CN111529027B

CN111529027B - Paronychia nursing tool for dermatology

Info

Publication number: CN111529027B
Application number: CN202010563137.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周杰
Original assignee: Nanjing Yunke Zhisheng Health Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Yunke Zhisheng Health Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-19
Also published as: CN111529027A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a paronychia nursing tool for dermatology, which comprises a supporting plate for supporting feet of a patient, a fixing component for fixing thumb parts of the patient, a supporting component for generating a larger interval gap between a nail bed and nails and an ice pack component for relieving pain of the patient, wherein the supporting plate is used for supporting feet of the patient; the utility model discloses a toe-in-toe fixing device, including the fixed subassembly, the both ends of backup pad one side are the breach form, the breach inboard of backup pad is provided with the toe backup pad through the carousel connection, fixed subassembly including can dismantle set up in one the cardboard at toe backup pad top and set up in the binding belt of cardboard top both sides, the cardboard is the concave font of opening and is the clamp form to the toe backup pad, one the side of binding the belt is provided with first magic and pastes thorn. When the traditional file device is pried against the gap between the nail and the nail bed, the problem of damage to the nail bed is easily caused, and the problem of stinging caused by the fact that a patient prizes the nail and fills up the gap between the nail and the nail bed due to the fact that a cushion is plugged into the nail is further relieved.

Description

Paronychia nursing tool for dermatology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a paronychia nursing tool for dermatology.

Background

Paronychia is an inflammatory reaction affecting periungual skin folds, manifesting as acute or chronic suppurative, tender and painful periungual tissue swelling, caused by periungual abscess, which has become a disturbing disease for modern young people in the current society, and is often caused by the occurrence of paronychia in the thumb of the toes due to incorrect shoe wearing and improper shoe wearing, in addition to incorrect nail cutting.

Aiming at the symptoms, the most effective treatment method for preventing paronychia recurrence at present is to tear dead skin generated by irregular growth of nails on a nail bed, then to plug a pad (such as cotton) into a gap between the edge of the nails and the nail bed, change the growth track and the growth direction of the nails, prevent the nails from continuing to grow towards the deep prescription of the nail sulcus of the toes of a patient, solve the problem that the patients touch the affected nails and rub the feet and shoes in the sun, however, before the pad is plugged into the gap between the nails and the nail bed, the nail bed needs to be separated from the nails to generate gaps, and the adopted instrument is a simple file tool, which has a plurality of defects in the clinical practice process, and the defects cause the patients to reject the nails in the current treatment method of the paronychia, and the traditional tool is used for separating the nail bed from the nails as follows:

1. the use method of the file is that the file firstly stretches into the gap between the nail and the nail bed, then the file is lifted upwards (lever principle), the supporting point is needed to be a certain point on the surface of the nail bed, the supporting point can refer to fig. 5, in the process, the damage to the nail bed is definitely caused, and because of the special sensitive nerves at the nail bed part, the patient directly feels violent pricking pain, so that the heart of the patient generates strong rejection feeling, under the rejection feeling, the patient possibly has nerve reflection which is not caused by the autonomous beating of surrounding appliances or the phenomenon of the occurrence of the natural reaction of feet such as the phenomenon of breast and breast, etc., the occurrence of the phenomenon directly influences the effectiveness and timeliness of the treatment of paronychia of the patient, and not only the effect of secondary injury (too large nail opening) to the patient can be caused in the process of the treatment of the medical staff on the patient.

2. The utility model relates to a paronychia corrector (CN 210056408U), which specifically discloses a paronychia corrector which solves the problems of poor stability and great burden on nails of the traditional paronychia corrector by arranging a bottom plate, a sliding groove, a first sliding rod, a supporting plate, a first nut, a second sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, a circular groove, a circular plate, a supporting rod and the corrector for use in a matching way, has the advantages of good stability and small burden on nails, and is worthy of popularization and use.

3. For such short stinging, the current medical institution does not recommend local anesthesia to the patient, which is not only because the local anesthesia consumes too much financial and material resources, but also certain side effects may be brought to the patient during the local anesthesia, for example: allergy and poisoning, which are caused by slight changes of rash, heart rate and blood pressure, and severe cases of sudden respiratory cardiac arrest and even bronchospasm of the patient, so that the medical institution can prevent or not recommend anesthesia to the patient under the condition of avoiding the problem that if local anesthesia cannot be relied on, pain caused by prying off nails at a position of a nail bed or pain caused by filling cotton into the process can be an important factor affecting effective treatment of the patient.

Therefore, a brand new tool for nursing and treating paronychia is designed, and is urgently needed in the current medical field.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, the present utility model is directed to a tool for nursing paronychia in dermatology, which solves the problem that the nail bed is easily damaged when the nail and the nail bed gap are pried by the traditional file-like tool in the prior art, and further relieves the stinging feeling of the patient caused by the prizing of the nail and the insertion of the pad into the nail and the nail bed gap.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a paronychia nursing tool for dermatology comprises a supporting plate for supporting feet of a patient, a fixing component for fixing thumb parts of the patient, a supporting component for generating a larger interval gap between a nail bed and nails and an ice compress component for relieving pain of the patient;

the two ends of one side of the supporting plate are in a gap shape, the inner sides of the gaps of the supporting plate are connected with the toe supporting plate through a turntable, the fixing component comprises a clamping plate detachably arranged at the top of the toe supporting plate and binding belts arranged at two sides of the top of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is in a clamping shape for the toe supporting plate in an open concave shape, a first magic tape thorn is arranged on the side face of one binding belt, a first magic tape which is mutually adhered with the first magic tape thorn is arranged on the side face of the other binding belt, and when the two binding belts are used for winding and binding the thumb of a patient, the first magic tape thorn and the first magic tape are mutually adhered, so that the purpose of fixing the thumb of the foot of the patient is achieved;

the support assembly is provided with two groups, each group of support assembly comprises a file blade and an adjusting piece for adjusting the file blade to clamp the file blade in a gap between a nail and a nail bed, the adjusting piece comprises a support rod arranged on the front side of the support plate and a movable rod detachably connected with the file, the side surface of the support rod is penetrated and provided with a telescopic hole which can facilitate the movable extension of the movable rod, the movable rod can freely extend the length of the movable rod through the telescopic hole so as to drive the file blade to displace, the end surface of the top of the support rod is provided with a bolt hole, a plug rod is movably plugged in the bolt hole, the top of the movable rod is provided with at least two jacks with the same aperture as the bolt hole, and after the length of the movable rod is telescopic, the plug rod can be inserted into the inner sides of the jacks through the bolt hole in order to fix the movable rod;

when the thumb is preliminarily fixed by the two binding belts, the toe support plate can be slightly rotated by utilizing the mobility of the turntable, so that the nails are separated from the nail bed to generate gaps, and when the toe support plate is rotated, the toe support plate can be fixed by the reinforcement;

the ice compress component comprises a semiconductor refrigeration piece, a storage shell, a power jack, a control button and a transmission piece, wherein the storage shell is arranged at the front side of a supporting plate and used for storing the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the power jack and the control button are arranged on the surface of the storage shell, and the transmission piece is used for transmitting cold energy to the hollow inner side of the binding belt;

the device also comprises a lifting assembly for lifting and adjusting the supporting plate and a binding assembly for fixing the feet of the patient;

the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic sleeve rod and a telescopic rod connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, the telescopic sleeve rod is of a hollow structure with an opening at the top, and the telescopic rod can extend to the hollow inner side of the telescopic sleeve rod at the opening at the top of the telescopic sleeve rod and is fixed through a clamping piece;

the utility model provides a bind subassembly, bind subassembly includes two tightening bands, one side of tightening bands is U style of calligraphy opening, and two tightening bands are relative setting, and two U type open-ended insides can constitute a space of placing the ankle, the top of backup pad runs through and has offered the flexible opening of interlude that can be convenient for tightening bands, one side of tightening bands is provided with the second magic and pastes thorn, another one side of tightening bands be provided with the second magic subsides that stick thorn is mutual bonding, bind the subassembly still including set up in two tightening bands elastic rope of opposite side, one be provided with on the elastic rope can adjust the regulation knot that tightens two elastic ropes, when arranging two tightening bands's U type open-ended insides in, can paste thorn and second magic and paste each other bonding to utilize the regulation knot with two elastic rope adjusts and tightens the purpose that reaches the foot to fix.

Further, the bottom of flexible loop bar is provided with the base, the bottom of base is provided with the shock strut.

Further, the bottom of toe backup pad is provided with elasticity spacing key, the spacing hole with elasticity spacing key looks block is seted up to the bottom side of cardboard, works as elasticity spacing key block is to the inboard in spacing hole, can be fixed in the top of toe backup pad with the cardboard.

Further, the movable rod is of a hollow structure with one end being open, a thread groove is formed in the inner side of the opening of the movable rod, a threaded rod which can extend to the inner side of the opening of the movable rod is arranged on one side of the file blade, and when the threaded rod rotates and extends to the inner side of the thread groove, threads on the surface of the threaded rod can be in threaded connection with the thread groove.

Further, the reinforcement is provided with two sets of, and respectively symmetric distribution in the both sides of backup pad, a set of the reinforcement includes L template and the threaded bolt that is connected with backup pad one side, the screw hole has been seted up to the side of L template, one side of toe backup pad is provided with the screw base, the threaded bolt can run through screw hole and screw base's screw thread inboard in proper order to screw up in screw base's inboard and reach the purpose fixed with the toe backup pad.

Further, the clamping piece comprises at least two elastic limit keys arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod and a limit hole formed in the surface of the telescopic sleeve rod and clamped with the elastic limit keys, and when the elastic limit keys are clamped to the inner side of the limit hole, the telescopic sleeve rod and the telescopic rod can be fixed.

Further, the transmission piece is including setting up in the cold guide block of semiconductor refrigeration piece refrigeration output, the cover locate the blast pipe on the cold guide block and with tie up the gas pipe that the inside is linked together of area cavity, the blast pipe can cup joint in the one end of gas pipe, the outside of blast pipe is encircleed and is had the tightening rope, works as after the blast pipe is tied up the gas pipe cover, can be with tightening rope to the blast pipe and tie up the gas pipe and tie up and tighten.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the paronychia nursing tool for dermatology uses toe supporting plate, clamping plate, binding belt, first magic tape, file blade, movable rod, supporting rod and inserting rod to cooperate, when medical staff needs to care and cure paronychia patient, the file blade can be clamped between nail and nail bed, then the toe supporting plate is rotated to gradually separate nail from nail bed, at this moment, medical staff can tear dead skin on inner side of diseased nail and insert pad into gap between nail edge and nail bed, the utility model adopts coherent and compact structure to solve the problem of huge pressure caused by file to nail bed when traditional file-type tool warps nail bed and nail bed, and the utility model transfers stress point to nail position to make separation and warping work, the nail and the nail bed of a patient can be prevented from being damaged by the hardness of the nail and the lack of reflex nerves on the nail, the two can reduce the stinging caused by the disease treatment of the patient to a certain extent, and compared with the use of the traditional file, the technical scheme of the utility model can continuously separate the nail and the nail bed for a certain time without manual continuous clamping and operation, thereby greatly reducing the workload and the working time of medical staff, the nursing and the treatment of the traditional paronychia patient are cooperatively completed by a plurality of medical staff, the technical scheme of the utility model can reduce the manpower output to a certain extent, and in addition, compared with the separation and the warping of the nail and the nail bed by the traditional file, the technical scheme of the utility model utilizes the slow rotation of the toe support plate, and the separation and the warping of the nail and the nail bed are more buffering and progressive, thereby avoiding the misoperation of the medical staff, the patient is secondarily injured by unskilled and forceful exertion.

2. According to the paronychia nursing tool for the dermatology, through the cooperation of the semiconductor refrigerating piece, the binding belt, the storage shell, the power supply jack, the control button and the transmission piece, on the basis that a medical staff winds and binds the thumb of a patient by using the binding belt, cold generated by the semiconductor refrigerating piece during working can be utilized, and the cold is transmitted to the inner side of the binding belt through the transmission piece, so that the purpose of ice compress of the thumb of the patient is achieved, at the moment, when the medical staff supports and warps the nail and the nail bed of the patient, the skin around the thumb can feel the cold to reduce the stinging feeling of the patient to a certain extent, and the technical scheme of the utility model utilizes a coherent and compact structure to solve the problem that the patient does not need to rely on local anesthesia in the nursing and curing process, and also can relieve the stinging feeling of the patient to a certain extent.

3. According to the paronychia nursing tool for the dermatology, after a patient places feet on the top of the supporting plate through the telescopic loop bar, the telescopic rod and the clamping piece, the telescopic height of the telescopic rod in the telescopic loop bar can be adjusted through the clamping piece, so that the purpose of adjusting the height of the supporting plate is achieved.

4. According to the paronychia nursing tool for the dermatology, the tightening belt, the second magic tape thorn, the second magic tape, the elastic rope and the adjusting buckle are used in a matched mode, when a patient places feet on the top of the supporting plate, the second magic tape thorn and the second magic tape can be used for adhering the top end of the tightening belt to achieve the purpose of enveloping and fixing ankle parts of the patient, and then the adjusting buckle is used for adjusting and tightening the elastic rope to achieve the purpose of fixing feet of the patient.

In short, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a special nursing tool for treating paronychia patients in the medical field through a coherent and compact structure, solves the problem that the nail bed is easy to be damaged when the traditional file-type tool is pried against the gap between the nail and the nail bed, and further relieves the stinging problem of the patients caused by prizing the nail and filling the gap between the nail and the nail bed.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and obtained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a fourth perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the manner in which the conventional rasp-type instrument of the present utility model is used;

fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a toe support plate; 3. a fixing assembly; 301. a clamping plate; 302. binding belts; 4. the first magic tape is stuck; 5. a first magic tape; 6. a support assembly; 601. a rasping blade; 7. an adjusting member; 701. a movable rod; 702. a support rod; 8. an ice pack assembly; 801. a control button; 802. a power jack; 803. a storage case; 804. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 9. a lifting assembly; 901. a telescopic rod; 902. a telescopic loop bar; 10. binding the assembly; 1001. tightening the belt; 11. a second magic tape; 12. the second magic tape; 13. an elastic rope; 14. an adjusting buckle; 15. a base; 16. a shock-absorbing column; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a reinforcement; 1801. an L-shaped plate; 1802. a threaded bolt; 19. a transmission member; 1901. an exhaust pipe; 1902. a cold guide block; 1903. a gas receiving pipe; 20. tightening the rope.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the foregoing description of the utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship in which the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "identical" and the like do not denote that the components are identical, but rather that there may be minor differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly tilted.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a paronychia nursing tool for dermatology, which comprises a supporting plate 1 for supporting feet of a patient, a fixing component 3 for fixing thumb parts of the patient, a supporting component 6 for generating a larger interval gap between a nail bed and nails, and an ice pack component 8 for relieving pain of the patient;

the two ends of one side of the supporting plate 1 are in a gap shape, the inner sides of the gaps of the supporting plate are connected with the toe supporting plate 2 through a turntable, the fixing component 3 comprises a clamping plate 301 which is detachably arranged at the top of one toe supporting plate and binding belts 302 which are arranged at the two sides of the top of the clamping plate, the clamping plate is in a clamping shape for the toe supporting plate in an opening concave shape, a first magic tape 4 is arranged on the side surface of one binding belt, a first magic tape 5 which is mutually adhered with the first magic tape is arranged on the side surface of the other binding belt, when the two binding belts are used for winding and binding the thumbs of a patient, the first magic tape and the first magic tape are mutually adhered, so that the purpose of fixing the thumbs of the foot of the patient is achieved, the patient can place the top of the foot supporting plate on the left foot or the right foot according to the diseased condition of the foot, the clamping plate is detachably arranged at the top of the corresponding toe supporting plate, at the moment, and then staff uses the adhesion of the first magic tape and the first magic tape to mutually adhere the thumbs of the first binding belt to the first magic tape to the root of the patient, and the thumb of the patient is required to be bound to be prevented from being bound to the thumbs of the patient as far as possible;

the support assembly 6 is provided with two groups, each group of support assemblies comprises a file blade 601 and an adjusting piece 7 for adjusting the file blade to clamp the file blade at a gap between a nail and a nail bed, each adjusting piece comprises a support rod 702 arranged at the front side of the support plate and a movable rod 701 detachably connected with the file, the side surface of the support rod is penetrated and provided with a telescopic hole which can facilitate the movable extension of the movable rod, the movable rod can freely extend the length of the movable rod through the telescopic hole so as to drive the file blade to displace, the end surface of the top of the support rod is provided with a bolt hole, a movable plug is provided with a plug rod on the bolt hole, the top of the movable rod is provided with at least two jacks with the same aperture as the bolt hole, after the length of the movable rod stretches out and draws back, the plug rod can be inserted into the inner side of the jack to fix the movable rod, after the initial fixation of the thumb is finished, the movable rod is in a movable shape, then the file blade is slowly inserted into the gap between the nail cover and the nail bed, the plug rod is immediately inserted into the inner side of the hole and the jack, the movable rod is fixed, and the nail cover and the movable rod is detachable from the movable rod is fixed, and the nail can be cured according to the practical specification, and the practical nursing condition can be carried out by a patient, and a patient can be cared;

when the thumb is initially fixed by the two binding belts, the toe supporting plate can be slightly rotated by utilizing the mobility of the rotary table to enable the nails to be separated from the nail bed to generate gaps, when the toe supporting plate is rotated and fixed by using a reinforcing member, after the thumb is initially fixed and the file blade is stretched into a gap between the nail bed and the nail, medical staff slightly rotates the toe supporting plate, at the moment, the file blade is still at an original position, the thumb rotates along with one of the toe supporting plates along with the rotation of the toe supporting plate, the aim of gradually separating the nail from the nail bed can be achieved, the special explanation is needed, when the position of the file blade is unchanged, and when the toe supporting plate rotates, the stressed point between the file blade and a patient is the nail rather than the nail bed, the point can avoid damaging the nail, and is similar to the fact that a certain point of the nail is used as a supporting pad for lever movement, when the nail bed is separated to a proper angle, the toe supporting plate is immediately fixed by using the reinforcing member, at the moment, the medical staff can tear the nail deeply dead skin at the nail groove, diminish inflammation and medicine on the position of the nail, then fill in the nail groove, and the nail pad is further separated from the gap, the nail groove can be further softened, and the skin can be further prevented from growing along with the direction of the nail groove, and the nail can be further separated from the nail bed, and the skin is further needed to be prevented from the nail;

the binding belt is a sandwich bag body with a hollow structure, the ice pack assembly 8 comprises a semiconductor refrigeration piece 804, a containing shell 803 arranged at the front side of the supporting plate and used for containing the semiconductor refrigeration piece, a power jack 802 and a control button 801 which are arranged on the surface of the containing shell, and a transmission piece 19 used for transmitting cold energy to the hollow inner side of the binding belt, wherein the type of the semiconductor refrigeration piece can be TEC1-12704 semiconductor refrigeration piece;

further comprises a lifting assembly 9 for lifting and adjusting the support plate and a binding assembly 10 for fixing the feet of the patient;

the lifting assembly 9 comprises a telescopic sleeve rod 902 and a telescopic rod 901 connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, the telescopic sleeve rod is of a hollow structure with an opening at the top, the telescopic rod can extend to the hollow inner side of the telescopic sleeve rod at the opening at the top of the telescopic sleeve rod and is fixed through a clamping piece, before a medical staff uses the tool to treat a patient, the foot of the patient can be placed at the top of the supporting plate, and then the heights of the telescopic rod and the telescopic sleeve rod are adjusted by the clamping piece, so that the medical staff can work under the relatively comfortable condition when the patient is treated, and the reason is that when the foot of the patient is too high or too low, and the medical staff bends the body at the moment to treat the patient, the neck and the waist of the medical staff are inevitably subjected to excessive pressure;

the binding assembly 10 comprises two tightening belts 1001, one sides of the tightening belts are provided with U-shaped openings, the two tightening belts are oppositely arranged, the inner sides of the two U-shaped openings can form a space for placing the ankle, the top of the supporting plate is penetrated and provided with an opening which can be penetrated and penetrated by the tightening belts conveniently and is provided with a second magic tape thorn 11, one side of the other tightening belt is provided with a second magic tape 12 which is mutually adhered with the second magic tape thorn, the binding assembly further comprises an elastic rope 13 which is arranged on the other sides of the two tightening belts, an adjusting buckle 14 which can adjust and tighten the two elastic ropes is arranged on one elastic rope, after the ankle is placed on the inner side of the U-shaped opening of the two tightening belts, the second magic tape thorn and the second magic tape are mutually adhered, and the two elastic ropes are adjusted and tightened to fix the foot by the adjusting buckle, and the two elastic ropes can be wound around the part of the patient before the foot is placed on the top of the supporting plate, and the foot of the patient is tightly fixed by the second magic tape after the foot is placed on the top of the supporting plate, and the foot is tightly fixed by the aid of the second magic tape.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the bottom of the telescopic loop bar 902 is provided with a base 15, the bottom of the base is provided with a shock strut 16, and the base and the shock strut are further arranged here, so that the stability of the tool can be enhanced.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the bottom of the toe supporting plate is provided with an elastic limit key, the side surface of the bottom of the clamping plate is provided with a limit hole clamped with the elastic limit key, when the elastic limit key is clamped to the inner side of the limit hole, the clamping plate can be fixed to the top of the toe supporting plate, when the clamping plate is required to be adjusted to the outer sides of different toe supporting plates, the limit hole is clamped with the elastic limit key, so that the purpose of fixing the clamping plate is achieved, when the clamping plate is required to be detached from another toe supporting plate for use, the elastic limit key can be pressed to shrink inwards and gradually separate from the inner side of the limit hole, and at the moment, the clamping plate is in a detached state, so that medical staff can adjust and use the clamping plate.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the movable rod 701 is of a hollow structure with one end being opened, a thread groove is formed in the inner side of the opening of the movable rod, a threaded rod 17 which can extend to the inner side of the opening of the movable rod is arranged on one side of the file blade 601, threads on the surface of the threaded rod can be in threaded connection with the thread groove when the threaded rod rotates to extend to the inner side of the thread groove, the threaded rod can be rotated when the file blade is required to be selected and replaced, the threaded rod can be gradually rotated to be separated from the inner side of the thread groove, an appropriate file blade is selected, and the threaded rod is reused to be screwed on the inner side of the thread groove.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the reinforcement 18 is provided with two sets of, and respectively symmetric distribution in the both sides of backup pad, a set of reinforcement includes L template 1801 and screw bolt 1802 that are connected with backup pad one side, the screw hole has been seted up to the side of L template, one side of toe backup pad is provided with the screw base, the screw bolt can run through screw hole and screw base's screw thread inboard in proper order to screw up in screw base's inboard reaches the purpose of fixing the toe backup pad, after the toe backup pad rotates, can run through screw hole and screw base's screw thread inboard in proper order with the screw bolt until screw bolt is screwed up and unable rotation, then can reach the purpose of fixing the toe backup pad this moment.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the clamping piece comprises at least two elastic limit keys arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod and a limit hole formed in the surface of the telescopic rod and clamped with the elastic limit keys, when the elastic limit keys are clamped to the inner side of the limit hole, the telescopic rod and the telescopic rod can be fixed, at the moment, when the height of the telescopic rod needs to be adjusted, the elastic limit keys can be pressed first to enable the telescopic rod to shrink inwards and separate from the inner side of the limit hole gradually, the telescopic rod is in an active state, medical staff can adjust the height of the telescopic rod located in the inner side of the telescopic rod, and then the proper elastic limit keys are clamped to the inner side of the limit hole, so that lifting adjustment work of the telescopic rod and the telescopic rod is completed.

In the utility model, the following components are added: the transmission piece 19 includes setting up in the cold guide block 1902 of semiconductor refrigeration piece refrigeration output, the blast pipe 1901 of cover on locating the cold guide block and with tie up the intraductal gas pipe 1903 that is linked together of tie up, the blast pipe can cup joint in the one end of gas pipe, the outside of blast pipe is encircleed and is had the tight rope of tightening 20, after the blast pipe is sealed up the trachea, can be with tightening the rope and tie up blast pipe and gas pipe, when the semiconductor refrigeration piece begins the work, the blast pipe is established the cold guide block at this moment, can reach and will cool the transmission to the blast pipe in, again transmit to the gas pipe through the blast pipe, thereby reach the purpose of pouring into the air into to tie up the tie up, and before this, medical personnel only need to finish the blast pipe to tie up the gas pipe after sealing up, again will tighten the rope and tie up the junction of blast pipe and gas pipe.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A paronychia care tool for dermatological use, characterized in that: comprises a supporting plate for supporting the foot of a patient, a fixing component for fixing the thumb part of the patient, a supporting component for generating a larger interval gap between the nail bed and the nail, and an ice pack component for relieving the pain of the patient;

the support assembly is provided with two groups, each group of support assembly comprises a file blade and an adjusting piece for adjusting the file blade to clamp the file blade in a gap between a nail and a nail bed, the adjusting piece comprises a support rod arranged on the front side of the support plate and a movable rod detachably connected with the file blade, the side surface of the support rod is penetrated and provided with a telescopic hole which can facilitate the movable extension of the movable rod, the movable rod can freely extend the length of the movable rod through the telescopic hole so as to drive the file blade to displace, the end surface of the top of the support rod is provided with a bolt hole, a plug rod is movably plugged in the bolt hole, the top of the movable rod is provided with at least two jacks with the same aperture as the bolt hole, and after the length of the movable rod is telescopic, the plug rod can be inserted into the inner sides of the jacks through the bolt hole in order to fix the movable rod;

2. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of flexible loop bar is provided with the base, the bottom of base is provided with the shock strut.

3. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of toe backup pad is provided with the spacing key of elasticity, the spacing hole of the looks block of elasticity spacing key is seted up to the bottom side of cardboard, works as elasticity spacing key block is to the inboard in spacing hole, can be fixed in the top of toe backup pad with the cardboard.

4. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rod is of a hollow structure with one end being open, a thread groove is formed in the inner side of the opening of the movable rod, a threaded rod which can extend to the inner side of the opening of the movable rod is arranged on one side of the file blade, and when the threaded rod rotates to extend to the inner side of the thread groove, threads on the surface of the threaded rod can be in threaded connection with the thread groove.

5. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcement is provided with two sets of, and respectively symmetric distribution in the both sides of backup pad, a set of the reinforcement includes L template and the screw bolt that is connected with backup pad one side, the screw hole has been seted up to the side of L template, one side of toe backup pad is provided with the screw base, the screw bolt can run through screw hole and screw base's screw thread inboard in proper order to screw up in screw base's inboard reaches the purpose fixed with the toe backup pad.

6. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece comprises at least two elastic limit keys arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod and a limit hole formed in the surface of the telescopic sleeve rod and clamped with the elastic limit keys, and when the elastic limit keys are clamped to the inner side of the limit hole, the telescopic sleeve rod and the telescopic rod can be fixed.

7. A dermatological paronychia care tool according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission piece comprises a cold guide block arranged at the refrigerating output end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, an exhaust pipe sleeved on the cold guide block and an air receiving pipe communicated with the hollow interior of the binding belt, wherein the exhaust pipe can be sleeved at one end of the air receiving pipe, a tightening rope is wound on the outer side of the exhaust pipe, and the tightening rope can be used for tightening the exhaust pipe and the air receiving pipe after the exhaust pipe is in butt joint with the air receiving pipe sleeve.