CN111528069A - Crop root fertilizing device - Google Patents
Crop root fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111528069A CN111528069A CN202010408979.1A CN202010408979A CN111528069A CN 111528069 A CN111528069 A CN 111528069A CN 202010408979 A CN202010408979 A CN 202010408979A CN 111528069 A CN111528069 A CN 111528069A
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- rod
- fixedly connected
- storage bottle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizing device, in particular to a crop root fertilizing device. The technical problem is how to design a crop root fertilizing device which can simultaneously apply two different fertilizers, is convenient to operate and has high working efficiency. A crop root fertilizing device comprises: the hollow cylinder, hollow cylinder one end rigid coupling has the storage bottle, and its outside both sides all rigid coupling has the handle, two the handle sets up for the symmetry. According to the invention, two different fertilizers are respectively poured into the two cavities of the storage bottle, the fixed conical rod is inserted into soil, the first pull rod is pulled to move upwards, so that the left fertilizer is not blocked by the first stop block in a forward rotation manner, the left fertilizer falls into the soil, the first pull rod is pulled to rotate in a forward rotation manner, the right fertilizer is not blocked by the second stop block in a reverse rotation manner, and the right fertilizer falls into the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilizing device, in particular to a crop root fertilizing device.
Background
Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture. Including grain crops and economic crops. The food is taken by people as days, the relationship between people and food is expressed, and the reasonable meal collocation can bring health to people. The growth of crops, the scientific and technological production technology can not be left, and the novel mechanical equipment which is industrially manufactured and can assist agricultural production, in the crop planting, the crops are required to be fertilized regularly, the nutrition of the crops is ensured, but part of the crops are required to be fertilized with two different fertilizers.
An existing fertilizer applicator, such as a fertilizer applicator for roots of crops, is disclosed in chinese patent No. CN 205794058U. The electric motor is connected with a stirring cage shaft, the stirring cage shaft is arranged in the sleeve and extends out of the sleeve at the outer end, a drill bit is arranged at the front end outside the stirring cage shaft, and a helical blade is arranged at the rear part of the drill bit; the rear end of the sleeve is provided with a fertilizer inlet, and the front end of the sleeve is provided with a fertilizer outlet; spiral fins are arranged at two ends of the stirring cage shaft, and an optical axis is arranged in the middle of the stirring cage shaft. Two helical blades are arranged at the rear part of the drill bit, so that soil is convenient to pull out and fertilizer is convenient to cover; spiral fins are arranged at two ends of the stirring cage shaft, and the middle part of the stirring cage shaft is provided with an optical axis, so that the fertilizer conveying is labor-saving and smooth. Rational in infrastructure, compact, convenient to use, it is accurate, effectual to execute the root, and above-mentioned patent exists following not enoughly: two different fertilizers cannot be applied simultaneously, so that after one fertilizer needs to be applied, the other fertilizer needs to be added, which is troublesome and indirectly causes low working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that two different fertilizers can not be applied simultaneously, one fertilizer needs to be applied, and then the other fertilizer is added, which is troublesome, and the work efficiency is low indirectly, the technical problem is as follows: the crop root fertilizing device is convenient to operate and high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: a crop root fertilizing device comprises: the storage device comprises a hollow cylinder, a storage bottle and handles, wherein one end of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with the storage bottle, the two sides of the hollow cylinder are fixedly connected with the handles, and the two handles are symmetrically arranged; the fixed conical rod is fixedly connected between the two sides in the hollow cylinder, and the end part of the fixed conical rod, which is far away from the material storage bottle, is positioned outside the hollow cylinder; the pedals are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one part of the circumference of the outside of the hollow cylinder far away from the material storage bottle; the driving assembly is arranged on the hollow cylinder, is in contact fit with the fixed conical rod and is used for providing power; the blanking assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, is positioned in the hollow cylinder and is used for dropping the fertilizer; the material blocking mechanism is arranged on one side, facing the fixed conical rod, outside the storage bottle and matched with a discharge hole of the storage bottle, and is used for blocking the fertilizer.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises: the first sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the hollow cylinder far away from the storage bottle in a sliding mode in the circumferential direction, and one side of the first sliding sleeve far away from the storage bottle is in contact fit with the fixed taper rod; the first spring is sleeved on the hollow cylinder, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the handle, of the first sliding sleeve, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, close to the pedal, of the hollow cylinder; the annular sliding rail is fixedly sleeved on one part of the periphery of the outside of the first sliding sleeve close to the first spring; the second sliding sleeve is sleeved on one circumferential direction of the outer part of the hollow cylinder far away from the fixed conical rod in a sliding manner, and one inner side of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the blanking assembly; the telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one circumferential direction outside the second sliding sleeve far away from the storage bottle, and the end parts, close to the first sliding sleeve, of the telescopic rods are in sliding fit with the annular sliding rails; the second spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the annular slide rail facing the storage bottle, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one part of the telescopic rod far away from the storage bottle; the guide groove is formed in one part, close to the circumference of the hollow cylinder of the storage bottle, of the guide groove and matched with the blanking assembly; and the first pull rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the guide groove, outside the second sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises: the supporting rod is slidably connected in the guide groove in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the supporting rod, which is far away from the first pull rod, is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second sliding sleeve; the supporting block is fixedly connected to the end part of the supporting rod facing the first pull rod; the contact rod is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block in a penetrating manner, is matched with the stop mechanism, and is positioned in the supporting block, and one side of the contact rod, which is far away from the first sliding sleeve, is provided with a groove; the third spring is sleeved on the contact rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one end of the contact rod, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block; the transmission block is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block far away from the supporting rod and matched with the stock stop mechanism; the first clamping rod is slidably arranged on one side of the supporting block far away from the first sliding sleeve, the end part of the first clamping rod, far away from the storage bottle, of the first clamping rod is matched with the groove in the contact rod, and the first clamping rod is also matched with the material blocking mechanism; the fourth spring is sleeved on the first clamping rod, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block far away from the second sliding sleeve, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one part of the first clamping rod far away from the contact rod; the vertical wedge block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the contact rod, in the hollow cylinder and is in contact fit with the end part of the contact rod.
Preferably, the stock stop includes: the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the storage bottle facing the second sliding sleeve; the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the middle circumference of the fixing rod; the first rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on one part of the fixed rod close to the storage bottle in the circumferential direction; the first stop block is fixedly connected to one side outside the first rotary sleeve and matched with one of the discharge holes of the storage bottle; the first torsion spring is connected between one side of the first rotating sleeve far away from the storage bottle and one side of the fixing ring far away from the first sliding sleeve; the second rotary sleeve is rotatably sleeved on one part of the fixed rod far away from the storage bottle in the circumferential direction, one side of the second rotary sleeve is fixedly connected with a second stop block, and the second stop block is matched with the other discharge hole of the storage bottle; the second torsion spring is connected between one side of the second rotating sleeve facing the storage bottle and one side of the fixing ring facing the first sliding sleeve; the contact block is fixedly connected to one side outside the first rotating sleeve and matched with the contact rod; the arc wedge block, arc wedge block rigid coupling in orientation fixed taper rod just is close to the second dog one side outside the storage bottle, its with first kelly cooperation.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the second clamping rod is slidably connected to the middle of the first pull rod in a penetrating mode, and the end part, close to the supporting block, of the second clamping rod penetrates through the hollow cylinder to be matched with the hollow cylinder; the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping rod away from the supporting block and the fixed conical rod; and the fifth spring is sleeved on the second clamping rod, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the supporting block, in the second clamping rod, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the second sliding sleeve, of the first pull rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. through pouring two kinds of different fertilizers into two cavities of storage bottle respectively, make fixed taper rod insert in soil again, the first pull rod of pulling rebound can make first dog corotation not block left side fertilizer, left side fertilizer then drops to in the soil, and the corotation of the first pull rod of pulling, can make the second dog reversal not block right side fertilizer, right side fertilizer then drops to in the soil, so, convenient operation, two kinds of fertilizers are executed simultaneously, work efficiency is high.
2. Through the effect of first sliding sleeve, can be when fixed awl pole inserts soil in, avoid soil to drop to and plug up dropping of influence fertilizer with it in the hollow section of thick bamboo.
3. Through the effect of second kelly, when this device need not to use, can fix the second sliding sleeve, avoid people's mistake to bump first pull rod and lead to the second sliding sleeve to remove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a third cross-sectional structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the popping structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1 hollow cylinder, 2 storage bottles, 3 handles, 4 pedals, 5 fixed taper rods, 6 driving components, 601 first sliding sleeves, 602 annular sliding rails, 603 first springs, 604 second sliding sleeves, 605 guide grooves, 606 telescopic rods, 607 second springs, 608 first pull rods, 7 blanking components, 701 vertical wedge-shaped blocks, 702 supporting rods, 703 supporting blocks, 704 contact rods, 705 third springs, 706 first clamping rods, 707 fourth springs, 708 transmission blocks, 8 material blocking mechanisms, 801 fixed rods, 802 first rotating sleeves, 803 first stop blocks, 804 contact blocks, 805 arc-shaped wedge-shaped blocks, 806 second rotating sleeves, 807 second stop blocks, 808 fixed rings, 809 first torsion springs, 8010 second springs, 9 second clamping rods, 10 fifth springs and 11 second pull rods.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, a crop root fertilizing device comprises a hollow cylinder 1, a storage bottle 2, a handle 3 and a pedal 4, fixed taper rod 5, drive assembly 6, unloading subassembly 7 and stock stop 8, hollow section of thick bamboo 1 outer left and right sides lower part all the rigid coupling has footboard 4, the rigid coupling has fixed taper rod 5 between the hollow section of thick bamboo 1 front and back both sides lower part, fixed taper rod 5 lower part is located hollow section of thick bamboo 1 outside, be equipped with drive assembly 6 on the hollow section of thick bamboo 1, drive assembly 6 and the cooperation of 5 contact of fixed taper rod, be equipped with unloading subassembly 7 on the drive assembly 6, unloading subassembly 7 is located hollow section of thick bamboo 1, hollow section of thick bamboo 1 top rigid coupling has storage bottle 2, 2 bottoms of storage bottle are equipped with stock stop 8, stock stop 8 and the discharge gate cooperation of storage bottle 2, stock stop 8 still cooperates with unloading subassembly 7, 2 outer left and right sides face middle part all the rigid couplings have handle 3.
The driving component 6 comprises a first sliding sleeve 601, an annular sliding rail 602, a first spring 603, a second sliding sleeve 604, a telescopic rod 606, a second spring 607 and a first pull rod 608, the first sliding sleeve 601 is slidably sleeved on the lower part of the outer side of the hollow cylinder 1, the first spring 603 is wound between the top of the first sliding sleeve 601 and the lower part of the outer side of the hollow cylinder 1, the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 601 is in contact fit with the fixed taper rod 5, the annular sliding rail 602 is fixedly connected on the upper part of the outer side of the first sliding sleeve 601, the second sliding sleeve 604 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the outer side of the hollow cylinder 1, the middle of the upper part of the inner front side of the second sliding sleeve 604 is fixedly connected with the blanking component 7, the telescopic rods 606 are fixedly connected on the lower parts of the outer front and rear sides of the second sliding sleeve 604, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 606 is in sliding fit with the annular sliding rail 602, the second spring 607 is wound between the lower, a first pull rod 608 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper portion of the rear side of the second sliding sleeve 604.
The blanking component 7 comprises a vertical wedge block 701, a support rod 702, a support block 703, a contact rod 704, a third spring 705, a first clamping rod 706, a fourth spring 707 and a transmission block 708, the support rod 702 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper part of the front side in the second sliding sleeve 604, the support block 703 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the support rod 702 by penetrating through a guide groove 605, the contact rod 704 matched with the material stopping mechanism 8 is arranged at the lower part of the support block 703 in a sliding manner, a groove is formed at the right side of the top part of the contact rod 704, the third spring 705 is wound between the right side surface in the contact rod 704 and the right side surface of the support block 703, the first clamping rod 706 matched with the material stopping mechanism 8 is arranged in the middle of the top part of the support block 703 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the first clamping rod 706 is positioned in the groove of the contact rod 704 and matched with the groove, the fourth spring 707 is wound between the upper part of the first clamping rod 706, a vertical wedge block 701 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper portion of the inner right side of the hollow cylinder 1, and the vertical wedge block 701 is in contact fit with the right end of the contact rod 704.
The material blocking mechanism 8 comprises a fixed rod 801, a first rotating sleeve 802, a first stop block 803, a contact block 804, an arc wedge block 805, a second rotating sleeve 806, a second stop block 807, a fixed ring 808, a first torsion spring 809 and a second torsion spring 8010, the fixed rod 801 is fixedly connected at the center of a circle of the outer bottom of the material storage bottle 2, the fixed ring 808 is fixedly connected at the middle of the fixed rod 801 in the circumferential direction, the first rotating sleeve 802 is rotatably connected at the upper part of the fixed rod 801, the first stop block 803 is fixedly connected at the middle of the left side of the first rotating sleeve 802, the first torsion spring 809 is connected between the bottom of the first rotating sleeve 802 and the top of the fixed ring 808, the second rotating sleeve 806 is rotatably connected at the lower part of the fixed rod 801, the front and back sides of the bottom of the second rotating sleeve 806 are provided with grooves 708 to be matched with the transmission block 708, the second stop block 807 is fixedly connected at the middle of the right side of the, a second torsion spring 8010 is connected between the top of the second rotary sleeve 806 and the bottom of the fixing ring 808, a contact block 804 engaged with the contact rod 704 is fixed at the middle of the front side of the first rotary sleeve 802, and an arc wedge block 805 engaged with the first clamping rod 706 is fixed at the front of the right side of the outer bottom of the storage bottle 2.
Firstly, an operator pours two fertilizers into two cavities of a storage bottle 2 respectively, a material blocking mechanism 8 blocks the fertilizers, then holds a handle 3 to enable a fixed conical rod 5 to be in contact with soil beside crops, pedals 4 move downwards, the pedals 4 move downwards to drive a hollow cylinder 1 to move downwards, the hollow cylinder 1 moves downwards to drive the fixed conical rod 5 to move downwards, the fixed conical rod 5 moves downwards to be inserted into the soil, when the pedals 4 are in contact with the soil, the pedals 4 are stopped to be stepped, a driving assembly 6 is pulled to move upwards, the driving assembly 6 moves upwards to be separated from the fixed conical rod 5, the driving assembly 6 drives a blanking assembly 7 to move upwards, the blanking assembly 7 moves upwards to be in contact with the material blocking mechanism 8, the blanking assembly 7 drives the material blocking mechanism 8 to operate, the material blocking mechanism 8 does not block a discharge port on the left side of the storage bottle 2, the fertilizers on the left side of the bottle 2 fall into the hollow cylinder 1, fertilizer in the hollow cylinder 1 drops to soil through fixed taper rod 5 in, pull drive assembly 6 reversal again, drive assembly 6 reversal drives stock stop 8 and operates and block the left discharge gate of storage bottle 2 once more, and stock stop 8 does not block the discharge gate on 2 right sides of storage bottle, stop pulling drive assembly 6 reversal, the fertilizer of right part drops to hollow cylinder 1 in the storage bottle 2, fertilizer in the hollow cylinder 1 drops to soil in through fixed taper rod 5 and is in the same place with another kind of fertilizer, just also accomplished the fertilization to the crops root, pulling drive assembly 6 corotation drives stock stop 8 to reset, loosen drive assembly 6 again, drive assembly 6 moves down and resets and drives unloading subassembly 7 and stock stop 8 and break away from, pull handle 3 again and drive hollow cylinder 1 through storage bottle 2 and upwards move and break away from with soil.
When the fixed conical rod 5 is inserted into soil, an operator pulls the first pull rod 608 to move upwards, the first pull rod 608 moves upwards to drive the second sliding sleeve 604 to move upwards, the second sliding sleeve 604 moves upwards to drive the blanking assembly 7 to move upwards in the guide groove 605, meanwhile, the second sliding sleeve 604 also drives the telescopic rod 606 to move upwards, the telescopic rod 606 moves upwards to drive the annular sliding rail 602 to move upwards, the annular sliding rail 602 moves upwards to drive the first sliding sleeve 601 to move upwards, the first spring 603 is compressed, the first sliding sleeve 601 moves upwards without being separated from the fixed conical rod 5, further, when the first sliding sleeve 601 moves upwards to the maximum stroke, the first sliding sleeve 601 stops moving, the second sliding sleeve 604 continues to drive the telescopic rod 606 to move upwards, the second spring 607 stretches, the second sliding sleeve 604 moves upwards to further drive the blanking assembly 7 to move upwards to be in contact with the material blocking mechanism 8, so that the material blocking mechanism 8 does not block left fertilizer in the material storage bottle 2, the fertilizer on the left side falls into the soil through the hollow cylinder 1 and contacts with the root of the crop, the first pull rod 608 is stopped to move upwards, the first pull rod 608 is pulled to rotate reversely, the first pull rod 608 rotates reversely to drive the second sliding sleeve 604 to rotate reversely, the second sliding sleeve 604 rotates reversely to drive the telescopic rod 606 to rotate reversely, the telescopic rod 606 rotates reversely to slide on the annular slide rail 602, the second sliding sleeve 604 rotates reversely to drive the blanking assembly 7 to rotate reversely through the guide groove 605, the blanking assembly 7 rotates reversely to drive the stop mechanism 8 to operate, the stop mechanism 8 operates to stop the discharge hole on the left side of the storage bottle 2, the left side fertilizer stops being discharged, the stop mechanism 8 does not stop the discharge hole on the right side of the storage bottle 2, the right side fertilizer falls into the soil through the hollow cylinder 1 and contacts with the root of the crop, the two fertilizers are contacted together, the first pull rod 608 can be pushed to rotate, the stock stop 8 resets and blocks the fertilizer on storage bottle 2 right side, loosen first pull rod 608 again, because of the effect of second spring 607, telescopic link 606 drives second sliding sleeve 604 one section distance of downstream, just also make unloading subassembly 7 downstream break away from with stock stop 8, and simultaneously, because of the effect of first spring 603, first sliding sleeve 601 downstream resets, first sliding sleeve 601 still drives second sliding sleeve 604 downstream through telescopic link 606, second sliding sleeve 604 also just drives unloading subassembly 7 downstream and resets.
Initially, the third spring 705 is in a compressed state, when an operator pulls the first pull rod 608 to drive the second sliding sleeve 604 to move upwards, the second sliding sleeve 604 drives the support rod 702 to move upwards, the support rod 702 moves upwards to drive the support block 703 to move upwards, the support block 703 moves upwards to drive the contact rod 704 to move upwards, the support block 703 also drives the transmission block 708 and the first clamping rod 706 to move upwards, when the contact rod 704 moves upwards to contact with the material blocking mechanism 8, the contact rod 704 enables the material blocking mechanism 8 to operate without blocking fertilizer on the left side, the fertilizer on the left side falls into the hollow cylinder 1 and further falls into soil to contact with the root of crops, when the transmission block 708 continues to move upwards, the transmission block 708 is in contact fit with the material blocking mechanism 8, the first pull rod 608 is pulled to move upwards, the first pull rod 608 is pulled to drive the second sliding sleeve 604 to rotate reversely, the second sliding sleeve 604 rotates reversely through the support rod 702 to drive the support block 703 to rotate reversely, the supporting block 703 rotates reversely to drive the first clamping rod 706 to rotate reversely, the first clamping rod 706 rotates reversely to contact with the stop gauge 8 and moves upwards, the fourth spring 707 stretches, the first clamping rod 706 moves upwards to be separated from the groove on the contact rod 704, the contact rod 704 moves rightwards to be separated from the stop gauge 8 under the action of the third spring 705, the stop gauge 8 operates to stop the discharge hole on the left side of the storage bottle 2 again, the left fertilizer stops dropping, meanwhile, the supporting block 703 rotates reversely to drive the transmission block 708 to rotate reversely, the transmission block 708 rotates reversely to drive the stop gauge 8 to rotate reversely, the stop gauge 8 rotates reversely to stop the discharge hole on the right side of the storage bottle 2, the fertilizer on the right side falls into the hollow cylinder 1 and then falls into the soil to contact with the root of the crop, at the moment, two fertilizers also contact with the root of the crop, when a proper amount of fertilizer is in the soil, the first pull rod 608 is pulled to drive the, the transmission block 708 also drives the stop mechanism 8 to reset to stop the discharge hole on the right side of the storage bottle 2, meanwhile, the first clamping rod 706 rotates forwards and is separated from the stop mechanism 8, due to the action of the fourth spring 707, the first clamping rod 706 is in contact with the contact rod 704, the contact rod 704 rotates forwards and is in contact with the stop mechanism 8, the stop mechanism 8 stops the contact rod 704 to move, the first pull rod 608 is loosened to enable the second sliding sleeve 604 to move downwards and reset, the contact rod 704 also moves downwards and is in contact with the vertical wedge block 701, the vertical wedge block 701 enables the contact rod 704 to move leftwards, the third spring 705 compresses, the contact rod 704 moves leftwards to enable the groove to correspond to the first clamping rod 706, and due to the action of the fourth spring 707, the first clamping rod 706 moves downwards and is inserted into the groove of the contact rod 704 to fix the contact rod 706.
When two fertilizers are respectively poured into two cavities of the storage bottle 2, the first stop 803 stops the fertilizer on the left side, the second stop 807 stops the fertilizer on the right side, when an operator pulls the first pull rod 608 to move upwards, the contact rod 704 moves upwards to be in contact with the contact block 804, the contact rod 704 drives the contact block 804 to rotate forwards, the contact block 804 rotates forwards to drive the first rotating sleeve 802 to rotate forwards, the first torsion spring 809 stretches, the first rotating sleeve 802 rotates forwards to drive the first stop 803 to rotate forwards, the first stop 803 does not stop the discharge hole on the left side of the storage bottle 2, the fertilizer on the left side falls into the hollow cylinder 1 and then falls into soil to be in contact with the root of crops, when the transmission block 708 moves upwards to be in contact with the second rotating sleeve 806, the first pull rod 608 stops being pulled to move upwards, when a proper amount of fertilizer on the left side rotates forwards in the soil, the first pull rod 608 is pulled, the first clamping rod 706 also contacts with the arc-shaped wedge, the arc wedge block 805 makes the first clamping rod 706 move upwards to be separated from the groove of the contact rod 704, the contact rod 704 moves rightwards to be separated from the contact block 804 under the action of the third spring 705, the first rotating sleeve 802 rotates reversely to drive the first stop block 803 to rotate reversely to reset under the action of the first torsion spring 809, the first stop block 803 continues to block the discharge hole on the left side of the storage bottle 2, meanwhile, the transmission block 708 rotates forwards to drive the second rotating sleeve 806 to rotate forwards, the second torsion spring 8010 stretches, the second rotating sleeve 806 rotates forwards to drive the second stop block 803 to rotate forwards, the second stop block 807 rotates forwards without blocking the discharge hole on the right side of the storage bottle 2, the fertilizer on the right side falls into the hollow cylinder 1 and then falls into contact with the root of the crop, when the root of the crop has a proper amount of fertilizer, the first pull rod 608 is pulled to rotate forwards, the transmission block 708 drives the second rotating sleeve 806 to rotate forwards to reset, the second stop 807 stops the discharge hole at the right side of the storage bottle 2, and meanwhile, the first clamping rod 706 rotates forward to be separated from the arc-shaped wedge 805, the first pull rod 608 is released to move downwards for resetting, and the transmission block 708 moves downwards to be separated from the second rotating sleeve 806. Thus, the fertilization of the two fertilizers is completed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that, in the present embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a second clamping rod 9, a fifth spring 10 and a second pull rod 11, the second clamping rod 9 is transversely slidably disposed in the middle of the first pull rod 608, the fifth spring 10 is wound between the inner rear side of the second clamping rod 9 and the rear side of the first pull rod 608, the front end of the second clamping rod 9 penetrates through the hollow cylinder 1 to be matched with the hollow cylinder, and the second pull rod 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rear side of the second clamping rod 9.
When the first pull rod 608 needs to be pulled to move upwards, the second pull rod 11 is pulled to move backwards, the second pull rod 11 moves backwards to drive the second clamping rod 9 to move backwards, the second clamping rod 9 moves backwards to be separated from the hollow cylinder 1, the fifth spring 10 is stretched, and then the first pull rod 608 is pulled to move upwards to drive the second sliding sleeve 604 to move upwards. After the fertilization is completed, the first pull rod 608 moves downward to return, and due to the action of the fifth spring 10, the second clamping rod 9 moves forward to be inserted into the hole of the hollow cylinder 1, and the second clamping rod 9 also fixes the second sliding sleeve 604. Thus, the second sliding sleeve 604 can be prevented from moving due to the first pull rod 608 being touched by people.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a crops root fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a hollow cylinder (1), wherein one end of the hollow cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a storage bottle (2), the two outer sides of the hollow cylinder are fixedly connected with handles (3), and the two handles (3) are symmetrically arranged;
the fixed conical rod (5) is fixedly connected between the two inner sides of the hollow cylinder (1), and the end part of the fixed conical rod (5) far away from the storage bottle (2) is positioned outside the hollow cylinder (1);
the pedal (4) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one part of the circumference of the outside of the hollow cylinder (1) far away from the storage bottle (2);
the driving assembly (6) is arranged on the hollow cylinder (1), is in contact fit with the fixed conical rod (5) and is used for providing power;
the blanking assembly (7) is arranged on the driving assembly (6), is positioned in the hollow cylinder (1) and is used for dropping fertilizer;
the material blocking mechanism (8) is installed on one side, facing the outer side of the storage bottle (2), of the fixed conical rod (5) and matched with a discharge hole of the storage bottle (2) to block fertilizer.
2. The crop root fertiliser apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive assembly (6) comprises:
the first sliding sleeve (601) is slidably sleeved outside the hollow cylinder (1) far away from the storage bottle (2) in a circumferential direction, and one side of the first sliding sleeve (601) far away from the storage bottle (2) is in contact fit with the fixed conical rod (5);
the first spring (603) is sleeved on the hollow cylinder (1), one end of the first spring (603) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the handle (3), of the first sliding sleeve (601), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, close to the pedal (4), of the hollow cylinder (1);
the annular sliding rail (602), the annular sliding rail (602) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the first sliding sleeve (601) close to the first spring (603);
the second sliding sleeve (604) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the hollow cylinder (1) far away from the fixed conical rod (5) in a sliding manner, and the inner side of the second sliding sleeve (604) is fixedly connected with the blanking assembly (7);
the telescopic rod (606) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one part of the circumference of the outside of the second sliding sleeve (604) far away from the storage bottle (2), and the end part of the telescopic rod (606) close to the first sliding sleeve (601) is in sliding fit with the annular sliding rail (602);
the second spring (607) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (606), one end of the second spring (607) is fixedly connected with one side of the annular sliding rail (602) facing the storage bottle (2), and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one part of the telescopic rod (606) far away from the storage bottle (2);
the guide groove (605) is formed in one part of the circumference of the hollow cylinder (1) close to the storage bottle (2) and matched with the blanking assembly (7);
the first pull rod (608), the first pull rod (608) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sliding sleeve (604) far away from the guide groove (605).
3. The crop root fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking assembly (7) comprises:
the supporting rod (702), the supporting rod (702) is slidably threaded into the guide groove (605), and the end of the supporting rod (702) far away from the first pull rod (608) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second sliding sleeve (604);
a support block (703), wherein the support block (703) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (702) facing the first pull rod (608);
the contact rod (704) is slidably connected to one part of the supporting block (703) in a penetrating manner, is matched with the stock stop mechanism (8), and is positioned in the supporting block (703) and provided with a groove at one side far away from the first sliding sleeve (601);
the third spring (705) is sleeved on the contact rod (704), one end of the third spring (705) is fixedly connected with one end of the contact rod (704), and the other end of the third spring (705) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block (703);
the transmission block (708) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the supporting block (703), of the supporting rod (702), and is matched with the stock stop mechanism (8);
the first clamping rod (706) is slidably placed on one side of the supporting block (703) far away from the first sliding sleeve (601), the end part, far away from the first clamping rod (706), of the first clamping rod (706) of the storage bottle (2) is matched with a groove on the contact rod (704), and the first clamping rod (706) is also matched with the material stopping mechanism (8);
the fourth spring (707) is sleeved on the first clamping rod (706), one end of the fourth spring (707) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting block (703) far away from the second sliding sleeve (604), and the other end of the fourth spring (707) is fixedly connected with one part of the first clamping rod (706) far away from the contact rod (704);
the vertical wedge block (701), the vertical wedge block (701) is fixedly connected to one side in the hollow cylinder (1) close to the contact rod (704), and the vertical wedge block is in contact fit with the end of the contact rod (704).
4. A crop root fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the stop (8) comprises:
the fixing rod (801), the fixing rod (801) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the storage bottle (2) facing the second sliding sleeve (604);
the fixing ring (808) is fixedly sleeved on the middle circumferential direction of the fixing rod (801);
the first rotating sleeve (802) is rotatably sleeved on one part of the fixing rod (801) close to the storage bottle (2);
the first stop block (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the first rotary sleeve (802) and is matched with one discharge hole of the storage bottle (2);
a first torsion spring (809), the first torsion spring (809) being connected between a side of the first rotating sleeve (802) remote from the reservoir bottle (2) and a side of the fixed ring (808) remote from the first sliding sleeve (601);
the second rotating sleeve (806) is rotatably sleeved on one circumferential part of the fixing rod (801) far away from the storage bottle (2), one side of the second rotating sleeve (806) is fixedly connected with a second stop block (807), and the second stop block (807) is matched with the other discharge hole of the storage bottle (2);
a second torsion spring (8010), the second torsion spring (8010) being connected between a side of the second rotary sleeve (806) facing the storage bottle (2) and a side of the fixed ring (808) facing the first sliding sleeve (601);
the contact block (804) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating sleeve (802) and matched with the contact rod (704);
the arc wedge block (805), arc wedge block (805) rigid coupling in towards fixed taper rod (5) and be close to second dog (807) one side outside storage bottle (2), it with first kelly (706) cooperation.
5. The crop root fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
the second clamping rod (9), the second clamping rod (9) is slidably connected to the middle of the first pull rod (608) in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the second clamping rod, which is close to the supporting block (703), penetrates through the hollow cylinder (1) to be matched with the hollow cylinder;
the second pull rod (11), the second pull rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the second clamping rod (9) far away from the supporting block (703) and the fixed conical rod (5);
the fifth spring (10) is sleeved on the second clamping rod (9), one end of the fifth spring (10) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the supporting block (703), of the second clamping rod (9), and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the second sliding sleeve (604), of the first pull rod (608).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010408979.1A CN111528069B (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Crop root fertilizing device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010408979.1A CN111528069B (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Crop root fertilizing device |
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| CN111528069A true CN111528069A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN111528069B CN111528069B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN112997752A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-22 | 涂曦雯 | Flowerpot batch earthing device for pot culture |
| CN113424679A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-09-24 | 吝瑞超 | Intelligent agricultural is with soybean seeding shovel |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111528069B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221205 Address after: No. 99, Xinxi Road, Kunlun Street, Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213,300 Patentee after: Jiangsu Daling Ecological Agriculture Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1802, building 12, No. 684, Shibei Industrial Road, Dashi street, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511400 (giant Creative Industrial Park) Patentee before: Zhang Li |