CN111483039A - Full-automatic ridge tile press - Google Patents

Full-automatic ridge tile press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111483039A
CN111483039A CN202010346768.XA CN202010346768A CN111483039A CN 111483039 A CN111483039 A CN 111483039A CN 202010346768 A CN202010346768 A CN 202010346768A CN 111483039 A CN111483039 A CN 111483039A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
tile
seat
frame
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010346768.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈连军
蒋学凯
蒋京德
刘国明
孙振姣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Junqi Robot Technology Co ltd
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong Junqi Robot Technology Co ltd
Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Junqi Robot Technology Co ltd, Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong Junqi Robot Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010346768.XA priority Critical patent/CN111483039A/en
Publication of CN111483039A publication Critical patent/CN111483039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/26Extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B15/00General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/304Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof intersections, e.g. valley tiles, ridge tiles
    • E04D2001/305Ridge or hip tiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic ridge tile press, which comprises a mud inlet frame, a mud taking device, a material storage platform, a mud feeding device, a mud inlet pushing device, a tile pressing device and a tile discharging device, wherein the mud inlet frame and the tile discharging device are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the tile pressing device. The mud entering frame is provided with a mud block input device, and the mud taking device is arranged below the mud block input device. The material storage platform is positioned at the upper left side of the mud feeding frame, the mud feeding device is positioned above the material storage platform and comprises a mud feeding seat and a mud feeding seat driving mechanism, and the mud feeding seat is movably arranged on the mud feeding frame. The mud feeding push plate is arranged at the right lower part of the mud feeding seat, and the mud feeding and discharging push plate is arranged at the left lower part of the mud feeding seat. The mud feeding and pushing device is arranged on the left side of the material storage platform, and the tile discharging device comprises a tile discharging frame, a tile discharging seat, a tile discharging driving mechanism and a tile taking mechanism. The automatic feeding device has the advantages of high automation degree, time and labor saving, low labor intensity of workers, reduction in the number of workers, reduction in production cost, improvement in product and yield and production efficiency, and great reduction in potential safety hazards.

Description

Full-automatic ridge tile press
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building material machinery, in particular to a full-automatic ridge tile pressing machine.
Background
The existing ridge tile production mode is generally produced through a traditional mode of manual feeding, mechanical pressing and manual taking out, and most production links are operated by manpower. In the production process, an operator needs to stretch limbs into the 60T tile pressing machine for production operation, and great potential safety hazards exist. Moreover, because of manual feeding, each press needs at least three persons for matching operation, the number of required workers is large, the labor cost is high, the labor intensity of worker feeding and tile discharging is high, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency is low, and the working environment condition is poor. In addition, the manual operation is influenced by fatigue and other subjective factors, so that the ridge tile has low qualification rate. Therefore, further improvements are needed in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a full-automatic ridge tile pressing machine, which solves the problems of high labor intensity, time and labor waste, low automation degree, poor working environment condition, low production efficiency and great potential safety hazard in the ridge tile production process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic ridge tile press, includes into mud frame, gets mud device, stock platform, continues mud device, income mud pusher, tile pressing device and tile discharging device, goes into mud and erects the right front side at tile pressing device, and tile discharging device establishes the left side at tile discharging device.
The right side of the mud inlet frame is provided with a mud block input device, and the mud taking device is arranged below the mud block input device.
The material storage platform is positioned at the upper left side of the mud block input device, the mud feeding device is positioned above the material storage platform and comprises a mud feeding seat and a mud feeding seat driving mechanism, and the mud feeding seat is movably arranged on the mud feeding frame.
The mud feeding push plate is arranged at the right lower part of the mud feeding seat, and the mud feeding and discharging push plate is arranged at the left lower part of the mud feeding seat.
The mud feeding and pushing device is arranged on the left side of the material storage platform and comprises a mud feeding placing platform, a mud feeding push plate and a pushing mechanism, and the movable end of the pushing mechanism drives the mud feeding push plate to move longitudinally.
The tile discharging device comprises a tile discharging frame, a tile discharging seat, a tile discharging driving mechanism and a tile taking mechanism, wherein the tile discharging seat is movably arranged on the tile discharging frame, and the tile taking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the tile discharging seat.
Further, mud piece input device includes first motor and a plurality of input roller, and all input rollers are parallel arrangement in proper order at interval on going into the mud frame, the both ends of each input roller all with go into mud frame normal running fit.
The same end of each input roller is provided with a chain wheel, and the output end of the first motor drives all the input rollers to synchronously rotate through chains.
Furthermore, get mud device including getting mud seat, holding in the palm mud platform and first cylinder, get mud seat and be located the input roller under, its four minutes respectively through the first cylinder guide rail of vertical arrangement with go into mud frame swing joint.
The first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the mud inlet frame, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mud taking seat, and the mud taking seat is driven to lift.
The mud supporting platform comprises a mud supporting plate and two mud guards, the two mud guards are arranged in a tandem and opposite mode, the mud supporting plate is provided with a plurality of parts and is located between the two mud guards, and the mud guards, the mud supporting plate and the input roller are sequentially and alternately arranged.
Each fender and the mud supporting plate are fixedly connected with the mud taking seat through two stand columns respectively, and the first cylinder drives each fender and the mud supporting plate to synchronously lift through the gap of the input roller through the mud taking seat.
Furthermore, the material storage platform is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the mud feeding frame, the mud feeding seat is positioned above the material storage platform, and the front side and the rear side of the mud feeding seat are respectively connected with the mud feeding frame through first linear guide rails.
The mud feeding seat driving mechanism comprises a second air cylinder arranged on the mud feeding seat, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder drives the mud feeding seat to move transversely relative to the mud feeding frame.
Furthermore, the mud feeding push plate is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the mud feeding push plate is fixedly connected with the mud feeding seat through a first push plate support.
A second push plate support is arranged below the mud feeding seat and consists of at least two second cylindrical guide rails which are vertically arranged.
The right side of the continuous mud discharging push plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block of the second cylindrical guide rail, and the third cylinder arranged on the continuous mud seat drives the continuous mud discharging push plate to lift.
Further, go into mud and place the platform and install in the left side of going into mud frame, its left side is equipped with adjustable fender, and the right side is equipped with fixed stop, forms into the mud guide way between adjustable fender and the fixed stop.
Go into the vertical setting of mud push pedal and go into the mud guide way in, the front side of putting the platform into mud has the mount pad, and push mechanism sets up on the mount pad.
The pushing mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is longitudinally and fixedly installed on the installation seat, and a piston rod of the fourth cylinder drives the mud-entering push plate to longitudinally move along the mud-entering guide groove.
The left side and the right side of the fourth cylinder are symmetrically provided with two guide rods, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the mounting seat through guide sleeves, and the front ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the front side of the mud feeding push plate.
Further, the tile pressing device is located on the rear side of the mud placing table and comprises a base, an upper die and a lower die, a lifting platform is arranged on the base, and the upper die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform.
The lower die is positioned right below the upper die and fixedly mounted on the machine base, and the upper die is matched with the lower die.
Furthermore, the tile discharging seat is positioned above the tile discharging frame, the front side and the rear side of the tile discharging seat are respectively in transverse sliding fit with the tile discharging frame through a second linear guide rail, and the tile discharging driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the tile discharging seat and drives the tile discharging seat to transversely move.
The tile taking mechanism is located below the tile outlet seat and comprises a lifting frame and a sucking disc, the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the movable end of a fifth air cylinder arranged on the tile outlet seat, and the fifth air cylinder drives the lifting frame to move vertically.
The sucking discs have two, and every row of sucking disc includes that vertical interval arranges a plurality of sucking disc on the installation pole, the installation pole links to each other with the adjustable fixed of crane.
Further, the tile discharging driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving belt wheel and a driven belt wheel, wherein the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the tile discharging frame.
The second motor is installed on a tile outlet frame, the output end of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a synchronous belt, in addition, the outer side of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected with a tile outlet seat, and the tile outlet seat is driven to move transversely.
Furthermore, the mud inlet frame and the tile outlet frame are both steel three-dimensional frame structures.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: the automatic tile feeding and discharging machine adopts mechanical automatic feeding and tile discharging, saves time and labor, has low labor intensity of workers, reduces the number of the workers, reduces the production cost, has high automation degree, improves the product and yield and the production efficiency, and greatly reduces the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a left front view schematically illustrating the structure of a fully automatic ridge tile press according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right front view direction structure of the full-automatic ridge tile press of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
combine fig. 1 and fig. 2, a full-automatic ridge tile press, including going into mud frame 1, getting mud device 3, stock platform 11, continuing mud device 4, going into mud pusher 5, tile pressing device 6 and tile discharging device 7, go into mud frame 1 and be steel three-dimensional frame structure, go into mud frame 1 fixed mounting and put 6 right front side at tile pressing device, tile discharging device 7 fixed mounting is in tile discharging device 7's left side.
The full-automatic ridge tile press also comprises an electric control cabinet and a control system, wherein the power supply adopts 220V mains supply and supplies power for all electric parts of the full-automatic ridge tile press, the control system comprises a P L C controller and a signal sensor, and the P L C controller and the signal sensor adopt the prior art.
The right side of the mud entering frame 1 is provided with a mud block input device 2, and a mud taking device 3 is arranged below the mud block input device 2. The mud cake input device 2 comprises a first motor and a plurality of input rollers 21, all the input rollers 21 are sequentially arranged on the mud entering frame 1 at equal intervals in parallel from front to back, all the input rollers 21 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and two ends of each input roller 21 are rotationally matched with the mud entering frame 1. The same end of each input roller 21 is provided with a chain wheel 22, and the output end of the first motor drives all the input rollers 21 to rotate synchronously through chains. In a use state, a mud conveying belt can be arranged on the front side of the input roller 21, mud is conveyed into the input roller 21 by the mud block conveying belt, the input roller 21 drives the mud to convey backwards in the upper direction of the input roller, and the mud is a square mud block.
The mud taking device 3 comprises a mud taking seat 31, a mud supporting table 32 and a first cylinder 33, the mud taking seat 31 is located under the input roller 21, and four corners of the mud taking seat are movably connected with the mud inlet frame 1 through first cylindrical guide rails 34 which are vertically arranged. First cylinder 33 has four, adopts the mode fixed mounting of regular arrangement on going into mud frame 1, and the tip of the piston rod of each first cylinder 33 all links to each other with the bottom of getting mud seat 31 is fixed, and four first cylinders 33 go up and down in step and the drive is got mud seat 31 and is steadily risen or descend.
Hold in palm mud platform 32 including holding in the palm mud board 321 and two fender 322, two fender 322 front-to-back mutual disposition, hold in the palm mud board 321 has a plurality of and is located between two fender 322, fender 322 and hold in the palm mud board 321 and input roller 21 in proper order alternate disposition. Each mud guard 322 and the mud supporting plate 321 are respectively fixedly connected with the mud taking seat 31 through two upright posts, and the first air cylinder 33 drives each mud guard 322 and the mud supporting plate 321 to synchronously lift through the gap of the input roller 21 through the mud taking seat 31.
A group of photoelectric sensors are arranged at the positions of the mud inlet frame 1 corresponding to the mud supporting platform 32, when mud moves in place on the input roller 21, the input roller 21 stops rotating, and the P L C controller sends a signal to control the mud supporting platform 32 to lift the mud upwards to a certain height.
The material storage platform 11 is positioned at the upper left of the mud block input device 2, the mud feeding device 4 is positioned above the material storage platform 11 and comprises a mud feeding seat 41 and a mud feeding seat driving mechanism, and the mud feeding seat 41 is movably arranged at the top of the mud feeding frame 1. The material storage platform 11 is horizontally and fixedly installed on the mud inlet frame 1, the mud feeding seat 41 is located above the material storage platform 11, and the front side and the rear side of the mud feeding seat 41 are respectively connected with the mud inlet frame 1 in a sliding mode through the first linear guide rail 42.
The mud feeding seat driving mechanism comprises a second air cylinder 43 arranged above the mud feeding seat 41, the cylinder body of the second air cylinder 43 is hinged with the mud feeding frame 1, the end part of the piston rod of the second air cylinder is hinged with the top of the mud feeding seat 41, and the piston rod of the second air cylinder 43 drives the mud feeding seat 41 to transversely move along the length direction of the first linear guide rail 42 relative to the mud feeding frame 1.
The mud feeding push plate 44 is arranged at the right lower part of the mud feeding seat 41, and the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 is arranged at the left lower part of the mud feeding seat. Specifically, the mud feeding push plate 44 is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the mud feeding push plate is fixedly connected with the mud feeding seat 41 through a first push plate bracket 441. A second push plate bracket 451 is arranged below the mud feeding seat 41, and the second push plate bracket 451 is composed of four second cylindrical guide rails which are vertically arranged in a square shape. The right side of the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 is fixedly connected with the slide block of the second cylindrical guide rail, the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 can vertically slide relative to the mud feeding seat 41 along the second cylindrical guide rail, and the third cylinder 46 arranged on the mud feeding seat 41 drives the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 to lift.
Before the mud supporting table 32 drives the mud materials to move upwards, the second air cylinder 43 drives the mud feeding seat 41 and the mud feeding push plate 44 to move to the right end, and the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 is always in a high position in the rightward movement process of the mud feeding seat 41. When the mud supporting platform 32 lifts the mud upwards to a certain height, the second air cylinder 43 drives the mud feeding seat 41 to move leftwards, the mud feeding push plate 44 pushes the mud on the mud supporting platform 32 leftwards to the material storage platform 11, and continues to push leftwards for a certain distance to stop on the material storage platform 11. When the second cylinder 43 drives the mud feeding seat 41 to move rightwards until mud is located on the left side of the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45, the third cylinder 46 drives the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 to descend, the second cylinder 43 drives the mud feeding seat 41 to move leftwards, and the mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 pushes the mud to move leftwards on the material storage platform 11.
Go into mud pusher 5 and be located the left side of deposit material platform 11, it places platform 51, income mud push pedal 52 and push mechanism including going into mud, it places platform 51 and installs in the left side of going into mud frame 1 to go into mud, and its left side is equipped with adjustable fender 53, and the right side is equipped with fixed stop 54, the vertical parallel arrangement of adjustable fender 53 and fixed stop 54, fixed stop 54 are close to the left end of deposit material platform 11, and its up end is at same height with the upper surface of deposit material platform 11, and adjustable fender 53 places platform 51 adjustable fixed continuous with income mud through setting up at the fixing bolt who goes into mud and place platform 51 rectangular downthehole, forms into the mud guide way between adjustable fender 53 and the fixed stop 54, and the width of going into the mud guide way is adjustable to be applicable to the mud material of not unidimensional.
Go into the vertical setting of mud push pedal 52 and in going into the mud guide way, the front side of putting platform 51 into mud has mount pad 55, and push mechanism sets up on mount pad 55, and push mechanism's expansion end drives into mud push pedal 52 longitudinal movement. Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder 56, the fourth cylinder 56 is longitudinally and fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 55, and a piston rod of the fourth cylinder drives the mud feeding push plate 52 to longitudinally move along the mud feeding guide groove. Two guide rods 57 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the fourth cylinder 56, the guide rods 57 are in sliding fit with the mounting seat 55 through guide sleeves 58, the guide sleeves 58 are fixed on the mounting seat 55, and the front ends of the guide rods 57 are fixedly connected with the front side of the mud feeding push plate 52. The mud feeding and discharging push plate 45 pushes mud materials into the mud inlet guide groove from the material storage platform 11, and the fourth cylinder 56 drives the mud inlet push plate 52 to push the mud materials forwards into the tile pressing device 6.
The tile pressing device 6 is located at the rear side of the mud placing table 51, the tile pressing device 6 adopts the prior art, the tile pressing device comprises a base 61, an upper die 62 and a lower die 63, a lifting platform 64 is arranged on the base 61, and the upper die 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform 64. The lower die 63 is positioned right below the upper die 62 and is fixedly arranged on the machine base 1, the upper die 62 is matched with the lower die 63, and pug entering the lower die 63 is pressed into ridge tiles.
The tile discharging device 7 comprises a tile discharging frame 71, a tile discharging seat 72, a tile discharging driving mechanism and a tile taking mechanism, wherein the tile discharging frame 71 is of a steel three-dimensional frame structure, the tile discharging seat 72 is movably arranged on the tile discharging frame 71, and the tile taking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the tile discharging seat 72. Specifically, the tile discharging seat 72 is located above the tile discharging frame 71, the front side and the rear side of the tile discharging seat are in transverse sliding fit with the tile discharging frame 71 through the second linear guide rails 73, and the tile discharging driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the tile discharging seat 72 and drives the tile discharging seat 72 to move transversely.
The tile taking mechanism is located below the tile outlet seat 72 and comprises a lifting frame 74 and suction cups 75, the lifting frame 74 is located below the tile outlet seat 72, the left end of the lifting frame 74 is fixedly connected with the movable end of a fifth air cylinder 76 vertically and fixedly installed on the tile outlet seat 72, the right end of the lifting frame 74 extends to the outside of the tile outlet seat 72, the fifth air cylinder 76 drives the lifting frame 74 to move vertically, the suction cups 75 are arranged in two rows, each row of suction cups 75 comprises a plurality of suction cups 75 longitudinally arranged on a mounting rod 751 at intervals, the mounting rod 751 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 74 in an adjustable mode through fastening bolts, an air pump is arranged on the tile outlet frame 71 and is respectively connected with the suction cups 75 through air wires, and the signal end of the air pump is in communication connection with a P L C controller.
Specifically, the tile discharging driving mechanism comprises a second motor 77, a driving pulley and a driven pulley 78, wherein the driving pulley and the driven pulley 78 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the tile discharging frame 71. The second motor 77 is installed on tile outlet frame 71, and its output end and the coaxial fixed linking to each other of driving pulley, driven pulley 78 passes through hold-in range 79 and links to each other with driven pulley 78, and in addition, hold-in range 79's the outside is fixed linking to each other with tile outlet 72, drives tile outlet 72 lateral motion.
The second motor 77 is a servo motor, the driven pulley 78 is driven to rotate by the driving pulley and the synchronous belt 79, and the synchronous belt 79 drives the tile outlet base 72 to move transversely along the second linear guide rail 73. In the process that the lifting frame 74 moves rightwards along with the tile outlet seat 72, the fifth air cylinder 76 drives the lifting frame 74 to ascend, the lifting frame 74 drives the two rows of suction cups 75 to move to the upper part of the ridge tile and descend to suck the ridge tile, and the ridge tile is lifted upwards and moves leftwards. The lower part of the tile outlet frame 71 can be provided with a tile outlet conveyer belt, the ridge tile is placed on the tile outlet conveyer belt by the lifting frame 74, and the ridge tile is conveyed to the stacking area by the tile outlet conveyer belt.
Parts which are not described in the invention can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A full-automatic ridge tile press comprises a mud inlet frame, a mud taking device, a material storage platform, a mud feeding device, a mud inlet pushing device, a tile pressing device and a tile discharging device, and is characterized in that the mud inlet frame is arranged on the right front side of the tile pressing device, and the tile discharging device is arranged on the left side of the tile discharging device;
a mud block input device is arranged on the right side of the mud entering frame, and the mud taking device is arranged below the mud block input device;
the mud feeding device is positioned above the mud block input device and comprises a mud feeding seat and a mud feeding seat driving mechanism, and the mud feeding seat is movably arranged on the mud feeding frame;
a mud feeding push plate is arranged at the right lower part of the mud feeding seat, and a mud feeding and discharging push plate is arranged at the left lower part of the mud feeding seat;
the mud feeding and pushing device is arranged on the left side of the material storage platform and comprises a mud feeding placing table, a mud feeding push plate and a pushing mechanism, and the movable end of the pushing mechanism drives the mud feeding push plate to move longitudinally;
the tile discharging device comprises a tile discharging frame, a tile discharging seat, a tile discharging driving mechanism and a tile taking mechanism, wherein the tile discharging seat is movably arranged on the tile discharging frame, and the tile taking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the tile discharging seat.
2. The full-automatic ridge tile press according to claim 1, wherein the mud block input device comprises a first motor and a plurality of input rollers, all the input rollers are sequentially arranged on the mud entering frame in parallel at intervals, and both ends of each input roller are rotationally matched with the mud entering frame;
the same end of each input roller is provided with a chain wheel, and the output end of the first motor drives all the input rollers to synchronously rotate through chains.
3. The full-automatic ridge tile press according to claim 2, wherein the mud taking device comprises a mud taking seat, a mud supporting table and a first cylinder, the mud taking seat is positioned right below the input roller, and four corners of the mud taking seat are movably connected with the mud entering frame through first cylindrical guide rails which are vertically arranged;
the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mud inlet frame, and the end part of a piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mud taking seat to drive the mud taking seat to lift;
the mud supporting platform comprises mud supporting plates and two mud guards, the two mud guards are oppositely arranged in tandem, the mud supporting plates are provided with a plurality of mud supporting plates and are positioned between the two mud guards, and the mud guards, the mud supporting plates and the input roller are sequentially and alternately arranged;
each fender and the mud supporting plate are fixedly connected with the mud taking seat through two stand columns respectively, and the first cylinder drives each fender and the mud supporting plate to synchronously lift through the gap of the input roller through the mud taking seat.
4. The full-automatic ridge tile press according to claim 1, wherein the storage platform is horizontally and fixedly installed on the mud entering frame, the mud feeding seat is positioned above the storage platform, and the front side and the rear side of the mud feeding platform are respectively connected with the mud entering frame through a first linear guide rail;
the mud feeding seat driving mechanism comprises a second air cylinder arranged on the mud feeding seat, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder drives the mud feeding seat to move transversely relative to the mud feeding frame.
5. The full-automatic ridge tile pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein the mud feeding push plate is vertically arranged, and the upper end of the mud feeding push plate is fixedly connected with the mud feeding seat through a first push plate bracket;
a second push plate support is arranged below the mud feeding seat and consists of at least two second cylindrical guide rails which are vertically arranged;
the right side of the continuous mud discharging push plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block of the second cylindrical guide rail, and the third cylinder arranged on the continuous mud seat drives the continuous mud discharging push plate to lift.
6. The full-automatic ridge tile press according to claim 1, wherein the mud feeding platform is installed on the left side of the mud feeding frame, a movable baffle is arranged on the left side of the mud feeding platform, a fixed baffle is arranged on the right side of the mud feeding platform, and a mud feeding guide groove is formed between the movable baffle and the fixed baffle;
the mud feeding push plate is vertically arranged in the mud feeding guide groove, the front side of the mud feeding placing table is provided with a mounting seat, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat;
the pushing mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is longitudinally and fixedly installed on the installation seat, and a piston rod of the fourth cylinder drives the mud-entering push plate to longitudinally move along the mud-entering guide groove;
the left side and the right side of the fourth cylinder are symmetrically provided with two guide rods, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the mounting seat through guide sleeves, and the front ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the front side of the mud feeding push plate.
7. The full-automatic ridge tile press according to claim 1, wherein the tile press is located at the rear side of the mud entering placing table and comprises a base, an upper die and a lower die, the base is provided with a lifting platform, and the upper die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform;
the lower die is positioned right below the upper die and fixedly mounted on the machine base, and the upper die is matched with the lower die.
8. The full-automatic ridge tile pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein the tile discharging seat is positioned above the tile discharging frame, the front side and the rear side of the tile discharging seat are respectively matched with the tile discharging frame in a transverse sliding mode through second linear guide rails, and the tile discharging driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the tile discharging seat and drives the tile discharging seat to move transversely;
the tile taking mechanism is positioned below the tile outlet seat and comprises a lifting frame and a sucker, the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the movable end of a fifth air cylinder arranged on the tile outlet seat, and the fifth air cylinder drives the lifting frame to move vertically;
the sucking discs have two, and every row of sucking disc includes that vertical interval arranges a plurality of sucking disc on the installation pole, the installation pole links to each other with the adjustable fixed of crane.
9. The full-automatic ridge tile pressing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the tile discharging driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving pulley and a driven pulley, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the tile discharging frame;
the second motor is installed on a tile outlet frame, the output end of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a synchronous belt, in addition, the outer side of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected with a tile outlet seat, and the tile outlet seat is driven to move transversely.
10. The fully automatic ridge tile press according to claim 1, wherein the mud feeding frame and the tile discharging frame are both steel three-dimensional frame structures.
CN202010346768.XA 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 Full-automatic ridge tile press Pending CN111483039A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140286A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-29 李鹏军 Brick blank processing device for antique building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140286A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-29 李鹏军 Brick blank processing device for antique building

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