CN111494563A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111494563A
CN111494563A CN201910091695.1A CN201910091695A CN111494563A CN 111494563 A CN111494563 A CN 111494563A CN 201910091695 A CN201910091695 A CN 201910091695A CN 111494563 A CN111494563 A CN 111494563A
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traditional chinese
boiling
chinese medicine
decocting
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马坚航
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Shenzhen Seven Color Land Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Seven Color Land Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
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    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes, which belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, can effectively increase the boiling rate by transversely cutting the traditional Chinese medicines into sections and strips, can effectively reduce floating slag during boiling compared with the slicing treatment, reduces the workload of later-stage medicine residue separation, improves the boiling efficiency, and simultaneously can reduce the probability of pot pasting, thereby reducing the waste rate of medicinal materials, and can release gas outwards when boiling at high temperature by using a paste-avoiding boiling container, so that certain bubbles are not easy to directly contact with the bottom of the paste-avoiding boiling container, thereby effectively reducing the pot pasting phenomenon in the boiling process, thereby improving the pharmaceutical efficiency, and can realize stirring operation without opening a cover during the boiling process, thereby reducing the loss of effective components of a traditional Chinese medicine preparation along with steam volatilization, the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes is improved.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes.
Background
In recent years, diabetes has progressed from "rich disease" to common chronic disease, and various drugs and methods for treating diabetes have increased with increasing incidence. The treatment with the diabetic alcohol has certain advantages in the treatment with traditional Chinese medicines for pyrene western medicines and insulin for treating diabetes. After the diabetes mellitus occurs, typical symptoms of more than three and one less than three are shown, and at the moment, part of patients begin to take a large amount of hypoglycemic drugs or inject insulin to treat the diabetes mellitus, so that the disease condition tolerance is caused, the hypoglycemic effect can be achieved only by taking a large amount of hypoglycemic drugs, and the insulin is dependent on the drugs, so that the blood sugar is difficult to control. The main reason for this is the misunderstanding that people 'treat diabetes in time', and for the treatment of diabetes, patients should eat reasonably in daily life, and control and develop good eating habits, and then through the treatment of appropriate traditional Chinese medicines, blood sugar can be effectively controlled, the state of illness can be stabilized, and health can be restored, so that the research and development of the diabetes treatment medicine is very important.
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people and the gradual rise of the number of people with diabetes, the medical field does not have a specific medicine which can completely cure the disease, at present, western medicine hypoglycemic drugs and insulin injection modes are mostly adopted for treating the diabetes, the side effect is large, and the liver and kidney of a patient are seriously damaged after long-term use. The traditional Chinese medicine has been used for treating diabetes for thousands of years, and a large number of traditional Chinese medicines for treating diabetes and compound preparations thereof are recorded in medical books of past generations, so that abundant experiences are accumulated. In recent years, a large number of clinical practices prove that the traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of mild and lasting hypoglycemic effect, low adverse reaction, improvement on glucose tolerance, effective alleviation of the occurrence and development of complications and the like in the aspect of treating diabetes. Therefore, the research and development of novel antidiabetic Chinese medicinal preparations and auxiliary hypoglycemic health care products from the traditional Chinese medicinal herbs have important significance and broad prospect.
Simultaneously, people's life rhythm accelerates now, do not have sufficient time to boil the traditional chinese medicine, and non professional boils the traditional chinese medicine, grasp not good duration of a fire very easily, water yield scheduling problem, lead to the traditional chinese medicine of decocting, damage the drug effect very easily, make the effect of traditional chinese medicine actual performance reduce, therefore most pharmacy or hospital, can sell Chinese patent medicine, but to diabetes patient, need long-term and take medicine every day, therefore the hospital needs a large amount of preparation Chinese patent medicines, but traditional chinese medicine system is decocted very much and is spent time, make the speed of decocting the traditional chinese medicine very low, for accelerating the speed of decocting medicine, can grind into the likepowder with traditional chinese medicine usually, but likepowder traditional chinese medicine takes place to paste the phenomenon of gluing the pot at the system of decocting process very easily, not only can influence the traditional chinese medicine composition of diabetes, still cause the abandonment rate to increase, cause the waste of medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes, which can effectively increase the boiling rate by transversely cutting the traditional Chinese medicine into sections and strips, can effectively reduce floating slag during boiling and reduce the workload of later-stage medicine residue separation compared with slicing treatment, can reduce the probability of pasting a pan compared with boiling the traditional Chinese medicine after powdering treatment, thereby reducing the wave rate of medicinal materials, can release gas outwards when boiling at high temperature by using a paste-avoiding boiling container, ensures that certain bubbles exist between the traditional Chinese medicine and the bottom of the paste-avoiding boiling container, ensures that the traditional Chinese medicine and the paste-avoiding boiling container are not easy to directly contact with each other, effectively reduces the generation of the phenomenon of pasting the pan during boiling, thereby improving the pharmaceutical efficiency, and can realize stirring operation without opening a cover during boiling, thereby reducing the loss of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation along with the volatilization of the steam and improving the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 25-35 parts of abelmoschus manihot, 25-35 parts of green bonnie flowers, 25-35 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 15-25 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 15-25 parts of dandelion, 25-35 parts of roses, 15-25 parts of sealwort, 20-30 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 15-25 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder, 35-45 parts of jerusalem artichoke, 25-35 parts of mulberry leaves, 25-35 parts of kudzuvine roots, 10-20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-20 parts of American ginseng, 10-20 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 10-20 parts of radix polygonati officinalis and 15-25 parts of corn stigma, and the auxiliary materials further comprise 15-25 parts of medlar and 20-30 parts of guava leaves.
Further, before the radix ophiopogonis, the radix puerariae, the American ginseng, the radix astragali and the radix polygonati officinalis are decocted in the paste avoiding decocting container, the transverse sectioning and slitting treatment is carried out, the slitting length is 5-8cm, the radix ophiopogonis, the radix puerariae, the American ginseng, the radix astragali and the radix polygonati officinalis are all used as medicines, compared with the common slicing treatment, the transverse sectioning and slitting treatment is carried out along the direction of cellulose, the cellulose can keep the integrity of a medicament, the high-temperature dispersion is not easy to occur in the decocting process, the scum content in later-stage liquid medicine can be reduced, the workload of medicine residue separation is reduced, the decocting efficiency is improved, compared with the grinding treatment, the particles are larger, the probability of a paste pot phenomenon between the particles and the bottom of the paste avoiding decocting container is reduced, the slitting thickness is kept at 0.5-0.8cm, the slicing thickness is too thick, and the slitting is difficult to be decocted thoroughly, the drug effect is difficult to be dissolved into the liquid medicine, the decoction time needs to be prolonged correspondingly, the decoction efficiency is reduced, the slice thickness is too thin, and the decoction is easy to boil and generates more scum in the decoction process.
Furthermore, 15-25 parts of medlar and 20-30 parts of guava leaves are added into the ingredients, abundant medlar polysaccharide in the medlar can play a very obvious role in reducing blood sugar by improving the double functions of the cell function of islet β and increasing insulin sensitivity, meanwhile, the medlar can enable liver cells to regenerate and protect the liver, and can also obviously reduce the contents of serum cholesterol and triglyceride, so that the ingredients are beneficial to preventing diabetes mellitus complicated by fatty liver and dyslipidemia.
Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is added with sorbitol and citric acid in a paste-avoiding decocting container after being decocted and boiled, cellulose in the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is easily decomposed into glucose at high temperature, when a diabetic takes a medicament, the glucose can be correspondingly supplemented, the sorbitol and the citric acid are added, polymerization reaction can be carried out with the glucose at high temperature, polydextrose is formed, the polydextrose can prevent food from fully contacting with digestive juice, the secretion of the hyperglycemic agent is inhibited, the glucose absorption is slowed down, the postprandial blood sugar level is reduced, the diabetes is effectively inhibited, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes is better.
Further, keep away paste system container including decocting the bucket, the hollow handle of system bucket right-hand member fixedly connected with, hollow handle interpolation is equipped with moves the pole, move the pole and be close to the one end fixedly connected with piece formula stirring leaf of decocting the bucket, the bottom glues and is equipped with a plurality of helping hand packages of disappointing certainly in the system bucket, keeps away paste system container and is in high temperature environment in decocting the in-process, can outwards release gas from disappointing helping hand package this moment for each batching and keep away to paste and to have the difficult direct contact of bubble between the system container interior bottom, reduce the incidence of pasting a pot phenomenon, the existence of bubble can also prevent the production of the in-process bumping phenomenon of stewing simultaneously, improves the security, reduces simultaneously and is excessive because of the liquid medicine that the bumping leads to, thereby reduces the loss of liquid medicine.
Further, piece formula stirring leaf surface is excavated there is a plurality of to fall to hinder the hole, and is a plurality of it has two kinds to fall the shape that hinders the hole, one kind the shape is circular, another kind the shape is long rectangle, at the system of enduring the in-process, can make a round trip to stimulate the pole along hollow handle's direction, thereby control piece formula stirring leaf removes in system decocting bucket, thereby realize can not needing to open the lid just can stir the liquid medicine, avoid making the phenomenon that the drug effect spills over along with steam because of opening the lid, can effectively keep the drug effect, fall to hinder the hole and can strengthen the stirring effect on the one hand, on the other hand can reduce the resistance that piece formula stirring leaf removed in system decocting bucket, thereby can reduce the fluctuation of the interior liquid medicine of system decocting bucket, thereby reduce and lead to the effect that the drug effect spilled.
Furthermore, the material of piece formula stirring leaf is zeolite is prevented to porous type, and in the system of decocting, can remove the movable rod and make piece formula stirring leaf be in system of decocting the bucket mid portion, and when system of decocting, piece formula stirring leaf can play the effect of preventing boiling, reduces the liquid medicine and scatters the phenomenon all around because of the boiling.
Further, from disappointing helping hand package includes stainless steel curved surface otter board and bottom plate, stainless steel curved surface otter board and bottom plate bond, it deposits the gas piece to have placed between stainless steel curved surface otter board and the bottom plate, it is filled with gas to deposit the inside gas that is filled with of gas piece, and gas can be carbon dioxide or nitrogen gas, and it is activated carbon fiber material to deposit the gas piece, can adsorb gas at normal atmospheric temperature, for example carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen gas, bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with rigidity tapetum, rigidity tapetum and avoid paste produce very big van der waals's power between the system container interior bottom, thereby will glue in system bucket bottom from disappointing helping hand package, in system of decocting, the temperature is higher, and the interior gas expansion of gas piece is deposited, and the intermolecular distance increases, makes it spill over from depositing in the gas piece to pass and enter into system bucket from disappointing helping hand package, make each batching and system bucket interior bottom have the bubble can, thereby reducing the phenomenon of pan pasting and further reducing the waste rate of medicinal materials caused by pan pasting.
Further, NSinvent is adhered on the surface of the stainless steel curved-surface net plateTMFunctional film, NSinventTMThe functional film is an expanded high molecular material made of polytetrafluoroethylene resin through special processing technologies such as stretching and the like, is rich in elasticity and flexibility, has an ultramicro net-shaped structure of knots and fibers, and the microfibers form countless pores, about 90 hundred million micropores tunnel are arranged below the area of each square inch, the micropores are arranged in an unordered manner and are led to the other side of lining materials, the diameter of the micropores is one two ten-thousandth of the size of water drops and is 700 times larger than water molecules, so that the micropores have the functions of ventilation but not passing the water molecules, the liquid medicine in the boiling barrel can not enter the self-air-leakage assisting bag through the stainless steel curved-surface net plate, the cleanness of the self-air-leakage assisting bag can be effectively kept, the self-air-leakage assisting bag can be conveniently reused in the later period, and the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene has chemical resistance, abrasion resistance and extremely high-temperature resistance due to the unique chemical inertia and thermal, The low-temperature capability ensures that the stainless steel curved net plate can still keep the air permeability and water impermeability when being decocted at high temperature.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus is prepared by the decoction method of:
s1, preparing before boiling, and soaking all ingredients in cold water for 20 minutes before boiling;
s2, adding the ingredients processed in S1 into a paste-avoiding decocting container, adding water, wherein the water level is 2-5cm higher than the medicine, and covering the container with a cover;
s3, boiling with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 30-40 minutes to obtain a primary liquid medicine, and in the boiling process, pushing and pulling a moving rod back and forth in a boiling barrel every 5-8 minutes to ensure that the stirring can be completed in the boiling barrel without uncovering a cover by a sheet type stirring blade;
s4, pouring out the primary liquid medicine, adding water into the paste-avoiding decocting container, wherein the liquid level of the water is 1-3cm higher than that of the medicine, and repeating the step S3 to obtain a secondary liquid medicine;
s5, mixing the primary liquid medicine and the secondary liquid medicine to obtain the Chinese patent medicine for treating diabetes.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme can effectively increase the boiling rate by transversely cutting the traditional Chinese medicine into sections and strips, compared with the slicing treatment, scum can be effectively reduced during decoction, the workload of later-period decoction dreg separation is reduced, compared with the traditional Chinese medicine which is decocted after being powdered, can reduce the probability of pasting the pan, thereby reducing the waste rate of medicinal materials, and through avoiding the use of a paste-avoiding decocting container, the self-deflation boosting bag in the device can release gas outwards when being decocted at high temperature, so that certain bubbles exist between the traditional Chinese medicine and the bottom of the paste-avoiding decocting container, the traditional Chinese medicine and the paste-avoiding decocting container are not easy to directly contact, thereby effectively reducing the phenomenon of pan pasting in the boiling process, improving the pharmaceutical efficiency, realizing the stirring operation without opening the cover in the boiling process, thereby reducing the loss of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation along with the volatilization of the steam and improving the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes.
(2) The radix ophiopogonis, the radix puerariae, the American ginseng, the radix astragali and the radix polygonati officinalis are transversely segmented and cut into strips before being decocted in the paste avoiding decocting container, the length of each strip is 5-8cm, the radix ophiopogonis, the radix puerariae, the American ginseng, the radix astragali and the radix polygonati officinalis are all used as medicines, compared with common slicing treatment, the transverse segmented and cut into strips are cut along the direction of cellulose, the cellulose can keep the integrity of a medicament, the medicament is not easy to scatter at high temperature in the decocting process, the scum content in later-stage liquid medicine can be reduced, the workload of separating the dregs of a decoction is reduced, the decocting efficiency is improved, compared with grinding treatment, the granules are larger in strip shape, the probability of a paste pot phenomenon between the granules and the bottom of the paste avoiding decocting container is reduced, the thickness of each strip is kept at 0.5-0.8cm, the thickness of each slice is too thick, the strips are easy to be decocted thoroughly, and the, correspondingly, the boiling time needs to be prolonged, so that the boiling efficiency is reduced, the slice thickness is too thin, the slices are easily boiled in the boiling process, and more scum is generated
(3) The ingredients are added with 15-25 parts of medlar and 20-30 parts of guava leaves, the abundant medlar polysaccharide in the medlar can play a role of obviously reducing blood sugar by improving the double functions of β cell functions of pancreatic islets and increasing insulin sensitivity, meanwhile, the medlar can regenerate liver cells and protect the liver, and can also obviously reduce the contents of serum cholesterol and triglyceride, thereby being beneficial to preventing fatty liver and dyslipidemia accompanied by diabetes.
(4) The sorbitol and the citric acid are added into the paste-avoiding decocting container after the traditional Chinese medicine composition is decocted and boiled, cellulose in the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is easily decomposed into glucose at high temperature, when a diabetic takes the medicine, the glucose can be correspondingly supplemented, the sorbitol and the citric acid are added, polymerization reaction can be carried out with the glucose at high temperature, polydextrose is formed, the polydextrose can prevent food from fully contacting with digestive juice, the secretion of the hyperglycemic agent is inhibited, the glucose absorption is promoted to be slowed down, the postprandial blood sugar level is reduced, the diabetes is effectively inhibited, and the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes is better in efficacy.
(5) Keep away paste system container including stewing the bucket, the hollow handle of system bucket right-hand member fixedly connected with, hollow handle interpolation is equipped with moves the pole, move the pole and be close to the one end fixedly connected with piece formula stirring leaf of stewing the bucket, the bottom glues and is equipped with a plurality of helping hand packages of disappointing certainly in stewing the bucket, keep away at system in-process and paste the high temperature environment of being in system container, the helping hand package that loses heart can outwards release gas this moment, make each batching and keep away and paste the difficult direct contact of bubble between the system container interior bottom, reduce the incidence of pasting a pot phenomenon, the existence of bubble can also prevent the production of the phenomenon of bumping at system in-process simultaneously, the security is improved, the liquid medicine that leads to because of bumping is excessive simultaneously reduced, thereby the loss of liquid medicine is reduced.
(6) Piece formula stirring leaf surface is excavated there are a plurality of holes that hinder that fall, a plurality of shapes that fall and hinder the hole have two kinds, a shape is circular, another kind of shape is long rectangle, at the system in-process of stewing, can make a round trip to stimulate along hollow handle's direction and move the pole, thereby control piece formula stirring leaf removes in system decocting bucket, thereby the realization can just can stir the liquid medicine without opening the lid, avoid making the phenomenon that the drug effect spilled over along with steam because of opening the lid, can effectively keep the drug effect, fall and hinder the hole and can strengthen stirring effect on the one hand, on the other hand can reduce the resistance that piece formula stirring leaf removed in system decocting bucket, thereby can reduce the fluctuation of liquid medicine in the system decocting bucket, thereby reduce and lead to the effect that the drug effect spilled over from the gap.
(7) The material of piece formula stirring leaf is zeolite is prevented to porous type, and in the system of decocting, can move the pole and make piece formula stirring leaf be in system of decocting the bucket mid portion, and during system of decocting, piece formula stirring leaf can play the effect of preventing boiling, reduces the liquid medicine and scatters the phenomenon all around because of the boiling.
(8) The self-deflation booster bag comprises a stainless steel curved surface screen plate and a bottom plate, the stainless steel curved surface screen plate is adhered to the bottom plate, a gas storage block is arranged between the stainless steel curved surface screen plate and the bottom plate, gas is filled in the gas storage block, the gas can be carbon dioxide or nitrogen, the gas storage block is made of activated carbon fiber materials, gas such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen can be adsorbed at normal temperature, a rigid fluff layer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and great van der Waals force is generated between the rigid fluff layer and the bottom end in a paste-avoiding decocting container, so that the self-deflation booster bag is adhered to the bottom in a decocting barrel, the temperature is higher in the decocting process, the gas in the gas storage block expands, the distance between molecules is increased, the gas overflows from the gas storage block and passes through the self-deflation booster bag to enter the decocting barrel, bubbles can not directly contact with the bottom end in the decocting barrel, and the phenomenon, thereby reducing the waste rate of the medicinal materials caused by pasting the pan.
(9) NSinvent is adhered on the surface of the stainless steel curved-surface net plateTMFunctional film, NSinventTMThe functional film is an expanded high molecular material made of polytetrafluoroethylene resin through special processing technologies such as stretching and the like, is rich in elasticity and flexibility, has an ultramicro net-shaped structure of knots and fibers, and the microfibers form countless pores, about 90 hundred million micropores tunnel are arranged below the area of each square inch, the micropores are arranged in an unordered manner and are led to the other side of lining materials, the diameter of the micropores is one two ten-thousandth of the size of water drops and is 700 times larger than water molecules, so that the micropores have the functions of ventilation but not passing the water molecules, the liquid medicine in the boiling barrel can not enter the self-air-leakage assisting bag through the stainless steel curved-surface net plate, the cleanness of the self-air-leakage assisting bag can be effectively kept, the self-air-leakage assisting bag can be conveniently reused in the later period, and the expanded polytetrafluoroethylene has chemical resistance, abrasion resistance and extremely high-temperature resistance due to the unique chemical inertia and thermal, The low-temperature capability ensures that the stainless steel curved net plate can still keep the air permeability and water impermeability when being decocted at high temperature.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a paste-avoiding decocting vessel of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the paste-avoiding decocting vessel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional structural view of the paste-avoiding decocting vessel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the self-deflating booster bag according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a self-venting power assist pack in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a blade type stirring blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the paste-avoiding decocting vessel of the present invention in use;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cross-direction cutting process of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a table of ingredients in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a table of ingredients in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a table of ingredients in example 3 of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 decocting barrel, 2 hollow handles, 3 moving rods, 4 pieces of stirring blades, 401 resistance-reducing holes, 5 self-air-leakage assisting bags, 501 stainless steel curved-surface net plates, 502 bottom plates, 503 rigid fluff layers and 504 air-storage blocks.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 10, a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 30 parts of abelmoschus manihot, 30 parts of scindapsus aureus (Tibetan), 30 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 20 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 20 parts of dandelion, 30 parts of rose, 20 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 25 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 20 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder, 40 parts of jerusalem artichoke, 30 parts of mulberry leaves, 30 parts of radix puerariae, 15 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 15 parts of American ginseng, 15 parts of astragalus mongholicus, 15 parts of radix polygonati officinalis and 20 parts of corn stigma.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 11, a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 25 parts of abelmoschus manihot, 25 parts of scindapsus aureus (Tibetan), 25 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 15 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 15 parts of dandelion, 25 parts of rose, 15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 20 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 15 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder, 35 parts of jerusalem artichoke, 25 parts of mulberry leaf, 25 parts of radix puerariae, 10 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10 parts of American ginseng, 10 parts of astragalus mongholicus, 10 parts of polygonatum odoratum and 15 parts of corn stigma.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 12, a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 35 parts of abelmoschus manihot, 35 parts of scindapsus aureus (Tibetan), 35 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 25 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 25 parts of dandelion, 35 parts of rose, 25 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 30 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 25 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder, 45 parts of jerusalem artichoke, 35 parts of mulberry leaf, 35 parts of radix puerariae, 20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 20 parts of American ginseng, 20 parts of astragalus mongholicus, 20 parts of polygonatum odoratum and 25 parts of corn stigma.
According to the actual condition of a patient, 20 parts of medlar and 25 parts of guava leaves can be selectively added into ingredients, the more medlar and guava leaves are added in the more serious condition, the rich medlar polysaccharide in medlar can play a very obvious role in reducing blood sugar by improving the functions of islet β cells and increasing insulin sensitivity, meanwhile, medlar can regenerate liver cells and protect the liver, and the content of serum cholesterol and triglyceride can be obviously reduced, so that the medlar polysaccharide is favorable for preventing diabetes complicated with fatty liver and dyslipidemia, the guava leaves contain a large amount of organic complex elements, and for patients suffering from diabetes or hyperglycemia, the medlar and the guava leaves have an obvious chromium deficiency phenomenon in vivo, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes can effectively help the diabetes patients and the blood sugar patients to supplement the deficient complex elements in vivo by supplementing the guava leaves, thereby improving the sugar tolerance of the diabetes patients, reducing the blood sugar, the blood fat and the blood pressure of the hyperglycemia patients, and the better curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes on diabetes can be effectively improved by adding the medlar and the guava leaves.
Referring to fig. 9, before decocting ophiopogon root, kudzu vine root, American ginseng, astragalus root and fragrant solomonseal rhizome in a paste-avoiding decocting container, the transverse sectioning and slitting treatment is carried out, the slitting length is 7cm, the ophiopogon root, the kudzu vine root, the American ginseng, the astragalus root and the fragrant solomonseal rhizome are all used as medicines, compared with the common slitting treatment, the transverse sectioning and slitting treatment is carried out along the direction of cellulose, the cellulose can keep the integrity of the medicine, so that the medicine is not easy to scatter at high temperature in the decocting process, the scum content in the later-stage medicine liquid can be reduced, the workload of medicine residue separation is reduced, the decocting efficiency is improved, compared with the grinding treatment, the particles are larger, the probability of pot pasting between the particles and the bottom of the paste-avoiding decocting container is reduced, the slitting thickness is kept at 0.6cm, the slitting thickness is too thick, the slitting is easy to be completely decocted, the medicine effect is difficult to be dissolved into the medicine liquid, and accordingly, the decocting time, the boiling efficiency is reduced, the slice thickness is too thin, and the slices are easily boiled in the boiling process to generate more scum.
The sorbitol and the citric acid are added into the paste-avoiding decocting container after the traditional Chinese medicine composition is decocted and boiled, cellulose in the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients is easily decomposed into glucose at high temperature, when a diabetic takes the medicine, the glucose can be correspondingly supplemented, the sorbitol and the citric acid are added, polymerization reaction can be carried out with the glucose at high temperature, polydextrose is formed, the polydextrose can prevent food from fully contacting with digestive juice, the secretion of the hyperglycemic agent is inhibited, the glucose absorption is promoted to be slowed down, the postprandial blood sugar level is reduced, the diabetes is effectively inhibited, and the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes is better in efficacy.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the paste-avoiding decocting vessel comprises a decocting vessel 1, a hollow handle 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the decocting vessel 1, a moving rod 3 is inserted into the hollow handle 2, a sheet type stirring blade 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 3 close to the decocting vessel 1, as shown in fig. 7-8, the sheet type stirring blade 4 is made of porous zeolite-proof material, when decocting is required, the moving rod 3 can be moved to enable the sheet type stirring blade 4 to be located in the middle of the decocting vessel 1, the sheet type stirring blade 4 can play a role of boiling prevention, the phenomenon that liquid medicine splashes due to boiling is reduced, a plurality of self-venting power-assisted bags 5 are adhered to the inner bottom end of the decocting vessel 1, the paste-avoiding decocting vessel is in a high-temperature environment in the decocting process, at the moment, the self-venting power-assisted bags 5 can release gas outwards, so that air bubbles are not easily directly contacted with the inner bottom end of the paste-avoiding decocting vessel, and the occurrence rate of, meanwhile, the existence of bubbles can also prevent the occurrence of bumping phenomenon in the boiling process, the safety is improved, and the overflow of liquid medicine caused by bumping is reduced, so that the loss of the liquid medicine is reduced, the surface of the sheet type stirring blade 4 is provided with a plurality of resistance reducing holes 401, the plurality of resistance reducing holes 401 have two shapes, one shape is circular, the other shape is long rectangular, in the boiling process, the moving rod 3 can be pulled back and forth along the direction of the hollow handle 2, so that the sheet type stirring blade 4 is controlled to move in the boiling barrel 1, the liquid medicine can be stirred without opening a cover, the phenomenon that the medicine effect overflows along with steam due to opening the cover is avoided, the medicine effect can be effectively maintained, the resistance reducing holes 401 can enhance the stirring effect on one hand, on the other hand, the resistance of the movement of the sheet type stirring blade 4 in the boiling barrel 1 can be reduced, so that the fluctuation of the liquid medicine in the boiling barrel 1 can be reduced, thereby reducing the effect of drug effect overflowing from the gap between the decocting barrel 1 and the cover due to stirring.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the self-deflating booster bag 5 comprises a stainless steel curved mesh plate 501 and a bottom plate 502,the stainless steel curved screen plate 501 is adhered to the bottom plate 502, the gas storage block 504 is arranged between the stainless steel curved screen plate 501 and the bottom plate 502, the gas storage block 504 is filled with gas which can be carbon dioxide or nitrogen, the gas storage block 504 is made of activated carbon fiber material and can absorb gas such as carbon dioxide, methane and nitrogen at normal temperature, the bottom end of the bottom plate 502 is fixedly connected with the rigid fluff layer 503, and great van der Waals force is generated between the rigid fluff layer 503 and the bottom end in the paste-avoiding decocting container, so that the self-deflation boosting bag 5 is adhered to the bottom in the decocting barrel 1, the temperature is higher in the decocting process, the gas in the gas storage block 504 expands, the distance between molecules is increased, the gas overflows from the gas storage block 504 and passes through the self-deflation boosting bag 5 to enter the decocting barrel 1, so that bubbles can not directly contact with the inner bottom end of the decocting barrel 1, and the phenomenon of a paste pot is reduced, further reducing the waste rate of the medicinal materials caused by pasting the pot, NSinvent is adhered on the surface of the stainless steel curved surface screen 501TMFunctional film, NSinventTMThe functional film is a bulky high molecular material made of polytetrafluoroethylene resin through special processing technologies such as stretching and the like, is rich in elasticity and flexibility, has an ultramicro net-shaped structure of knots and fibers, and the microfibers form countless pores, about 90 hundred million micropores tunnel are arranged below the area of each square inch, the micropores are arranged in an unordered manner and are led to the other side of lining materials, the diameter of the micropores is one part two ten thousandth of the size of water drops and is 700 times larger than water molecules, so that the micropores have the functions of air permeability and water molecules can not pass through, the liquid medicine in the boiling barrel 1 can not enter the self-air-leakage assisting bag 5 through the stainless steel curved net plate 501, the cleanness of the self-air-leakage assisting bag 5 can be effectively kept, the bag can be used again at the later stage, and the special chemical inertia and the thermal stability of the bulky polytetrafluoroethylene enable the expanded high molecular material to have the characteristics of chemical resistance, high-temperature resistance and, The low temperature capability enables the stainless steel curved net plate 501 to still keep the air permeability and water impermeability when being decocted at high temperature.
A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus is prepared by the decoction method of:
s1, preparing before boiling, and soaking all ingredients in cold water for 20 minutes before boiling;
s2, moving the moving rod 3 inwards to enable the sheet type stirring blade 4 to be positioned at the central part of the paste avoiding decocting container, then adding the ingredients processed by the S1 into the paste avoiding decocting container, adding water, wherein the water level is 2-5cm higher than the medicine, and covering the container;
s3, boiling with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 30-40 minutes to obtain a primary liquid medicine, and in the boiling process, pushing and pulling the rod 3 back and forth into the boiling barrel 1 every 5-8 minutes to ensure that the stirring of the sheet type stirring blade 4 can be completed in the boiling barrel 1 without uncovering the cover;
s4, pouring out the primary liquid medicine, adding water into the paste-avoiding decocting container, wherein the liquid level of the water is 1-3cm higher than that of the medicine, and repeating the step S3 to obtain a secondary liquid medicine;
s5, mixing the primary liquid medicine and the secondary liquid medicine to obtain the Chinese patent medicine for treating diabetes.
The traditional Chinese medicine can be transversely segmented and cut into strips, so that the boiling rate can be effectively increased, compared with the slicing treatment, scum can be effectively reduced during decoction, the workload of later-period decoction dreg separation is reduced, compared with the traditional Chinese medicine which is decocted after being powdered, can reduce the probability of pasting the pan, thereby reducing the waste rate of medicinal materials, and through avoiding the use of a paste-avoiding decocting container, the self-deflation boosting bag 5 in the inner part can release gas outwards when being decocted at high temperature, so that certain bubbles exist between the traditional Chinese medicine and the bottom of the paste-avoiding decocting container, the traditional Chinese medicine and the paste-avoiding decocting container are not easy to directly contact, thereby effectively reducing the phenomenon of pan pasting in the boiling process, improving the pharmaceutical efficiency, realizing the stirring operation without opening the cover in the boiling process, thereby reducing the loss of the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation along with the volatilization of the steam and improving the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the diabetes.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes is characterized in that: the formula comprises the following ingredients in parts by mass: 25-35 parts of abelmoschus manihot, 25-35 parts of green bonnie flowers, 25-35 parts of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 15-25 parts of stevia rebaudiana, 15-25 parts of dandelion, 25-35 parts of roses, 15-25 parts of sealwort, 20-30 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 15-25 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder, 35-45 parts of jerusalem artichoke, 25-35 parts of mulberry leaves, 25-35 parts of kudzuvine roots, 10-20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-20 parts of American ginseng, 10-20 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 10-20 parts of radix polygonati officinalis and 15-25 parts of corn stigma, and the auxiliary materials further comprise 15-25 parts of medlar and 20-30 parts of guava leaves.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the radix ophiopogonis, the radix puerariae, the American ginseng, the radix astragali and the radix polygonati officinalis are transversely segmented and cut into strips before being decocted in a paste-avoiding decocting container.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the length of the cutting strip is 5-8cm, and the thickness of the cutting strip is kept at 0.5-0.8 cm.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: after the traditional Chinese medicine composition is boiled, sorbitol, citric acid and chaga are added into a paste-avoiding boiling container.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 1, which is characterized in that: keep away paste system container including making a barrel of decocting (1), make a barrel of decocting (1) right-hand member fixedly connected with hollow handle (2), hollow handle (2) interpolation is equipped with moves pole (3), move pole (3) and be close to one end fixedly connected with piece formula stirring leaf (4) of making a barrel of decocting (1), it is equipped with a plurality of helping hand packages of disappointing certainly (5) to glue bottom in making barrel of decocting (1).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the surface of the plate type stirring blade (4) is provided with a plurality of resistance reducing holes (401), and the plurality of resistance reducing holes (401) have two shapes, wherein one shape is circular, and the other shape is long rectangular.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the sheet type stirring blades (4) are made of porous zeolite-proof materials.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 5, which is characterized in that: self-deflating booster bag (5) comprises a stainless steel curved screen plate (501) and a bottom plate (502), the stainless steel curved screen plate (501) is bonded with the bottom plate (502), a gas storage block (504) is placed between the stainless steel curved screen plate (501) and the bottom plate (502), gas is filled in the gas storage block (504), and the bottom end of the bottom plate (502) is fixedly connected with a rigid fluff layer (503).
9. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes mellitus of claim 8, which is characterized in that: and a NSinventTM functional film is adhered to the surface of the stainless steel curved screen plate (501).
10. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes according to claims 1-9, which is characterized in that: the boiling method comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing before boiling, and soaking all ingredients in cold water for 20 minutes before boiling;
s2, adding the ingredients processed in S1 into a paste-avoiding decocting container, adding water, wherein the water level is 2-5cm higher than the medicine, and covering the container with a cover;
s3, boiling with strong fire, then boiling with slow fire for 30-40 minutes to obtain a liquid medicine, and in the boiling process, pushing and pulling the moving rod (3) back and forth in the boiling barrel (1) every 5-8 minutes to ensure that the sheet type stirring blade (4) can complete stirring in the boiling barrel (1) without uncovering a cover;
s4, pouring out the primary liquid medicine, adding water into the paste-avoiding decocting container, wherein the liquid level of the water is 1-3cm higher than that of the medicine, and repeating the step S3 to obtain a secondary liquid medicine;
s5, mixing the primary liquid medicine and the secondary liquid medicine to obtain the Chinese patent medicine for treating diabetes.
CN201910091695.1A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating diabetes Pending CN111494563A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN104107348A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-22 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Chinese herbal medicine for blood sugar reducing, and administration method thereof
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