manual press control, it breaks away from and blocks downthehole portion to stop the cylinder, it blocks the pole and rotates the inside position of arc frame to remove, relax after removing to required position and block the cylinder, make under the reset action that blocks the spring and block the telescopic link to stop the cylinder and get into once more and block downthehole portion completion spacing, carry on spacingly when making two legs of patient appear rotating, provide a pivoted angle in order to improve patient's travelling comfort for the patient, avoid wide-angle rotation and pull the affected part simultaneously.

Control mechanism includes two poles that open and shut, two pole sliding connection opens and shuts in the control panel outside, the control telescopic link of a plurality of evenly distributed of pole outside fixedly connected with that opens and shuts, control telescopic link distal end fixedly connected with control cylinder, the control telescopic link outside is equipped with control spring, the control spring both ends are connected fixedly with the pole outside and the control cylinder that open and shut respectively, open the control panel both sides have a plurality of evenly distributed with the same control hole of control cylinder size, two sliding connection of carriage both sides difference fixedly connected with are in the control block of control panel both sides, the control panel outside is equipped with the control assembly that two poles that open and shut of control carry out synchronous being close to and the separation.

As a further description of the above technical solution: after the connection of accomplishing two thighs of patient is fixed, medical personnel assist two legs of patient to open to suitable angle, later control two pole alternate segregation that open and shut for control cylinder passes the control hole and gets into control panel and work rest inside and carry on spacingly to the control block, avoids two legs of patient to open or closed action too big and cause pain.

The control assembly is including rotating the cylinder, rotate the cylinder both ends and rotate respectively and connect in the workstation both ends, the inside lead screw that opens and shuts that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed of rotation cylinder, control panel outside sliding connection has a plurality of pieces that open and shut, and is a plurality of the piece that opens and shuts respectively with a plurality of lead screw threaded connection that opens and shuts, the piece both sides that open and shut rotate respectively and are connected with the dwang, the dwang distal end rotates to be connected in opening and shutting pole one side, the workstation outside is rotated and is connected with the swivel nut, the swivel nut is connected with rotation cylinder one end fixedly.

As a further description of the above technical solution: after two legs of a patient are opened to a proper angle, the screwdriver is used for controlling the rotating nut to rotate, the rotating cylinder and the opening and closing screw rod can be driven to rotate, then the opening and closing block is driven to move, and when the opening and closing block moves, the rotating rod is driven to separate from each other by pushing the opening and closing rod, so that the limitation of the opening angle of the two legs of the patient can be completed.

Coupling mechanism includes the link, the inside size of link is the same with work frame one end, open the link both sides has the fixed orifices, the work frame both sides are equipped with coupling assembling respectively, coupling assembling is including connecting the cylinder, open the connecting hole respectively in the work frame both sides, connect cylinder sliding connection inside the connecting hole, the inside coupling spring that is equipped with of connecting hole, the coupling spring distal end is connected fixedly with the connection cylinder, it is the same with the fixed orifices size to connect the cylinder size.

As a further description of the above technical solution: insert the link with work frame one end inside, it is fixed to connect the cylinder to push inside the fixed orifices and can accomplish the connection to the work frame under the contraction and extension reset effect of coupling spring, it is fixed to accomplish the connection of work frame and patient's both legs when the patient lies in the bed, lie in the bed at the patient and lie in the nursing need stand up, through the control rise and fall under the rotation effect of electronic slide rail lifting work frame and play the piece that falls, the control work frame rotates and stands up in order to assist the patient, it is manual to press down the mutual separation that connects the cylinder and can accomplish work frame and link to need to dismantle the work frame at needs, make the work frame can follow the patient and remove when the patient needs to get off the bed, the rotation of patient's both legs can be followed in patient's walking in-process protective arc board, restrict patient's both legs when walking simultaneously, avoid unexpected the affected part of moving to cause pain.

The outer side of the blocking rod is provided with a holding rod, the length of the holding rod is larger than that of the blocking groove, and the holding rod does not contact with the rotating arc frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution: when carrying out whole equipment and installing between patient's both legs, medical personnel manually snatch the holding rod, are convenient for control and block the removal of pole.

The distance between the control telescopic rods is larger than the length of the control block.

As a further description of the above technical solution: make three movable frame have a migration range after accomplishing the restriction, not fix patient's both legs, the patient can carry out the activity of certain angle, improves patient's comfort level.

The inside sliding connection of fixed orifices has fixed cylinder, the fixed orifices inner chamber diameter is the same with fixed cylinder diameter.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the connection cylinder is pushed into the fixed hole by the connection spring, and the fixed cylinder is jacked up and lifted, so that when the control connection cylinder exits the fixed hole, the operation can be completed only by pressing the fixed cylinder, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the supporting seat is fixed at one end of a sickbed of a patient, the movement of the working frame is controlled through the connecting mechanism, the two legs of the patient are controlled to be opened, so that the working frame enters between the two legs of the patient, the thighs of the patient are respectively fixed at the outer sides of the working assemblies, the limitation on the working assemblies is completed by using the control mechanism, the opening and closing angles of the two legs of the patient and the moving range of the two legs of the patient on the bed are limited, the patient is assisted to lie in the bed, meanwhile, the affected part is prevented from being dragged to cause pain due to accidental actions of the patient, when the patient needs to lie in the bed to be rested, the working frame is controlled to rotate under the rotating action of the lifting electric slide rail lifting working frame and the lifting block, so that the patient is assisted to turn over, the patient is not limited in a posture, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.

2. According to the invention, one end of the working frame is inserted into the connecting frame, the connecting cylinder is pushed into the fixing hole under the contraction and extension reset action of the connecting spring to complete the connection and fixation of the working frame, the working frame and the two legs of the patient are connected and fixed when the patient lies in bed, the working frame and the connecting frame can be separated from each other by manually pressing the connecting cylinder when the working frame needs to be detached, the working frame can move along with the patient when the patient needs to get off the bed, the rotation of the protective arc plate can follow the rotation of the two legs of the patient when the patient walks, and the two legs of the patient are limited when the patient walks, so that the affected part is prevented from being accidentally dragged to cause pain, and the application range of the whole mechanism is enlarged.

3. According to the invention, the three moving frames have a moving range after the limitation is finished, the two legs of the patient are not fixed, the patient can move at a certain angle when lying in bed and walking, and the comfort level of the patient is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary stent suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of an auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a working assembly of an auxiliary frame for postoperative rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a working frame of an auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area A of an auxiliary frame for postoperative rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of an auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area C of an auxiliary frame for postoperative rehabilitation according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a region D of an auxiliary stent suitable for postoperative rehabilitation according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a supporting seat; 101. a working frame; 102. lifting electric sliding rails; 103. lifting and dropping blocks; 104. a movable frame; 105. a synchronizing gear; 106. a first opening and closing lever; 107. a second opening and closing lever; 108. a third opening and closing rod; 109. a control panel; 2. a working mechanism; 201. a working plate; 202. a support bar; 203. a support block; 3. a control mechanism; 301. an opening and closing lever; 302. controlling the telescopic rod; 303. a control cylinder; 304. a control spring; 305. a control hole; 4. a connecting mechanism; 401. a connecting frame; 402. a fixing hole; 5. a working assembly; 501. a protective arc plate; 502. supporting the arc block; 503. rotating the arc plate; 504. rotating the arc frame; 505. a blocking groove; 506. a connecting belt; 6. a blocking mechanism; 601. a blocking lever; 602. a blocking block; 603. blocking the telescopic rod; 604. a blocking spring; 605. a barrier cylinder; 606. a blocking hole; 607. a hand-held lever; 7. a control component; 701. rotating the cylinder; 702. opening and closing the screw rod; 703. opening and closing blocks; 704. rotating the rod; 705. rotating the nut; 8. a connecting assembly; 801. a connecting cylinder; 802. connecting holes; 803. a connecting spring; 804. and fixing the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing comprises a supporting seat 1 and a working frame 101, wherein a lifting electric slide rail 102 is fixed on the upper side of the supporting seat 1, the moving end of the lifting electric slide rail 102 is rotatably connected with a lifting block 103, three moving frames 104 are slidably connected inside the working frame 101, two synchronous gears 105 which are meshed with each other are rotatably connected inside the moving frames 104, the outer sides of the synchronous gears 105 inside the three moving frames 104 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first opening-closing rod 106, a second opening-closing rod 107 and a third opening-closing rod 108, working mechanisms 2 are arranged on two sides of the working frame 101, control panels 109 are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the working frame 101, control mechanisms 3 are arranged inside the control panels 109, and connecting mechanisms 4 for connecting and controlling the working frame 101 are arranged on the outer sides of the lifting block 103;

the working mechanism 2 comprises a working plate 201, the far end of a first opening and closing rod 106 is rotatably connected to one side of the working plate 201, the far end of the first opening and closing rod 106 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 202, the far end of the supporting rod 202 is rotatably connected to one end of a working frame 101, a second opening and closing rod 107 and a third opening and closing rod 108 are rotatably connected to each other, the far end of the second opening and closing rod 107 is rotatably connected with a supporting block 203, the supporting block 203 is slidably connected to one side of the working plate 201, and a working assembly 5 is arranged on the outer side of the working plate 201.

The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: be fixed in patient's sick bed one end with supporting seat 1, through the removal of coupling mechanism 4 control work frame 101, control two legs of patient and open and make work frame 101 get into between two legs of patient, be fixed in the 5 outsides of work subassembly respectively with patient's thigh, use control mechanism 3 to accomplish the restriction to work subassembly 5, restrict the angle of opening and shutting of two legs of patient and the home range in bed, supplementary patient lies in bed, avoid the unexpected action of patient and pull the affected part simultaneously and cause pain.

The working component 5 comprises a protective arc plate 501 and two supporting arc blocks 502, the two supporting arc blocks 502 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the working plate 201, a rotating arc plate 503 is arranged between the two supporting arc blocks 502, the protective arc plate 501 is slidably connected to the outer sides of the supporting arc blocks 502 and the rotating arc plate 503, a rotating arc frame 504 is arranged on the outer side of the protective arc plate 501, the outer side of the rotating arc frame 504 penetrates through the working plate 201 and the inner side of the rotating arc plate 503, a blocking groove 505 is formed in the outer side of the rotating arc frame 504, blocking mechanisms 6 are respectively arranged at two ends of the blocking groove 505, a plurality of connecting bands 506 are respectively arranged at two sides of the protective arc plate 501, each blocking mechanism 6 comprises a blocking rod 601, the blocking rod 601 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rotating arc frame 504, one side of the blocking rod 601 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the blocking groove 505, a blocking block 602 is fixed to one side of the blocking rod 601, a blocking telescopic rod 603 is arranged at one side of the block 602, and a blocking cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to the far end of the telescopic rod 603, the outer side of the blocking telescopic rod 603 is provided with a blocking spring 604, two ends of the blocking spring 604 are respectively fixedly connected with the blocking block 602 and the blocking cylinder 605, the inner side of the blocking groove 505 is provided with a plurality of blocking holes 606 which are uniformly distributed and have the same size as the blocking cylinder 605, the outer side of the blocking rod 601 is provided with a holding rod 607, the length of the holding rod 607 is greater than that of the blocking groove 505, and the holding rod 607 does not contact with the rotating arc frame 504.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 5-7, the embodiment specifically is: the two thighs of a patient are respectively placed on the outer sides of the two protective arc plates 501, the thighs of the patient are bound and fixed on the outer sides of the protective arc plates 501 through the connecting belt 506, after the thighs of the patient are connected and fixed, medical staff manually press and control the telescopic rod of the blocking cylinder 605 and the blocking spring 604 to contract, the blocking cylinder 605 is separated from the inside of the blocking hole 606, the position of the blocking rod 601 in the rotating arc frame 504 is moved to a required position, the blocking cylinder 605 is loosened after the thighs are moved to the required position, the blocking cylinder 605 enters the blocking hole 606 again under the reset action of the blocking spring 604 and the blocking telescopic rod 603 to complete limiting, the two legs of the patient are limited when rotating, a rotating angle is provided for the patient to improve the comfort of the patient, meanwhile, the affected part is prevented from being dragged due to the rotation of a large angle, when the whole device is installed between the two legs of the patient, the medical personnel manually grasp the grab bar 607 to facilitate control of the movement of the blocking bar 601.

The control mechanism 3 comprises two opening and closing rods 301, the two opening and closing rods 301 are connected to the outer side of the control plate 109 in a sliding manner, a plurality of uniformly distributed control telescopic rods 302 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the opening and closing rods 301, a control cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the far end of the control telescopic rod 302, a control spring 304 is arranged on the outer side of the control telescopic rod 302, two ends of the control spring 304 are respectively connected and fixed to the outer side of the opening and closing rods 301 and the control cylinder 303, a plurality of uniformly distributed control holes 305 with the same size as the control cylinder 303 are formed in two sides of the control plate 109, two sides of the moving frame 104 are respectively fixedly connected with two control blocks 306 which are connected to two sides of the control plate 109 in a sliding manner, a control assembly 7 which controls the two opening and closing rods 301 to synchronously approach and separate is arranged on the outer side of the control plate 109, the control assembly 7 comprises a rotating cylinder 701, two ends of the rotating cylinder 701 are respectively connected to two ends of the working frame 101 in a rotating manner, a plurality of uniformly distributed opening and closing screw rods 702 are arranged inside the rotating cylinder 701, the outside sliding connection of control panel 109 has a plurality of blocks of opening and shutting 703, and a plurality of blocks of opening and shutting 703 respectively with a plurality of lead screw 702 threaded connection that open and shut, the block of opening and shutting 703 both sides are rotated respectively and are connected with dwang 704, and the dwang 704 distal end is rotated and is connected in pole 301 one side that opens and shuts, and the workstation 101 outside is rotated and is connected with swivel nut 705, and swivel nut 705 is connected fixedly with rotation cylinder 701 one end, and the interval of a plurality of control telescopic links 302 is greater than the length of control block 306.

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the embodiment specifically includes: after the connection and fixation of the two thighs of the patient are completed, the medical staff assists the two legs of the patient to be opened to a proper angle, then the two opening and closing rods 301 are controlled to be separated from each other, so that the control cylinder 303 passes through the control hole 305 to enter the control panel 109 and the inside of the working frame 101 to limit the control block 306, pain caused by the fact that the two legs of the patient are opened or the closing action is too large is avoided, after the two legs of the patient are opened to a proper angle, the screwdriver is used for controlling the rotating nut 705 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 701 and the opening and closing screw rod 702 can be driven to rotate, the opening and closing block 703 is driven to move, when the opening and closing block 703 moves, the rotating rod 704 is driven to push the opening and closing rods 301 to be separated from each other, the limitation on the two legs of the patient can be completed, the three moving frames 104 have a moving range after the limitation is completed, the two legs of the patient are not fixed, and the patient can move at a certain angle, improving the comfort of the patient.

Coupling mechanism 4 includes link 401, link 401 internal dimension is the same with workstation 101 one end, link 401 both sides are opened there is fixed orifices 402, workstation 101 both sides are equipped with coupling assembling 8 respectively, coupling assembling 8 is including connecting cylinder 801, workstation 101 both sides are opened respectively has connecting hole 802, connecting cylinder 801 sliding connection is inside connecting hole 802, the inside coupling spring 803 that is equipped with of connecting hole 802, coupling spring 803 distal end is connected fixedly with connecting cylinder 801, connecting cylinder 801 size is the same with fixed orifices 402 size, the inside sliding connection of fixed orifices 402 has stationary cylinder 804, the diameter of fixed orifices 402 inner chamber is the same with stationary cylinder 804 diameter.

As shown in fig. 4 and 8, the embodiment specifically includes: one end of a working frame 101 is inserted into a connecting frame 401, the connecting cylinder 801 is pushed into a fixing hole 402 under the contraction and extension reset action of a connecting spring 803 to complete the connection and fixation of the working frame 101, the working frame 101 and the two legs of a patient are connected and fixed when the patient lies in bed, when the patient lies in bed and needs to turn over, the working frame 101 is controlled to rotate under the rotating action of controlling a lifting electric slide rail 102 to lift the working frame 101 and a lifting block 103 to assist the patient to turn over, the working frame 101 and the connecting frame 401 can be separated by manually pressing the connecting cylinder 801 when the working frame 101 needs to be detached, the working frame 101 can move along with the patient when the patient needs to get out of bed, the rotation of a protective arc plate 501 can follow the rotation of the two legs of the patient when the patient walks, and the two legs of the patient can be limited when the patient walks, so that pain caused by accidental traction is avoided, the connection cylinder 801 is pushed into the fixing hole 402 by the connection spring 803, and the fixing cylinder 804 is jacked up, so that when the connection cylinder 801 is controlled to exit from the fixing hole 402, the operation can be completed only by pressing the fixing cylinder 804, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The working principle is as follows: the support seat 1 is fixed at one end of a sickbed of a patient, the movement of the working frame 101 is controlled by the connecting mechanism 4, the two legs of the patient are controlled to be opened, so that the working frame 101 enters between the two legs of the patient, the thighs of the patient are respectively fixed at the outer sides of the working assemblies 5, the limitation of the working assemblies 5 is completed by the control mechanism 3, the opening and closing angles of the two legs of the patient and the moving range of the working frame are limited, the patient is assisted to lie in the bed, the affected part caused by the accidental action of the patient is avoided, the two thighs of the patient are respectively placed at the outer sides of the two protective arc plates 501, the thighs of the patient are bound and fixed at the outer sides of the protective arc plates 501 by the connecting belt 506, the installation of the invention can be completed, after the thighs of the patient are connected and fixed, medical personnel manually press and control the telescopic rod of the blocking cylinder 605 and the blocking spring 604 to contract, so that the blocking cylinder 605 is separated from the blocking hole 606, the position of the movable blocking rod 601 in the rotating arc frame 504 is moved to a required position, the blocking cylinder 605 is loosened after the movable blocking rod is moved to the required position, the blocking cylinder 605 enters the blocking hole 606 again under the reset action of the blocking spring 604 and the blocking telescopic rod 603 to complete limiting, the limiting is carried out when the two legs of the patient rotate, a rotating angle is provided for the patient to improve the comfort of the patient, meanwhile, the affected part is prevented from being dragged due to the rotation of a large angle, when the integral equipment is installed between the two legs of the patient, a medical worker manually grasps the holding rod 607 to control the movement of the blocking rod 601, after the connection and fixation of the two thighs of the patient are completed, the medical worker assists the two legs of the patient to be opened to a proper angle, then the two opening and closing rods 301 are controlled to be separated from each other, so that the control cylinder 303 passes through the control hole 305 to enter the control board 109 and the inside the working frame 101 to limit the control block 306, the patient's two legs are prevented from being painful due to too large opening or closing action, after the patient's two legs are opened to a proper angle, the screwdriver is used for controlling the rotating nut 705 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 701 and the opening and closing screw rod 702 can be driven to rotate, the opening and closing block 703 is driven to move, the rotating rod 704 is driven to push the opening and closing rod 301 to be separated from each other when the opening and closing block 703 moves, the limitation on the opening angle of the two legs of the patient can be completed, the three moving frames 104 have a moving range after the limitation is completed, the patient's two legs are not fixed, the patient can move at a certain angle, and the comfort level of the patient is improved;

one end of a working frame 101 is inserted into a connecting frame 401, the connecting cylinder 801 is pushed into a fixing hole 402 under the contraction and extension reset action of a connecting spring 803 to complete the connection and fixation of the working frame 101, the working frame 101 and the two legs of a patient are connected and fixed when the patient lies in bed, when the patient lies in bed and needs to turn over, the working frame 101 is controlled to rotate under the rotating action of controlling a lifting electric slide rail 102 to lift the working frame 101 and a lifting block 103 to assist the patient to turn over, the working frame 101 and the connecting frame 401 can be separated by manually pressing the connecting cylinder 801 when the working frame 101 needs to be detached, the working frame 101 can move along with the patient when the patient needs to get out of bed, the rotation of a protective arc plate 501 can follow the rotation of the two legs of the patient when the patient walks, and the two legs of the patient can be limited when the patient walks, so that pain caused by accidental traction is avoided, the connection cylinder 801 is pushed into the fixing hole 402 by the connection spring 803, and the fixing cylinder 804 is jacked up, so that when the connection cylinder 801 is controlled to exit from the fixing hole 402, the operation can be completed only by pressing the fixing cylinder 804, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation and nursing is characterized by comprising a supporting seat (1) and a working frame (101), wherein a lifting electric sliding rail (102) is fixed on the upper side of the supporting seat (1), a lifting block (103) is rotatably connected at the moving end of the lifting electric sliding rail (102), three moving frames (104) are slidably connected inside the working frame (101), two synchronous gears (105) which are meshed with each other are rotatably connected inside the moving frames (104), the outer sides of the synchronous gears (105) inside the three moving frames (104) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first opening and closing rod (106), a second opening and closing rod (107) and a third opening and closing rod (108), working mechanisms (2) are arranged on two sides of the working frame (101), control plates (109) are respectively arranged on the other two sides of the working frame (101), and a control mechanism (3) is arranged inside the control plates (109), a connecting mechanism (4) for connecting and controlling the working frame (101) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting block (103);

the working mechanism (2) comprises a working plate (201), the far end of the first opening and closing rod (106) is rotatably connected to one side of the working plate (201), the far end of the first opening and closing rod (106) is rotatably connected with a supporting rod (202), the far end of the supporting rod (202) is rotatably connected to one end of a working frame (101), the far ends of the second opening and closing rod (107) and the third opening and closing rod (108) are rotatably connected with each other, the far end of the second opening and closing rod (107) is rotatably connected with a supporting block (203), the supporting block (203) is slidably connected to one side of the working plate (201), and a working assembly (5) is arranged on the outer side of the working plate (201);

work subassembly (5) support arc piece (502), two including protection arc board (501) and two support arc piece (502) fixed connection in work plate (201) outside, two support and be equipped with between arc piece (502) and rotate arc board (503), protection arc board (501) sliding connection is in supporting arc piece (502) and rotating arc board (503) outside, protection arc board (501) outside is equipped with and rotates arc frame (504), it runs through work plate (201) and rotates inside arc board (503) to rotate arc frame (504) outside, it has blocking groove (505) to rotate arc frame (504) outside and open, blocking groove (505) both ends are equipped with respectively and block mechanism (6), protection arc board (501) both sides are equipped with a plurality of connecting bands (506) respectively.

2. An auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, the blocking mechanism (6) comprises a blocking rod (601), the blocking rod (601) is connected inside the rotating arc frame (504) in a sliding way, one side of the blocking rod (601) is rotatably connected inside the blocking groove (505), one side of the blocking rod (601) is fixed with a blocking block (602), one side of the blocking block (602) is provided with a blocking telescopic rod (603), the far end of the blocking telescopic rod (603) is fixedly connected with a blocking cylinder (605), a blocking spring (604) is arranged on the outer side of the blocking telescopic rod (603), two ends of the blocking spring (604) are respectively and fixedly connected with a blocking block (602) and a blocking cylinder (605), the inner side of the blocking groove (505) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed blocking holes (606) with the same size as the blocking cylinder (605).

3. The auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation and nursing according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism (3) comprises two opening and closing rods (301), the two opening and closing rods (301) are slidably connected to the outer side of the control panel (109), a plurality of uniformly distributed control telescopic rods (302) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the opening and closing rods (301), the distal end of the control telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected with a control cylinder (303), a control spring (304) is arranged on the outer side of the control telescopic rod (302), two ends of the control spring (304) are respectively connected and fixed to the outer side of the opening and closing rods (301) and the control cylinder (303), a plurality of uniformly distributed control holes (305) having the same size as the control cylinder (303) are formed in two sides of the control panel (109), two control blocks (306) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the control panel (109), and a control assembly (7) for controlling the two opening and closing rods (301) to synchronously approach and separate is arranged on the outer side of the control plate (109).

4. An auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation care according to claim 3, the control component (7) comprises a rotating cylinder (701), two ends of the rotating cylinder (701) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the working frame (101), a plurality of opening and closing screw rods (702) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the rotating cylinder (701), a plurality of opening and closing blocks (703) are connected to the outer side of the control panel (109) in a sliding manner, the plurality of opening and closing blocks (703) are respectively in threaded connection with a plurality of opening and closing screw rods (702), two sides of the opening and closing block (703) are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating rod (704), the far end of the rotating rod (704) is rotatably connected with one side of the opening and closing rod (301), the outer side of the working frame (101) is rotatably connected with a rotating nut (705), and the rotating nut (705) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating cylinder (701).

5. The auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a connecting frame (401), the inner size of the connecting frame (401) is the same as that of one end of the working frame (101), fixing holes (402) are formed in two sides of the connecting frame (401), and connecting assemblies (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the working frame (101).

6. The auxiliary support suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 5, wherein the connecting assembly (8) comprises a connecting cylinder (801), connecting holes (802) are respectively formed in two sides of the working frame (101), the connecting cylinder (801) is slidably connected inside the connecting holes (802), connecting springs (803) are arranged inside the connecting holes (802), the distal ends of the connecting springs (803) are fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (801), and the size of the connecting cylinder (801) is the same as that of the fixing holes (402).

7. The auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that the outside of the blocking rod (601) is provided with a holding rod (607), the length of the holding rod (607) is larger than the blocking groove (505), and the holding rod (607) does not contact the rotating arc frame (504).

8. The auxiliary frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 3, wherein the distance between the plurality of control telescopic rods (302) is larger than the length of the control block (306).

9. The auxiliary support frame suitable for postoperative rehabilitation nursing according to claim 5, wherein a fixing cylinder (804) is slidably connected inside the fixing hole (402), and the diameter of the inner cavity of the fixing hole (402) is the same as that of the fixing cylinder (804).