CN111499403A - Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111499403A
CN111499403A CN202010331841.6A CN202010331841A CN111499403A CN 111499403 A CN111499403 A CN 111499403A CN 202010331841 A CN202010331841 A CN 202010331841A CN 111499403 A CN111499403 A CN 111499403A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building material
particles
enhancing
preparation
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010331841.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐维林
阮明波
宋平
宫雪
杨吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Priority to CN202010331841.6A priority Critical patent/CN111499403A/en
Publication of CN111499403A publication Critical patent/CN111499403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/068Carbonaceous materials, e.g. coal, carbon, graphite, hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/0675Vegetable refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. wood chips, cork, peat, paper

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a building material for enhancing the binding degree and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building materials. The technical problems of loss caused by collapse and loss of manpower and material resources due to weak binding force between bricks for the building of the existing wall are solved. The preparation method of the building material for enhancing the binding degree comprises the following steps: when the building material is manufactured, combustion particles are embedded in one or more surfaces of a building material blank, then the blank embedded with the combustion particles is placed into a kiln for burning, and the combustible particles are burnt to obtain the porous building material with holes on the surface. The invention also provides a building material for enhancing the combination degree. The porous building material can be firmly combined with cement mortar, so that the effect of enhancing the strength of a wall body is achieved. According to the user demand, a face or a plurality of surfaces of material are equipped with a plurality of holes, and big end outside in the hole, cement mortar flows into the hole during use, treats cement mortar solidification back, and mortar and hole form buckle structure to increase the conjugation degree.

Description

Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a building material for enhancing the binding degree and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The surface roughness of the common building brick is not large, the contact area of the common building brick with cement and mortar is limited, and the combination strength between bricks is not strong when the brick is used, so that the wall body is not high in strength and easy to collapse. Once the wall body collapses, a lot of loss is caused, and the loss of manpower and material resources is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of loss caused by collapse and loss of manpower and material resources due to weak binding force between building bricks of a wall in the prior art, and provides a building material for enhancing the binding degree and a preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a preparation method of a building material for enhancing the binding degree, which comprises the following steps:
when the building material is manufactured, firstly, a blank of the building material is manufactured through a mould, secondly, particles capable of burning are embedded in one or more surfaces of the blank, thirdly, the blank embedded with the burning particles is dried in the sun, fourthly, the dried blank is placed into a kiln and is fired at the temperature of 800-.
In the above technical solution, the building material is in the shape of a cube, a cylinder, or a sheet.
In the technical scheme, the combustion particles are coal particles or wood particles, and the particles are decomposed by combustion in the firing process to leave holes.
In the above technical solution, the combustion particles are spherical, cubic, or conical.
In the technical scheme, the size of the holes in the porous building material is 0.5-5 cm.
The invention also provides a building material with enhanced binding degree, which is prepared by the preparation method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the preparation method of the building material for enhancing the bonding degree, provided by the invention, during material preparation, combustible particles are embedded in the surface of the blank, and then the blank embedded with the combustible particles is placed in a kiln for firing to obtain the porous building material with holes on the surface, and the porous building material can be firmly bonded with cement mortar to achieve the effect of enhancing the strength of a wall body.
According to the building material for enhancing the combination degree, provided by the invention, according to the use requirement, one surface or a plurality of surfaces of the material are provided with a plurality of holes, the inside and the outside of each hole are large and small, cement mortar flows into the holes when in use, and after the cement mortar is solidified, the mortar and the holes form a buckle structure, so that the combination degree is increased.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a porous building material prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the porous face of a porous building material prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a pore of a porous building material prepared in example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The manufacturing method of the six-face porous building brick comprises the following steps: when a green brick is manufactured, a green brick is manufactured through a mould, spherical coal particles with the particle size of 1-2 cm are embedded into six surfaces of the green brick, the green brick is aired to be dry, then the green brick embedded with the coal particles is placed into a kiln to be fired for three days at 1000 ℃, and after the coal particles are fired, the building brick with porous surfaces is manufactured, and the reference of the figure 1-3 is made.
Example 2
The manufacturing method of the ceramic tile with one porous surface comprises the following steps: when the green brick is manufactured, the green brick is manufactured through a mould, wood particles with the particle size of 0.5-1 cm are embedded into the rough surface of the green brick, the green brick is dried in the air, then the green brick embedded with the wood particles is placed into a kiln to be fired at 800 ℃ for five days, and the ceramic tile with porous surface is manufactured after the wood particles are fired.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A preparation method of a building material with enhanced binding degree is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the building material is manufactured, firstly, a blank of the building material is manufactured through a mould, secondly, particles capable of burning are embedded in one or more surfaces of the blank, thirdly, the blank embedded with the burning particles is dried in the sun, fourthly, the dried blank is placed into a kiln and is fired at the temperature of 800-.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the building material is in the shape of a cube, a cylinder, or a sheet.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the combustion particles are coal particles or wood particles.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the combustible particles are spherical, cubic, or pyramidal in shape.
5. The method for preparing a building material with enhanced binding degree according to claim 1, wherein the size of the pores on the porous building material is 0.5-5 cm.
6. A building material with enhanced binding prepared by the preparation method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202010331841.6A 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof Pending CN111499403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010331841.6A CN111499403A (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010331841.6A CN111499403A (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111499403A true CN111499403A (en) 2020-08-07

Family

ID=71874676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010331841.6A Pending CN111499403A (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Building material for enhancing bonding degree and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111499403A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04114976A (en) * 1990-08-31 1992-04-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Production of particle coated with phenolic resin
CN101492309A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-07-29 何新明 Granule decoration ceramic tile, decoration particle, process and apparatus for producing the decoration particle
CN101644088A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-02-10 武汉理工大学 Thermal-decomposing pore-forming self-heat-insulating bearing sintered product and preparation method thereof
CN102050638A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 千如电机工业股份有限公司 Cavitated ceramic
CN101665370B (en) * 2009-09-23 2012-02-08 佛山红狮陶瓷有限公司 Method for producing ceramic brick with lava tunnel effect on surface
CN104210014A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 佛山远牧数码科技有限公司 Method for preparing green ware body with sintering supporting effect and prepared green ware body
CN104234290A (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-12-24 开县红火建材有限公司 A micropore hollow brick and a preparing method thereof
CN104829263A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Novel lightweight composite heat-insulation ceramic construction material and preparation method thereof
CN106116650A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-16 山东理工大学 Light emitting-type rape stalk extrusion granule is prepared porous and is catchmented the method for sponge brick
CN207974352U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-16 张家界海绵城市生态建材有限公司 A kind of cement block

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04114976A (en) * 1990-08-31 1992-04-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Production of particle coated with phenolic resin
CN101492309A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-07-29 何新明 Granule decoration ceramic tile, decoration particle, process and apparatus for producing the decoration particle
CN101644088A (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-02-10 武汉理工大学 Thermal-decomposing pore-forming self-heat-insulating bearing sintered product and preparation method thereof
CN101665370B (en) * 2009-09-23 2012-02-08 佛山红狮陶瓷有限公司 Method for producing ceramic brick with lava tunnel effect on surface
CN102050638A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 千如电机工业股份有限公司 Cavitated ceramic
CN104234290A (en) * 2013-06-09 2014-12-24 开县红火建材有限公司 A micropore hollow brick and a preparing method thereof
CN104210014A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-17 佛山远牧数码科技有限公司 Method for preparing green ware body with sintering supporting effect and prepared green ware body
CN104829263A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-08-12 吴江华诚复合材料科技有限公司 Novel lightweight composite heat-insulation ceramic construction material and preparation method thereof
CN106116650A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-16 山东理工大学 Light emitting-type rape stalk extrusion granule is prepared porous and is catchmented the method for sponge brick
CN207974352U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-10-16 张家界海绵城市生态建材有限公司 A kind of cement block

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Application publication date: 20200807