CN111467641B - Acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device - Google Patents
Acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111467641B CN111467641B CN202010459045.0A CN202010459045A CN111467641B CN 111467641 B CN111467641 B CN 111467641B CN 202010459045 A CN202010459045 A CN 202010459045A CN 111467641 B CN111467641 B CN 111467641B
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Abstract
An acousto-optic combination therapy delivery device comprising: the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 is positioned in the front of a user and comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are connected with the programmable controller 1-1, so that the LED lamps can display various patterns and characters through on and off, and a stroboscopic LED light source with the frequency of 5-45 Hz is adopted in the first LED light source stroboscopic region; the helmet irradiation device 2 is further provided with a sound field region 5, and the helmet irradiation device 2 is further provided with a vibration device. The first LED light source stroboscopic area 1 is provided with a transparent display screen 1-2, and the transparent display screen 1-2 is connected with the cognitive training system 6 and used for displaying the content of the cognitive training system 6. The setting of each functional module can be customized according to the user condition, can be used alone, more importantly can be used simultaneously, produces synergistic effect, has effectively combined the mode of initiative treatment and passive treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for stimulating a plurality of areas of the head of a patient by utilizing light, sound and vibration with specific frequencies so as to achieve better effect on treating Alzheimer's disease.
Background
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disease, causes significant atrophy of the brain region, with neuronal and synaptic damage to the brain and specific subcortical regions of the patient. AD is also considered a disease caused by protein misfolding because of the large amount of amyloid deposits and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain region of AD patients, which are considered to be the main cause of neuronal damage. Currently, no effective drug for treating AD exists in the world.
Phototherapy is used to treat a number of mental health problems, including: seasonal affective disorder; bipolar depression; chronic depressive disorder; current research indicates that it is also useful for dementia. Researchers have recently discovered that phototherapy can enhance synaptic function and prevent neuronal cell death in patients with Alzheimer's disease! In addition to phototherapy, magnetic signals can penetrate through the skull without attenuation and stimulate cerebral nerves, and can enhance or inhibit cortex excitability of a targeted cortical region, so that the magnetic stimulation is widely applied to treatment of mental and nervous system diseases at present, in recent years, research on the effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on cognitive function improvement is increased, and research results of the effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on cognitive function improvement show that TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation) has an obvious effect on cognitive function improvement of AD patients.
Patent CN107185113A discloses a therapeutic device comprising: a housing wearable on a head by a user; a magnet mounted on the housing; the near-infrared irradiation module is mounted on the shell and can emit near-infrared irradiation towards the interior of the shell; and a control module coupled with the near-infrared illumination module.
Research shows that (Iaccarino, H., Singer, A., Martorell, A.et al. Gamma frequency entry authentication indexes access and modifications microroglia. Nature 540, 230-; researchers further explore the biochemical mechanism behind the situation that gamma wave stimulation can excite gamma brain waves with specific frequency of 40 Hz can reduce the level of beta-like amyloid protein, and the researchers find that the generation of the beta-like amyloid protein is reduced after the gamma wave stimulation; meanwhile, the gamma wave oscillation can also improve the clearance capability of microglia, an immune cell in the brain, on the beta-amyloid protein; microglia can clean up toxic substances and cell debris and keep neurons healthy. Patent CN109499003A discloses a phototherapy instrument for preventing and treating alzheimer's disease and a control method thereof, wherein the phototherapy instrument comprises a body shell, a plurality of luminous tubes and a control circuit; the shell of the machine body is provided with a lamp tube mounting groove; the plurality of luminous tubes are embedded in the tube mounting grooves on the machine body shell, the control circuit is arranged in the machine body shell, and the luminous tubes are electrically connected with the control circuit and used for emitting gamma rays when receiving luminous signals transmitted by the control circuit. The phototherapy instrument is used for irradiating the head of the patient with the Alzheimer's disease, so that the brain waves of the patient are interfered, and the design of the phototherapy instrument for preventing and treating the Alzheimer's disease is realized.
Patent CN110538384A discloses a health care luminous cap, which comprises a lower cover matched with the shape of the head and an upper cover detachably assembled with the lower cover, wherein the lower cover is provided with a plurality of light holes, and transparent plates are integrally formed at the light holes; the upper cover comprises a shell and a PCB (printed circuit board) matched with the shell in shape, at least one clamping plate is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and a bayonet for the clamping plate to be inserted into is formed in the PCB; the PCB is also provided with an LED lamp group and a proximity sensor, and the LED lamp group flickers at a preset frequency when the proximity sensor detects that a person wears the LED lamp group; the PCB is characterized in that a control device and a power supply are further arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, and the control device is respectively connected with the power supply and the PCB.
When the LED light source is used, the irradiation to the head is carried out without considering the stimulation to the vision, and when the LED light source is irradiated by a flash lamp with the frequency of 40 Hz, the microglial cells in the brain can be further activated by generating visual oscillation through the primary visual cortex, so that the amyloid removal capacity is improved, the beta-amyloid level can be reduced, the amyloid plaque formation can be reduced, and the senile dementia can be prevented and treated; and illuminating the eye with a direct LED light source can cause severe discomfort. The prior art does not consider the beneficial effects of adopting the vibration of specific frequency except the sound and the light of specific frequency. In addition, the prior art has a single treatment mode for the Alzheimer disease.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device, which has the following specific technical scheme:
an acousto-optic combination therapy delivery device comprising:
the first LED light source stroboscopic region is positioned in the front of a user and comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are connected with a programmable controller, so that the LED lamps can display various patterns and characters through on and off, and a stroboscopic LED light source with the frequency of 5-45 Hz is adopted in the first LED light source stroboscopic region;
the helmet irradiation device is positioned on the head of a user and comprises a support frame, a light transmittance adjusting device is arranged at the front part of the support frame, close to the eyes of the user, and the light transmittance adjusting device comprises a light-transmitting film, a light sensor and electrochromic glass with adjustable light transmittance; the light transmittance adjusting device is connected with the supporting frame in a foldable mode through a first damping rotating shaft, and the light transmittance adjusting device can be folded so that a user can directly see the first LED light source stroboscopic region;
the helmet irradiation device further comprises an arc-shaped shell, the arc-shaped shell is provided with a second LED light source stroboscopic region and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module comprises a plurality of heat dissipation through holes, the second LED light source stroboscopic region adopts a 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED light source, the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the heat dissipation through holes are arranged in the arc-shaped shell in a staggered mode, and the arc-shaped shell is located inside the support frame; a connecting rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the support frame, the arc-shaped shell is rotatably connected to the connecting rotating shaft, and the arc-shaped shell can rotate around the connecting shaft in a working state;
the helmet irradiation device is also provided with a sound field area, the sound field area is positioned at the ear of a user and connected to two sides of the support frame, and the sound field area can generate a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area comprises a first earphone, and the first earphone is used for playing a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area also comprises a second earphone which can be used for playing music, voice and other contents, and the second earphone is provided with a microphone; the programmable controller controls the plurality of LED lamps to display characters or patterns corresponding to contents such as music and voice played by the second earphone through on and off;
the control module can adjust the irradiation intensity of the 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED light source of the first LED light source stroboscopic region and the second LED light source stroboscopic region, and the sound field region plays.
Further, the first earphone adopts a bone conduction earphone, and the head of the bone conduction earphone is contacted with the front scalp of the ear; the second earphone adopts a wrapping earphone or an in-ear noise reduction earphone.
Furthermore, the helmet irradiation device is also provided with a vibration device, the vibration device comprises an elastic vibration support, the elastic vibration support is sleeved between the arc-shaped shell and the scalp of a user and is in contact with the surface of the scalp, the elastic vibration support comprises a plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips, and the plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips are arranged on the connecting rotating shaft; the elastic vibration ball is characterized in that a plurality of elastic vibration balls are arranged on the arc-shaped elastic strips in a protruding mode, the positions of the elastic vibration balls correspond to temporal lobes, frontal lobes, parietal lobes, occipital lobes and hippocampus structures of brains of users, the elastic vibration balls are in direct contact with the surface of the scalp, and the vibration frequency of the elastic vibration balls is 30-60 Hz.
Furthermore, the first earphone and the vibrating ball in the first LED light source stroboscopic region, the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the sound field region work at the same frequency, and the frequency is 35-45 Hz.
Furthermore, a transparent display screen is arranged in the first LED light source stroboscopic region, so that a user can see the first LED light source stroboscopic region through the transparent display screen and can see the content of the transparent display screen at the same time; the cognitive training system comprises an operation device and a display device, wherein the operation device is used for enabling a user to operate the content displayed on the transparent display screen by the cognitive training system to perform cognitive training; and the cognitive training system completes the cognitive training content together through the second earphone, the microphone and the transparent display screen.
Further, the content of the cognitive training system is divided into three grades of simple, medium and complex according to the difficulty.
Further, the operating device is a handle and a button, and the button is located at the end of the handle.
Further, the massage device also comprises a back device, wherein the back device is provided with a far infrared irradiation massage device and a kneading massage roller device.
Further, the implementing device is used for rehabilitation of Alzheimer's disease.
The advantages and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) the synergistic effect of LED light, sound and vibration is fully utilized, and particularly when the LED light is utilized, the sufficient stimulation to the optic nerve is ensured, and discomfort is not brought, so that the effectiveness of stimulation is ensured;
2) through the cooperative work of the acoustic-optical-electric stimulation and the cognitive training system, the action mode is not only single passive stimulation, but also the combination of active stimulation and passive stimulation, and can be synchronously implemented;
3) the sound field adopts a bone conduction technology, so that the transmission effectiveness of the sound field is ensured, a certain stimulation effect is further generated on the skull, and the treatment effect is improved by cooperating with other means;
4) by changing the light transmittance, the comfort and the effect of the user are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the invention relates to an integral structure chart of an acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device;
FIG. 2: the structure diagram of the vibrating device of the acousto-optic compound therapy implementing device of the invention;
FIG. 3: the invention discloses a local structure schematic diagram of an acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device;
FIG. 4: the invention discloses a control circuit system schematic diagram of an acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an acousto-optic combination therapy implementation device comprises:
the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 is positioned in front of a user, the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are connected with a programmable controller 1-1, so that the LED lamps can display various patterns and characters through on and off, and a 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED light source is adopted in the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1; cognitive training is one of the main means of non-drug therapy at present, the nervous system is considered to have self-regulation function and brain function has plasticity at present, and the plasticity of the brain can be driven by stimulating cognition, sensation and mental movement by focusing attention; the LED light source is used for generating optical stimulation with specific frequency, and light generated by the LED light source can penetrate through the transparent display screen to form effective optical stimulation; some cognitive training can have been carried out through programmable control's LED lamp, and combines LED light source stroboscopic stimulation simultaneously for the user can be when passively accepting the optical stimulation treatment, initiatively carry out cognitive training, improves synergistic effect.
The helmet irradiation device 2 is positioned on the head of a user and comprises a support frame 2-2, a light transmittance adjusting device 3 is arranged at the front part of the support frame 2-2, close to the eyes of the user, and the light transmittance adjusting device 3 comprises a light-transmitting film, a light sensor and electrochromic glass with adjustable light transmittance; the light transmittance adjusting device 3 is connected with the supporting frame 2-2 in a foldable manner through a first damping rotating shaft 3-1, and the light transmittance adjusting device 3 can be folded so that a user can directly see the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1;
the helmet irradiation device 2 further comprises an arc-shaped shell 2-1, the arc-shaped shell 2-1 is provided with a second LED light source stroboscopic region and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module comprises a plurality of heat dissipation through holes, the second LED light source stroboscopic region adopts a stroboscopic LED lamp source with the frequency of 5-45 Hz, the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the heat dissipation through holes are arranged in the arc-shaped shell 2-1 in a staggered mode, and the arc-shaped shell 2-1 is located inside the support frame 2-2; a connecting rotating shaft 2-3 is arranged in the center of the support frame 2-2, the arc-shaped shell 2-1 is rotatably connected to the connecting rotating shaft 2-3, and the arc-shaped shell 2-1 can rotate around the connecting shaft 2-3 in a working state;
the helmet irradiation device 2 is also provided with a sound field area 5, the sound field area 5 is positioned at the ear of a user and is connected to the two sides of the support frame 2-2, and the sound field area 5 can generate a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area 5 comprises bone conduction earphones 5-1, the ends of the bone conduction earphones 5-1 are contacted with the surface of the scalp on the front side of the ear, and the bone conduction earphones 5-1 are used for playing a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area 5 further comprises a coated earphone or an in-ear noise reduction earphone 5-2, the coated or in-ear noise reduction earphone 5-2 can be used for playing contents such as music and voice, and the coated or in-ear noise reduction earphone 5-2 is provided with a microphone 5-3; the programmable controller controls the LED lamps to display characters or patterns corresponding to the contents of music, voice and the like played by the coated earphone 5-2 through on and off;
and the control module 4 can adjust the irradiation intensity of the 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED light sources of the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 and the second LED light source stroboscopic region, and the sound field region plays.
The helmet irradiation device 2 is further provided with a vibration device, the vibration device comprises an elastic vibration support 2-4, the elastic vibration support 2-4 is sleeved between the arc-shaped shell 2-1 and the scalp of a user and is in contact with the surface of the scalp, the elastic vibration support 2-4 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips 2-4-1, and the plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips 2-4-1 are arranged on the connecting rotating shaft 2-3; the elastic vibration ball is characterized in that a plurality of elastic vibration balls 2-4-2 are convexly arranged on the arc-shaped elastic strips 2-4-1, the positions of the elastic vibration balls 2-4-2 correspond to temporal lobes, frontal lobes, parietal lobes, occipital lobes and hippocampus structures of a brain of a user, the elastic vibration balls 2-4-2 are in direct contact with the scalp, and the vibration frequency of the elastic vibration balls 2-4-2 is 5-45 Hz.
The bone conduction earphones and the vibrating balls in the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1, the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the sound field region work at the same frequency, the frequency is preferably 35-45 Hz, and is optimally 40 Hz; the specific frequency LED light, vibration and specific frequency sound field are cooperatively used for improving the effect, and each functional module can be independently used or combined to adapt to individual requirements; the arc-shaped shell 2-1 rotates, long-time irradiation to the same position is avoided, and the phototherapy comfort and effect are improved.
The first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 is provided with a transparent display screen 1-2, and a user can see the first LED light source stroboscopic region 1 through the transparent display screen 1-2 and see the content of the transparent display screen 1-2 at the same time; the transparent display screen 1-2 is connected with a cognitive training system 6 and used for displaying the content of the cognitive training system 6, and the cognitive training system 6 comprises an operation device 6-1 which is used for a user to operate the content displayed on the transparent display screen 1-2 by the cognitive training system 6 through the operation device 6-1 to perform cognitive training; and the cognitive training system 6 completes the content of cognitive training through the coated or in-ear noise reduction earphone 5-2, the microphone 5-3 and the transparent display screen 1-2 together.
The content of the cognitive training system 3 is divided into three grades of simple, medium and complex according to the difficulty.
The operating device 6-1 is a handle 6-1-1 and a button 6-1-2, and the button 6-1-2 is positioned at the end part of the handle 6-1-1.
Through the setting of transparent display screen, when guaranteeing that the LED light source is effective amazing, can carry out more comprehensive cognitive training for user's eye, ear, mouth can both initiatively participate in, avoid the uncomfortable sense that single passive stimulation brought, more important reaches better effect through the passive cooperation of owner.
The implementation device also comprises a back device 7, wherein the back device is provided with a far infrared irradiation massage device 7-1 and a kneading massage roller device 7-2, so that the blood circulation of the body of a user is promoted, and the effect is assisted and improved.
The acousto-optic compound therapy implementation device is an Alzheimer disease treatment device.
The setting of each functional module can be customized according to the user condition, can be used alone, more importantly can be used simultaneously, produces synergistic effect, has effectively combined the mode of initiative treatment and passive treatment.
The invention has been described in connection with the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover various modifications, adaptations or uses of the invention, and all such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An acousto-optic combination therapy delivery device comprising:
the first LED light source stroboscopic area (1) is positioned in front of a user and comprises a plurality of LED lamps, the LED lamps are connected with a programmable controller (1-1), so that the LED lamps can display various patterns and characters through on and off, and a stroboscopic LED light source with the frequency of 5-45 Hz is adopted in the first LED light source stroboscopic area (1);
the helmet irradiation device (2) is positioned on the head of a user and comprises a support frame (2-2), a light transmittance adjusting device (3) is arranged at the front part of the support frame (2-2) close to the eyes of the user, and the light transmittance adjusting device comprises a light-transmitting film, a light sensor and electrochromic glass with adjustable light transmittance; the light transmittance adjusting device (3) is connected with the supporting frame (2-2) in a foldable mode through a first damping rotating shaft (3-1), and the light transmittance adjusting device (3) can be folded so that a user can directly see the first LED light source stroboscopic region (1);
the helmet irradiation device (2) further comprises an arc-shaped shell (2-1), the arc-shaped shell (2-1) is provided with a second LED light source stroboscopic region and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module comprises a plurality of heat dissipation through holes, the second LED light source stroboscopic region adopts a 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED lamp source, the 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED lamp source of the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the heat dissipation through holes are arranged in the arc-shaped shell (2-1) in a staggered mode, and the arc-shaped shell (2-1) is located inside the support frame (2-2); a connecting rotating shaft (2-3) is arranged in the center of the support frame (2-2), the arc-shaped shell (2-1) is rotatably connected to the connecting rotating shaft (2-3), and the arc-shaped shell (2-1) can rotate around the connecting rotating shaft (2-3) in a working state;
the helmet irradiation device (2) is also provided with a sound field area (5), the sound field area (5) is positioned at the ear of a user and is connected to two sides of the support frame (2-2), and the sound field area (5) can generate a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area (5) comprises a first earphone (5-1), and the first earphone (5-1) is used for playing a sound field with the frequency of 10-100 Hz; the sound field area (5) further comprises a second earphone (5-2), the second earphone (5-2) can be used for playing music, voice and other contents, and the second earphone (5-2) is provided with a microphone (5-3); the programmable controller controls the LED lamps to display characters or patterns corresponding to contents such as music and voice played by the second earphone (5-2) through on and off;
the control module (4) can adjust the irradiation intensity of the 5-45 Hz stroboscopic LED light source of the first LED light source stroboscopic region (1) and the second LED light source stroboscopic region and the sound field region playing;
the helmet irradiation device (2) is further provided with a vibration device, the vibration device comprises an elastic vibration support (2-4), the elastic vibration support (2-4) is sleeved between the arc-shaped shell (2-1) and the surface of the scalp of a user and is in contact with the surface of the scalp, the elastic vibration support (2-4) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips (2-4-1), and the plurality of arc-shaped elastic strips (2-4-1) are arranged on the connecting rotating shaft (2-3); the elastic vibration ball is characterized in that a plurality of elastic vibration balls (2-4-2) are arranged on the arc-shaped elastic strips (2-4-1) in a protruding mode, the positions of the elastic vibration balls (2-4-2) correspond to temporal lobes, frontal lobes, parietal lobes, occipital lobes and hippocampus structures of the brain of a user, the elastic vibration balls (2-4-2) directly contact the surface of the scalp, and the vibration frequency of the elastic vibration balls (2-4-2) is 30-60 Hz.
2. The acousto-optic compound therapy delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first earphone (5-1) employs a bone conduction earphone whose tip contacts the cranial cortex in front of the ear; the second earphone (5-2) adopts a wrapping earphone or an in-ear noise reduction earphone.
3. The acousto-optic combination therapy delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first LED light source stroboscopic region (1), the second LED light source stroboscopic region, the first earphone and the vibrating ball of the acoustic field region operate at the same frequency, and the frequency is 35-45 Hz.
4. The acousto-optic complex therapy delivery device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first LED light source strobe area (1) is provided with a transparent display screen (1-2), through which the user can see the first LED light source strobe area (1) and the contents of the transparent display screen (1-2) at the same time; the transparent display screen (1-2) is connected with a cognitive training system (6) and used for displaying the content of the cognitive training system (6), the cognitive training system (6) comprises an operation device (6-1) and is used for a user to operate the content displayed on the transparent display screen (1-2) by the cognitive training system (6) through the operation device (6-1) to perform cognitive training; and the cognitive training system (6) completes the cognitive training content through the second earphone (5-2), the microphone (5-3) and the transparent display screen (1-2) together.
5. Acousto-optic complex therapy delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that the content of the cognitive training system (6) is classified into three levels of simplicity, medium and complexity according to difficulty.
6. The acousto-optic complex therapy delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that the operating means (6-1) is a handle (6-1-1) and a button (6-1-2), the button (6-1-2) being located at the end of the handle (6-1-1).
7. The acousto-optic complex therapy applying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a back device (7), said back device (7) being provided with a far infrared irradiation massage device (7-1) and a kneading massage roller device (7-2).
8. The acousto-optic complex therapy delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the acousto-optic complex therapy delivery device is an alzheimer's disease treatment device.
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