CN111470190A

CN111470190A - Container, especially container for transporting goods

Info

Publication number: CN111470190A
Application number: CN201910063014.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟建兴; 黄志军; 滕志斌; 郭伟嘉
Original assignee: Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd; Nantong CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nantong CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd; Nantong CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-23
Filing date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Also published as: WO2020151611A1

Abstract

The invention discloses a container, wherein the top of the container comprises a first side top beam and a second side top beam which are respectively positioned at two sides, the first side top beam comprises a first top side beam and a second top side beam which are sequentially arranged, and the second top side beam can be detached from the container. The second top side beam can be detached from the container, so that the second top side beam has two states, and in the first state, the second top side beam and the first top side beam are sequentially arranged to form at least one part of the first side top beam, so that the strength requirement on the container during transportation can be ensured; in the second state, the second top side beam is detached from the container, so that partial space is reserved, and larger equipment can be conveniently installed in the container or detached from the container.

Description

Container, especially container for transporting goods

Technical Field

The invention relates to a container, in particular to an improvement of a top side beam of the container, which is used for facilitating the loading and the dismounting of equipment with larger volume.

Background

Containers have advantages of sea and land intermodal transportation due to their ISO-specified dimensions, and are now widely used for the transportation of goods.

There is a trend in use of containers: the equipment is integrated into the container in a factory, and the container integrated with the equipment is transported to a destination and then is directly assembled, so that the workload of a transportation field is reduced.

The container as a transportation tool needs to meet corresponding strength requirements, such as strength requirements of lifting, stacking, transverse rigidity, longitudinal rigidity and the like, so the container generally has main stressed main structures such as top side beams, bottom side beams, upright columns and the like, the stressed main structures occupy certain space, and for some large-size equipment, the large-size equipment is difficult to be arranged in the container, and compared with the arrangement, if the subsequent maintenance of the equipment is involved, the large-size equipment arranged in the container is more difficult to be taken out.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a container which is more convenient for loading and unloading large-size equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a container, the top of which comprises a first side top beam and a second side top beam respectively located at two sides, wherein the first side top beam comprises a first top side beam and a second top side beam which are sequentially arranged, and the second top side beam can be detached from the container.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the container includes two columns provided near both ends of the second side roof rail, and the second side roof rail is detachably connected to the two columns.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second top side beam and the two vertical columns are detachably connected by a cylindrical pin and a receiving hole in plug-fit with the cylindrical pin, respectively, and an extending direction of the cylindrical pin is parallel to an extending direction of the vertical columns.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the stud pin is provided on the second top side member, the housing hole is provided on a mounting member, the mounting member is tubular and fixed to the pillar, a brace is further provided on the pillar, a bottom portion of the second top side member abuts against the brace and is supported by the brace, and the brace is higher than the mounting member in an extending direction of the pillar.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, an open space is provided between the two columns, and the cylindrical pin is located between the two columns.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a lifting mechanism mounting portion is provided at a top end of the column.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the container further includes a top panel fixedly connected to the second top side beam.

As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the first side top beam further includes a third side top beam, the second side top beam is located between the first side top beam and the third side top beam, a first partition wall is provided between the first side top beam and the second side top beam, a second partition wall is provided between the second side top beam and the third side top beam, and the first partition wall and the second partition wall partition the container into three compartments.

As a further improvement of the embodiment of the present invention, the length of the second top side beam is longer than the lengths of the first top side beam and the third top side beam, a cabin door is provided in a cabin in which the first top side beam and the third top side beam are located, and the cabin in which the second top side beam is located is at least partially open.

As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second side top beam has the same structure and size as the first side top beam.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the second top side beam can be detached from the container, so that the second top side beam has two states, and in the first state, the second top side beam and the first top side beam are sequentially arranged to form at least one part of the first side top beam, so that the strength requirement on the container during transportation can be ensured; in the second state, the second top side beam is detached from the container, so that partial space is reserved, and larger equipment can be conveniently installed in the container or detached from the container.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention, with the second top side rail in a first position;

FIG. 2 is another front elevational view of the shipping container shown in FIG. 1, with the second top side rail in a second position with the second top side rail removed from the shipping container;

fig. 3 is a top view of the container shown in fig. 1, with the top structure of the container removed for ease of illustration.

Some embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar parts or portions are denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale, such that certain dimensions of structures or parts may be exaggerated relative to other structures or parts as appropriate for ease of illustration, and thus the drawings are intended to illustrate only the basic structure of the subject matter of the present application.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.

It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, the terms "side", "end", "up" and "down" are used with reference to the normal use of the container. Such terms as "side," "end," "up," "down," and the like, are used for convenience of description only and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and are not to be considered limiting.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection, or an integral part; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of a container 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first side top beam 110 and a second side top beam on two sides, respectively, and the structure and size of the second side top beam are the same as those of the first side top beam 110. The structure of the first side cap 110 will be described as an example.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, the first side top beam 110 includes a first side top beam 111 and a second side top beam 112 sequentially disposed, and the second side top beam 112 is detachable from the container 100.

That is, the second top side rail 112 has two states, and in the first state shown in fig. 1, the second top side rail 112 and the first top side rail 111 are sequentially arranged to form at least a part of the first top rail 110, so that the strength requirement of the container 100 during transportation can be ensured; in the second state shown in fig. 2, the second top side rail 112 is removed from the container 100, leaving room for a larger piece of equipment 200 to be loaded into or removed from the container 100.

Therefore, the container 100 of the present embodiment is not only suitable for integrating some devices 200 into the container 100, but also can be transported as a transportation container 100 to meet some devices 200 with special sizes, and the application is very wide.

Referring to fig. 3, the device 200 shown in fig. 3 has the upper bottom edge 201 extending beyond the inside of the upper bottom side rail 130 and the three projections 205 of the lower bottom edge 203 extending beyond the inside of the lower bottom side rail 132, and the device 200 cannot be installed in the container 100 if the second top side rail 112 is not removable. In the present embodiment, however, since the second top side member 112 is detachable from the container 100, the apparatus 200 can be incorporated into the container 100.

Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings only illustrate one type of device 200, and in fact, different shapes of the devices 200 are different, and since the second top side beam 112 of the container 100 in this embodiment can be removed from the container 100, leaving some space, many devices 200 that could not be installed in the container 100 before due to the shielding of the second top side beam 112 can be installed in the container 100, which greatly increases the application range of the container 100.

In this embodiment, the second top side member 112 is detachable from the container 100, and the first top side member 111 is always fixed at a corresponding position, so that the strength and stress requirements of the container 100 can be satisfied.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, referring to the state of the container 100 shown in fig. 1, the second top side beam 112 is the right side top side beam, and those skilled in the art can appreciate that the second top side beam 112 may be the left side top side beam, that is, the "second" of the "second top side beams" does not limit the specific position thereof, and any means the same as or similar to the present embodiment is included in the scope of the present invention.

Referring back to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the container 100 preferably includes two columns 140 disposed near both ends of the second top side beam 112, and the second top side beam 112 is detachably connected to the two columns 140.

The second top side rail 112 is detachably connected to the pillar 140 so that the second top side rail 112 can be detached from the container 100. The second top side member 112 is detachably coupled to the pillar 140, and the pillar 140 is fully utilized without any influence on the first top side member 111, thereby not affecting stacking of the container 100.

In the present embodiment, the second top side member 112 and the pillar 140 are preferably detachably connected by a stud pin 142 and a receiving hole that is inserted into and fitted with the stud pin 142, and the extending direction of the stud pin 142 is parallel to the extending direction of the pillar 140.

The mode that cylindricality round pin 142 and accepting hole are pegged graft to cooperate simple structure, easy dismounting. And the extending direction of the cylindrical pin 142 is parallel to the extending direction of the upright column 140, so that the second top side beam 112 can be detached from the container 100 along the extending direction of the upright column 140, and the normal operation of other parts of the container 100 is not influenced during the detaching process of the second top side beam 112.

In the present embodiment, the cylindrical pin 142 is cylindrical, which requires less installation and is easier to install, and those skilled in the art can understand that the cylindrical pin 142 may have other shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped, and all the embodiments that are the same as or similar to the present embodiment are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present embodiment, the stud pin 142 is preferably provided on the second side roof rail 112, the receiving hole is provided in the mounting member 146, the mounting member 146 is fixed to the pillar 140 in a tubular shape, the pillar 140 is further provided with the stay 148, the bottom of the second side roof rail 112 is supported by the stay 148 by abutting against the stay 148, and the stay 148 is higher than the mounting member 146 in the extending direction of the pillar 140.

In this embodiment, the mounting member 146 and the supporting member 148 are fixed to the side surface of the vertical column 140 and positioned between the two vertical columns 140, and the space between the two vertical columns 140 is fully utilized, so that the other parts of the container 100 are not affected, and the structural design is reasonable.

Since the mounting member 146 is tubular and not suitable for supporting, the second side roof rail 112 is supported by the support member 148 disposed above the tubular mounting member 146 in this embodiment, so as to ensure that the second side roof rail 112 is more stable in the first state relative to other parts of the container 100.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that if the cross-section of the mounting member 146 is made larger, the upper surface of the mounting member 146 can also serve as a support member for supporting the second roof side rail 112, and any arrangement similar or identical to that of the present embodiment is within the scope of the present invention.

In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the two columns 140 provided near both ends of the second side roof rail 112 have an open space therebetween, and the stud pin 142 is positioned between the two columns 140.

An open space is formed between the two columns 140, so that the cost of the container 100 can be reduced, and the loading and unloading processes of the large-size equipment 200 can be observed conveniently; the cylindrical pin 142 is positioned between the two upright posts 140, so that the open space is fully utilized, the structure of other cabins does not need to be changed, the loading and unloading of goods in other cabins are not influenced, and the design is very reasonable.

In the present embodiment, preferably, a hoisting mechanism mounting portion 150 is provided at the top end of the column 140. A lifting mechanism, such as a lifting ring, may be mounted on the lifting mechanism mounting portion 150.

This results in the second top side rail 112 being more susceptible to deformation by force, since the second top side rail 112 is removable from the container 100. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism mounting portions 150 are provided at the top ends of the columns 140 provided near both ends of the second top side member 112, and when the container 100 is lifted by the lifting mechanisms mounted on the lifting mechanism mounting portions 150, the second top side member 112 is subjected to less stress, the possibility of deformation is less, and the entire load-bearing effect of the container 100 is better, so that the service life of the container 100 is longer.

Since the vertical columns 140 near the two ends of the second top side beam 112 are spaced from the four angular points 152 at the top of the container 100 by a certain distance, in order to meet the requirements of ISO, in this embodiment, besides the top ends of the vertical columns 140 at the two ends of the second top side beam 112 are provided with the lifting mechanism mounting portions 150, the four angular points 152 at the top of the container 100 are also provided with the lifting mechanism mounting portions. Thus, the container 100 of the present embodiment can be selected from the top end of the center pillar 140 and from the four corner points 152, and the lifting operation is easier.

Preferably, the container 100 further includes a top plate (not shown) fixedly connected to the second top side beam 112.

Since the second top side beam 112 can be removed from the container 100 and the top plate is fixed to the second top side beam 112, the top plate and the second top side beam 112 can be removed from the container 100 at the same time, and the removal work is simpler; furthermore, the roof may also protect the apparatus 200 during stacking of the containers 100.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the first side top beam 110 further includes a third side top beam 113, the second side top beam 112 is located between the first side top beam 111 and the third side top beam 113, a first partition wall 161 is disposed between the first side top beam 111 and the second side top beam 112, a second partition wall 162 is disposed between the second side top beam 112 and the third side top beam 113, and the first partition wall 161 and the second partition wall 162 partition the container 100 into three compartments.

Three roof side roof beam adds two partition walls and separates into three cabins with container 100 is reasonable, can load different goods respectively, satisfies different loading demands.

In the present embodiment, the third top side beam 113 and the first top side beam 111 are both fixed to the container 100, and the second top side beam 112 that can be removed from the container 100 is located between the fixed first top side beam 111 and the third top side beam 113, that is, the removable second top side beam 112 is located relatively in the middle of the top beam, so as to better satisfy the stress requirement of the container 100.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the third top side beam 113 may be removable from the container 100, and any arrangement similar or identical to that of the present embodiment is within the scope of the present invention.

The length of the second side roof rail 112 is longer than the length of the first side roof rail 111 and the third side roof rail 113, the cabin in which the second side roof rail 112 is located is at least partially open, and the cabin in which the first side roof rail 111 and the third side roof rail 113 are located is provided with a cabin door 170.

The second top side beam 112 is longer in length, which makes the cabin where the second top side beam 112 is located larger, and is more convenient to load the equipment 200 with larger volume; the cabin where the second top side beam 112 is located is at least partially open, so that the loading and unloading process of the large-volume equipment 200 can be conveniently observed, and the loading and unloading process is smoother; the first and third side roof rails 111 and 113 are provided with a hatch 170 in the cabin so that cargo to be transported can be loaded. In summary, the design of the container 100 in this embodiment is very reasonable, and different loading requirements can be satisfied.

In the present embodiment, the cabin in which the second roof side rail 112 is located is at least partially open, and if there is a demand for rain protection or theft prevention for the equipment 200 installed in the cabin, a tarpaulin or a theft prevention net may be additionally installed.

It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A container, the top of container is including being located the first side back timber and the second side back timber of both sides respectively, its characterized in that: wherein first side roof beam is including the first top side roof beam and the second top side roof beam that set up in order, the second top side roof beam can be followed demolish in the container.

2. The container of claim 1, wherein: the container comprises two stand columns which are close to two ends of the second top side beam, and the second top side beam is detachably connected with the two stand columns.

3. A container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second top side beam and the two upright columns are detachably connected through cylindrical pins and containing holes matched with the cylindrical pins in an inserted mode, and the extending direction of the cylindrical pins is parallel to the extending direction of the upright columns.

4. A container as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cylindrical pin is arranged on the second top side beam, the accommodating hole is formed in a mounting piece, the mounting piece is tubular and is fixed on the upright post, a supporting piece is further arranged on the upright post, the bottom of the second top side beam is abutted against the supporting piece and is supported by the supporting piece, and the supporting piece is higher than the mounting piece in the extending direction of the upright post.

5. A container as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an open space is formed between the two upright posts, and the cylindrical pin is positioned between the two upright posts.

6. A container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the upright post is provided with a hoisting mechanism installation part.

7. The container of claim 1, wherein: the container further includes a top panel fixedly connected to the second top side beam.

8. The container of claim 1, wherein: the first side top beam further comprises a third top side beam, the second top side beam is located between the first top side beam and the third top side beam, a first partition wall is arranged between the first top side beam and the second top side beam, a second partition wall is arranged between the second top side beam and the third top side beam, and the first partition wall and the second partition wall divide the container into three compartments.

9. The container of claim 8, wherein: the length of the second top side beam is larger than that of the first top side beam and that of the third top side beam, a cabin door is arranged on a cabin where the first top side beam and the third top side beam are located, and at least part of the cabin where the second top side beam is located is open.

10. The container of claim 1, wherein: the structure and the size of the second side top beam are the same as those of the first side top beam.