CN209072851U - A kind of weeder of vegetable cultivation hand propelled - Google Patents
A kind of weeder of vegetable cultivation hand propelled Download PDFInfo
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业种植设备技术领域,特别涉及一种蔬菜种植用手推式的除草装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a hand-push type weeding device for vegetable planting.
背景技术Background technique
蔬菜是食品的一类植物或菌类,蔬菜是人们日常饮食中必不可少的食物之一。在蔬菜的种植过程中都会定期的对蔬菜进行维护,以便于蔬菜更好的生长,对蔬菜进行定期的浇水、施肥和除草都是对蔬菜生长维护必不可少的步骤。目前,由于蔬菜叶子的分布都是比较随意的,杂草一般都是夹杂在蔬菜与蔬菜之间的,在除草时,大多还是采用传统的除草装置进行人工弯腰除草,将蔬菜叶子给拨弄开,然后使得除草装置进入到杂草的根部把杂草给铲断,这一过程中人为拨弄开蔬菜叶片很容易把蔬菜叶子给损毁断掉,影响蔬菜的生长,且过度耗费人力资源。因此,需要一种除草装置,能快速去除杂草,且不损害蔬菜生长,节省人力,小巧便携。Vegetables are a type of plants or fungi, and vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. In the process of planting vegetables, vegetables are regularly maintained to facilitate their better growth. Regular watering, fertilization and weeding of vegetables are all essential steps for the growth and maintenance of vegetables. At present, because the distribution of vegetable leaves is relatively random, weeds are generally mixed between vegetables and vegetables. When weeding, most of the traditional weeding devices are used to manually bend over to weed, and fiddle with the vegetable leaves. , and then make the weeding device enter the roots of the weeds to shovel the weeds. In this process, the vegetable leaves are easily damaged and broken by artificially poking open the vegetable leaves, which affects the growth of the vegetables and consumes excessive human resources. Therefore, there is a need for a weeding device, which can quickly remove weeds, does not damage the growth of vegetables, saves manpower, and is compact and portable.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术,本实用新型在于提供一种蔬菜种植用手推式的除草装置,解决了上述技术问题。In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a hand-push type weeding device for vegetable planting, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the present utility model is realized in this way:
一种蔬菜种植用手推式的除草装置,包括支撑主杆,所述支撑主杆的一侧连接有定滑轮,所述支撑主杆的另一侧连接有握把调节机构,所述支撑主杆的底部设有基座,所述基座远离支撑主杆的一侧设有固定架,所述基座上设有刀片复位旋转机构,所述刀片复位旋转机构连接有切割刀片,所述切割刀片与所述固定架相匹配,所述刀片复位旋转机构和握把调节机构之间设有索绳。A hand-push type weeding device for vegetable planting includes a main support rod, one side of the main support rod is connected with a fixed pulley, the other side of the main support rod is connected with a handle adjustment mechanism, and the main support rod is connected with a handle adjustment mechanism. The bottom of the rod is provided with a base, the side of the base away from the support main rod is provided with a fixing frame, the base is provided with a blade reset and rotation mechanism, and the blade reset and rotation mechanism is connected with a cutting blade, and the cutting The blade is matched with the fixed frame, and a cable is provided between the blade reset and rotation mechanism and the handle adjustment mechanism.
进一步的,所述握把调节机构包括第一转动轴,所述第一转动轴的两端设有连接座,所述连接座内设有弹性复位元件一,且所述弹性复位元件一套设在所述第一转动轴上,所述第一转动轴上连接有握把。Further, the handle adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, two ends of the first rotating shaft are provided with connecting seats, the connecting seat is provided with an elastic reset element 1, and the elastic reset element is set in a set. On the first rotating shaft, a handle is connected to the first rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述刀片复位旋转机构包括第二转动轴,所述第二转动轴的两端设有限位卡座,所述限位卡座的内部设有轴承座,所述第二转动轴的两端安装在所述轴承座内,一所述轴承座上设有弹性复位元件二,且所述弹性复位元件二套设在所述第二转动轴上,另一所述轴承座上设有收集索绳的收集座,所述限位卡座上开设有与索绳相匹配的开口,所述切割刀片连接在所述第二转动轴上。Further, the blade reset and rotating mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are provided with limit seats, the inside of the limit seats is provided with a bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft is provided with a bearing seat. Both ends are installed in the bearing seat, one of the bearing seats is provided with two elastic reset elements, and the second elastic reset elements are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the other bearing seat is provided with two elastic reset elements. A collection seat for collecting ropes, an opening matching the ropes is opened on the limiting card seat, and the cutting blade is connected to the second rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述索绳的一端安装在收集座上,且另一端安装在设置在握把上的连接块上。Further, one end of the rope is installed on the collecting seat, and the other end is installed on the connecting block arranged on the handle.
进一步的,所述固定架上开设有与切割刀片相互适配的凹槽。Further, the fixing frame is provided with a groove which is mutually matched with the cutting blade.
进一步的,所述固定架的形状为弧形状。Further, the shape of the fixing frame is an arc shape.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该蔬菜地除草装置,在使用时直接将除草装置沿着杂草的颈部向下推动至杂草的根部,便携易操作,配合切割刀片实现杂草的去除,不再像传统的除草装置需要把蔬菜拨弄开来除草易伤害到蔬菜的叶片,保障蔬菜生长。1. The vegetable weeding device is used to directly push the weeding device down along the neck of the weeds to the roots of the weeds. It is portable and easy to operate. It can be used with a cutting blade to remove weeds, which is no longer like traditional weeding. The device needs to fiddle with the vegetables to weed the leaves that are easy to damage the vegetables and ensure the growth of the vegetables.
2、该蔬菜地除草装置,在使用时直接顺着杂草把固定架套设在杂草的外部,在整个除草装置推动到杂草的根部时,配合刀片复位旋转机构和握把调节机构就可以实现杂草的准确去除,采用本蔬菜种植用除草装置不仅对蔬菜进行保护,且在除杂草时更加的高效便捷。2. The vegetable weeding device, when in use, directly sets the fixing frame on the outside of the weeds along the weeds. When the entire weeding device is pushed to the roots of the weeds, it cooperates with the blade reset and rotation mechanism and the handle adjustment mechanism to complete the operation. Accurate removal of weeds can be achieved, and the use of the vegetable weeding device for planting not only protects vegetables, but also is more efficient and convenient when removing weeds.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的优选实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the preferred implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
图2为本实用新型握把调节机构的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the handle adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型握把调节机构的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the handle adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;
图4为图1中刀片复位旋转机构的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the blade reset rotating mechanism in Fig. 1;
图5为图4中刀片复位旋转机构的剖视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the blade reset rotating mechanism in Fig. 4;
图6为本实用新型固定架和切割刀片示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the cutting blade of the present invention.
图中:1支撑主杆、2握把调节机构、21第一转动轴、22握把、23连接座、24弹性复位元件一、3定滑轮、4索绳、5刀片复位旋转机构、51第二转动轴、52限位卡座、53轴承座、54弹性复位元件二、55开口、6固定架、7切割刀片、8基座、9连接块、10把手、11收集座。In the figure: 1 support main rod, 2 handle adjustment mechanism, 21 first rotating shaft, 22 handle, 23 connecting seat, 24 elastic reset element 1, 3 fixed pulley, 4 rope, 5 blade reset rotation mechanism, 51 th 2 rotating shafts, 52 limit card seat, 53 bearing seat, 54 elastic reset element 2, 55 opening, 6 fixing frame, 7 cutting blade, 8 base, 9 connecting block, 10 handle, 11 collecting seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好理解本实用新型技术内容,下面提供具体实施例,并结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。In order to better understand the technical content of the present utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
一种蔬菜种植用手推式的除草装置,如图1所示,包括支撑主杆1,所述支撑主杆1的一侧连接有定滑轮3,所述支撑主杆1的另一侧连接有握把调节机构2,所述支撑主杆1的底部设有基座8,所述基座8远离支撑主杆的一侧设有固定架6,所述基座8上设有刀片复位旋转机构5,所述刀片复位旋转机构5连接有切割刀片7,所述切割刀片7与所述固定架6相匹配,所述刀片复位旋转机构5和握把调节机构2之间设有索绳4,支撑主杆1的上端设有带橡胶套的把手10,在使用时不仅可以起到防滑的作用,同时可以起到对手掌的保护,固定架6上开设有与切割刀片7相互适配的凹槽(未表示出),使得切割刀片7刚好落在了凹槽内,对切割刀片7的运动路径进行一定的限制,从而更好的实现杂草的去除,在使用时可以人工操作将除草装置沿着杂草的颈部向下推动,配合切割刀片7实现杂草根部的去除,不在像传统的蔬菜种植用除草装置需要把蔬菜给拨弄开来除草,不易伤害到蔬菜的叶片,保障蔬菜的生长;且该除草装置,在使用时直接顺着杂草把固定架6套设在杂草的外部,弧形状的固定架6易对杂草进行聚拢,在整个除草装置推动到杂草的根部时,配合刀片复位旋转机构5和握把调节机构2就可以实现杂草的准确去除,采用本蔬菜种植用除草装置不仅对蔬菜叶片进行保护,而且在除杂草时更加的高效便捷,且该除草装置便携,操作省力。A hand-push type weeding device for vegetable planting, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a main support rod 1, one side of the main support rod 1 is connected with a fixed pulley 3, and the other side of the main support rod 1 is connected There is a handle adjustment mechanism 2, the bottom of the support main rod 1 is provided with a base 8, the side of the base 8 away from the support main rod is provided with a fixing frame 6, and the base 8 is provided with a blade reset rotation Mechanism 5, the blade reset rotation mechanism 5 is connected with a cutting blade 7, the cutting blade 7 is matched with the fixing frame 6, and a rope 4 is provided between the blade reset rotation mechanism 5 and the handle adjustment mechanism 2 , the upper end of the support main rod 1 is provided with a handle 10 with a rubber sleeve, which can not only play a non-slip effect during use, but also protect the palm of the hand. The groove (not shown) makes the cutting blade 7 just fall in the groove, and the movement path of the cutting blade 7 is limited to a certain extent, so as to better realize the removal of weeds, and the weeding can be manually operated when in use. The device pushes down along the neck of the weeds, and cooperates with the cutting blade 7 to remove the roots of the weeds. It is not like the traditional vegetable planting weeding device that needs to fiddle with the vegetables for weeding, which is not easy to damage the leaves of the vegetables and protect the vegetables. And the weeding device, when in use, directly set the fixing frame 6 on the outside of the weeds along the weeds, the arc-shaped fixing frame 6 is easy to gather the weeds, and the whole weeding device is pushed to the weeds. At the root, the weeds can be accurately removed by cooperating with the blade reset rotation mechanism 5 and the handle adjustment mechanism 2. The use of the vegetable weeding device for planting not only protects the vegetable leaves, but also is more efficient and convenient when removing weeds. The weeding device is portable and labor-saving to operate.
如图2~3所示:所述握把调节机构2包括第一转动轴21,所述第一转动轴21的两端设有连接座23,所述连接座23内设有弹性复位元件一24,且所述弹性复位元件一24套设在所述第一转动轴21上,弹性复位元件一24采用复位弹簧的弹性元件连接,所述第一转动轴21上连接有握把22。采用此种设计使得人工操作除草装置时,只需要将手指拉紧握把带动切割刀片就可以实现杂草的切割去除,使得整个装置的设置更加的人性化,松开手指时自动实现复位从而便于重复的操作。As shown in Figures 2 to 3, the handle adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first rotating shaft 21, and two ends of the first rotating shaft 21 are provided with connecting seats 23, and the connecting seats 23 are provided with elastic reset elements. 24, and the elastic reset element one 24 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 21, the elastic reset element one 24 is connected by the elastic element of the reset spring, and the first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the handle 22. With this design, when manually operating the weeding device, the weeds can be cut and removed by simply pulling the finger on the handle to drive the cutting blade, which makes the setting of the entire device more user-friendly. Repeated operations.
如图4~6所示:所述刀片复位旋转机构5包括第二转动轴51,所述第二转动轴51的两端设有限位卡座52,即限位卡座的数量为两个,所述限位卡座52的内部设有轴承座53,所述第二转动轴51的两端安装在所述轴承座53内,一端的所述轴承座53上设有弹性复位元件二54,且所述弹性复位元件二54套设在所述第二转动轴51上,弹性复位元件二54采用复位弹簧,另一所述轴承座53上设有收集索绳4的收集座11,所述限位卡座52上开设有与索绳4相匹配的开口55,所述切割刀片7连接在所述第二转动轴51上。索绳4的一端安装在收集座11上,且另一端安装在设置在握把22上的连接块9上,采用此种设计方式在对杂草进行去除时,更加的方便,只需要切割刀片7进行推动就实现了杂草的隔断去除,且不对第二转动轴51施加拉力时就会实现自动的复位,便于重复操作。As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the blade reset and rotating mechanism 5 includes a second rotating shaft 51, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 51 are provided with limiter seats 52, that is, the number of limiter seats is two, A bearing seat 53 is arranged inside the limit holder 52 , two ends of the second rotating shaft 51 are installed in the bearing seat 53 , and an elastic reset element 2 54 is arranged on the bearing seat 53 at one end. And the second elastic reset element 54 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 51, the elastic reset element 2 54 adopts a reset spring, and the other bearing seat 53 is provided with a collection seat 11 for collecting the rope 4, the An opening 55 matching with the rope 4 is opened on the limit card holder 52 , and the cutting blade 7 is connected to the second rotating shaft 51 . One end of the rope 4 is installed on the collecting seat 11, and the other end is installed on the connecting block 9 arranged on the handle 22. This design method is more convenient when removing weeds, and only the cutting blade 7 is required. The weeds are cut off and removed by pushing, and automatic reset is achieved when no pulling force is applied to the second rotating shaft 51, which is convenient for repeated operations.
工作原理:使用时,操作人员手里拿着除草装置,把弧形状的固定架6套设在杂草的外侧,然后使得固定架6沿着杂草向下推动至地面,这时手动拉紧握把22,握把22向支撑主杆1上的把手10靠近,第一转动轴21转动一定角度,这时索绳4就会带动第二转动轴51开始转动,从而带动第二转动轴51上的切割刀片7转动向固定架6的内部靠拢,从而使得切割刀片7对杂草实现切割,从而实现除草的目的,除草结束后,由于设置的弹性复位元件,这时就会使得各部分部件进行复位,从而实现接下来的杂草的去除。Working principle: When in use, the operator holds the weeding device in his hand, sets the arc-shaped fixing frame 6 on the outside of the weeds, and then pushes the fixing frame 6 down along the weeds to the ground, and then manually tightens it. The handle 22, the handle 22 approaches the handle 10 on the support main rod 1, the first rotating shaft 21 rotates at a certain angle, then the rope 4 will drive the second rotating shaft 51 to start to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 51 The cutting blade 7 on the upper part rotates toward the interior of the fixed frame 6, so that the cutting blade 7 can cut the weeds, so as to achieve the purpose of weeding. Resetting is performed to achieve subsequent weed removal.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN114303623A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-04-12 | 毕节市经济作物工作站 | Weed removing device with collecting function for fruit planting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114303623A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-04-12 | 毕节市经济作物工作站 | Weed removing device with collecting function for fruit planting |
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