CN111457964A - Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment - Google Patents

Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111457964A
CN111457964A CN202010415721.4A CN202010415721A CN111457964A CN 111457964 A CN111457964 A CN 111457964A CN 202010415721 A CN202010415721 A CN 202010415721A CN 111457964 A CN111457964 A CN 111457964A
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
rubber ring
pasturing
type
support
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010415721.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张�杰
张德林
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202010415721.4A priority Critical patent/CN111457964A/en
Publication of CN111457964A publication Critical patent/CN111457964A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/02Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/02Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow
    • G01K13/026Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow of moving liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P5/00Measuring speed of fluids, e.g. of air stream; Measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids, e.g. of ship, of aircraft

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a monitoring device for ecological environment of a marine ranch, which comprises a box body, a sealing barrel, a partition plate, a support, a wide-angle camera, an L ED light source, a connecting device, a dissolved oxygen sensor, an integrated PH meter, a temperature sensor, a balancing weight, a connecting frame, an anti-collision rubber ring, a steel framework, a supporting leg, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processor, a GPRS module, an anemoscope and a warning light, wherein the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body, the sealing barrel is fixed on the partition plate, the support is fixed above the box body, the wide-angle camera is arranged in the center of the bottom of the box body and is connected with the processor through a lead, and the L ED light source annularly surrounds the wide-angle camera.

Description

Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of marine monitoring, and particularly relates to a monitoring device for an ecological environment of a marine ranch.
Background
The marine ranch is an environment-friendly and low-carbon fishery production mode, and can ensure the sustainable development of offshore fishery. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a marine ranch needs to be built, namely, artificial fish reefs are thrown in the offshore sea bottom to form the change of the terrain, a sea bottom mountain range is manufactured to be beneficial to forming artificial sea currents such as an ascending current and the like, nutrient substances in the sea bottom are brought to surface water or form circulation, nutrient sources are provided for plankton, the growth of plankton is promoted, and the primary productivity of the sea area is improved; it is secondarily grazing, namely artificially stocking marine organism seedlings and simultaneously attracting marine natural organisms to gather. But current marine ranch monitoring devices exist and can not monitor ecological environment data for a long time fixed point, and the monitoring data type is single, can only monitor marine ranch surface environment, can't carry out the problem monitored to deep environment.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for monitoring the ecological environment of a marine ranch.
Disclosure of Invention
The device comprises a box body, a sealing barrel, a partition plate, a support, a wide-angle camera, a L ED light source, a connecting device, a dissolved oxygen sensor, an integrated PH meter, a temperature sensor, a balancing weight, a connecting frame, an anti-collision rubber ring, a steel framework, supporting legs, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processor, a GPRS module, an anemoscope and a warning lamp, wherein the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body, the sealing barrel is fixed on the partition plate, the support is fixed above the box body, the wide-angle camera is arranged in the center of the bottom of the box body and is connected with the processor through a lead, the L ED light source annularly surrounds the wide-angle camera, the two connecting devices are connected with the bottom of the box body through two bottom surfaces, the dissolved oxygen sensor is connected with the upper portion of the box body through a connecting device, the protective sleeve is fixed on the outer layer of the box body, the protective sleeve is fixed on the outer layer of the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is connected with the protective sleeve at the outer layer of the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is fixed on the outer layer of the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is connected with the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is fixed on the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is connected with the protective sleeve, the protective.
The top layer of the box body is fixed on the upper surface of the box body through bolts; the distance between the top layer of the box body and the partition plate is the same as the size of the sealing barrel; a wire groove for passing a wire is reserved on the box body; the outer surface of the box body is subjected to rust prevention treatment; the box body is connected with the switch and is sealed by filler.
The bracket is a three-layer truncated cone-shaped structure welded by stainless steel materials, and an upright column is arranged inside the bracket for supporting; the lower two layers of the bracket are used for mounting a solar panel; a GPRS module and an anemoscope are fixed at the top of the second layer of the bracket; and a warning lamp is fixed at the top of the bracket.
The top of the connecting device is provided with a nut for fixing; the positive electrode is cylindrical, a connecting layer and a data bus are sequentially arranged outwards, one annular side of the negative electrode is wrapped on the outer side of the upper layer, and an isolating substance is filled between every two different structures; the outer side of the nut part is wrapped by a rubber sleeve; in the connecting device, the lower part of the nut is wrapped by an outer protective sleeve.
The solar panel is connected to the storage battery through a lead, the wide-angle camera, the L ED light source, the GPRS module, the anemoscope and the warning light are respectively connected with the storage battery and the processor through leads, and the dissolved oxygen sensor, the integrated PH meter and the temperature sensor are connected with the storage battery and the processor through connecting devices.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the anti-collision rubber ring is arranged, so that the contact area of the device and the water surface is increased, the stability of the device is improved, certain protection can be provided for the device when accidental collision occurs, and the ecological environment of the position where the device is located can be better monitored.
The solar panel provided by the invention has the advantages that the time for the device to independently operate in an unmanned environment in the field is prolonged, the energy can be continuously provided for the device, and the environment is not polluted.
The arrangement of the connecting device enables related instruments to carry out data collection in sea areas with different depths, and is beneficial to monitoring the related ecological environment in the deep ocean.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a box body, 2-a sealing barrel, 3-a partition plate, 4-a support, 5-a wide-angle camera, 6-L ED light sources, 7-a connecting device, 71-a nut, 72-a rubber sleeve, 73-an anode, 74-a cathode, 75-a connecting layer, 76-a data bus, 77-an outer protective sleeve, 8-a dissolved oxygen sensor, 9-an integrated PH meter, 10-a temperature sensor, 11-a balancing weight, 12-a connecting frame, 13-an anti-collision rubber ring, 14-a steel framework, 15-a support leg, 16-a solar panel, 17-a storage battery, 18-a processor, 19-a GPRS module, 20-an anemoscope and 21-a warning lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 3.
The invention provides a monitoring device for an ecological environment of a marine ranching, which comprises a box body 1, a sealing barrel 2, a partition plate 3, a support 4, a wide-angle camera 5, a L ED light source 6, a connecting device 7, a dissolved oxygen sensor 8, an integrated PH meter 9, a temperature sensor 10, a balancing weight 11, a connecting frame 12, an anti-collision rubber ring 13, a steel framework 14, supporting legs 15, a solar panel 16, a storage battery 17, a processor 18, a GPRS module 19, an anemoscope 20 and a warning lamp 21, wherein when the monitoring of the ecological environment of the marine ranching is tested, the device is placed in a designated sea area, the sealing barrel 2 in the box body 1 provides buoyancy for the device, one part of the device is on the water surface, the other part of the device is under the water surface, the wide-angle camera 5 can collect photos of the underwater environment and related organisms, when monitoring is performed at night, the L ED light source 6 can provide a light source for the wide-angle camera 5, collected image information is processed by the processor 18 and is sent to workers, wherein an anemoscope 20 mounted on the support 4 can collect wind speed data of the sea surface, the wind speed sensor 8, the marine ranch can collect the sea water surface, the sea water temperature and the pH sensor, the pH sensor can be used for reminding people who can collect and can collect the sea water surface data, the sea water environment, the sea water surface, the sea water environment, the sea water surface, the sea water temperature can be collected by the integrated PH meter, the integrated pH meter 14, the integrated pH meter can be used for reminding people, the device for continuous collecting device, the sea water meter for continuous collecting device.
Connecting device 7 includes nut 71, rubber sleeve 72, anodal 73, negative pole 74, articulamentum 75, data bus 76 and outer protective sheath 77, wherein articulamentum 75 is the network structure that the high strength steel wire was woven, have fine flexibility when guaranteeing intensity, connecting device 7 installs the below at box 1 through the nut 71 at top, at nut 71 swivelling joint's in-process, the wiring port of box 1 lower part and the inside relevant line layer contact of connecting device 7 and realize reliable connection, the wiring port of connecting device 7 is also installed at relevant instrument both ends simultaneously, realize quick series connection, and convenient to use, safety and reliability.
The anti-collision rubber ring is arranged, so that the contact area of the device and the water surface is increased, the stability of the device is improved, certain protection can be provided for the device when accidental collision occurs, and the ecological environment of the position where the device is located can be better monitored. The solar panel increases the independent operation time of the device in the field unmanned environment, can continuously provide energy for the device, and cannot pollute the environment. The setting of connecting device makes relevant instrument can carry out data acquisition work in the sea area of the different degree of depth, is favorable to monitoring the relevant ecological environment of ocean depths.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The device for monitoring the ecological environment of the marine ranching is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a sealing barrel (2), a partition plate (3), a support (4), a wide-angle camera (5), an L ED light source (6), a connecting device (7), a dissolved oxygen sensor (8), an integrated PH meter (9), a temperature sensor (10), a balancing weight (11), a connecting frame (12), an anti-collision rubber ring (13), a steel skeleton (14), support legs (15), a solar panel (16), a storage battery (17), a processor (18), a GPRS module (19), an anemoscope (20) and a warning lamp (21), wherein the partition plate (3) is installed in the middle of the inside of the box body (1), the sealing barrel (2) is fixed on the partition plate (3), the support (4) is fixed above the box body (1), the wide-angle camera (5) is installed in the center of the bottom of the box body (1) and is connected with the processor (18) through a lead, the wide-angle camera (5) is installed in the center of the bottom of the box body (1) and is connected with the processor (18) through the protective sleeve (7), the protective sleeve (7) is connected with the anti-collision rubber ring-type PH meter (7), the anti-type temperature sensor (7) is connected with the anti-type temperature sensor (7), the anti-type pasturing rubber ring type pasturing device (7), the anti-type pasturing rubber ring type pasturing device (7), the anti-testing device (7), the anti-type pasturing rubber ring type pasturing device is connected with the anti-testing device, the anti-collision rubber ring type pasturing device (7), the anti-testing device (7) is connected with the anti-testing device (7), the anti-type pasturing device (7), the anti-testing device (7), the anti-collision rubber ring-testing device (7) and the anti-collision rubber ring-testing device, the anti-testing device (7) and the anti-collision rubber ring-testing device (7), the anti-testing device (7) and.
2. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top layer of the box body (1) is fixed on the upper surface of the box body (1) through bolts; the distance between the top layer of the box body (1) and the partition plate (3) is the same as the size of the sealing barrel (2); a wire groove for passing a wire is reserved on the box body (1); the outer surface of the box body (1) is subjected to rust prevention treatment; the box body (1) is connected with the switch and is sealed by filler.
3. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the support (4) is of a three-layer truncated cone-shaped structure welded by stainless steel materials, and an upright column is arranged inside the support to support the support; the lower two layers of the bracket (4) are used for mounting a solar panel (16); a GPRS module (19) and an anemoscope (20) are fixed at the top of the second layer of the bracket (4); and a warning lamp (21) is fixed at the top of the bracket (4).
4. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the connecting device (7) is provided with a nut (71) for fixing; the positive electrode (73) is cylindrical, a connecting layer (75), a data bus (76) and a negative electrode (74) are sequentially arranged outwards, one side of the negative electrode in an annular shape is wrapped on the outer side of the upper layer, and an isolating substance is filled between every two different structures; the outer side of the nut (71) is wrapped by a rubber sleeve (72); in the connecting device (7), the lower part of the nut (71) is wrapped by an outer protective sleeve (77).
5. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar panel (16) is connected to the storage battery (17) through a lead, the wide-angle camera (5), the L ED light source (6), the GPRS module (19), the anemoscope (20) and the warning light (21) are respectively connected to the storage battery (17) and the processor (18) through leads, and the dissolved oxygen sensor (8), the integrated PH meter (9) and the temperature sensor (10) are connected to the storage battery (17) and the processor (18) through a connecting device (7).
CN202010415721.4A 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment Withdrawn CN111457964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010415721.4A CN111457964A (en) 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010415721.4A CN111457964A (en) 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111457964A true CN111457964A (en) 2020-07-28

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CN202010415721.4A Withdrawn CN111457964A (en) 2020-05-16 2020-05-16 Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113552066A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 烟台市海洋经济研究院(烟台市渔业技术推广站、烟台市海洋捕捞增殖管理站) Marine ranching monitoring system
CN113572921A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-29 中国科学院海洋研究所 Marine ranching data monitoring system
NL2031432A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-06-21 Fishery Machinery & Instrument Res Inst Cafs Multifunctional on-line water quality monitoring device for fishing boat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2031432A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-06-21 Fishery Machinery & Instrument Res Inst Cafs Multifunctional on-line water quality monitoring device for fishing boat
CN113572921A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-29 中国科学院海洋研究所 Marine ranching data monitoring system
CN113552066A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 烟台市海洋经济研究院(烟台市渔业技术推广站、烟台市海洋捕捞增殖管理站) Marine ranching monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20200728