CN211630815U

CN211630815U - Plum seedling and seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211630815U
Application number: CN201921693545.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘来强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plum seeding apparatus that grows seedlings, the camera includes a supporting plate, the fixed support frame that is equipped with in one side of backup pad, the top of support frame is equipped with the storage hopper, the inlet pipe is located to the bottom of storage hopper, the inlet pipe is kept away from the one end and the solid fixed cylinder of storage hopper are linked together, the inside of solid fixed cylinder is equipped with the inner tube, run through in the middle of the inner tube and be equipped with the pivot, the pivot is connected with power device, the inoculation groove has all been seted up to the outside of inner tube, the solid fixed cylinder is kept away from one side of inlet pipe and has been seted up the discharge gate, be equipped with the discharging pipe on the discharge gate, the discharging pipe is kept away from the. Has the advantages that: the device simple structure makes things convenient for the seeding of fruit grower, has reduced fruit grower's intensity of labour, simultaneously great increase work efficiency, inform the seeding more even that makes the seed, make things convenient for the cultivation of seed.

Description

Plum seedling and seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a planting equipment's design field particularly, relates to a plum seeding apparatus that grows seedlings.

Background

Fructus Pruni Salicinae is a plant of Prunus of Rosaceae, and is named as Jiaqing seed, Bulin, Yuhuang plum, and prune. The mature period of the fruits is 7-8 months, and the fruits are full, mellow, exquisite, transparent, beautiful in shape, sour in plum taste, capable of promoting secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzyme, promoting gastrointestinal peristalsis, improving appetite, promoting digestion, inducing diuresis and reducing edema, and good in effects of beautifying, lubricating skin and resisting aging, so that the plum fruit is one of the favorite fruits and is widely cultivated all over the world.

In order to improve the survival rate of plum tree planting, fruit growers generally grow seedlings first, and transplant the seedlings when the plum trees grow to 30-40cm, and when the plum trees grow seedlings, the seedlings are firstly sowed, and the conventional sowing mode is manual sowing, so that the labor intensity of the fruit growers is greatly increased, the sowing work efficiency is reduced, and the plum seedling sowing device is needed to solve the problems.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plum seeding apparatus that grows seedlings to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plum seedling and seeding device comprises a supporting plate, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a storage hopper is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, an inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, one end, away from the inlet pipe, of the inlet pipe is communicated with a fixed cylinder, an inner cylinder is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the inner cylinder and is connected with a power device, seed receiving grooves are formed in the outer portion of the inner cylinder, a discharge hole is formed in one side, away from the inlet pipe, of the fixed cylinder, a discharge pipe is arranged on the discharge hole, one end, away from the discharge hole, of the discharge pipe penetrates through the supporting plate and extends towards the lower portion of the supporting plate, a material shaking device is arranged below the discharge pipe and comprises a first motor, an L-shaped rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the other, one side of arc spout is equipped with the push rod, the opposite side and the screening box fixed connection of push rod, the other end of screening box is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece with all be equipped with strutting arrangement on the push rod.

Furthermore, the supporting device comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is respectively sleeved on the supporting rod and the push rod, a hanging rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the sleeve, and one end of the hanging rod, far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the two ends of the sleeve are respectively positioned on the push rod and the support rod, and damping springs are sleeved on the push rod and the support rod.

Furthermore, the bracing piece is kept away from the fixed limiting plate that is equipped with of one end of screening box.

Further, power device includes the second motor, and the output of second motor is equipped with first belt pulley, one side of first belt pulley is located one side of pivot is fixed and is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with be connected through the belt between the first belt pulley.

Further, one side of backup pad is fixed and is equipped with the battery, first motor with the second motor all with battery electric connection.

Furthermore, one end of the supporting plate, which is far away from the supporting frame, is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the other sides of the supporting legs are fixedly provided with moving wheels.

Furthermore, one end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a pushing handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the inner barrel is arranged in the sleeve, the inoculating grooves are arranged on the inner barrel and are the same in size, the inoculating grooves are driven by the power device to pass through the feeding pipe, so that plum seeds in the storage hopper can fall into the inoculating grooves through the feeding pipe, circular motion is performed under the drive of the power device, the inoculating grooves with the plum seeds are moved to the discharge port, then the plum seeds slide down to the discharge pipe under the action of gravity, so that the equivalent seeds can fall down, then the first motor is started, the falling seeds are vibrated by the first motor and fall down through the bottom of the screening box, and therefore the uniform seed scattering process is realized, the device is simple in structure, the sowing of fruit growers is facilitated, the labor intensity of the fruit growers is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly increased, and the sowing of the seeds is more uniform through notification, the cultivation of seeds is convenient;

(2) the utility model discloses a screening box, the utility model discloses a material shaking device, the strutting arrangement can play the effect of support through jib and sleeve to screening box, avoid its unsettled placing, great increase the stability of placing, damping spring can avoid bumping between screening box and the sleeve, great increase safety in utilization, the limiting plate can play spacing effect to the bracing piece, avoid the bracing piece to follow the slide-out in the sleeve, the stability of shaking the material has been increased, remove the removal that the wheel conveniently drove the device, great increase the stability of removal, reduce moving of fruit grower.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plum seedling and seeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material shaking device in the plum seedling and sowing device according to the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a support plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a storage hopper; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a fixed cylinder; 6. an inner barrel; 7. A seed receiving tank; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first motor; 11. an L-shaped rod; 12. an arc-shaped chute; 13. a push rod; 14. a screening cassette; 15. a support bar; 16. a sleeve; 17. a boom; 18. a damping spring; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a second motor; 21. a first pulley; 22. a second pulley; 23. a belt; 24. a moving wheel; 25. a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, a plum seedling and seeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting plate 1, a supporting frame 2 is fixedly disposed on one side of the supporting plate 1, a storage hopper 3 is disposed on the top of the supporting frame 2, a feeding pipe 4 is disposed on the bottom of the storage hopper 3, one end of the feeding pipe 4 away from the storage hopper 3 is communicated with a fixed cylinder 5, an inner cylinder 6 is disposed inside the fixed cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 9 is disposed in the middle of the inner cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 9 is connected with a power device, seed receiving grooves 7 are disposed outside the inner cylinder 6, a discharging port is disposed on one side of the fixed cylinder 5 away from the feeding pipe 4, a discharging pipe 8 is disposed on the discharging port, one end of the discharging pipe 8 away from the discharging port penetrates through the supporting plate 1 and extends below the supporting plate 1, a material shaking device is disposed below the discharging pipe 8, the material shaking device comprises a first motor 10, an L-shaped rod 11 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 10, the other end of the L-shaped rod 11 is arranged in an arc-shaped chute 12, a push rod 13 is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped chute 12, the other side of the push rod 13 is fixedly connected with a screening box 14, a support rod 15 is arranged at the other end of the screening box 14, support devices are arranged on the support rod 15 and the push rod 13, an inner cylinder is arranged inside a sleeve 16, an inoculation groove 7 is arranged on an inner cylinder 6, the size of the inoculation groove 7 is the same, the inoculation groove 7 can pass through a feed pipe 4 under the driving of a power device, so that plum seeds in a storage hopper 3 can fall into the inoculation groove 7 through the feed pipe 4, and can do circular motion under the driving of the power device, so that the inoculation groove 7 with the plum seeds stored therein is moved to a discharge port, and then the plum seeds can slide down to a discharge pipe 8 under the action of gravity, thereby can realize falling equivalent seed, then start first motor 10, first motor 10 will vibrate the seed that falls, then falls through the bottom of screening the box to the process of evenly spilling kind is realized, the device simple structure makes things convenient for fruit grower's seeding, has reduced fruit grower's intensity of labour, simultaneously great increase work efficiency, inform the seeding more even that makes the seed, make things convenient for the cultivation of seed.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-2, for the supporting device, the supporting device includes a sleeve 16, the sleeve 16 is respectively sleeved on the supporting rod 15 and the push rod 13, a suspension rod 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sleeve 16, one end of the suspension rod 17 far away from the sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1, and the supporting device can support the screening box 14 through the suspension rod 17 and the sleeve 16, so as to avoid the screening box from being placed in the air, and greatly increase the placing stability; for the sleeve 16, the two ends of the sleeve 16 are respectively positioned on the push rod 13 and the support rod 15 and are sleeved with the damping springs 18, and the damping springs 18 can avoid collision between the screening box 14 and the sleeve 16, so that the use safety is greatly improved; for the supporting rod 15, a limiting plate 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting rod 15, which is far away from the screening box 14, and the limiting plate 19 can limit the supporting rod 15, so that the supporting rod 15 is prevented from sliding out of the sleeve 16, and the material shaking stability is improved; for the power device, the power device comprises a second motor 20, a first belt pulley 21 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 20, a second belt pulley 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first belt pulley 21, which is positioned at one side of the rotating shaft 9, the second belt pulley 22 is connected with the first belt pulley 21 through a belt 23, and the power device can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the blanking and feeding processes can be conveniently realized; for the support plate 1, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate 1, the first motor 10 and the second motor 20 are both electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery can supply power to the first motor 10 and the second motor 20; for the supporting plate 1, one end of the supporting plate 1, which is far away from the supporting frame 2, is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the other side of each supporting leg is fixedly provided with a moving wheel 24, and the moving wheels 24 are convenient for driving the device to move, so that the moving stability is greatly increased, and the movement of fruit growers is reduced; for the supporting plate 1, a pushing handle 25 is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting plate 1, and the pushing handle is convenient for a fruit grower to push the supporting plate 1.

To sum up, with the aid of the above technical scheme of the utility model, for the convenient understanding the above technical scheme of the utility model, just below the utility model discloses theory of operation or the mode of operation at the actual process carry out the detailed description:

in practical application, firstly, the selected and cultivated plum seeds are placed in a storage hopper, then the first motor 10 and the second motor 20 are started simultaneously, the starting of the first motor 10 drives the L-shaped rod 11 to rotate, and simultaneously the push rod 13 is driven to pull back and forth the screening box 14, so that the effect of starting and shaking the seeds in the discharging pipe can be realized, meanwhile, the starting of the second motor 20 drives the first belt pulley 21 to rotate, the first belt pulley 21 drives the second belt pulley 22 to rotate under the driving of the belt 23, so that the rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate, as the inner cylinder 6 is arranged inside the sleeve 16, and the inoculation grooves 7 are arranged on the inner cylinder 6, the sizes of the inoculation grooves 7 are the same, the inoculation grooves 7 are driven by the power device to pass through the feeding pipe 4, so that the plum seeds in the feeding pipe 3 can fall into the inoculation grooves 7 through the feeding pipe 4, circular motion is made under power device's drive simultaneously, thereby the inoculation groove 7 that will store up the plum seed removes the discharge gate, then the plum seed will slide under the effect of gravity in discharging pipe 8, thereby can realize falling equivalent seed, then start first motor 10, first motor 10 will vibrate the seed that falls, then fall through the bottom of screening box, thereby realize the process of evenly broadcasting, the device simple structure, make things convenient for the seeding of fruit grower, the intensity of labour of fruit grower has been reduced, simultaneously great increase work efficiency, inform the seeding more even that makes the seed, make things convenient for the cultivation of seed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The plum seedling and seeding device is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), a supporting frame (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (1), a storage hopper (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (2), a feeding pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (3), one end, far away from the storage hopper (3), of the feeding pipe (4) is communicated with a fixed cylinder (5), an inner cylinder (6) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (5), a rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the middle of the inner cylinder (6), the rotating shaft (9) is connected with a power device, seed receiving grooves (7) are formed in the outer portion of the inner cylinder (6), a discharging port is formed in one side, far away from the feeding pipe (4), of the fixed cylinder (5), a discharging pipe (8) is arranged on the discharging port, one end, far away from the discharging port, of the discharging pipe (8) penetrates through, and to the below of backup pad (1) is extended, the below of discharging pipe (8) is equipped with and all shakes the material device, shake the material device and include first motor (10), the output of first motor (10) is equipped with L type pole (11), the other end of L type pole (11) is located in arc spout (12), one side of arc spout (12) is equipped with push rod (13), the opposite side and screening box (14) fixed connection of push rod (13), the other end of screening box (14) is equipped with bracing piece (15), bracing piece (15) with all be equipped with strutting arrangement on push rod (13).

2. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises a sleeve (16), the sleeve (16) is respectively sleeved on the supporting rod (15) and the push rod (13), a hanging rod (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sleeve (16), and one end, far away from the sleeve (16), of the hanging rod (17) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1).

3. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 2, wherein damping springs (18) are sleeved on the push rod (13) and the support rod (15) at two ends of the sleeve (16) respectively.

4. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 3, wherein a limiting plate (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod (15) far away from the screening box (14).

5. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 4, wherein the power device comprises a second motor (20), a first belt pulley (21) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (20), a second belt pulley (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first belt pulley (21) and located on one side of the rotating shaft (9), and the second belt pulley (22) is connected with the first belt pulley (21) through a belt (23).

6. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 5, wherein a storage battery is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (1), and the first motor (10) and the second motor (20) are electrically connected with the storage battery.

7. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at one end of the supporting plate (1) far away from the supporting frame (2), and moving wheels (24) are fixedly arranged at the other side of the supporting legs.

8. A plum seedling and sowing device according to claim 7, wherein a push handle (25) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support plate (1).