CN1115888A - Three-part Chinese code and its keyboard - Google Patents
Three-part Chinese code and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1115888A CN1115888A CN 95107932 CN95107932A CN1115888A CN 1115888 A CN1115888 A CN 1115888A CN 95107932 CN95107932 CN 95107932 CN 95107932 A CN95107932 A CN 95107932A CN 1115888 A CN1115888 A CN 1115888A
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Abstract
The three-part Chinese character code consists of phonetic code being first letter of pronunciation, form code representing number feature of Chinese character periphery and complement code representing the stroke feature codes, i.e. digital characteristic codes, in specific position. The digital characteristic codes are mapped in certain order onto key positions of standard keyboard.
Description
The present invention relates to the three-part Chinese code and the key board unit thereof of a kind of encode Chinese characters for computer and computer input technology thereof.
Present employed encode Chinese characters for computer can be divided into three major types, and the one, sound sign indicating number class is the method for Chinese character coding based on the Chinese phonetic alphabet, comprises phonetic sign indicating number and distortion phonetic sign indicating number, and its shortcoming is that the former repetition rate of coding is too high, and the artificial regulation of the latter is too much.Second class is the constructive code class, be with Hanzi structure element radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, stroke be material to the coding that Chinese character carries out, need to be grasped a large amount of structure members, method for splitting, unit construction rules etc., its shortcoming are to need the amount of memory excessive, ambiguity is many, learnability is poor.The 3rd class is the coding method that phonetic and structural element combine, and its effect is better than simple constructive code, but the complicated ambiguity of also failing to solve constructive code is difficult to the shortcoming learning and grasp.
Purpose of the present invention aim to provide a kind of visual in image, easy to learn, import three-part Chinese code and key board unit thereof efficiently.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure.
Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof are made up of sound sign indicating number, font code and complement code three parts, and its middle pitch sign indicating number is got first letter of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters; Font code is got the numerical characteristic of Chinese character periphery, and promptly the stroke number of the first stroke of a Chinese character or receipts pen is promptly digital on Chinese character four limits; Complement code gets that Chinese character is gone up most or the top first stroke of a Chinese character style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) and a most following or following receipts style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) of right stroke of left stroke.
Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof are visual image based on the external image of Chinese character, the combination of sound shape, because it does not relate to Hanzi structure or inner stroke, thereby directly perceived simple, have learnability preferably, and the repetition rate of coding is low, supporting input method vocabulary is especially big, the efficient height is suitable for specialized high speed touch system and uses, and is a kind of method of Chinese character coding and key board unit thereof that gets both with raising of popularizing.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof are described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the keyboard arrangement synoptic diagram of three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof.
Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof are made up of sound sign indicating number, font code and three parts of complement code, and its middle pitch sign indicating number is got first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet.As " three " sound sign indicating number is s, and " connection " is l, and " long (chang) " is considered to have different codings with " long (zhang) ", and its sound sign indicating number is respectively " c " and " z ".Font code: each font code is made up of corresponding to 1 English alphabet two number sign indicating numbers, and each word has 4 numbers, forms two font codes, 4 numbers are got the first stroke of a Chinese character on the Chinese character periphery respectively or are received the stroke number of pen, span from 0 to 4, greater than 4 o'clock in 4, it is upper left in proper order, the bottom right, and following agreement is arranged:
＜1 〉. write across the page and make horizontal stroke in oblique of bight, the perpendicular writing erected; Otherwise only on top or following counting as: anti-0013, rice 1313, big by 1112.
＜2 〉. can not be counted by the stroke that quadrature seals, as mouth 0000, in 0101.
＜3 〉. the little hook of stroke end be left in the basket as in 2021, hair 3040, skin 0113.
Complement code go up most by Chinese character or the top the first stroke of a Chinese character style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) and a most following or following receipts style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) of right stroke of left this stroke form, determine by table 1 corresponding to an English alphabet style of brushwork sign indicating number.
Table 2 is code fetch embodiment of some words of providing in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Table 3 is embodiment of three kinds of play words input codes.
For unacquainted code book invention following agreement is arranged:, completely substitute with alphabetical o owing to the sound sign indicating number of unacquainted word be can not determine.
Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof not only provide 30,000 speech nearly with its supporting input method but also three kinds of different play under same environment are provided, satisfying the needs of different user.Speech is divided into word (speech of being made up of two or three words) and phrase (speech of being made up of the word more than three) in its supporting input method, and the input play is divided into simple play, common play, tone-off play.Simple play individual character input code is totally 3 yards of sound sign indicating number+font codes, if there is repeated code directly to select with numeral or select with the space bar displacement; The group of words input code is a number of words in first character pronunciation sign indicating number+lead-in font code+last word sound sign indicating number+speech, and simple play can satisfy the needs that input speed requires the user below per minute 200 words.
The word input code of common play is sound sign indicating number+font code+complement code, and totally 4 yards, its speech input code is identical with simple play, and this play can satisfy the user needs of input speed requirement more than per minute 200 words.Tone-off sign indicating number play is exactly to replace the sound sign indicating number in the simple play and a kind of play of forming with complement code, and this play is suitable for Hong Kong and Taiwan and is ignorant of user's needs of the Chinese phonetic alphabet abroad.
Table 1
| The first stroke of a Chinese character style of brushwork | Horizontal | Perpendicular | Cast aside | Press down (point) |
| Receive a style of brushwork | Horizontal, horizontal hook | Perpendicular, lifting-hook | Cast aside | Press down, press down hook |
| Code fetch | ????0 | ????1 | ????2 | ?????3 |
| Chinese character | Instead | Rice | Greatly | Mouthful | In | Son | Hair | Skin | |
| The sound sign indicating number | ???f | ???m | ???d | ????k | ????Z | ????y | ???m | ???p | |
| Font code | Digital | ??0013 | ??1313 | ??1113 | ???0000 | ????0101 | ????2021 | ???3040 | ???0113 |
| This sign indicating number | ???gl | ??ll | ??jl | ???gg | ????ff | ????tr | ???yb | ???fl | |
| Complement code | Digital | ???23 | ??13 | ??23 | ???00 | ????11 | ????01 | ???20 | ???13 |
| This sign indicating number | ???w | ??l | ??w | ???g | ????j | ????f | ???t | ???l | |
| Three-part Chinese code | ??fglw | ??mlll | ??djlw | ???kggg | ????zffj | ????ylrf | ???mybt | ???pfll | |
Table 2
| Play | Individual character | Word | Phrase |
| Simple play | Middle zff | China zffg (z0101g) Chinese zffgr (z0101gr) | Chinese people zffm4 (z0101m4) |
| Common play | Middle zffj | ||
| The tone-off play | Middle jff | China jffr (11010121) Chinese jffgw (1101010023) | The jffg7 of the People's Republic of China (PRC) (110101007) |
| Remarks | Pairing in the bracket is that true form is sound sign indicating number and number. | ||
Table 3
Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof are by thinking to the sound of Chinese character, shape; The initial consonant of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters (comprising first letter) even all be stable in different dialects, first letter that is to say phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is in mandarin or all is definite in the local dialect.The characteristics of Chinese character pattern are that each Chinese character can define it with " returning " shape frame, let it be to the greatest extent, and structure is complicated, tear open to analyse and separate more, but, with regard to the stroke number on each limit of Chinese character is clear and definite, if to the oblique pen in Chinese character bight make stipulations its peripheral first stroke of a Chinese character of whole Chinese characters of comprising the traditional font simplified Hanzi receive the stroke number of pen all be determine with unique.In addition, for the style of brushwork form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of a certain Chinese character on ad-hoc location equally also be determine with unique.Three-part Chinese code of the present invention and key board unit thereof have reached visual in image, easy to learn, have imported purpose efficiently by said structure.
Claims (8)
1. one kind by the sound sign indicating number, and the three-part Chinese code device that font code and complement code are formed is characterized in that this coding is made up of sound sign indicating number, font code and complement code, and the sound sign indicating number is got first letter of the Chinese phonetic alphabet; Font code is got the digital characteristic code of Chinese character periphery; Complement code is got the style of brushwork sign indicating number (digital characteristic code) on the Chinese character bottom and upper segment ad-hoc location, and these digital characteristic codes is mapped in an orderly manner on the key position of QWERTY keyboard.
2. three-part Chinese code according to claim 1 and key board unit thereof is characterized in that font code is made up of 4 number sign indicating numbers, get the first stroke of a Chinese character on each limit of Chinese character respectively or receive the stroke number of pen.
3. three-part Chinese code according to claim 1 and key board unit thereof is characterized in that complement code is made up of two number sign indicating numbers, get respectively that Chinese character is gone up most or the top first stroke of a Chinese character style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) and a most following or following receipts style of brushwork sign indicating number (number) of right stroke of left stroke.
4. according to claim 2 and 3 described three-part Chinese code and key board units thereof, it is characterized in that two number code characters synthesize a sign indicating number, corresponding to an English alphabet sign indicating number.
5. three-part Chinese code according to claim 1 and key board unit thereof is characterized in that the position order according to letter key on the built-up sequence of number and the QWERTY keyboard, form orderly correspondence mappings relation.
6. according to described three-part Chinese code of claim 1 to 5 and key board unit thereof, it is characterized in that sound sign indicating number, font code, complement code, the input of Chinese character and speech encoded that wherein word comprises:
＜1〉individual character: in input, occur with single word;
＜2〉word: the speech of forming by two or three words;
＜3〉phrase: the speech of forming by the word more than three; Input code comprises common input code, simple input code and tone-off input code:
＜1〉the common input code of individual character: sound sign indicating number+font code+complement code;
＜2〉the common input code of word and simple input code: first character pronunciation sign indicating number+font code+surplus word sound sign indicating number;
＜3〉the common input code of phrase and simple input code: number of words in first character pronunciation sign indicating number+lead-in font code+last word sound sign indicating number+speech;
＜4〉the simple input code of individual character: sound sign indicating number+font code;
＜5〉the tone-off input code of individual character: complement code+font code;
＜6〉the single input code of the nothing of word: lead-in complement code+lead-in font code+surplus word complement code;
＜7〉the tone-off input code of phrase: number of words in lead-in complement code+lead-in font code+last word complement code+speech.
7. three-part Chinese code according to claim 6 and key board unit thereof, order or title difference is characterized in that encoding.
8. according to described three-part Chinese code of claim 1 to 7 and key board unit thereof, it is characterized in that word, speech are encoded, use sound sign indicating number (or being converted into number) and number that word or speech are encoded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107932 CN1115888A (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Three-part Chinese code and its keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107932 CN1115888A (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Three-part Chinese code and its keyboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1115888A true CN1115888A (en) | 1996-01-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95107932 Pending CN1115888A (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Three-part Chinese code and its keyboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1115888A (en) |
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1995
- 1995-08-14 CN CN 95107932 patent/CN1115888A/en active Pending
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