CN111529662A - 一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN111529662A
CN111529662A CN202010402535.7A CN202010402535A CN111529662A CN 111529662 A CN111529662 A CN 111529662A CN 202010402535 A CN202010402535 A CN 202010402535A CN 111529662 A CN111529662 A CN 111529662A
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易修珍
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Abstract

本发明公开一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,属于中药组合物技术领域。本发明所述中药组合物包括:大黄190~210重量份、黄柏190~210重量份、姜黄95~105重量份、白芷145~155重量份、生草乌95~105重量份、樟脑45~55重量份、山柰95~105重量份、石菖蒲45~55重量份、甘草45~55重量份。本发明所述中药组合物具有活血通络,散结消肿的功效,用于治疗慢性盆腔炎炎性包块、子宫内膜异位症、痛经等有非常好的效果。

Description

一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,属于中药组合物技术领域。
背景技术
女性由于特殊的生理特性,情感丰富,容易情绪波动,造成肝郁气结,气机阻滞,很容易导致气滞血瘀,再者女性每月有“生理期”,如果经期不注意保暖,随意吃冷饮等生冷寒凉食物、穿着单薄或贪凉吹空调,都可导致经期受寒而形成血瘀体质。女子以血为主,女性的生理功能,经、孕、产、乳皆离不开血,不仅如此,妇科疾病也与血息息相关。中医理论认为,血贵在流通,运行于脉中,内主脏腑,外达四肢,如环无端,运行不息,起到营养和滋润的功能。如果“血脉流通,病不得生”,但是血行瘀阻,血脉失于流畅,则百病丛生,所以古人又说“血为百病之始”。血行瘀阻容易导致,子宫肌瘤,子宫内膜异位症、卵巢囊肿、慢性盆腔炎、不孕等妇科病。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,所述中药组合物包括:大黄190~210重量份、黄柏190~210重量份、姜黄95~105重量份、白芷145~155重量份、生草乌95~105重量份、樟脑45~55重量份、山柰95~105重量份、石菖蒲45~55重量份、甘草45~55重量份。
优选的,本发明所述中药组合物包括:大黄200重量份、黄柏200重量份、姜黄100重量份、白芷150重量份、生草乌100重量份、樟脑50重量份、山柰100重量份、石菖蒲50重量份、甘草50重量份。
本发明所述中药组合物的方解及其治疗原则:
大黄泻下攻积,清热泻火,凉血解毒,逐瘀通经,利湿退黄,既可下瘀血,又可清瘀热。黄柏清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮;大黄黄柏合用,共奏凉血通瘀,泄火解毒之效。姜黄行气破瘀,活血,通经止痛,可外散风寒,内行气血,治疗气滞血瘀痛症;草乌祛风除湿,散寒止痛,散结消肿,以上诸药合为君药活血通络,散结消肿;白芷祛风,燥湿,止痛,排脓,生肌,白芷大黄可治疗肿胀疼痛。樟脑通窍、杀虫、止痛、辟秽,以上诸药为臣药;山奈温中除湿;行气消食;止痛,菖蒲化痰开窍、化湿行气、祛风利痹、消肿止痛共为佐药;甘草益气补中、缓急止痛、泻火解毒;调和诸药是为使药,并减轻川乌毒性。诸药合用,以行气活血、清热利湿、化瘀消癥,对于妇科包块性疾病,疗效尤甚。
用药原则:每次取50克用沸水调成糊状,根据病情加10ml白酒或食用醋酸后外敷小腹部或患处,持续外敷。该制剂聚药性峻猛之生药为伍,气味厚重,药力蓬勃强劲,借药力、热力之走窜、透发,通关走窍,攻坚破积,活血通络,祛瘀消癥,将身体之体表与脏腑、经络、穴位相应学说有机相联。
临床运用范围极广,妇科主要用于急、慢性盆腔炎,盆腔粘连,输卵管阻塞、僵硬,盆腔淤血综合征,盆腔炎性包块,子宫内膜异位症,子宫肌瘤,陈旧性宫外孕,盆腔良性包块,卵巢瘤样病变(如卵巢单纯性囊肿、黄素囊肿、黄体囊肿、卵巢过度刺激综合征、卵巢重度水肿、多囊卵巢综合征、卵巢间质增生症等),乳腺炎、乳腺小叶增生、乳腺纤维瘤、乳腺导管疾患等乳房;除妇科疾病外,其他如关节肿痛、牙龈肿痛、腮腺炎、阑尾炎、慢性结肠炎、肠梗阻等,无论症候之寒热、体质之虚实均可配内服药同用。
本发明的有益效果:本发明所述中药组合物具有活血通络,散结消肿的功效,用于治疗慢性盆腔炎炎性包块、子宫内膜异位症、痛经等有非常好的效果。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例本发明作进一步的详细说明,但本发明的保护范围并不限于所述内容。
实施例1
一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,所述中药组合物包括:大黄200g、黄柏200g、姜黄100g、白芷150g、生草乌100g、樟脑50g、山柰100g、石菖蒲50g、甘草50g。
实施例2
一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,所述中药组合物包括:大黄190g、黄柏200g、姜黄100g、白芷150g、生草乌100g、樟脑50g、山柰100g、石菖蒲50g、甘草50g。
实施例3
一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,所述中药组合物包括:大黄200g、黄柏200g姜黄100g、白芷150g、生草乌100g、樟脑50g、山柰100g、石菖蒲50g、甘草50g。
随机取实施例1~3中的中药组合物粉碎,每次取50克用沸水调成糊状,根据病情加10ml白酒或食用醋酸后外敷小腹部或患处,持续外敷。
临床案例:治疗盆腔性包块1例。
患者王某,36岁,2016年10月20日就诊,因下度部疼痛反复发作2年余,近期加重人院,伴见带下量多,质稠,有异味,曾在红十字会医院诊断为“慢性盆腔炎”,后又就诊于昆医附一院,B超检查示子宮直肠窝积液,用“甲硝唑”、“氧氟沙星,等药物治疗后疼痛减轻,但仍反复发作,近期尤为明显。平素月经正常,Lmp10月3日。夫妻两地分居,未采取避孕措施。妇检外阴道(-),宮颈1廉烂,宫体前位偏左,大小正常,活动稍差无压痛,右附件条索状增粗,轻压痛,可触及一囊性小包块似卵芦,活动好,左附件片状增厚,压痛,与子宫粘连。入院后B超检查示:左附件混合性包块(3.0cm×2.4cm),诊为妇人腹痛(慢性盆腔炎),治以清热除湿止痛,选用实施例1中的药方持续外敷。
二诊:外用1剂后,患者少腹疼痛明显减轻,但大便稀,每日1~2次,继续外用1剂,患者少腹疼痛缓解,带下量正常,B超复查左附件包块消失,痊愈。
案语:本案盆腔炎性包块的形成主要是湿热内蕴与气血互结所致,妇科相关性疾病的治疗,离不开调补肝脾肾。明代《景岳全书》“女子以血为主,血旺则经调而嗣,身体之盛衰无不肇端于此。故治妇人之疾病,当以经血为先”。人乃血肉之躯,无形之阳气,基于有形之阴血,妇人经、孕、产、育,屡耗其血,血不贵乎。治疗妇科疾病以顾护精血为主,且用药不能伤及精血。而精血与肾、肝、牌关系尤为密切,女子之身,依赖于血,心主血,肝藏血,脾统血,为气血生化之源;肾藏精,精化血,血虽生于心,然心得肝、脾、肾三脏功能的相互协调,相互制约,相互配合才能完成从生化、运化到濡养五脏六腑、四肢百骸的作用。故《素问·病机气宜保命集》“女人童幼天要未行之时,皆属少阴;天癸既行,皆属厥阴;天癸已绝,乃属太阴经也”,是依据妇女生理特点进行治疗的规律性阐述,可见女性之身重在肾、肝、脾。治肾、治肝、治脾当在辨证论治的基础上进行。朱丹溪言:“气血冲和,百病不生,一有佛郁,诸病生季焉。”重视调理气血,“气以通为补,血以和为补”欲与通之不如充之,本案主要是湿热内蕴与气血互结所致,内服以健脾清热除湿,外治以活血行气、破血消癥,内外合治,使脏腑经络气血通畅,则疾病自愈。

Claims (2)

1.一种用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物包括:大黄190~210重量份、黄柏190~210重量份、姜黄95~105重量份、白芷145~155重量份、生草乌95~105重量份、樟脑45~55重量份、山柰95~105重量份、石菖蒲45~55重量份、甘草45~55重量份。
2.根据权利要求1所述用于治疗妇科病的中药组合物,其特征在于,所述中药组合物包括:大黄200重量份、黄柏200重量份、姜黄100重量份、白芷150重量份、生草乌100重量份、樟脑50重量份、山柰100重量份、石菖蒲50重量份、甘草50重量份。
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1799597A (zh) * 2005-10-24 2006-07-12 丽珠医药集团股份有限公司 一种中药组合物在制备治疗妇科炎症药物中的应用
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