CN111492849A - Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture - Google Patents
Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN111492849A CN111492849A CN202010307471.2A CN202010307471A CN111492849A CN 111492849 A CN111492849 A CN 111492849A CN 202010307471 A CN202010307471 A CN 202010307471A CN 111492849 A CN111492849 A CN 111492849A
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- rod
- driving gear
- driving
- connecting rod
- sliding block
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/085—Devices for setting seeds in pots
Abstract
The invention relates to a seeding device, in particular to an automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design an automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling raising, which can save labor power during operation and improve the working efficiency. The invention provides an automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture, which comprises a movable case, wherein two sides of the movable case are rotatably connected with two rollers, and the two rollers on the same side are in transmission connection; the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the mobile case, a fixed plate is connected between the connecting plate and the mobile case, and a sliding groove is formed in the fixed plate and is rectangular; a driving assembly disposed within the mobile chassis; and the shaking assembly is arranged in the movable case, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the shaking assembly. According to the invention, the eggplant seeds can be sown in the seedling shed by matching the driving assembly and the shaking assembly, so that the effect of automatic sowing in the seedling shed is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seeding device, in particular to an automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling.
Background
The eggplant is a plant of Solanum. Big leaves, oval to oblong oval, with petioles about 2-4.5 cm long (wild with skin pricks). The pregnant flower can grow singly, the flower stalk is about 1-1.8 cm long, and the hair is dense. The shape and size of the fruits vary greatly. The shape of the fruit is long or round, and the color is white, red, purple, etc. The fruit can be used as vegetable. The root, stem and leaf are used as astringent and diuretic, and the leaf can also be used as anesthetic. When the eggplants are planted, seeds are generally sprayed in a seedling shed for sowing.
At present, the mode of sowing eggplant seed is usually placed the seed in sowing equipment by the manual work, places sowing equipment in seedling shed top again, beats the inside seed of sowing equipment by the manual work again and shakes out to broadcast in seedling shed, change the position again after the seed has been broadcast to one place and sow, above-mentioned mode comparatively consumes the manpower when the operation, and manual operation is tired easily, and work efficiency is lower.
Therefore, need design the automatic seeder that can use manpower sparingly during the operation to improve work efficiency's eggplant and grow seedlings.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects that the manual operation is labor-consuming, the manual operation is easy to fatigue and the working efficiency is low in the mode, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the automatic eggplant seedling sowing device which can save the labor during the operation and improve the working efficiency.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling raising, which comprises a movable case, wherein two sides of the movable case are rotatably connected with two rollers, and the two rollers on the same side are in transmission connection; the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the mobile case, a fixed plate is connected between the connecting plate and the mobile case, and a sliding groove is formed in the fixed plate and is rectangular; a driving assembly disposed within the mobile chassis; and the shaking assembly is arranged in the movable case, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the shaking assembly.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a speed reducing motor which is arranged on the fixing plate; the driving belt is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and one transmission shaft of the driving belt is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the square sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a first connecting rod and an elastic connecting rod are connected to the square sliding block; the driving rod is connected to the driving belt, and the first connecting rod can be in contact with the driving rod; the collecting barrel is connected to the tail end of the elastic connecting rod, and blanking holes are formed in the bottom of the collecting barrel at uniform intervals.
Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises a sliding sleeve which is connected to the top of the square sliding block in a sliding manner, and an extension spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the square sliding block; the smashing rod is connected to the lower side of the sliding sleeve and can be in contact with the elastic connecting rod; the first ratchet bar is connected to the upper part in the mobile case; the contact rod is connected to the sliding sleeve and can be contacted with the first ratchet bar; and the second ratchet bar is connected to the middle part in the movable case, the direction of the ratchet teeth of the second ratchet bar is opposite to the direction of the ratchet teeth of the first ratchet bar, and the contact rod is contacted with the second ratchet bar.
Preferably, the mobile device also comprises a mobile assembly, wherein the mobile assembly comprises a first driving gear which is connected with the inner wall of the case; the second driving gear is connected to one wall, far away from the first driving gear, in the case, and is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft; the connecting shaft is connected between the rollers on the two sides; the two crossed belt pulleys are respectively connected to the connecting shaft and the transmission shaft of the first driving gear, and a flat belt is wound between the two crossed belt pulleys in a crossed manner; and the transmission rack is connected to the square sliding block and can be meshed with the first driving gear and the second driving gear.
Preferably, the connecting plate also comprises a screw rod which is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate through threads; the second connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate; universal ball, it is two settings, two universal balls respectively the rotary type connect the one end that is close to each other at second connecting rod and screw rod.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, the eggplant seeds can be sown in the seedling shed by matching the driving assembly and the shaking assembly, so that the effect of automatic sowing in the seedling shed is achieved.
2. The device can be driven to move by the moving assembly, and the device does not need to be pulled to move manually, so that the labor is effectively saved.
3. The invention only needs to pour eggplant seeds during operation, thereby effectively saving manpower, and the machine can work all the time without fatigue, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial rear view structural diagram of the dithering assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first partial left view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a second partial left view structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front view of the cross-over pulley and flat belt of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-moving case, 2-roller, 3-connecting plate, 4-fixing plate, 5-chute, 6-driving component, 61-reducing motor, 62-driving belt, 63-square sliding block, 64-deflector rod, 65-first connecting rod, 66-elastic connecting rod, 67-collecting barrel, 7-shaking component, 71-sliding sleeve, 72-extension spring, 73-smashing rod, 74-first ratchet bar, 75-contact rod, 76-second ratchet bar, 8-moving component, 81-first driving gear, 82-second driving gear, 83-connecting shaft, 84-cross belt pulley, 85-flat belt, 86-driving rack, 9-screw rod, 10-second connecting rod and 11-universal ball.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic seeder of eggplant seedling growing, as shown in fig. 1-5, including mobile case 1, gyro wheel 2, connecting plate 3 and fixed plate 4, the equal rotary type in mobile case 1 both sides is connected with two gyro wheels 2, two gyro wheel 2 transmissions of homonymy are connected, the right side is connected with connecting plate 3 in the mobile case 1, be connected with fixed plate 4 between 3 left sides of connecting plate and the mobile case 1, it has spout 5 to open on the fixed plate 4, spout 5 is the rectangle setting, still including drive assembly 6 and shake subassembly 7, be equipped with drive assembly 6 and shake subassembly 7 in the mobile case 1, drive assembly 6 and shake subassembly 7 transmission connection.
The shaking assembly 7 comprises a sliding sleeve 71, an extension spring 72, a hitting rod 73, a first ratchet 74, a contact rod 75 and a second ratchet 76, the sliding sleeve 71 is slidably connected to the top of the square sliding block 63, the extension spring 72 is connected between the sliding sleeve 71 and the square sliding block 63, the hitting rod 73 is connected to the lower side of the sliding sleeve 71, the hitting rod 73 can be in contact with the elastic connecting rod 66, the first ratchet 74 is connected to the upper portion of the movable case 1, the contact rod 75 is connected to the sliding sleeve 71, the contact rod 75 can be in contact with the first ratchet 74, the second ratchet 76 is connected to the middle portion of the movable case 1, the orientation of the second ratchet 76 is opposite to the orientation of the ratchet of the first ratchet 74, and the contact rod 75 can be in contact with the second ratchet 76.
When eggplant seeds are required to be sowed in the seedling shed, the device can be used, firstly, a user sleeves the device on two sides of the seedling shed, then the seeds are poured into the collecting barrel 67, then the speed reducing motor 61 can be started to drive the driving belt 62 to rotate, the driving belt 62 rotates to drive the shifting lever 64 to rotate, after the shifting lever 64 rotates to be in contact with the first connecting rod 65, the shifting lever 64 continues to rotate to drive the square sliding block 63 to do rectangular movement along the sliding chute 5 through the first connecting rod 65, the square sliding block 63 drives all devices on the square sliding block to move together when moving, when the square sliding block 63 drives all devices on the square sliding block to move together leftwards, the contact rod 75 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 71 to do reciprocating movement up and down under the action of the stretching spring 72 through the first ratchet rack 74, the sliding sleeve 71 can do reciprocating sliding up and down to knock on the elastic connecting rod 66 through the knocking rod 73, the collecting, so as to spray the eggplant seeds inside the collecting bucket 67 in the seedling raising basket, when the seeds are sprayed, the collecting bucket 67 continuously moves leftwards through the square sliding block 63, so that the seeds are uniformly sprayed in the seedling raising shed, when the square sliding block 63 moves leftwards to the limit, a row of seeds below the collecting bucket 67 in the seedling raising shed are also sown, at the moment, the square sliding block 63 moves downwards, the device can be pushed to move towards the parts which are not sown on the seedling raising shed through the rollers 2, when the square sliding block 63 moves downwards, the device also moves to the parts which are not sown on the seedling raising shed, at the moment, the square sliding block 63 moves rightwards, the contact rod 75 is in contact with the second rack 76 when the square sliding block 63 moves rightwards, the collecting bucket 67 is vibrated through the smashing rod 73, so that the seeding of the seedlings is carried out again, when the square sliding block 63 moves rightwards to the limit, the square sliding block 63 moves upwards, at the, so relapse, just can sow the eggplant seed in the canopy of growing seedlings.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the mobile device further includes a moving assembly 8, the moving assembly 8 includes a first driving gear 81, a second driving gear 82, a connecting shaft 83, crossed belt pulleys 84, a flat belt 85 and a transmission rack 86, the first driving gear 81 and the second driving gear 82 are respectively rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall in the mobile case 1, the connecting shaft 83 is connected between the rollers 2 at both sides, the second driving gear 82 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft 83, the crossed belt pulleys 84 are respectively connected to the connecting shaft 83 and the transmission shaft of the first driving gear 81, the flat belt 85 is crossed and wound between the two crossed belt pulleys 84, the transmission rack 86 is connected to the square slider 63, and the transmission rack 86 is engaged with the first driving gear 81 and the second driving gear 82.
When the square sliding block 63 needs to move downwards, the square sliding block 63 can drive the transmission rack 86 to be meshed with the second driving gear 82, the square sliding block 63 moves downwards to drive the transmission rack 86 to move downwards together, the transmission rack 86 moves downwards to drive the second driving gear 82 to rotate, the second driving gear 82 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 83 to rotate, the connecting shaft 83 rotates to drive the rollers 2 on two sides to rotate, so that the device is driven to move, when the square sliding block 63 moves upwards, the transmission rack 86 is meshed with the first driving gear 81, at the moment, the square sliding block 63 drives the transmission rack 86 to move upwards to drive the first driving gear 81 to rotate, the first driving gear 81 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 83 to rotate again through the crossed belt pulley 84 and the flat belt 85, and as the flat belt 85 is arranged in a crossed mode, the direction of the first driving gear 81 driving the connecting shaft 83 to rotate is consistent, thus, the device does not need to be pushed to move manually.
As shown in fig. 1, the connecting device further comprises a screw 9, a second connecting rod 10 and a universal ball 11, the screw 9 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate 3 through threads, the second connecting rod 10 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the fixing plate 4, and the universal ball 11 is rotatably connected to one ends, close to each other, of the second connecting rod 10 and the screw 9.
When will remove quick-witted case 1 cover on educating seedling shed, can twist screw rod 9 and remove towards educating seedling shed direction to play spacing effect to educating seedling shed, this equipment is when removing, and universal ball 11 can assist the removal.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic seeder of eggplant seedling, its characterized in that, including: the two sides of the movable case (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with two rollers (2), and the two rollers (2) on the same side are in transmission connection; the connecting plate (3) is connected to the inner side of the mobile case (1), a fixing plate (4) is connected between the connecting plate (3) and the mobile case (1), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the fixing plate (4), and the sliding groove (5) is arranged in a rectangular shape; a drive assembly (6) disposed within the mobile chassis (1); the shaking component (7) is arranged in the movable case (1), and the driving component (6) is in transmission connection with the shaking component (7).
2. An automatic sowing device for eggplant seedling cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving assembly (6) comprises: a reduction motor (61) mounted on the fixed plate (4); a driving belt (62) which is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (4), wherein one transmission shaft of the driving belt (62) is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (61); the square sliding block (63) is connected in the sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode, and a first connecting rod (65) and an elastic connecting rod (66) are connected to the square sliding block (63); a lever (64) connected to the drive belt (62), the first connecting rod (65) being in contact with the lever (64); the collecting barrel (67) is connected to the tail end of the elastic connecting rod (66), and blanking holes are formed in the bottom of the collecting barrel (67) at uniform intervals in a dense mode.
3. An automatic sowing device for eggplant seedling culture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the shaking assembly (7) comprises: the sliding sleeve (71) is connected to the top of the square sliding block (63) in a sliding mode, and an extension spring (72) is connected between the sliding sleeve (71) and the square sliding block (63); the smashing rod (73) is connected to the lower side of the sliding sleeve (71), and the smashing rod (73) can be in contact with the elastic connecting rod (66); a first ratchet bar (74) connected to the upper part of the movable cabinet (1); a contact rod (75) connected to the sliding sleeve (71), wherein the contact rod (75) is contacted with the first ratchet bar (74); and a second ratchet bar (76) connected to the inner middle portion of the movable case (1), wherein the ratchet orientation of the second ratchet bar (76) is opposite to the ratchet orientation of the first ratchet bar (74), and the contact rod (75) is contacted with the second ratchet bar (76).
4. An automatic sowing device for eggplant seedling raising according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a moving assembly (8), the moving assembly (8) comprising: a first driving gear (81) connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1); the second driving gear (82) is connected to one wall, far away from the first driving gear (81), in the case (1), and the second driving gear (82) is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft (83); a connecting shaft (83) connected between the rollers (2) on both sides; the two crossed belt pulleys (84) are arranged, the two crossed belt pulleys (84) are respectively connected to the connecting shaft (83) and the transmission shaft of the first driving gear (81), and a flat belt (85) is wound between the two crossed belt pulleys (84) in a crossed mode; and the transmission rack (86) is connected to the square sliding block (63), and the transmission rack (86) is meshed with the first driving gear (81) and the second driving gear (82).
5. An automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising: the screw rod (9) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (3) through threads; the second connecting rod (10) is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (4); universal ball (11), it is two settings, the one end that second connecting rod (10) and screw rod (9) are close to each other is connected in two universal ball (11) respectively rotary type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010307471.2A CN111492849B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010307471.2A CN111492849B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111492849A true CN111492849A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
| CN111492849B CN111492849B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010307471.2A Active CN111492849B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture |
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| CN (1) | CN111492849B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281173A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-04 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Electric power high voltage weeding rifle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB468103A (en) * | 1936-07-24 | 1937-06-29 | Herbert Graham Lawson Young | Improvements in and connected with devices for sowing seeds |
| CN202310543U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-07-11 | 陈钟华 | Seeding plough |
| CN203575232U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-05-07 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile automatic irrigation device for tray seedling seedbeds |
| CN204293826U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-29 | 吴昕芸 | Multi-functional scriber |
| CN108848716A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波奉化飞天人精密模具设计有限公司 | A kind of potato automatic sowing and fertilizer applicator |
| CN210094178U (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2020-02-21 | 福建武平联赢农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter is planted to dragon fruit |
-
2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202010307471.2A patent/CN111492849B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB468103A (en) * | 1936-07-24 | 1937-06-29 | Herbert Graham Lawson Young | Improvements in and connected with devices for sowing seeds |
| CN202310543U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2012-07-11 | 陈钟华 | Seeding plough |
| CN203575232U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-05-07 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile automatic irrigation device for tray seedling seedbeds |
| CN204293826U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-29 | 吴昕芸 | Multi-functional scriber |
| CN108848716A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波奉化飞天人精密模具设计有限公司 | A kind of potato automatic sowing and fertilizer applicator |
| CN210094178U (en) * | 2019-04-27 | 2020-02-21 | 福建武平联赢农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter is planted to dragon fruit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115281173A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-04 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Electric power high voltage weeding rifle |
| CN115281173B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-11-17 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Electric high-voltage weeding gun |
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| CN111492849B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210930 Address after: 322000 fo Tang Zhen Liu Shi Cun, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Yiwu Longchuan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 554300 city 101, floor 1, building 6, tongrenda Health Industrial Park, Binjiang Avenue, Bijiang District, Tongren City, Guizhou Province Applicant before: Kuang Cuijuan |
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