CN111485598A - A drainage device for municipal rainwater is collected - Google Patents
A drainage device for municipal rainwater is collected Download PDFInfo
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- CN111485598A CN111485598A CN202010323628.0A CN202010323628A CN111485598A CN 111485598 A CN111485598 A CN 111485598A CN 202010323628 A CN202010323628 A CN 202010323628A CN 111485598 A CN111485598 A CN 111485598A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a drainage device for collecting municipal rainwater, which belongs to the technical field of municipal drainage facilities and comprises: flower bed; a water guide assembly; the rainwater collecting assembly comprises a collecting box body arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a rainwater collecting piece communicated with the bottom plate is arranged in the collecting box body; the shell is used for surrounding and protecting the rainwater collection assembly and the flower bed; the collecting box body is internally provided with a discharging piece for discharging redundant rainwater in the collecting box body; the collecting box body is internally provided with a spraying piece used for discharging and sprinkling irrigation rainwater collected in the collecting box body. The invention aims to provide a drainage device for collecting municipal rainwater, which can well drain and collect rainwater in a municipal flower bed, can irrigate the collected rainwater again, effectively ensures the existence of municipal green plants and saves water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal drainage facilities, in particular to a drainage device for collecting municipal rainwater.
Background
The flower bed is a configuration mode for regularly planting ornamental flowers in a planting bed. The flower bed is a garden facility for planting ornamental plants on a certain range of beds according to a pattern in a whole form or a half-whole form so as to show the beauty of flower groups. Flowers with different colors are planted in the planting bed, the group effect of the flowers is used for expressing the pattern and the pattern or the flower application form of gorgeous landscape when the flowers are contained, and the decorative effect is expressed by the prominent color or the gorgeous forehead pattern.
At present, in order to better make people feel more comfortable in the city and make the city more beautiful, a large amount of greening can be built in streets or parks in the city, flower beds are additionally built around municipal buildings such as buildings and roads, and the environment around the flower beds can be greened and beautified by some flowers and plants planted in the flower beds.
For example, the road flower bed can have good noise reduction effect and dust adsorption effect on the road, and meanwhile, the delicacy of the landscape in the city can be increased. However, in summer, the rainfall is in a season with large rainfall, and the traditional flower bed is generally constructed in a closed type, so that water cannot be drained with good effect, plants in a plurality of flower beds can be soaked in water for a long time, root systems of the plants are easy to rot, meanwhile, when the sun rises, the water temperature in the flower beds can rise, the root systems of the plants are soaked in hot water for a long time, and the plants are very easy to die; meanwhile, when the local area is not rainy in summer for a long time, the plants can die due to drought, and how to strengthen the drainage effect of the municipal flower bed, improve the drainage efficiency of the flower bed and avoid the death of municipal green plants is a heat problem in the municipal problem nowadays.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the drainage device for collecting the municipal rainwater, which can better drain and collect the rainwater of the municipal flower bed, can irrigate the collected rainwater again, effectively ensures the existence of municipal green plants and saves water resources.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a drain for municipal rainwater collection, comprising: the flower bed comprises a bottom plate positioned at the bottom, a splash guard is vertically arranged at the edge position of the periphery of the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of uniform first water guide holes are formed in the bottom of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode, a first screening piece for preventing flower mud from falling is arranged at the position of each first water guide hole, the diameter of each first water guide hole is gradually reduced from the top of the bottom plate to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the splash guard is in a closed surrounding shape; the water guide assembly comprises a plurality of water guide plates which are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the mudguard, an inner fillet is arranged between the water guide plates and the mudguard, a second water guide hole penetrates through the mudguard at the position of the inner fillet of the water guide plates, and a second screening element for preventing the flower mud from falling off the mudguard is arranged at the position of the second water guide hole; the rainwater collecting assembly comprises a collecting box body arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a rainwater collecting piece communicated with the bottom plate is arranged in the collecting box body; the shell is used for surrounding and protecting the rainwater collection assembly and the flower bed; the collecting box body is internally provided with a discharging piece for discharging redundant rainwater in the collecting box body; the collecting box body is internally provided with a spraying piece used for discharging and sprinkling irrigation rainwater collected in the collecting box body.
Through adopting the above-mentioned setting, water guide assembly in the flower bed can effectively carry out the water conservancy diversion with the rainwater from the flower mud, and carry out effectual collection through rainwater collection subassembly with the rainwater of water conservancy diversion, can discharge the unnecessary rainwater that overflows that is in collecting the box through the piece that separates that arranges that sets up in collecting box, and simultaneously, can carry out green planting through the rainwater that sprays that sets up in collecting box is internal and spray with being in collecting the box, thereby can in time discharge the rainwater and separate, collect the rainwater of part, it can water to wait to reach the plant and need spray when.
The rainwater collecting device is further provided with a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the bottom plate, a fixing plate fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a plurality of second through holes matched and communicated with the first through holes and penetrating through the fixing plate, a plurality of third through holes matched and communicated with the first water guide holes and arranged in the fixing plate.
By adopting the arrangement, the fixing plate in the rainwater collecting part is connected and communicated with the bottom plate, so that rainwater can naturally fall into the collecting box body from the first through hole, the second through hole, the first water guide hole and the third through hole to be drained and collected under the gravity effect, the drainage of the rainwater can be accelerated by the rainwater guide part, water vapor in the collecting box body can be taken away, and the taken water vapor can be drained to an external space in rainy days; when the flower mud is dry, the brought water vapor can be fed back into the flower mud to keep the flower mud moist.
The rainwater guiding piece comprises an inner cavity, the inner cavity is formed in the plate body of the fixing plate and is respectively communicated with the second through holes, a mounting opening is formed in the position of the side wall of the collecting box body in a penetrating mode and is connected with the side wall of the fixing plate, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting opening, an exhaust rotating fan is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, an exhaust opening is formed in the side wall of the fixing plate and is communicated with the mounting opening and the inner cavity, a cavity is formed between the outer shell and the outer wall of the mudguard and between the outer shell and the outer wall of the collecting box body, and a communicating opening penetrating through the outer shell and the mudguard is formed in the top of the cavity.
By adopting the arrangement, the inner cavities in the arranged rainwater guide pieces are communicated with the second through holes, and the airflow is guided by the exhaust rotating fan arranged on the mounting opening arranged at the position of the outer wall of the collecting box body, so that the falling efficiency of rainwater from the second through holes is improved, the speed of rainwater to be discharged from the flower bed to the collecting box body is effectively improved, partial water vapor in the collecting box body can be taken away from the communicating openings, and the taken water vapor can be discharged to the external space in rainy days; when the flower mud is dry, the brought water vapor can be fed back into the flower mud to keep the flower mud moist.
The invention is further provided with a water guide bucket fixed at the position of the second through hole orifice, and the diameter of the water guide bucket is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned setting, the water guide fill that sets up can be relatively smooth and easy when making the rainwater fall from the second through hole, avoids because the exhaust changes the air current that the fan drove and guides the rainwater to the inner chamber in, can discharge and collect the rainwater betterly.
The invention is further provided with an air guide slat which is arranged at the position of the communicating port in an adjustable manner, two extending ends of the air guide slat are rotatably connected with the shell through a rotating shaft, a reset torsion spring which is abutted against the air guide slat is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a locking port is arranged at one end of the shell close to the communicating port, a く -shaped locking strip is rotatably connected in the locking port, a rubber sleeve is sleeved at the edge of the locking port, and a blocking strip with the extending direction consistent with the extending direction of the air guide slat is arranged at one end of the mudguard close to the communicating port.
By adopting the arrangement, the arranged air guide strip plate can rotate at the position of the communicating port through the rotating shaft, the swing of the air guide strip plate can be controlled through the reset torsion spring, the air guide strip plate can be fixed at one side, close to the outside, of the shell through the locking strip, the air guide strip plate can be fixed at one side, close to the inside, of the shell through the blocking strip, the outlet direction of air flowing can be well controlled through the swing of the air guide strip plate, the locking strip is unlocked in rainy days, the air guide strip plate is controlled through the reset torsion spring to be clamped at one end position of the blocking strip, and air is discharged towards the outside direction; the locking strip is locked during drying, so that the air guide strip plate is locked at a position close to one side of the locking strip, and the air is discharged in the direction of the floral foam.
The invention further provides that: the spraying piece comprises a spraying pump body, a mounting platform is fixed at the position of the inner wall of the collecting box body, the spraying pump body is fixed at the position of the bearing surface of the mounting table, a shunt connecting pipe is arranged at the output end of the spraying pump body, the shunt connecting pipe is provided with two ports, wherein the port of one of the shunt connecting pipes is in through connection with the side wall of the collecting tank body through a first connecting pipe, wherein the port of the other shunt connecting pipe sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate and the bottom plate through a second connecting pipe, a spray pipe communicated with the second connecting pipe is arranged at the position of the bearing surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of water spray holes are arranged through the body of the spray pipe, first connecting pipe not with spray pump body link position department and install out water spare, the input end department that sprays the pump body installs the drinking-water pipe, the water inlet of drinking-water pipe is located the internal surface of water least significant end of collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned setting, the pump body that sprays that sets up sprays water irrigation to the flower mud direction respectively through first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe for the flower mud can make the flower mud keep moist when dry weather, makes green planting possess better growing environment and both can not soak in the aquatic, also can not be in the earth of desiccation, effectively improves green living effect of planting.
The water outlet part comprises a vertical connecting pipe, one end of the vertical connecting pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe, a plurality of placing cavities which are communicated with the mud guard plate are formed in the water guide plate, water outlet pipes are fixed in the placing cavities, the water outlet pipes are communicated with one end of the water guide plate far away from the mud guard plate, one end, which is not communicated with the water guide plate, of each water outlet pipe is communicated with the vertical connecting pipe, and a third screening part is fixed at one end, which is communicated with the water guide plate, of each water outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned setting, the outlet pipe of setting can be followed water deflector department and sprayed water to the flower mud direction, should set up and can carry out the injection of water from the flower mud, and one of them avoids conventional water to plant the top from green and irritate and the part that causes is in green plant the face, is in the water evaporation waste on earth top end face, and its two can keep the wettability of flower mud constantly, guarantee green living environment of planting.
The urban municipal drainage system is characterized in that the drainage part comprises a plurality of drainage pipes, the drainage pipes are vertically arranged at the inner bottom wall of the collection box body and penetrate through the inner bottom wall of the collection box body, the outer bottom wall of the collection box body and the bottom of the drainage pipes are communicated with municipal drainage pipes in a city, a baffle is fixed at the top end of each drainage pipe, and a plurality of through holes penetrating through the baffle are formed in the baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned setting, the row that sets up leaves the piece and can will be in the internal unnecessary rainwater of collecting box, and the baffle position department of seting up the through-hole from the top is arranged and is left, avoids the rainwater to cause the water to flow backward into the flower bed when collecting the box and being in and fill up, can drain the rainwater when collecting the rainwater.
The invention further provides that a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fender, humidity sensors are arranged in the placing grooves, a fine screen is fixed at an opening on one side of the placing groove, which is far away from the humidity sensors, and the humidity sensors are electrically connected with the spraying pump body in a control mode through a controller.
Through adopting the above-mentioned setting, install the wet degree in a plurality of humidity transducer can respond to the flower mud betterly in the arrangement groove of setting, and humidity transducer and spray and adopt the controller to carry out electric control connection between the pump body, when the humidity of flower mud is lower, the flower mud is in under dry state's the condition, can make the pump body that sprays start, water the flower mud, and simultaneously, can separate the shelves with the flower mud on the one hand through fine and dense screen cloth, the degree of accuracy of avoiding the flower mud to contact with humidity transducer and causing humidity transducer is influenced, on the other hand can make the humidity transducer can better measure the humidity condition in the flower bed through cutting off earth.
The water collecting device is further provided with a water slide plate arranged at the top of the shell, a water inlet groove communicated with the interior of the collecting box body is formed in the collecting box body along the extending direction of the collecting box body, a water diversion slope is fixed between the collecting box body and the shell, and the lowest end of the water diversion slope is flush with the opening position of the water inlet groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned setting, the water skiing board of setting can be better water conservancy diversion rainwater for the rainwater either falls into ground or gets into the flower mud, can discharge better the rainwater through the rainwater guiding piece of flower mud bottom and leave, collect, and intake antrum between the collection box, diversion slope can make the rainwater that falls into between collection box and the shell can enter into the collection box and collect, discharge and leave.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the flower bed, rainwater can be effectively guided from flower mud through the water guide assembly in the flower bed, the guided rainwater is effectively collected through the rainwater collection assembly, redundant overflowing rainwater in the collection box body can be drained through the drainage piece arranged in the collection box body, meanwhile, the rainwater in the collection box body can be sprayed in a green planting mode through the spraying piece arranged in the collection box body, and therefore the flower bed can drain rainwater in time, collect part of rainwater and irrigate when plants need to be sprayed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall sectional view schematically showing an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. flower bed; 11. a base plate; 111. a first water guide hole; 112. a first screening element; 113. a first through hole; 12. a fender; 121. a placing groove; 122. a humidity sensor; 123. fine screening; 13. a water guide plate; 131. a second water guide hole; 132. a second screening element; 2. a collection box body; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a second through hole; 221. a water guide hopper; 23. a third through hole; 241. an inner cavity; 242. an installation port; 243. a mounting frame; 244. the exhaust is rotated to a fan; 245. an exhaust port; 3. a housing; 31. a cavity; 311. a water inlet groove; 312. a water diversion slope; 32. a communication port; 33. an air guide slat; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a return torsion spring; 36. locking the opening; 361. a locking bar; 362. a rubber sleeve; 37. a barrier strip; 38. a water skis; 41. spraying a pump body; 42. an installation table; 43. a shunt connecting pipe; 431. a first connecting pipe; 432. a second connecting pipe; 44. a shower pipe; 441. a water spray hole; 45. a water pumping pipe; 461. a vertical connecting pipe; 462. a placing cavity; 463. a water outlet pipe; 464. a third screening element; 51. a discharge pipe; 52. a baffle plate; 53. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In this embodiment:
a drainage device for municipal rainwater collection comprises a flower bed 1, as shown in figures 1 and 2, in the embodiment, the flower bed 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 at the bottom, a splash guard 12 is vertically arranged at the edge position of the periphery of the top of the bottom plate 11, in the embodiment, the splash guard 12 is in a closed surrounding shape, a rectangular frame structure is formed between the splash guard 12 and the bottom plate 11, of course, in other embodiments, the appearance shape structure of the flower bed 1 including a circular shape, a triangular shape and the like can be formed, a plurality of accommodating grooves 121 are arranged at the inner wall position of the splash guard 12, humidity sensors 122 are fixed in the accommodating grooves 121, a fine screen 123 is fixed at the opening of one side of the accommodating groove 121 far away from the humidity sensors 122, and the fine screen 123 adopts a 50-mesh screen of CQ 19.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of first water guide holes 111 are uniformly formed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11 and penetrate through the bottom plate 11, a first screening member 112 is disposed at one end of the top of each of the first water guide holes 111 close to the flower mud, the first screening member 112 is a 60-mesh screen of CQ19, the 60-mesh screen of CQ19 has a good screening and blocking effect, and can prevent soil from entering and water from entering, and the flower mud can be prevented from falling through the first water guide holes 111 from the flower bed 1 and can pass through the first water guide holes 111 through the first screening member 112, and in this embodiment, the diameter of the first water guide holes 111 is gradually reduced from the top of the bottom plate 11 to the bottom of the bottom plate 11, so that the water can be better guided to fall from the flower mud.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, a water guide assembly is further disposed on the flower bed 1, the water guide assembly includes a plurality of water guide plates 13 disposed at inner wall positions of the mud guard 12 in an upward and uniform inclined manner, an inner corner is formed at an acute angle position between the water guide plates 13 and the mud guard 12, in addition, a second water guide hole 131 is formed at the inner corner position of the water guide plate 13 through the mud guard 12, a second sieve 132 is disposed at the position of the second water guide hole 131, in the present embodiment, the second sieve 132 is also a 60-mesh sieve of CQ19, and the second sieve 132 can prevent the flower mud from passing through the second water guide hole 131 from the mud guard 12, but can enable water flow to pass through the second water guide hole 131.
Secondly, in this embodiment, a rainwater collecting assembly is installed at the bottom of the flower bed 1, the rainwater collecting assembly includes a collecting box 2, the collecting box 2 is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and meanwhile, a rainwater collecting member communicated with the bottom plate 11 is provided in the collecting box 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rainwater collecting member includes a fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is fixed at the bottom position of the bottom plate 11, a plurality of first through holes 113 are formed through the bottom plate 11, a plurality of second through holes 22 matching and penetrating the first through holes 113 are formed through the fixing plate 21 on the fixing plate 21, a water guiding bucket 221 is fixed at an opening position of the second through hole 22, a diameter of the water guiding bucket 221 is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom position, and a 60-mesh screen of CQ19 is also fixed at the top and bottom opening positions of the water guiding bucket 221.
Meanwhile, a plurality of third through holes 23 (not shown in the drawings) are formed in the fixing plate 21 to penetrate through the fixing plate 21 and match with and penetrate through the first water guide holes 111, and in addition, a rainwater guide member is installed in the fixing plate 21, so that rainwater can be guided well by the rainwater guide member, and rainwater in the flower mud can be discharged into the collection box 2 and collected.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rain water guide includes an inner cavity 241, the inner cavity 241 is opened inside the plate body of the fixing plate 21, the inner cavity 241 communicates with the plurality of second through holes 22, an installation opening 242 is opened through a sidewall of the collecting box 2, both ends of the fixing plate 21 are fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 2, the installation opening 242 is connected to the sidewall of the fixing plate 21, an installation frame 243 is fixedly installed in the installation opening 242, an exhaust rotating fan 244 is fixed to the installation frame 243, an air suction direction of the exhaust rotating fan 244 is such that air is sucked from the inner cavity 241 to the outside of the collecting box 2, an exhaust port 245 is opened on a sidewall of the fixing plate 21, and the exhaust port 245 communicates with the installation opening 242 and the inner cavity 241.
In addition, at the rainwater collection subassembly, the outer wall position department of flower bed 1 is fixed with shell 3, this shell 3 can collect the subassembly with the rainwater, the flower bed 1 surrounds the protection, water skiing board 38 is installed at shell 3 top, collect the inlet channel 311 that the box 2 seted up and collect 2 inside looks through of box along the extending direction of collecting the box 2, position department is fixed with diversion slope 312 between collection box 2 and the shell 3, the least significant end and the inlet channel 311 open position of diversion slope 312 are parallel and level mutually, and, at this shell 3 and fender 12 outer wall, set up cavity 31 between the both sides position of collecting the box 2 outer wall, set up the intercommunication mouth 32 that runs through shell 3, fender 12 on the horizontal direction at this cavity 31 top.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an air guide strip 33 is adjustably mounted at the position of the communication port 32, both extending ends of the air guide strip 33 are rotatably connected to the housing 3 through a rotating shaft 34, a return torsion spring 35 abutting against the air guide strip 33 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 34, a locking port 36 is opened at one end of the housing 3 close to the communication port 32, a locking bar 361 with a cross section being "く" is rotatably connected to the locking port 36, a rubber sleeve 362 (not shown in the figure) is sleeved at the edge of the locking port 36, and a blocking bar 37 with an extending direction consistent with the extending direction of the air guide strip 33 is provided at one end of the fender 12 close to the communication port 32.
In this embodiment, a spraying member for discharging and spraying the collected rainwater in the collection box body 2 is arranged in the collection box body 2.
The spraying part comprises a spraying pump body 41, a mounting table 42 is fixed on the inner wall of the collecting box body 2, the spraying pump body 41 is fixed on the bearing surface of the mounting table 42, meanwhile, the humidity sensor 122 and the spraying pump body 41 are connected by adopting a single chip microcomputer controller, the spraying pump body 41 is controlled to stop water supply by humidity sensing of the humidity sensor 122, a shunt connecting pipe 43 is arranged at the output end of the spraying pump body 41, the shunt connecting pipe 43 is provided with two ports, one port of the shunt connecting pipe 43 is connected with the side wall of the collecting box body 2 by a first connecting pipe 431 in a penetrating way, the other port of the shunt connecting pipe 43 is connected with the fixed plate 21 and the bottom plate 11 by a second connecting pipe 432 in a penetrating way, finally, the second connecting pipe 432 forms an integrated header pipe at the bottom of the fixed plate 21 and is communicated with the port of the shunt connecting pipe 43, a plurality of spray pipes 44 communicated with the second connecting pipe 432 are installed at the position of the bearing surface of the bottom plate 11, a plurality of water spray holes 441 are formed through the pipe bodies and the end parts of the spray pipes 44, a water outlet member is installed at the position of the end, not connected with the spray pump body 41, of the first connecting pipe 431, a water pumping pipe 45 is installed at the input end of the spray pump body 41, and a water inlet at the lowest end of the water pumping pipe 45 is just located at the lowest end of the water surface in the collection box body 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the water outlet member includes a plurality of vertical connection pipes 461, one end of each vertical connection pipe 461 is connected to the first connection pipe 431, a plurality of placement cavities 462 penetrating through the fender 12 are formed in the water guide plate 13, a water outlet pipe 463 is fixed in each placement cavity 462, the water outlet pipe 463 is connected to one end of the water guide plate 13 away from the fender 12, one end of the water outlet pipe 463, which is not penetrating through the water guide plate 13, is connected to the vertical connection pipe 461, a third filtering member 464 is fixed at one end of the water outlet pipe 463, which is penetrating through the water guide plate 13, and the third filtering member 464 is a 60-mesh screen of CQ 19.
In addition, a drain member capable of draining off excess rainwater in the collection box 2 is provided in the collection box 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the drainage member includes three drainage pipes 51, the number of the drainage pipes 51 is three in the collection box 2 at the bottom of the flower bed 1, the drainage pipes 51 are vertically disposed at the inner bottom wall of the collection box 2 and penetrate through the inner bottom wall of the collection box 2, in addition, the outer bottom wall of the collection box 2 and the bottom of the drainage pipes 51 are communicated with municipal drainage pipes in a city, a baffle 52 is fixed at the top end of the drainage pipes 51, the baffle 52 is provided with a plurality of through holes 53 penetrating through the baffle 52, when the height of the rainwater in the collection box 2 is higher than the height of the drainage pipes 51, the rainwater can be drained from the through holes 53, and the rainwater is prevented from flowing back from the bottom of the flower mud to the top of the flower mud in the collection box 2 to soak the root system of the green plants.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment as necessary without making a contribution thereto after reading the present specification, but all are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A drainage device for municipal rainwater collection, comprising:
the flower bed (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) positioned at the bottom, a mud guard (12) is vertically arranged at the peripheral edge position of the top of the bottom plate (11), a plurality of uniform first water guide holes (111) are formed in the bottom position of the bottom plate (11) in a penetrating mode, a first screening piece (112) for preventing flower mud from falling is arranged at the position of the first water guide holes (111), the diameter of each first water guide hole (111) is gradually reduced from the top of the bottom plate (11) to the bottom of the bottom plate (11), and the mud guard (12) is in a closed surrounding shape;
the water guide assembly comprises a plurality of water guide plates (13) which are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the fender (12), an inner fillet is arranged between the water guide plates (13) and the fender (12), a second water guide hole (131) is formed in the position, penetrating through the fender (12), of the inner fillet of the water guide plates (13), and a second screening element (132) for preventing mud from falling off the fender (12) is arranged at the position of the second water guide hole (131);
the rainwater collecting assembly comprises a collecting box body (2) arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), and a rainwater collecting piece communicated with the bottom plate (11) is arranged in the collecting box body (2);
a shell (3) used for surrounding and protecting the rainwater collection assembly and the flower bed (1);
wherein, a drainage piece for draining redundant rainwater in the collection box body (2) is arranged in the collection box body (2);
the collecting box body (2) is internally provided with a spraying piece for discharging and spraying collected rainwater in the collecting box body (2).
2. The drainage device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 1, wherein the rainwater collection member comprises a plurality of first through holes (113) formed through the bottom plate (11), a fixing plate (21) fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate (11), a plurality of second through holes (22) formed through the fixing plate (21) and matched with the first through holes (113) and penetrating the first through holes, a plurality of third through holes (23) formed through the fixing plate (21) and matched with the first water guide holes (111) and penetrating the first through holes, and a rainwater guide member installed in the fixing plate (21).
3. The drainage device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 2, wherein the rainwater guide comprises an inner cavity (241), the inner cavity (241) is arranged inside the plate body of the fixing plate (21), the inner cavity (241) is respectively communicated with the second through holes (22), a mounting opening (242) is formed in the side wall of the collection box body (2) in a penetrating manner, the mounting opening (242) is connected with the side wall of the fixing plate (21), a mounting frame (243) is fixedly arranged on the mounting opening (242), an exhaust rotating fan (244) is fixed in the mounting frame (243), an exhaust opening (245) is formed in the side wall of the fixing plate (21), the exhaust opening (245) is communicated with the mounting opening (242) and the inner cavity (241), and the outer shell (3) is communicated with the outer wall of the mudguard (12), A cavity (31) is formed between the outer walls of the collecting box body (2), and a communication port (32) penetrating through the shell (3) and the mud guard (12) is formed in the top of the cavity (31).
4. A drain device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 3, characterized in that a water diversion bucket (221) is fixed at the opening position of the second through hole (22), and the diameter of the water diversion bucket (221) is gradually reduced from the top to the bottom.
5. A drainage arrangement for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 3, an air guide strip plate (33) is adjustably arranged at the position of the communicating port (32), two extending ends of the air guide strip plate (33) are rotatably connected with the shell (3) through a rotating shaft (34), a reset torsion spring (35) which is abutted with the air guide strip plate (33) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (34), a locking opening (36) is arranged at one end of the shell (3) close to the communication opening (32), a locking strip (361) in the shape of 'く' is rotatably connected in the locking notch (36), the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve (362) in fore shaft (36) edge, fender (12) are close to the one end department of intercommunication mouth (32) be provided with extending direction with air guide slat (33) extending direction unanimous stop strip (37).
6. The drainage device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 1, wherein the spray part comprises a spray pump body (41), a mounting table (42) is fixed on the inner wall of the collection box (2), the spray pump body (41) is fixed on the bearing surface of the mounting table (42), a branch connecting pipe (43) is installed at the output end of the spray pump body (41), the branch connecting pipe (43) has two ports, one of the ports of the branch connecting pipe (43) penetrates through the side wall of the collection box (2) through a first connecting pipe (431), the other port of the branch connecting pipe (43) penetrates through the fixing plate (21) and the bottom plate (11) through a second connecting pipe (432), and a spray pipe (44) communicated with the second connecting pipe (432) is installed on the bearing surface of the bottom plate (11), shower (44) body runs through and has seted up a plurality of hole for water sprayings (441), first connecting pipe (431) not with the department of the pump body (41) link position of spraying installs out water spare, the input end department that sprays the pump body (41) installs drinking-water pipe (45), the water inlet of drinking-water pipe (45) is located collect box (2) interior water face least significant end.
7. A drainage apparatus for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 6, wherein the water outlet member comprises a vertical connecting pipe (461), one end of the vertical connecting pipe (461) is connected to the first connecting pipe (431), a plurality of placement cavities (462) penetrating through the water guide plate (13) are formed in the water guide plate (13), a water outlet pipe (463) is fixed in each placement cavity (462), the water outlet pipe (463) is connected to one end of the water guide plate (13) far away from the water guide plate (12), one end of the water outlet pipe (463) not penetrating through the water guide plate (13) is connected to the vertical connecting pipe (461) in a penetrating manner, and a third filtering member (464) is fixed at one end of the water outlet pipe (463) penetrating through the water guide plate (13).
8. A drainage apparatus for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 1, wherein the drainage member comprises a plurality of drainage pipes (51), the number of the drainage pipes (51) is multiple, the plurality of drainage pipes (51) are vertically arranged at the inner bottom wall of the collection box (2) and penetrate through the inner bottom wall of the collection box (2), the outer bottom wall of the collection box (2) is located and communicated with municipal drainage pipelines in cities at the bottom of the drainage pipes (51), a baffle (52) is fixed at the top end of each drainage pipe (51), and the baffle (52) is provided with a plurality of through holes (53) penetrating through the baffle (52).
9. The drainage device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of placement grooves (121) are formed in the inner wall of the fender (12), a humidity sensor (122) is arranged in each of the placement grooves (121), a fine screen (123) is fixed at an opening of one side of each placement groove (121) far away from the humidity sensor (122), and the humidity sensor (122) is electrically connected with the spray pump body (41) in a control manner through a controller.
10. The drainage device for municipal rainwater collection according to claim 1, wherein a water slide (38) is mounted on the top of the housing (3), the collection box (2) is provided with a water inlet groove (311) which is communicated with the interior of the collection box (2) along the extension direction of the collection box (2), a water diversion slope (312) is fixed between the collection box (2) and the housing (3), and the lowest end of the water diversion slope (312) is flush with the opening position of the water inlet groove (311).
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| JP2012132240A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-12 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Road sprinkling system |
| CN206371244U (en) * | 2016-12-03 | 2017-08-04 | 深圳市绿程园艺景观发展有限公司 | A kind of building wall vertical greening rainwater utilization structure |
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Effective date of registration: 20220929 Address after: Room 225, 2nd Floor, Building 1, No. 78, Middle Fenjiang Road, Zumiao Street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528000 (Residence declaration) Patentee after: Foshan Chanhong Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1203, No. 50, Kexue Avenue, Guangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province, 510032 Patentee before: Guangdong Tianhao Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |