CN104392579B - A kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method - Google Patents

A kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104392579B
CN104392579B CN201410706012.6A CN201410706012A CN104392579B CN 104392579 B CN104392579 B CN 104392579B CN 201410706012 A CN201410706012 A CN 201410706012A CN 104392579 B CN104392579 B CN 104392579B
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temperature
equipment
visitor
seawater
salinity
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CN104392579A (en
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吴建峰
朱亮
徐欣
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TAIZHOU HENGTAI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Taizhou Hengtai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510257261.6A priority Critical patent/CN104821064B/en
Priority to CN201410706012.6A priority patent/CN104392579B/en
Priority to CN201510267825.4A priority patent/CN104809846B/en
Publication of CN104392579A publication Critical patent/CN104392579A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method, the method includes: 1) provide a kind of bathing beach data acquisition warning system;2) this system is used to carry out data acquisition warning, described system includes temperature testing equipment, salinity measurement equipment, pH value detection equipment, visitor's number detection equipment and computerized equipment, described computerized equipment is connected respectively with described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, described pH value detection equipment and described visitor's number detection equipment, and testing result based on described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, described pH value detection equipment and described visitor's number detection equipment performs Realtime Alerts.

Description

A kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring field, outdoor bathing place, particularly relate to a kind of data acquisition warning side, bathing beach Method.
Background technology
Bathing beach, the most close sandy beach, lake surface, collection went swimming, the field of leisure on seashore Institute.For the purpose of mainly opening into operation to travel, to spend a holiday, to lie fallow.Along with carrying of people's living standard Height, urban leisure spends a holiday the rise of agitation, and tourism becomes a kind of fashion, in summer, goes to coastal city Bathing beach spend a holiday be modal tourism select, in bathing beach, people are possible not only to punching of plunging into the commercial sea Wave, snorkeling, diving, and can in real sandy beach sun tan, play and arrest Fish and shellfish Class, body-building has been merged in bathing beach, amusement, fashion are bathed, keep healthy, the diet etc. that lies fallow serves one Body, famous bathing beach is the most overstaffed in summer.
But, the administrative mechanism of current bathing beach often lags behind the development rate of tour itineraries, though So there is some sea water data monitoring devices and visitor's monitoring device, but the former needs manually to be carried to Having gone in sea water to gather, it is impossible to accomplish that data real-time automatic collecting is reported to the police, the latter is also the simplest Video monitoring, is not further processed video pictures, such bathing beach monitoring mechanism Monitoring content is limited, and monitoring effect is general, the most existing bathing beach detection ratio to ocean temperature More single, the only temperature of certain point in detection sea water, and do not take into account the temperature of different water levels in sea water Degree difference and weighing factor, cause the inadequate science of temperature detection result, and referential is poor.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method, it is possible to need not any artificial behaviour Make, be automatically performed detection and the warning of all kinds of sea water parameter by the monitoring device on sea, meanwhile, Can monitor visitor's data in real time, science gathers ocean temperature, thus adapts to the exploitation speed of bathing beach Degree, it is ensured that the personal safety of visitor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method, Transform existing bathing beach monitoring system, introduce heliotechnics and Radio Transmission Technology realizes sea water The real-time detection alarming of each item data in outdoor bathing place, the image recognition technology that induces one realizes the real-time system of visitor's quantity Meter, introduces weight calculation mode and calculates the ocean temperature more having reference value, thus improve seawater bath The automatization level of farm monitoring system, the visitor played for bathing beach of coming provides maltilevel security screen Barrier.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of bathing beach data acquisition alarm method, the party Method includes: 1) provide a kind of bathing beach data acquisition warning system;2) this system number is used According to gather report to the police, described system include temperature testing equipment, salinity measurement equipment, pH value detection equipment, Visitor's number detection equipment and computerized equipment, described computerized equipment is examined with described temperature Measurement equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, described pH value detection equipment and the detection of described visitor's number set Back-up does not connect, based on described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, the inspection of described pH value The testing result of measurement equipment and described visitor's number detection equipment performs Realtime Alerts.
More specifically, in described bathing beach data acquisition warning system, described system also includes, Fixing equipment, including fixing bar and the buoy of hollow, described fixing equipment is fixed in bathing beach Predeterminated position, described fixing bar is submerged in underwater, and described buoy is suspended on the water surface;Solar energy Photovoltaic panel, is fixed on above described buoy, is used for receiving solar radiation;Solar storage battery, if Put in described buoy and there is sealing waterproof case, connecting described solar energy photovoltaic panel, being used for as institute State temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment power, described too Sun energy storage device provides solar energy electric quantity signal the most in real time;Power supply unit on the bank, is used for as described system Supply of electric power is provided;Service cable, is connected with described power supply unit on the bank, for examining for described temperature Measurement equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment provide emergency service;Described temperature Degree detection equipment is arranged in described fixing bar, including three temperature sensors, is separately positioned on described Fixing the height on bar, neutralize low three positions, described three temperature sensors are for detection the most in real time Sea surface temperature, marine temperature and bottom-water temperature;Described salinity measurement equipment is arranged in described fixing bar, Seawater salinity for detection bathing beach in real time;Described pH value detection equipment is arranged on described fixing In bar, for the seawater pH value of detection bathing beach in real time;ZigBee communication interface waterborne, fixing Above described buoy, with described solar storage battery, described temperature testing equipment, the inspection of described salinity Measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment connect, respectively for by described solar energy electric quantity signal, institute State sea surface temperature, described marine temperature, described bottom-water temperature, described seawater salinity and described sea water pH The master control ZigBee that value is sent to described computerized equipment by ZigBee wireless communication link leads to Letter interface, is additionally operable to receive the signal of stopping power supply that described master control ZigBee communication interface returns;Described Visitor's number detection equipment is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, at high-definition camera, image Reason device and on the bank ZigBee communication interface, described high-definition camera is for shooting the panorama sketch of bathing beach Picture, described image processor connects described high-definition camera so that described global image to carry out image successively Filtering, image gray processing, the segmentation of visitor's subimage and visitor's quantity statistics, with output visitor's number in real time Amount, the described interface of ZigBee communication on the bank is connected with described image processor, with by described visitor's quantity It is sent to the master control ZigBee communication interface of described computerized equipment in real time;Described computer controls Equipment includes master control ZigBee communication interface, memorizer, central processing unit and display screen, described central authorities Processor is connected respectively with described master control ZigBee communication interface, described memorizer and described display screen, Described memorizer has prestored minimum electricity, sea surface temperature weight, marine temperature weight, seabed temperature Degree weight, preset temperature range, default salinity range, default pH value range and default maximum visitor Quantity, described master control ZigBee communication interface is by the described solar energy electric quantity signal received, described sea Table temperature, described marine temperature, described bottom-water temperature, described seawater salinity, described seawater pH value Being transmitted to described central processing unit with described visitor's quantity, described central processing unit is in described solar-electricity When electric quantity data in amount signal is less than or equal to described minimum electricity, by master control ZigBee communication interface Send the signal power supply with the described solar storage battery of stopping of stopping power supply, supply on the bank described in control simultaneously Electricity equipment is that described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment carry For emergency service;Described central processing unit to described sea surface temperature and described sea surface temperature weight product, Described marine temperature and described marine temperature weight product and described bottom-water temperature and described seabed temperature Degree weight product summation, when summed result is not in described preset temperature range, sends ocean temperature different Regular signal, described central processing unit described seawater salinity not in described default salinity range time, send Seawater salinity abnormal signal, described central processing unit at described seawater pH value not at described default pH value During scope, sending seawater pH value abnormal signal, described central processing unit is more than in described visitor's quantity During equal to described default maximum visitor's quantity, send visitor's quantity abnormal signal, described central processing unit By described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal and trip Visitor's quantity abnormal signal is transmitted to described display screen;Described computerized equipment also include with described in The mobile terminal of the mobile communication interface that central processor connects, described mobile communication interface and management personnel Connect with bathing beach internal network, with by described ocean temperature abnormal signal, the abnormal letter of seawater salinity Number, seawater pH value abnormal signal and visitor's quantity abnormal signal be sent to pipe by mobile communications network The mobile terminal of reason personnel and bathing beach internal network;Wherein, described display location is in bathing beach On cross bar on the bank, for display with described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, The word warning message of seawater pH value abnormal signal or visitor's quantity abnormal signal correspondence respectively;Described Sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature weight and described bottom-water temperature weight the most as a percentage, Described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature weight and described bottom-water temperature weight sum are equal to 1, Described marine temperature weight is less than described sea surface temperature weight, and described marine temperature weight is more than described sea End temperature weight.
More specifically, in described bathing beach data acquisition warning system, described memorizer is deposited in advance The default pH value range of storage is 6.8 to 8.8.
More specifically, in described bathing beach data acquisition warning system, described computer controls to set The standby mike also including being connected with described central processing unit, described mike is positioned at bathing beach on the bank Cross bar on, for play with described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, sea water PH value abnormal signal or audio alert file corresponding to visitor's quantity abnormal signal.
More specifically, in described bathing beach data acquisition warning system, described mobile communications network For GPRS mobile communications network, WCDMA mobile communications network and TD-LTE mobile communications network, One in FDD-LTE mobile communications network.
More specifically, in described bathing beach data acquisition warning system, described high-definition camera Resolution is in 720P i.e. 1920*720,960P i.e. 1920*960 and 1080P i.e. 1920*1080 One.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure according to the bathing beach data acquisition warning system shown in embodiment of the present invention Block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the temperature according to the bathing beach data acquisition warning system shown in embodiment of the present invention The block diagram of detection equipment.
Fig. 3 is the calculating according to the bathing beach data acquisition warning system shown in embodiment of the present invention Machine controls the block diagram of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment to the bathing beach data acquisition warning system of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawings It is described in detail.
Sea water in bathing beach is owing to contacting with visitor, if a certain item mistake in sea water parameters In exceeding standard, it is easy to jeopardize visitor healthy, therefore, the monitoring water quality of bathing beach always sea One of project of water-bath field monitoring, simultaneously as the increase year by year of visitor's quantity, the prison of visitor's quantity Control is also put into monitoring objective.
Although countries in the world are about the lifting manipulation of sea water quality standard concept, the principle of formulation, method and section Learn foundation, and in terms of form and content, all have bigger difference.But, emphasis is provided to protect Protect health and ecological balance, and preferentially work out and issue coastal water water standard.The most coastal The announced water standard about sea water of country can be summarized as 3 classes, i.e. health, aquatile protection And general view.In order to control marine pollution from global point, scientist is seeking to work out unification The theory of sea water quality standard and method.
In the prior art, the monitoring of bathing beach excessively relies on manually, monitors data refer value not Height, accordingly, it would be desirable to set up a set of automatic monitoring alarm system, gathers each item data of sea water automatically, Sea water quality standard according to bathing beach the country one belongs to is criterion, it is determined whether carry out Realtime Alerts, The number monitoring of outdoor bathing place visitor can also be completed, in order to control visitor's quantity, it is to avoid crowding phenomenon simultaneously Occur.
The bathing beach data acquisition warning system of the present invention, fixed test equipment across the sea, described Detection equipment, with solar energy for main electric power supply, when solar energy electricity deficiency, passes through service cable The power supply unit on the bank connected carries out emergency service, and to ensure the real-time monitoring of sea water data, whole process is not Need manual intervention, and be obtained in that visitor's quantity and more scientific ocean temperature data.
Fig. 1 is the structure according to the bathing beach data acquisition warning system shown in embodiment of the present invention Block diagram, described system includes: the detection of temperature testing equipment 2, salinity measurement equipment 3, pH value sets For 4, visitor's number detection equipment 5 and computerized equipment 1, described computerized equipment 1 With described temperature testing equipment 2, described salinity measurement equipment 3, described pH value detection equipment 4 and institute State visitor's number detection equipment 5 to connect respectively, based on described temperature testing equipment 2, the inspection of described salinity The testing result of measurement equipment 3, described pH value detection equipment 4 and described visitor's number detection equipment 5 is held Row Realtime Alerts.
Then, continue the concrete structure of the bathing beach data acquisition warning system of the present invention is entered The explanation of one step.
Described system also includes, fixing equipment, and including fixing bar and the buoy of hollow, described fixing sets The standby predeterminated position being fixed in bathing beach, described fixing bar is submerged in underwater, described buoy It is suspended on the water surface.
Described system also includes solar energy photovoltaic panel, is fixed on above described buoy, is used for receiving the sun Can radiation;Solar storage battery, is arranged in described buoy and has sealing waterproof case, connects institute State solar energy photovoltaic panel, be used for as described temperature testing equipment 2, described salinity measurement equipment 3 and institute Stating pH value detection equipment 4 to power, described solar storage battery provides solar energy electric quantity signal the most in real time.
Described system also includes power supply unit on the bank, for providing supply of electric power for described system;Power supply Cable, is connected with described power supply unit on the bank, is used for as described temperature testing equipment 2, described salinity Detection equipment 3 and described pH value detection equipment 4 provide emergency service.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, described temperature testing equipment 2 is arranged in described fixing bar, including three Temperature sensor, i.e. sea surface temperature sensor 21, marine temperature sensor 22 and bottom-water temperature sensing Device 23, is separately positioned on the height on described fixing bar, neutralizes low three positions, and described three temperature pass Sensor detects sea surface temperature, marine temperature and bottom-water temperature for the most in real time.
Described salinity measurement equipment 3 is arranged in described fixing bar, for detection bathing beach in real time Seawater salinity;Described pH value detection equipment 4 is arranged in described fixing bar, detects sea in real time The seawater pH value of water-bath field.
Described system also includes ZigBee communication interface waterborne, is fixed on above described buoy, with described Solar storage battery, described temperature testing equipment 2, described salinity measurement equipment 3 and the inspection of described pH value Measurement equipment 4 connects respectively, for by described solar energy electric quantity signal, described sea surface temperature, described sea Middle temperature, described bottom-water temperature, described seawater salinity and described seawater pH value are wireless by ZigBee Communication link is sent to the master control ZigBee communication interface of described computerized equipment 1, is additionally operable to connect Receive the signal of stopping power supply that described master control ZigBee communication interface returns.
Described visitor's number detection equipment 5 is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, including high-definition camera Head, image processor and ZigBee communication interface on the bank, described high-definition camera is used for shooting seawater bath The panoramic picture of field, described image processor connects described high-definition camera to depend on described global image Secondary carry out image filtering, image gray processing, visitor's subimage segmentation and visitor's quantity statistics, with in real time Output visitor's quantity, the described interface of ZigBee communication on the bank is connected with described image processor, with by institute State visitor's quantity and be sent to the master control ZigBee communication interface of described computerized equipment 1 in real time.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, described computerized equipment 1 include master control ZigBee communication interface 12, Memorizer 13, central processing unit 11, display screen 14, mobile communication interface 15 and mike 16, institute State central processing unit 11 and described master control ZigBee communication interface 12, described memorizer 13, described aobvious Display screen 14, described mobile communication interface 15 and described mike 16 connect respectively.
Described memorizer 13 prestored minimum electricity, sea surface temperature weight, marine temperature weight, Bottom-water temperature weight, preset temperature range, preset salinity range, preset pH value range and preset Big visitor's quantity.
Described master control ZigBee communication interface 12 is by the described solar energy electric quantity signal received, described Sea surface temperature, described marine temperature, described bottom-water temperature, described seawater salinity, described sea water pH Value and described visitor's quantity are transmitted to described central processing unit 11.
The described central processing unit 11 electric quantity data in described solar energy electric quantity signal is less than or equal to institute When stating minimum electricity, sent by master control ZigBee communication interface 12 and stop power supply signal to stop institute Stating the power supply of solar storage battery, described in control, power supply unit is described temperature testing equipment on the bank simultaneously 2, described salinity measurement equipment 3 and described pH value detection equipment 4 provide emergency service.
Described central processing unit 11 is to described sea surface temperature and described sea surface temperature weight product, described sea Middle temperature and described marine temperature weight product and described bottom-water temperature and described bottom-water temperature weight Product is sued for peace, and the visitor that described summed result is bathing beach provides the temperature number having more reference significance According to, when summed result is not in described preset temperature range, send ocean temperature abnormal signal.
Described central processing unit 11 described seawater salinity not in described default salinity range time, send sea Salinity water abnormal signal, described central processing unit 11 at described seawater pH value not at described default pH During value scope, sending seawater pH value abnormal signal, described central processing unit 11 is in described visitor's quantity During more than or equal to described default maximum visitor's quantity, send visitor's quantity abnormal signal, described centre Reason device 11 is by described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, the abnormal letter of seawater pH value Number and visitor's quantity abnormal signal be transmitted to described display screen 14.
Described mobile communication interface 15 connects with mobile terminal and the bathing beach internal network of management personnel Connect, with by described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, the abnormal letter of seawater pH value Number and visitor's quantity abnormal signal by mobile communications network be sent to the mobile terminal of management personnel with Bathing beach internal network.
Wherein, described display screen 14 is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, for display with described Ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal or visitor's quantity The word warning message that abnormal signal is the most corresponding;Described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature are weighed Weigh with described bottom-water temperature weight the most as a percentage, described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature Degree weight and described bottom-water temperature weight sum are equal to 1, and described marine temperature weight is less than described sea table Temperature weight, described marine temperature weight is more than described bottom-water temperature weight.
Wherein, the default pH value range that described memorizer 13 prestores is chosen as 6.8 to 8.8, Mike 16 in described computerized equipment 1 is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, is used for Play and described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal Or the audio alert file that visitor's quantity abnormal signal is corresponding, described mobile communications network is that GPRS moves Dynamic communication network, WCDMA mobile communications network and TD-LTE mobile communications network, FDD-LTE One in mobile communications network, the resolution of described high-definition camera be 720P i.e. 1920*720, One in 960P i.e. 1920*960 and 1080P i.e. 1920*1080.
It addition, absolute salinity refers to dissolve in sea water the ratio of material mass and seawer quality.Because of definitely Salinity can not directly be measured, so, along with the changes and improvements of the assay method of salinity, should in reality Corresponding salinity scale is introduced in.Over tens years, from a large amount of chemical dissolution on land And be stored in ocean.If all ocean is all evaporated dry, remaining salt will cover the whole earth and reach 70m is thick.According to mensuration, the chemical substance that in sea water, content is most has 11 kinds: i.e. sodium, magnesium, calcium, Five kinds of cationes such as potassium, strontium;Chlorine, sulfate radical, bicarbonate radical (including carbonate), bromine and fluorine etc. Five kinds of aniones and boric acid molecule.Wherein come front three is sodium, chlorine and magnesium.In order to represent sea water The number of middle chemical substance, generally represents with seawater salinity.
The salinity of sea water is the quantitative measure of sea water salinity, be the most important physicochemical property of sea water it One, he is closely related with littoral run-off, precipitation and sea evaporation.The changes in distribution of salinity is also shadow Ring and restrict the distribution of other hydrographic features and the key factor of change, so the measurement of seawater salinity is sea The important content of ocean hydrological observation.The marine site that on the earth, salinity is the highest: Red sea, salinity is 3.6~3.8% Between;The marine site that salinity is minimum: the Baltic Sea, salinity only has 0.7-0.8%.
It addition, pH value, it is also called hydrogen ionexponent (hydrogen ion concentration) Refer to the ratio of the amount of hydrionic sum and total material in solution, expression solution acidic or degree of alkalinity Numerical value, the negative value of the common logarithm of i.e. contained hydrogen ion concentration.PH be 1909 by Denmark's bioid Scholar Soren Peter Lauritz Sorensen proposes.
PH value is a kind of scale of hydrogen ion activity in solution, namely solution soda acid on ordinary meaning The criterion of degree.If hydrionic concentration contained by certain solution is 0.00001 mole every liter (mol/L), his hydrogen ionexponent is exactly 5.Opposite to that, if the hydrion of certain solution CI is 5, and his hydrogen ion concentration is 0.00001 mole every liter (mol/L).Hydrion is dense Degree index (pH value) is general between 0-14, at normal temperatures (when 25 DEG C), molten when he is 7 Liquid is neutrality, is acidity during less than 7, is worth the least, and acidity is the strongest;Being alkalescence during more than 7, value is more Greatly, alkalescence is the strongest.When temperature raises, neutral corresponding pH value is gradually reduced.
Use the bathing beach data acquisition warning system of the present invention, for existing bathing beach supervision system System falls behind, technical problem that monitoring efficiency is low, weight calculation mode is combined sea surface temperature sensor, Marine temperature sensor and the measurement result of bottom-water temperature sensor, calculate and have more outdoor bathing place visitor The ocean temperature data of reference value, meanwhile, obtain visitor's quantity in real time based on image recognition technology, Measure equipment by solar powered mode for sea water and power supply is provided, to ensure 24 hours uninterruptedly ginsengs Number monitoring, realizes each detection equipment based on ZigBee-network technology and mobile communication technology, controls to set Data interaction between Bei, thus improve the intelligence degree of bathing beach supervisory systems, ensure trip The personal safety of visitor, it is to avoid the accident of bathing beach occurs.
Although it is understood that the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but above-mentioned enforcement Example is not limited to the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from Under technical solution of the present invention ambit, all may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above to the technology of the present invention Scheme makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above example Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification done, all still falls within technical solution of the present invention protection In the range of.

Claims (1)

1. a bathing beach data acquisition alarm method, the method includes:
1) a kind of bathing beach data acquisition warning system is provided;
2) this system is used to carry out data acquisition warning,
It is characterized in that, described system includes that temperature testing equipment, salinity measurement equipment, pH value detect Equipment, visitor's number detection equipment and computerized equipment, described computerized equipment is with described Temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, described pH value detection equipment and described visitor's number Detection equipment connects respectively, based on described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment, described pH The testing result of value detection equipment and described visitor's number detection equipment performs Realtime Alerts;
Described system also includes:
Fixing equipment, including fixing bar and the buoy of hollow, described fixing equipment is fixed on seawater bath Predeterminated position in Chang, described fixing bar is submerged in underwater, and described buoy is suspended on the water surface;
Solar energy photovoltaic panel, is fixed on above described buoy, is used for receiving solar radiation;
Solar storage battery, is arranged in described buoy and has sealing waterproof case, described in connection too Sun energy photovoltaic panel, is used for as described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and described pH value Detection equipment is powered, and described solar storage battery provides solar energy electric quantity signal the most in real time;
Power supply unit on the bank, for providing supply of electric power for described system;
Service cable, is connected with described power supply unit on the bank, is used for as described temperature testing equipment, institute State salinity measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment provides emergency service;
Described temperature testing equipment is arranged in described fixing bar, including three temperature sensors, respectively Being arranged on the height on described fixing bar, neutralize low three positions, described three temperature sensors are for dividing Detect sea surface temperature, marine temperature and bottom-water temperature the most in real time;
Described salinity measurement equipment is arranged in described fixing bar, for the sea of detection bathing beach in real time Salinity water;
Described pH value detection equipment is arranged in described fixing bar, for detection bathing beach in real time Seawater pH value;
ZigBee communication interface waterborne, is fixed on above described buoy, with described solar storage battery, Described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and described pH value detection equipment connect respectively, For by described solar energy electric quantity signal, described sea surface temperature, described marine temperature, described seabed temperature Degree, described seawater salinity and described seawater pH value are sent to described by ZigBee wireless communication link The master control ZigBee communication interface of computerized equipment, is additionally operable to receive described master control ZigBee and leads to The signal of stopping power supply that letter interface returns;
Described visitor's number detection equipment is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, including high-definition camera Head, image processor and ZigBee communication interface on the bank, described high-definition camera is used for shooting seawater bath The panoramic picture of field, described image processor connects described high-definition camera to depend on described panoramic picture Secondary carry out image filtering, image gray processing, visitor's subimage segmentation and visitor's quantity statistics, with in real time Output visitor's quantity, the described interface of ZigBee communication on the bank is connected with described image processor, with by institute State visitor's quantity and be sent to the master control ZigBee communication interface of described computerized equipment in real time;
Described computerized equipment includes master control ZigBee communication interface, memorizer, central processing unit And display screen, described central processing unit and described master control ZigBee communication interface, described memorizer and institute Stating display screen to connect respectively, described memorizer has prestored minimum electricity, sea surface temperature weight, sea Middle temperature weight, bottom-water temperature weight, preset temperature range, default salinity range, default pH value Scope and default maximum visitor's quantity, the described sun that described master control ZigBee communication interface will receive Can electric quantity signal, described sea surface temperature, described marine temperature, described bottom-water temperature, described sea water salt Degree, described seawater pH value and described visitor's quantity are transmitted to described central processing unit, described centre When reason device electric quantity data in described solar energy electric quantity signal is less than or equal to described minimum electricity, pass through Master control ZigBee communication interface sends the signal power supply with the described solar storage battery of stopping of stopping power supply, Described in controlling, power supply unit is described temperature testing equipment, described salinity measurement equipment and institute on the bank simultaneously State pH value detection equipment and emergency service is provided;
Described central processing unit is to described sea surface temperature and described sea surface temperature weight product, described marine Temperature is taken advantage of with described bottom-water temperature weight with described marine temperature weight product and described bottom-water temperature Long-pending summation, when summed result is not in described preset temperature range, sends ocean temperature abnormal signal, Described central processing unit described seawater salinity not in described default salinity range time, send seawater salinity Abnormal signal, described central processing unit described seawater pH value not in described default pH value range time, Sending seawater pH value abnormal signal, described central processing unit is more than or equal to described in described visitor's quantity When presetting maximum visitor's quantity, sending visitor's quantity abnormal signal, described central processing unit is by described sea Coolant-temperature gage abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal and visitor's quantity are different Regular signal is transmitted to described display screen;
Described computerized equipment also includes the mobile communication interface being connected with described central processing unit, Described mobile communication interface is connected with mobile terminal and the bathing beach internal network of management personnel, to incite somebody to action Described ocean temperature abnormal signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal and visitor Quantity abnormal signal is sent to mobile terminal and the bathing beach of management personnel by mobile communications network Internal network;
Wherein, described display location is on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, for display and described sea water Temperature anomaly signal, seawater salinity abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal or visitor's quantity are abnormal The word warning message that signal is the most corresponding;
Wherein, described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature weight and described bottom-water temperature weight are equal As a percentage, described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature weight and described bottom-water temperature power Weight sum is equal to 1, and described marine temperature weight is less than described sea surface temperature weight, described marine temperature Weight is more than described bottom-water temperature weight;
The default pH value range that described memorizer prestores is 6.8 to 8.8;
Described computerized equipment also includes the mike being connected with described central processing unit, described wheat Gram wind is positioned on the cross bar on the bank of bathing beach, for playing and described ocean temperature abnormal signal, sea The voice reporting that salinity water abnormal signal, seawater pH value abnormal signal or visitor's quantity abnormal signal are corresponding Superintendent of document;
Described mobile communications network be GPRS mobile communications network, WCDMA mobile communications network and One in TD-LTE mobile communications network, FDD-LTE mobile communications network;
The resolution of described high-definition camera be 720P i.e. 1920*720,960P i.e. 1920*960 and One in 1080P i.e. 1920*1080.
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